The Valentine Democra i GEORGE M. GASKILL , Editor. VALENTINE. - - NEBRASKA THEIR Gil NEW YORK PROMOTERS ENTER PLEAS OF GUILTY OF SWINDLING. THEY CLEANED UPGREATSUW Forty to Fifty Millions Are Said tc Have Been Obtained by Burr Brothers and Partners as Result of Operations. New York. Pleas of guilty were made by Shelton C. Burr , president ; Eugene H. Burr , secretary-treasurer ; Charles H. Tobey-vice president and Edwin Wesley Preston , an official ol the Burr Bros. , incorporated , stock promoters. Their offices here were raided "last November , the men being charged with using the mails to de fraud investors. Between $40,000,000 and $50,000,000 were obtained by Burr Bros , through sales of worthless mining and oil stocks , netting a profit to the defend ants of $13,000,000 to $15,000,000 , ac cording to announcement made by the postal inspectors who raided the estab * lishment November 20 , 1910. SLUMP IN IMMIGRATION. Decrease of 300,000 in Arrivals During the Year. New York. One of the greatest slumps in immigration ever recorded at the port of New York is being writ ten into the records at Ellis island during the closing days of the year : Already the records show that nearly 300,000 fewer immigrants have landed there up to the present time than for the corresponding period in 1910 , and Indications are , Commissioner Wil liams states , that there will be a re duction of 30 per cent or more from 1910 figures for the year. The incom ing tide of humanity is lower now than at any time snice 1908. Accused of Big Theft. Grand Rapids , Mich. Charged with stealing a package of $3,000 from a rack in the registry department of the .Grand Rapids main postoffice Harry F. Kimball , a local insurance agent , prominent Jn social circles , was ar rested. He was released on a $2,000 hond until the March federal grand jury convenes. Sheldon Quits Pastorate. Topeka , Kan. Rev. Charles M. Shel don , author of "In His Steps" and many otner books , has resigned the pastorate of the Central Congregation al church of Topeka , which he has neld for twenty-three years. He will devote himself to a tour of the world , visiting missions and Y. M. C. A's. Lawyer Found Guilty. Los Angeles , Gal. Fred H. Thomp son , a criminal lawyer , prominent in 11 southern California , was found guilty 1 of having accepted $15,000 from Or lando Altorre , a clerk in the money or itr it der department of the Los Angeles r postoffice , knowing the money to have been stolen. Rose Eytinge Expires. New York.T-Rose Eytinge , at one time one of the most popular leading women on the American stage , died at Amityville , L. L , from .a paralytic stroke. The body will be taken to Washington for interment. Big Price for Land. Oakland , Neb. The Sam A. Nelson farm w.s sold to Walter Erickson for $190 per acre. This farm consl.ts of eighty acres , well improved , and lies five miles west of Oakland. Franco-German Bond Ratified. Paris. The chamber of deputies has ratified the Franco-German accord on the question of Morocco. The rati fication was adopted by 393 against 36 Totes. Upholds Commission Plan. Springfield , Ill. The Illinois su preme court has handed down a de cision upholding the constitutionality of the commission form of govern ment. Live Stock Market. Sioux City. Cattle Good to choice cornfed steers , $7.00@8.50 ; medium to good , $5.50@7.00 ; good to choice grass steers , $4.50g ( > 6.50 ; good to choice fat cows and heifers , $5.00g)6.00 ( ) ; grass cows , $ d.50g ( > 5.00 ; canners and cut ters , $2.75@3.50 ; bulls , $3.00@4.25 ; veals , $3.50@7.00. Hogs Prices range from $5.80 @ 6.20 , with a bulk of the sales at $6.00@6.10. Sheep Lambs , ? 5.25@5.50 ; yearlings , $4.25@4.50 ; wethers , $3.25@3.85 ; ewes , $2.25 ® 13.35. Government Loses Seat. London : The government has lost another seat in the house of commons owing to the result of the by-election for North Ayrshire , Scotland. A. M. Anderson , K. C. , the liberal member returned at the last election , had to seek re-election on his appointment as solicitor general for Scotland , and was defeated by Capt. D. F. Camp bell , conservative , J > y a majority of 271 votes. At the last election Mr. Anderson won the seat by a mapority of 238 votes. HOUSE RATIFIES ACTION OF TAF AND ADOPTS SENATE MODI FIED RESOLUTION. ONLY ONE VOTE AGAINST I Chairman Sulzer Advices That Unite States Seek Closer Relations Wit Russia New Treaty Is Sought b State Department1. Washington. The congressional re ! elution ratifying the notice given b the president to Russia to terminat the treaty of 1832 , which was adopte < by the senate , was accepted by th house and sent to the president fo his approval. The action by the lovs er body was unanimous save for th negative vote cast by Mr. Macon o Georgia. Carrying out informal instruction from the committee on foreign affairs Chairman Sulzer moved that the housi concur in the senate resolution. Mr. Sulzer said