' ' 'r : 1el : : UClltion. The class fn very elementary chem- istry was having one of its early ses- sions. The matter of sea water came 'a " up. "Peters , " said the teacher , "can you tell me what is it that makes the water of the sea so salty ? " "Salt , " said Peters. "Next ! " said the teacher. "What is it makes the water of the sea so salty ? " , . "The salty quality of the sea wajter : , " answered "Next , " "Is due to the admix- ture of a sufficient quantity of chlorid of sodium to impart to the aqueous fluid with which it commingles a sa line flavor , which is readily recognized b ) ' the orpins of taste ! " . , "Right , Next , " said the teacher. "Go , " up one ! , . . , I ' fyyt , : M l- - I' tvri iv ' , . D y * ' d , 0 _ , . , . j I.1 Ii - A I IIUPI14V 1 , t1 r r . t , . . . . - - - - OLD-TIMECUP TOSSING. _ _ - - - - Carried Uncle to Old Dominion Cus- I totUB liy a Visit. : : - "Yes , I confess to having passed one 1 of the most enjoyable weeks of my ' : existence , " was the remark of a Wash- : ' 'ington woman who has just returned I. home after a week's visit to the place In southwestern Virginia , where she was born and grew to womanhood. "How did I pass the time ? " she re plied to a question from one of the company. "Well , I was at home , you J know , so I just romped with my sis ters and cousins , some of whom are . happy grandmothers. course , we all had our afternoon nap , but the fun came at the supper table , where we all made merry with cup tossing , as we used to do every evening in the long ago. " "We were not all old people , " she remarked. "There were several chil- dren about 25 or 30 years of age , who 4 were enthusiastic cup tossers. " "What is cup tossing " said one of her hearers who is a native of the far West. , "Of course poor child , " said the Washington woman , "I might havo .known you , being from the West , . would not know of it. Cup tossing , my child , is finding your fortunes depict- ed in the dregs left in your tea or coffee cups. It is as aristocratic a pas- time as the game of whist , and came to us from our English ancestors. "Now , at one of our fortune-telling fetes one of the young and unmarried girls found in the dregs at the bottom of her cup the well-defined picture of a dog. 'Oh , fidelity ! ' the girl shouted \L at the rest of us. 'Here is the dog , which represents faithfulness. Don't tell me , ' she said , 'that Joe is going to prove false , even if he has not called for a week. ' The fortune came true , " said the old lady , for Joe called that . . very evening. . "One of the boys found a lot of mon ey , represented by coffee grounds , in the bottom of his cup , and , sure enough , a stranger called on him next morning and purchased a quantity of rt ; farm material. They all believe in cup tossing down at my old home , and often indulge in it. "The rest of the time while I was I there we passed in talking over the past and just such things ; played . . euchre a little , and just rested. Even ' . . with my advanced years , " she said to % ) ' her friends , "I feel that my visit to ' my old Virginia home has given me a new lease on life. " - Washington Post. > - AN OLD TIMER Ila.s Had .Experiences. ! . . - A woman who has used Postum since : it came upon the market knows from experience the wisdom of using Postum in place of coffee if one values health and a clear brain. She says : : "At the time Postum was first put on the market I was suffering from nervous dyspepsia and my physician had repeatedly toH me not to use tea or coffee. Finally I decided to take his advice and try Postum. I got a . package and had "it carefully prepared , finding it delicious to the taste. So I continued its use and very soon its beneficial effects convinced me of its . value for I got well of my nervous t 'f. : ness and dyspepsia. I ' "My : husband had been drinking cof \ . , fee all his life until it had affected ' 1 his nerves terribly , and I persuaded c a him to shift to Postum. It was easy t\ to get him to make the change , for ' 'j the Postum is so delicious. It cer tainly worked wonders for him. ' "We soon learned that Postum does not exhilarate or depress and does not stimulate , but steadily and honestly strengthens the nerves and the stom- ach. : ach."To "To make a long story short , our en tire family continued to use Postum with satisfying results , as shown in our fine condition of health , and we have noticed a rather unexpected im . , , , , provement in brain and nerve power. " Increased brain and nerve power al ways follows the use of Postum iu place of coffee , sometimes in a very , marked