A . . , 4 ' \ 1 - ti . 1 " . > .1 : ! I"i i , ' . . ; : ! i ; i I f : ; TE VALENTINE DEMOCRAT f I1 i _ ' a 1 i VALENTINE , NEB. r aI ' , I ' ; t. M. HICE. - - - - Publisher. 1. - j. S : ' .j I .NINE PEOPLE DEOW3S _ ? . . ii I / 1..1 " , ' . 'I' ' " ' , i s ; : , JJ 'd . i ! - : ' : " OUTING . . . . PAKTY MEET DEATH : IN ) SUSQUEIL\NNA - RIVER. , I IIi . II ' I _ { t ; ; . Occupants of Boat Become Panic Ii 'iI' t ! , , . . _ Stricken and Before Assistance I „ : . 1 . K : . , Arrives Six Men , Two Boys and a ! I ' r ; ! ' , . . , , "Woman 'Arc Swept Away. I " . . . . i . , . . i ; : Six men , a woman and two children R were droAvned Sunday afternoon in i the S.usquehanna river near Wilkes- , . ' 1 J barre , Pa. , by the capsizing of a row- Tboat in 'which they had started for an , outing. The dead are : Thomas An- i - dreAA's , William Andrews , Theodore I Andrews , Frank Marionsky , Adam Strukes , Frank Ganofsky , his wife and i , tAVo boys , John and Michael. The nine persons had started out : ' Xor boat ride in the small craft. While "they remained close to the shore all -I " went Avell , but as the boat drifted in . ' , the swift current it began to dip water. The occupants the boat became pan- . i 1 ic stricken and called frantically for . assistance. Some boys at play on the I I bank of the river heard the screams , -for help , but before a boat could be I secured the rowboat in midstream had II filled AA-ith water and sank. None of \ . . the occupants could swim , and they were swept down the river to their death by the rushing current. None of the bodies have been re- covered. ' One of the boys who witnessed the I tragedy said the man who was row- Ing seemed to dip his oats too deep. This caused the water to splash oA'ei ' the side of the boat. The woman , in order to avoid the water , started to \ I move toward the stern of the craft The shifting of the seat caused the , Tjoat to rapidly fill and in a few min- utes all were floundering. The two boys grabbed the clothing of their I mother as the boat toppled over and s ' the three disappeared almost instant- t ly. The police are dragging the riv- 'i ' er , but it is the belief that the bodies have been carried far down stream. There was no sign of the craft on ; the river in the vicinity of the boat . r ' when the accident occurred. . THY TO AYRECK 9 ! BRIDGE. Exploding Dynamite ; Craclcs Pier ol f Cincinnati Structure. ! ; With a shock that aroused sleepers ' for blocks around in the vicinity of Eighth and Bud < streets , shortly after midnight Monday morning , two dyna- mite explosions damaged piers of the Cincinnati , XCAV Orleans and Texas Pacific railroad at 'Cincinnati , O. Shortly after the explosion an inves- tigation was made and it was then . - thought no damage had been done , 1 , but a further inspection of the piers - disclosed that one of them was badly j cracked. No official estimate of the damage was given out. Two fuses had been stretched between the two piers timed so as to go off simultaneously. The police believe the explosion was caused by someone having a grudge ( t against the contracting firm. $50,000 INSURANCE RISK. Stanley ; Robison Takes : Out a Policy . on Catcher Bresnahan. Stanley Robison , owner of the St. Louis National league ball club , has , taken out a $50,000 insurance policy 1 on his manager and leading catcher Roger Bresnahan. The policy runs for five years and the annual premium is $1,300. Bresnahan cost Robison four good players valued at $50,000 when he was bought from the New York National league team. He is under a .three-year contract to play for $25- 000. This makes Robison's investmenl $75,000 in Bresnahan. , Bresnahan is known as a daring player and has been injured often. Twc big agencies refused to take the risk because of Bresnahan's chances of be ing injured behind the bat. r " a . Town Wiped Out. o The town of Tobin , ten miles north east of El Paso , Tex. , was practicallj destroyed by fire Monday morning JTwo buildings in which were housed the equipment of the interurban to E' , Paso and the work shops were among rthe buildings destroyed. One locomo. , * . and three . Jve cars were destroyed. , * . .Tap Laborers Strike. : Fifteen hundred Japanese laborer : employed on the Honolulu sugar plan tation went on strike for higher wage : Sunday , and it Is expected that tin movement will spread to the othe. ' : plantations where Japanese are em ' 1 . . ployed. Sioux City Live Stock 3Iarket. r J , Saturday's quotations on the Siou . . City live stock market follow : Beeves J4.50&5.25. Top hogs , $7.20. Negotiations Broken : Off.