the United State ; should seek closer relations with Rus sia. "Do you believe the abrogation wil give recognition to American Jews ii Russia ? " asked Mr. Berger of Wiscon sin. sin."I "I believe It will bring about i change In conditions , " said Mr. Sulzer "We know that after many secre taries of state and1 many presidents had failed to terminate the Russiar treaty President Taft did effectual ! } move in the matter two days aftei the house had passed its resolution de mandlng the abrogation of the treaty , ' said Mr. Sulzer. He said President Taft had ignored the senate by acting on the house resolution and sending notice to Russia and had ignored the house in sending a message to the senate , and that the senate then ig nored the president by sending back to the house an amendment to the lat ter resolution. So it appeared that all branches of the government had affirmed the action started by the house. Mr. Maltby of New York , the only member of the house who voted against the Sulzer resolution , spoke In opposition to action by the house , saying the United States would not help to improve the "inhuman" condi tions In Poland by terminating all commercial relations with Russia.f While congress is severing certain relations with Russia , the state de partment and the White House are working vigorously to push negotia tions looking to the drawing of a new understanding. That this is a deli cate task is acknowledged. The best of feeling thus far marks the negotia tions , but the difficulties , while not insurmountable , are great. With the abrogation Incident closed , diplomats of both countries believe a way out of the embarrassing situa- tian will be found. The one great drawback to prompt readjustment , it is acknowledged , will be the endeavor of both political parties , on the eve of a presidential campaign , to seek po litical capital In the existing misun derstanding. HCCUSED PASTOR CUTS SELF Drastic Operation Saves Life of Rev. Richeson , Held for Murder j of Girl. Boston. Rev. Clarence V. T. Riche- ion , awaiting trial on January 15 on in indictment charging him with mur- ler in the first degree by administer- ng cyanide of potassium to Avis Ln- ! lell of Hyannis in Boston on Octbber 5 , seriously injured himself in his : ell at the Charles street jail with a > Iece of tin from a marmalade can. The self-inflicted injuries were such hat the accused preacher was nearly lead from loss of blood when a keeper .ttracted by his groans summoned ihysicians , who decided an immediate peration was necessary to save his [ fe. The physicians are of the opin- . an that Richeson did not intend to ommit suicide. ( It Is believed that Richeson will ret t over unless blood poisoning should ' et in and that he will be able to be i court on January 15 when he is to e called for trial. In legal circles it was stated that ame action niay be taken to alcertain licheson's sanity. OUR SLAYERS tilVEN STAY overnor Deneen Reprieves Young Men Who Murdered Fred W. Guelzow at Chicago. Chicago. The four slayers of Fred 7. Guelzow , Jr. , a truck farmer , who as murdered at Lincoln and Peter- in avenues October 20 , who were mtenced to be hanged December 22 , ere granted a reprieve until Febru- * y 16 by Governor Deneen and the Dard of pardo'ns. The men who were to have been inged are Ewald and Frank Shiblaw- ci , brothers , and Phillip Sommer- ag and Thomas Schultz. Vandals Tear Fine Painting. Washington. Vandals got into the ipitol and mutilated "The Battle or ake Erie , " the largest canvas of the Election of paintings which adorn e walls of the corridors and stair- ays. Rose Eytinge Is Dead. New York. Miss Rose Eytinge , a all known emotional actress , died at e Brunswick home , Amityville ; L. i. . here sHe has been for several years cafeof the Actors"fcvnd Of Amen "DRAT THAT CAT" TANG SHAO Yl , CHINA'S IMPERIAL LEGATE , SAYS ONLY REPUBLIC WILL SATISFY PEOPLE. SEES END OF THE DYNASTY Consuls of Six Foreign Powers Pre sent Note to Peace Conference , at Shanghai Urging Close of Revolu tion Scene Is Impressive. Shanghai. 1 am convinced that the abdication of the emperor and the establishment of a republic is the only thing that will satisfy the people of China and prevent further wholesale shedding of blood. " This statement was made by Tank Shao-Yl , representative of Yuan Shi Kai , the premier , after the session of the peace conference. "Peking is not aware of the depth or extent of popular feeling in the south , " said he. "Even I , although somewhat prepared , am astonished to find such a change from an attitude of patient forbearance to'dogged patri otic determination. It now appears certainly too late to save the dynasty. "It will be difficult to persuade Yuan .Shi Kai to abandon his plan for a lim ited monarchy , but we must use every 'endeavor to bring about peace' ' and end this awful bloodshed and the suf fering among my people. " f Tang Shao-Yi expressed