manner. "There's a Reason. . " t Look in pkgs. for the famous little , book , "The Road to Wellville. " . Ever read the above letter ? A ! , new one appears from time to time ; They are genuine , true , and full of ' human interest. , , ' , . , . . . ' - ' . . PITTSBURG CAR STRIKE ENDS. . _ - Mayor Brings Men and Officials Together in His Office. The street railway strike , which cost the city of Pittsburg over $200- 000 in two days , was officially declared to be at an end at 10:30 o'clock Mon- day night. In the private offices of Mayor Magee articles were signed by officials of the Pittsburg Railways Company and an executive committee from the Amalgamated Association of Street and Electric Railway Employes which will for years to come prevent another tie up of the 400 miles of street railway tracks in and about greater Pittsburg and Allegheny County. The strike , it developed , was the outcome of only two points of differ- ence between .the car company and the smotormen and conductors , one being alleged neglect upon the part of the car company to shorten "swing runs , " and the other the refusal of the railway officials to reinstate discharged men ' without proper hearing. I All during the day Mayor Magee I made vain efforts to bring the two factions of the traffic tangle together. Finally a conference was arranged and held in the Mayor's office. When the warring factions assembled the Mayor suggested that the temper of the peo- ple seemed to indicate they would I neither tolerate rioting nor pro- longed traffic disturbances. Then , with slight modifications , an agree- ment allowing discharged men proper hearing and giving the assur- ance of the car company that the sec retary/would shorten "swing runs" was drawn up and signed. The union executive committee instructed the pickets at the car barns to call the men for duty , beginning at 5 a. m. MRS. GOTJID WINS HER CASE. Granted Divorce and $ 36OOO , a Year Alimony. Mrs. Howard Gould won a sweeping victory in her separation suit against millionaire husband in New York when Justice Victor J. Dowling from the bench granted her a legal separa- tion and alimony at the rate of $36,000 a year : , practically $100 a day. In voicing his decision Justice Dowling gave Mrs. Gould a clean bill so far as intoxication is concerned. He said that no proof of excessive drinking had been introduced by Howard Gould's lawyers. The court intimated that Mrs. Gould under all the circumstances had been indiscreet in her meetings with Dus- tin Farnum , the actor , even though there were business relations behind them. The decision of the court was that Howard Gould's abandonment so far as concerned the proof offered , was not only without justification in any degree , but without provocation. The only question which puzzled the jus- tice was the amount of the alimony. He declared that the case was with out precedent so far as he knew , the husband's admitted income being in . excess of $750,000 a year. The fact that Mrs. Gould had ac quired $57,000 worth of jewelry at her husband's expense since1 the actual separation was taken into considera- I tion by Justice Dowling. He told How- ard Gould that if his wife returned to the stage , an event that he did not think likely , Gould could reopen the case with an application to have the alimony decreased. JURY CONVICTS A. P. HEn ZE. Brother of Copper King Found Guilty of Impeding Justice. Arthur P. Heinze was found guilty in New York of impeding justice by inducing a clerk in the employ of F. Augustus Heinze's $80,000,000 United Copper Company to evade a subpoena issued by the United States grand jury investigating the actions of F. Augus- tus Heinze as president of the Mercan- tile National Bank of New York. The penalty for the offense is $500 fine or three months in jail , or both. Sentence was suspended until the Oc tober term of court on the promise of the prisoner that he would do all in his power to produce for the grand jury the books of the United Copper Company which he admitted he had caused to be removed from the office of the company at No. 74 Broadway. -He began that task by going before the grand jury and telling where he sent the books and all he knows of their whereabouts and the mutilation of them. LIGHTNING HITS BIG BALLOON. Hugre Gas Bag - Torn from : \ ; ; : frolllloorlIlg > i and Four Xarrorvly Escape. Torn from its moorings of stout rope as if they were so many strings , a big balloon which was being inflated in Steeplechase Park , Coney Island , New York , was swept out to sea and in the midst of a veritable cloudburst struck by lightning and almost consumed. Four women who were in the basket of the balloon making things snug narrowly escaped with their lives by jumping out of the car as the big gas bag soared suddenly away. EIGHT-HOUR LAW UPHELD. , Judge Doyle Rules Oklahoma. Larr IN Constitutional. - The eight-hour law passed by the first Oklahoma Legislature was held constitutional by Judge Thomas Doyle of the State Criminal Court of Ap peals , thus sustaining Judge J. C. Strang of the County Court at Guth. rie and overruling a recent opinion by Attorney General Wast that the law was unconstitutional : . . . - OUR SIMMER ' VISITOR IS WITH US AGAIN. I L , . . . , . .y p - , , . ' , " y ' . * ' / , . . . . a' . . 