- _ The Portugese government havini - - " decided that the present time is inop , , jjortune , has broken off the negotia tinos with Don Miguel , the pretendei to the throne , concerning his returi ' to Portugal. Monument : to Verne Dedicated. A monument to Jules Verne wa dedicated at Tmiens , France , Sunday The great French novelist died ai : . , Amiens March 24 , 1905 . . . ' . , , . . t. ; " : ; , . . . ' . ' : - " . ) , : . . ' : . " - . _ ' / . ' , . . . . . . . . , > . . ' , , . ' . ' , " , . . : It _ " ' . , . . ot. " . , . ' , ' . " . ; " , . , < I } ; ' " " : ' . . \x" ' . . , . . " ' ' ' , - : . " . 1 I " TRIAL OF MRS. J30 'LE. . I . Evidence Not Taken in Behalf of Ab- , tluctor. Relying entirely upon their conten- tion that the Pennsylvania courts have no jurisdiction in her case , counsel for ' Mrs. James Boyle , charged with aiding and abetting the kidnaping of "Bm : ; ' ; Whitla , Friday refused to offer any ev- Idonce in her behalf. The claim of the prosecution that Mrs. Boyle partici- pated in Pennsylvania in a conspiracy to kidnap the boy wilK be combatted I by the defense , which Avill endeavor to have her turned over to the authori- ties at Cleveland. The state's testimony was mainly the same as that given Thursday In the trial of James Boyle , but some ad- ditional witnesses testified about the connection of Mrs. Boyle with the abduction. One of the Cleveland policemen tes tified that she said when arrested : "I am the frail little woman who. plan- ned the whole thing. " The finding of the ransom money secreted in her" ' clothing also was tes- tified to. The woman proprietor of the Granager apartments in Cleveland a Identified Boyle and Mrs. Boyle as the couple who rented an apartment from her under the name of Walter. Throughout the proceedings Friday Boyle and his , wife apparently desired' to bring out the name of another par- ty said to have been connected with the case. Boyle at one time said : "I want to tell the whole truth about this case noAAI want the whole thing cleared up. The whole blame was on someone else. " Friday night in her cell Mrs. Boyle said : "Both Jimmy and myself have tried to tell the whole story. We have not been permitted to do so. It is not justice. Everything should be heard and thrashed out. As for myself , I will commit suicide before I will go to the penitentiary. " Great public interest is manifested over the ] question whether the Boyles will be allowed to state what is on their minds before the end of the trial. As the testimony has been closed , the only chance Boyle AA'ill have Avill be when called upon to say why sentence should not be pronounced. If Mrs. Boyle should be acquitted she probably would not care to bring any- one else into the case. AVOULD AMEND : COMMERCE : ACT. Bailey Would Change Law to Cover More Cases. Close upon the decision of the su- preme court of the United States in the commodities clause case Senator Bai- ley Thursday introduced a bill amend- ing the interstate commerce act so as to apply the provisions of the com- modities clause to any corporation or joint stock company Avhich owns or controls directly or Indirectly such subsidiary corporations. In presenting it Senator Bailey said he had not read the opinion of the court in this case , but he had read enough to see that it "sustained the principles upon which the commodi- ties clause was based" and the decision showed that the act did not cover all those case that he knew the author intended it to cover. Manager of Paper Convicted. Fred D. Warren , business manager of the Appeal to Reason , a socialist publication , charged by the govern- ment with sending scurrilous and de- famatory matter through the mails , was Thursday afternoon found guilty by a jury in the federal court at Fort Scott , Kan. Balcony Gh'esVar. : . Thirty persons were Injured many seriously , when a section of the bal cony railing at the new state armory at