the belief that the situation might have been saved at one time by a conference with the revolutionary leaders and prompt assurance of adjustment of wrongs , but he considers it now too late. He is also convinced that there must be no foreign interference in the way of loans or otherwise. \ The note from the foreign powers , comprising the United States , Great Britain , Japan , Germany , France and Russia , was presented , to the repre sentatives of the Imperial Chinese government and the revolutionists by the consular corps. The consuls drove first in an imposing carriage to the house of Tang Shao Yi and then to 'he residence of Wu Ting Fang. The scene was very impressive as the note svas read separately to the two lead- ng figures in the negotiations and the * eply of eaoh , indicating that peace ivas uppermost , was heard. ALFRED G. VANDERBILT WEDS Mrs. McKim Becomes the Bride of Millionaire in England Both Are Divorcees. London. Alfred G. Vanderbilt , sec- jnd son of the late Cornelius Vander- ) ilt , from whom he inherited a for- une estimated at $100,000,000 , was narrled at Reigate , Surrey , to Mrs. Margaret Emerson McKIm , daughter ) f Capt. Isac Emerson , the Baltimore nillionalre and divorced wife of Dr. Smith H. McKim. The ceremony was performed by a egistrar. The witnesses were : J. D. jangdon , Miss Ethel McCormack , toy C. Gaffer and Walter Webb Ware , fallowing the marriage the bridal tarty went to Gloucester house , where . reception was held. Wabash In Receivers' Hands. St. Louis. F. A. Delano , Edward B. 3ryor and William K. Bixby were ap- lointed receivers for the Wabash ailroad by Judge Adams of the Unl- ed States circuit court , In answer to . petition filedby the Westlnghouse Llr Brake company. Each of the re- eivers Is required to give bonds In he sum of $300,000. Kentucky Woman , 107 , Dies. Ellzabethtown , Ky. Kentucky lost ts oldest Inhabitant by the death c-r Irs. Henrietta Jones , one hundred nd seven years old. She was a na ive of Maryland , but had lived In Ills state most of her life. Five aged hildren survive her. Iowa Furniture Factory Burned. Mason City , la. The plant of the 7eir VVafdrobe company , furniture lanufacturers , was completely de > troyed'by fire. The loss is'estimated t $75.000 I j 4 XHICAGO RECORD-HERAUX "FIGHTING DICK" QUITS ADMIRAL WAINWRIGHT RETIRES FROM ACTIVE SERVICE. Executive Officer of Battleship Maine Reaches Age Limit and Leaves Navy Career Brilliant. Washington , D. C. The official life of "one of the greatest fighters , best fellows , and most-beloved officers the service afloat has ever had" ex pired when , on the sixty-second anni versary of his birth , Rear Admiral Richard Wainwrlght , aid for opera tions in the navy department , was re tired from active service. No officer in the United States/navy today Is better known or better liked than "Fighting Dick" Wainwright His record of service is long and efficient. He was graduated from the naval acad emy in 1868 , but it was not until the early ' 90s that his name began to be heard outside of the service. He was executive officer of the battleship Maine when she was blown up In Hav ana harbor. "I will never set my foot on Cuban soil until the Maine is avenged , " Captain - , tain Wainwright declared as the wa ters closed over the twisted and torn hull of the American battleship as it carried down to their death 266 sail ors and marines. For weeks , from- dawn to dark , Wainwright toiled be side the wreck , directing the divers' work and recovering the bodies of the dead. When war was declared with Spain , Captain Wainwright was among the Brst to apply for active service. H was delighted when he was placed in 2ommand of J. Pierpont Morgan's transformed pleasure yacht , the Cor sair. The little vessel was renamed he Gloucester , In honor of the Massa chusetts city where Wainwright was jorn. The Gloucester lost no time In join- ng the blockading fleet at Santiago. iVhen the Spanish fleet attempted to jscape the Gloucester pounded her and lestroyed the two torpedo boat de- itroyers. FWELVE KILLED IN WRECK silk Train on St. Paul Road Runs Into Columbian Limited at Odessa , Minn. Odessa , Minn. Crashing Into the ear of the Chicago bound Columbian imited , the fast new all-steel train or he Chicago , Milwaukee & St. Paul ailroad , a silk special which was fol- owlng at terrific speed close behind tilled 12 passengers and Injured near- y a score more. The collision oc- : urred a short distance from Odessa. Unexpected stoppage of the Colum- ilan by block signals and failure to Ignal the silk train , which was run- ting as a second section of the llm- ted , are believed to have caused the srreck. IWPEROR IS CRITICALLY ILL % toctors Fear Franz Josef May Develop I Pneumonia and Express Great Anxiety Over His Condition. Vienna. A change for the worse ras reported in the condition of Em- eror Franz Josef , causing greater nxiety to the court