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Scores of persons were injured and farm buildings within a radius of six- teen miles were destroyed by a series of tornadoes which swept over Niles. Benson County , N. D. , Tuesday even ing. Unconfirmed reports from Leeds say eight persons were killed and a report was received from Minnewau- kon that one womarf was killed and a number were injured , and that the town was destroyed. These reports cannot be verified , as wires are down. The twisters followed at intervals of a few minutes. Between twenty and thirty farmhouses are wrecks and fif ty telegraph poles are snapped off. The six members of the family of Erick Urnes's. near Niles , were injured and Mrs. Urness may not live. The yonng- est child was found wrapped up in a bundle of barbed wire. KILL FIVE FILIPINO BANDITS. Cavalry Pursuing Jiliiri's Band Brings Dentil List to Thirty-one. Five of Jikiri's band of Moro ban- dits were killed during the last few days in engagements with Capts. Bry- - alt , Rhodes and Anderson , command- ing detachments of the Sixth Cavalry co-operating with . the . mosquito fleet under Capt. Signor. Capt. Anderson struck the band on Pata island Phil- ippines , and in the running engage- ment that followed the five . were 'killed , several were "wounded , and sev eral others were captured by friendly Moros. Thirty-one of the band have been killed or captured during the last thirty days , but Jikiri himself eludes capture. I - - rat Z ; t rL : Theodore Roosevelt has gone to So- tik : to resume hunting. Dr. Theodore Barth , the leader of one of the radical parties in the Ger- man reichstag , is dead. King Alfonso of Spain , while ! ] play ing polo , fell from his horse. His ankle was sprained severely. The Venezuelan Government has purchased the American steamers Nan- ticoke and Dispatch for government service on Lake Maracaibo , where they will compete with the private com- pany which was granted a monopoly by Castro when he was President. In the British parliament Sir John Barlow a Liberal member of the I House of Commons , and a well known merchant , 'startled the country : with the sensational suggestion that the Germans have established a depot of arms containing 50.000 Mauser rifles. in the center of London together wK'1 7,50,000 round of ammuni'ion for the use of 66,000 trained German sol- diers now employed in. various apici- ties in England. . " , , . I " " - - Rage . ; " ONE KILLED , FOUR HURT IN AUTO Machine : : OvertuniH at tl-.e Curb When It Is : Shifted to Avoid Man. : : Thomas B. McEnroe , a New York policeman , was killed instantly and four other men were injured , one fa tally , when an automobile in which they were riding was overturned while on the way to Coney Island. The car had been borrowed for th2 trip by George Olney. It was goin : at high , . speed , when a passenger stepped from a trolley car directly in front of it. I A sudden twist of the steering wheel to avoid hitting the passenger sent the automobile ' skidding against a curb , . 'the car was overturned and its occu- pants thrown out or pinned under it. Olney disappeared after the crash. MISSING MAN FOUND SLAIN. Widow Accused of Murder After Body Is Discovered on Farm. The body of H. J. Leadbeater , a farmer near Mankato , Minn. , who dis- appeared I two montas ago , was found buried in a potato patch. Frank Smith , a hired man , according to the authori- ties , has confessed , saying Mrs. Lead- beater killed her husband with an ax , probably that she might wed another. Mrs. Leadbeater , Mrs. Charles Swandt , a sinter , and Smith are under arrest. Wcllmuii . Starts Journey. , Walter Wellman and the othor mem- bers of the expedition that is planning to reach the north pole this summer by : airship , left Tromsoe , Norway , on the steamer Arctic with a large quan tity of material for the rebuilding of the balloon shed at Spitzbergen that was destroyed last winter by a storm. Owe Slain , Eleven Hurt In Riot. Four hundred Turks and Syrians { took : part in a race riot in Springfield , Mass. , which resulted in Said Burak , leader of the Turks , being killed , and Joseph All , a special Syrian policeman , I ' being sent to Mercy Hospital with a fractured skull. Ten other Turks and Syrians were wounded. Finds Waiter Is ITer Son. I Mrs. Robert H. Burnham , wealthy widow of Reno , Nev. , while entertain I ing two women friends at tea in an up- town hotel in New York , recognized ! the waiter as her son , Robert , who left Reno several years ago to seek his for- tune in ; New York. She will take him to Nevada. Military ConvIct Attack Sentry. At Fort Riley , near Junction City , Kan. , two military convicts named Carey and Jeffries attacked a sentry. and in the struggle that ensued Jef- - fries was shot through the stomach and fatally wounded , and the sentry was : : seriously wounded. Thavr's Schoolmate in Toils. James McCain or O'Brienwho is de - clared 1 y the police to be a clever forg- er , was taken baqk to Chicago by : De tective Sergeant McGinnis from Shel- ly Pa. , where he was arrested on Tuesday. : The prisoner says he was a schoolmate of Harry K. Thaw. Ktplorer Is Fuiiitd at Last. George Caldwell. , the Canadian : ex- plorer , who has b.een absent for three ' years in the subarctic region : a.d was I given up as lost , has been reported : . ' natives to be at Fallcrlca. : : Hl ' you I : Bay , " . . . , . ' . ' . . . ' p 'c " _ , _ v. : . . : ' ' . , . \ . MRS. TUCKER OBTAINS DIVORCE. Remarkably Brief Hearing Ends in the Entering of Decree. Mary Elizabeth Logan Tucker , daughter of Gen. John A. Logan of Civil War fame , was granted an abso- lute divorce Tuesday from Col. Will iam F. Tucker , U. S. A. , retired , on the ground of desertion. : Judge Barnes entered the decree in the Superior Court in Chicago. Mrs. Tucker was given the right to resume her maiden name. The hearing was remarkably brief. Mrs. Tucker and her mother , Mrs. Logan , were the only witnesses. In lieu of alimony the former receiv- ed real estate from the colonel said to be worth about $5,000. Col. Tucker was retired from active service last spring and given a pension of $3,750 a year. 1 TO SAVE LIFE FOR DEATH. i SurR-eons Operate on Convicted Mur derer So He May : Be Executed. The execution of Joseph West of Dayton , Ohio , condemned to be elec- trocuted July 9 for the-murder of his sweetheart , will ha : > to be postponed I because of an operation by the peni- tentiary physician to save his life. West has been suffering with septic poisoning in one of his knees , and it was decided that amputation alone would prevent the malady from spread ing. West will not have recovered sufficiently by July 9 , physicians say , to be able to go to the electric chair , and Gov. Harmon will be compelled to grant a reprieve. BBSOF r I I OF I t + t O t3 Daily racing for New York is now practically assured. The St. Paul ball team is to have the finest park . in the American league. - Arthur Reuber has been elected ath- letic director and coach of the North Dakota Agricultural College. Belenti , the 'Carlisle Indian who was tried out by the Athletics and tnrned over to Kelly , has joined the St. Paul ball team. Johnny Coulon , bantam champion , and the veteran trainer , George Sid- dels , have gone to Fox Lake , Wis. . for the summer. Jimmie Kelly , a familiar figure in. boxing circles and widely known as a trainer and handler of pugilists , died suddenly in Chicago. Johnny Hayes , winner of the Olym- pic Marathon , after running nine miles of a twenty-mile match race in Kan- sas City with John Svanberg of Swe- den was seized with a cramp and was forced to retire. Alice D. Mermed of St. Louis , by breaking 100 straight targets , won the amateur championship in the thirty- se-ond tournament and "registered" shoot of the Missouri State Sports- men's Game and Fish Protective League. . . . , , . - , ' , " " , . - - - - - - . . . .e. . . ® .e. . . . . . ® . . . . . . . . e : Work of Congress : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Although it devoted almost eight flours to strenuous effort in that di- rection , the Senate Saturday failed to conclude its consideration of the schedules of the tariff bill , and when , at : 5:15 o'clock an adjournment was - reached there were still a number of important rates to be determined. The day , however , was full of achievement , and a number of provisions were dis posed of. Among the more Important 1uestions which received attention were agricultural implements , wood pulp , cash registers , lithographic plates , laces