physicians and ntourage of the aged Austrian mon- rch. The imperial doctors fear that neumonia may develop. The aged i lonarch expresses a desire to sleep j antinually , which the doctors say , Is bad sign. The memorial dinner lanned In honor of Czar Nicholas of ussia at Schoenbrunn castle was can- jlled. Charles W. Morse Collapses. Atlanta , Ga , Charles W. Morse sllapsed when informed that Presl- ent Taft had refused to grant him a " hristmas pardon. The news was irried to the former New York bank- : by his little daughter. Big Buffalo Lock Done. Buffalo , N. Y. The largest inland ilp lock In the world has just been > mpleted here at a cost of $1,250,000. he contract was let by the govern- ent "In 1908. The lock Is 600 feet ng and. 70 feet wide. FORT PLOT IS BAREI ATTACKS WITH TORCH AND NAMITE ON RILEY. Double Guards Placed on Duty Afte Officers Received Letters Dam age to Government $1,000,000. Fort Riley , Kan. Following the ai rest of Rev. C. N. Brewer. Mrs. Ann Jordan and five soldiers , it developei that for nine months federal army off cers at Fort Riley have been flghtlni an alleged plot to destroy the big arm ; reservation. Not only were there fre quent incendiary fires and dynamit explosions , but the commanding offi cers received frequent letters threal ening them with death and the for with destruction. Brig. Gen. W. S. Schuyler , command er of the post ; Col. Eli D. Hoyle , ii command of the Sixth field artillery and Col. Charles A. P. Hatfield wen recipients of Fetters threatening then with personal violence and the blow ing up of their homes. The fir t and one of the worst fire ) was the night of March 14 , when th < quartermaster's storehouse was entire ly destroyed with a loss of $250,000 Another fire on March 20 damaged th ( cavalry ordnance building. An attempt not only to burn a build ing , but to burn soldiers , was mad the night of June 3. Mattresses wert saturated with kerosene and set or fire. Early discovery saved the build ing and probably many lives. At midnight June 24 , the govern ment bridge was dynamited. The morning of June 28 fire destroyed Troop A stable and killed 27 horses August 9 an attempt was made tc blow up the water main and cut the fort entirely from its supply of watei The attempt was only partly success ful. WARSHIP FOR MAINE BODIES Taft Determined Last Rites for SpanIsh - Ish War Martyrs Shall Be of Utmost Dignity. Washington. President Taft again evidenced his desire to have the bodies of the American sailors who went down in the wreck of the battle ship Maine in Havana harbor treated with the utmost dignity. The president has learned that a local undertaker had been engaged to prepare the remains of a number of bodies ' discovered in the sunken wreck and ship them to Washington to be buried in Arlington with other victims of the disaster. He sent a communication to Secre tary of the Navy Meyer instructing him to have the bodies brought from Havana aboard one of the largest Uni ted States battleships , convoyed by another monster vessel. JOHN BIGELOW , AUTHOR , DIES 3 "Grand Old Man" of America Passes Away in New York at Age of 94 Years. New York. John Bigelow , well call ed the "grand old man" of America , died at his home at No. 21 Grammercy Park , at the rounded age of ninety- four years and twenty-five days. The intense pain which he had suf- tered in a week of illness , a recur rence of an attack of last summer that for the first time in his long life brought him to the threshold of death , svas mercifully spared him in his last noments , as his body first yielded to : he numbness of approaching death fvhile his wonderful and ever active nind retained its faculties as a final nark of its mastery. Mr. Bigelow , born in the youth of : he republic , lived to see It grow to jarly maturity. He lived in the life- ime of every president of the United States except George Washington. 'ACKERS' TRIAL IS BEGUN lury Is Secured and United States Attorney - torney Makes Opening Address Scoring Meat Trust. Chicago. The jury which Is to hear he evidence against the ten Chicago [ ackers who are on trial for alleged iolation of the Sherman anti-trust aw having been completed and sworn a , United States District Attorney ames H. Wilkerson began his open- ig address , outlining the govern- lent's case against the defendants. The jury is notably rural In charac- ar , only three of the twelve men be- ig Chicagoans. Three of the jury- len are farmers and the rest are busl- ess men and employes In small towns ear Chicago. In his address to the jury Mr. WI1- erson arraigned the so-called beet ust as the "most complete and sys- jmatic engine for the suppression of ampetitlon known to the Industrial prld. " Famous Lake to Become Farm. Qrincy , 111. Lima lake , which r.ors 6,000 acres in the north- n part of Adams county and Is fa- ous for duck hunting , Is to be re- ainied for agricultural purposes. Notes New Snowfall on Mars. Cambridge , Mass. A telegram re- sived' from Prof. Perclval Lowell tys that the old snow cap on Mars is disappeared and a new layer has lien. The new cap is In longitude i degrees. Boston Is In a similar ngitude of the earth. Ratifies Accord on Morocco. Paris. The chamber of deputies tified the Franco-German accord on e question of Morocco. The ratitica- m-was adopted by 393 against 36 tes Dangers of the Christir.as Tree. * Deputy Fire Commisioncr Ran dall has issued a notice calling the attention of parents and others in charge of Christmas trees , to the in- flamable nature of the trimmings and decorations generally used , and sug gests the substitution of asbestos wool for the cotton batting usually em ployed. Celluloid ornaments should be abolished and Santa Glaus will look just as venerable with noncombustible ble hair and beard made of the as bestos wool. Every precaution should be taken to prevent a panic should a fire occur in a crowded hall ' or church. v Most Money Goes to "School Ma'ams" . A statistical report showing the revenue distributed to the public school districts of the state for the year 1910 has been prepared by 'State Superintendent Delzell. The total revenues aggregated $8..40.559:7o , while the expenditures totaled $8.045- 027.64. The largest expenditure of the entire year'was an item of $4.- 070,637.64 , which went la the pay ment of female school teachers. Male teachers drew a total of only $736.- 540.81. The total number of teach ers actively employed during the year was 11,309. . Increased the Assessment. The levy of state taxes for the cur rent year has been apportioned among the various counties of the state by Secretary Henry Seymour of the state board of assessment and equalization. The total amouni of money which will come in through the new levy will be § 2.577,154.45 , against $2,060,039.06 raised by the state levy of last year. The increase of $516,461.39 is for an increase of over $3,100,000 in the as sessed valuation of l he state over last ' year. Boys' Corn Contest. Audsley Fellows of Winnebago , Thurston county , won the first prize of $50 offered by the state board of agriculture for the best yield of corn on one acre. In all eleven prizes were offered this year , the first be ing $50 ; second. $25 ; third , $20 : fourth , $15 ; fifth , $10 , and to the sixth , seventh , eighth , ninth , tenth , and eleventh , $5 each. State School Apportionment. The state school apportionment , made semi-annually by State Super intendent Delzell , has been completed and the counties will soon draw the- funds to which they are entitled. The total amount apportioned is $252.- 472.47. There are 376.622 persons of school age in the state and the rate per scholar is a fraction over 67 cents. Commandant Hilyard to Stay. Commandant Hilyard of the state * home for soldiers at Milford denies emphatically the rumor that he in tends to resign his position. It was rumored recently that he did not care to be dictated to as to whom should be taken into the home as members and that he was ready to resign at any time. Ban on Politics at University. State university students may dis cuss politics in a purely academic tvay in the buildings at the state uni versity , but as for mingling actively in politics of the state the ban of dis approval has been put up on this through an ultimatum issued at a meeting of the board of regents of Rio state university. Wants Their Co-operation. State Fire Warden Randall has .sked the women's clubs of the state o co-operate with him in a campaign f education to prevent people from lurning up their property and their eighbor's property through ignorance f methods in handling matches and iflammable material. Markers on the old Oregon trail will c placed in position within the next ear according to statements by mem- ers of the trail commission. The rork has been more or less at a tandstill for some time past , due 3 the fact that efforts have bee'n un- er way whereby funds can be raised Dr the completion of the work. Chancellor Avery has accepted an ivitatibn to act as toastmaster at the nnual dinner of the Nebraska state istorical society and territorial pio- eers' association , Tuesday evening , anuary 9. The rc-'gnation. of Prof. H. R. mith as professor of animal hus- andry hc.3 been received and ac- 2pted. tl is to become effective Feb- mry 1. 1912 , when Professor Smith ill enter the faculty of the Univer- ty of Minnesota. Governor Aldrich Rides the Goat. Governor Aldrich with several prom- tent business men of Lincoln were- litiated into the Woodmen of the- forld. A sumptuous affair was ar- inged for the honor of allowing the ' : ecutive to ride the goat. Hogs of the western states are ipidly dying from a combination of ) g cholera and lung disease , prob- ) ly a sort of pneumonia , according state farm authorities. As a result \ te price of pork is expected to be- sry hjgh next SDrinz