and jute yarns. Wood pulp was placed on the free list , but the attempt to put agricultural imple- ments in the same category failed. Senator Beveridge's amendment to cut in two the duty on cash registers was * defeated. Other changes made during the day were as follows : Increasing to- 2 and 4 cents a pound the duty on hemp , providing for the free importa tion until 1912 of linen manufacturing machines , increasing to the extent of , about 10 per cent over the present law the duties on laces and embroideries , imposing a duty of 50 per cent on en- graved lithographic plates , slightly decreasing the duty on jute yarns , striking from the free list the products . of petroleum and eliminating the House retaliatory provision regarding wrapper and filler tobacco. The House was not in session. _ * * m * * The Senate Monday afternoon , con- cluded discussion of the Payne-Aldrich tariff bill and the . nance committee's income tax constitutional amendment was presented. This amendment with the corporation tax which is already before the Senate , constitutes the pro- gram in the upper House. On mo- tior of Senator McLaurin cotton bag 1 ging was put on the free list. Senator Culverson moved to put cotton ties on the free list , but this was defeated 31 to 38. The duty on structural iron and steel valued at more than nine- tenths of a cent a pound was increas ed from three-tenths to four-tenths of : a cent a pound. Ineffectual efforts were made to have school books and salt placed on the free and Egyptian cotton on the dutiable , list. After V adopting the conference report on the census bill the House adjourned at 12:35 : p. m. until Thursday. No other business , except the introduction of bills and resolutions , was attempted. ' ' - - - The most important development in the Senate Tuesday was the announce- ment of Senator Aldrich that he was I advocating the corporation tax as a means of defeating the income tax. He denied , however , that the corpora- tion tax was a subterfuge , as the Dem- ocrats were quick to charge , and de fended it as a legitimate means of raising revenue. Mr. Aldrich said he expected a deficit for the next year or two , and that the corporation tax would help meet that and then might I be abolished. The corporation tax ! measure was put before the Senate in I the stage of a "third-degree" amend- ment ' , which precludes further amend- ments. The tariff schedules were com- pleted , the lastrvote to be taken being , on Senator Tillman's proposition for a duty of 10 cents a pound on tea. Al though Senator Tillman made a long and strenuous fight , his plan was lost , 55 to 18. At adjournment at 6:17 Sen- ator Cummins was speaking on the in- come tax. The House was not in ses- I sion. ' - - : - : - Income tax was practically the onlj . subject , and Senators Cummins of ! Iowa and Borah of Idaho the only , : speakers before the Senate Wednes- day. Mr. Borah was not heard until : toward the close of the day's session , : when the Iowa Senator yielded the I floor , which he had held since the pre- : vious day. He took for his text the : declaration made by Senator Aldrich to the effect that he would vote for the corporation tax amendment only as a means of defeating the income tax , and , without resorting to person- alities ' , he criticised the position of . the chairman of the finance commit- tee , who had presented the corporation : tax amendment to the Senate. Mr. : Cummins also paid his respects to Mr. I I Aldrich on account of his avowal. The. House was not in session. , t \ NOTES OF CUERENT EVENTS" The appointment of Viscount Arar i suke Sone to be resident-general oil I Korea for Japan has been announced in Tokyo. Simultaneously , Prince Ito ! was named .president of the privy council. Every school child in New York' City will receive an official number , next October , so that all may be iden- tified quickly by the police , who , under 4 new law , are truant officers of the city. . Opening a Bible which had been un touched since it was given to him by a spinster sister at her death thirty- five years ago , Stephen , Marsh of New York found $4,867.30 in currency as he was preparing to start for Denver. There was a deluge of small perch in Harlem street , New York , when fire- men cleaned out the hydrants. Many . children carried home the live perch in pails of water. A handsome rug made of Georgia cotton by the textile students of'the Georgia School of Technology will be sent to President Taft. James Mills died in Bellevue hospi- tal in New York. He weighed 510 pounds and physicians had to fighj him to get him on the scales. . I