Seattle , Wash. , gave way during the indoor track meet of the Seattle Ath- letic club Thursday night. Many spectators were thrown headforemost to the floor fifteen feet below. Sherring Turns Professional. William Sherring , winner of the marathon at Athens in 190G has turned professional and will run in the Montreal marathon May 24. The inducement offered : is $1,500 , win or lose , with terms for another race with- in a month. Judge Named by ; Taft. President Taft Thursday sent to the senate the nomination of United States District Judge William L. . Lanning , of . . Trenton , N. J. , to be United States cir cuit judge for the Third judicial circuit vice George M. ' Dallas , of Philadel Philadel-I phia , retired. Drinks Carbolic Acid. Canon Arthur W. Beherens , aged 35 years , chaplain of St. Alban's ) school for boys at Galesburg , 111. , committed ' suicide Thursday by drinking carbolic acid. He had been in poor health and was In constant fear of insanity or paralysis. Wilson in Chicago. Secretary of Agriculture Wilson is in Chicago and has begun conferences with the government meat inspectors from all sections of the country. They will discuss conditions in the pack- Ing houses. Opium Finn Pails. : A dispatch from Hongkong says that as a result of the prohibition of the importation of opium into America , , "The Opium Farmer ; " a Macao firm , has failed. The Chinese government 1 ' has seized the factory and will con- duct the monopoly itself. Sioux City Live Stock Market. : Friday's quotations on the Sioux City live stock market follow : Top , beeves , $6.25. Top hogs , $7.10. . , . . : : . : . . , " . . ; : ' . . . : : ; ' : ' : : . : ! : .i " : ' ; : ' " : 'f : ; " .f . . . . . . . . - . . . . , . . ' " ' " - - . . " r " " r x " " H y ; . . UP TO TILE EMPEROIv. I Russia's Czar Can Prevent \Hnlstc. . I * rial Crisis. . The outcome of the Russian min- t isterial crisis is now entirely depend- I I ent upon the emperor's line of action , as Premier Stolypin's exhaustive re - port , based on the cabinet meeting of May 4 and submitted to his majesty Thursday , left no doubt in the em- peror's mind that the cabinet is a unit in favor of sanctioning the naval bill. The premier had a long audience with the emperor at Tzarskoiselo , and while the primary demand was for his majesty's approval of the bill creating a general staff for the navy , the under- lying object of the visit was to force the emperor to dissociate himself from the hostile campaign of the reaction- aries and the courtiers close to him. The painful necessity of the retirement of the cabinet , in case of an adverse decision , was delicately implied , and the emperor announced at parting with the premier that he would take the matter under consideration for aVfew days. The conferences .of Wednesday and Thursday furnish no indication of the nature of the pre- mier's ultimate decision. A member of the cabinet said Thursday evening that the resigna- tions of the ministers had not been tendered , nor was there any reason to expect that the emperor would break I with the cabinet on a point which had been thoroughly thrashed out between them twice before. The issue has nothing to do with a bigger navy ; it is a mere matter of a constitutional technicality-whether parliament , which admittedly possess- es the right to vote appropriations for the army and navy , should have the power to attach a clause declaring that a naval staff had been established. The bill in question was originally introduced in the second duma with the emperor's cognizance and passed , but a successful opposition was led in the council of the empire by M. von Schwanebach , a former minister in the Stolypin cabinet. In the meantime the second duma was dissolved. The bill was reintroduced in the third duma withv the emperor's ap proval. It passed both the duma and the council of the empire , in the latter case by a majority of ' 12 , which in- cluded the members of the cabinet. The precedents are all in favor of the cabinet's position. The emperor has given his sanction to a similar minor bill , re-establishing Vladivostok as a branch naval station. If he reserves his ruling now it will mean a thorough change in his attitude toward repre- sentative institutions. M. Kohmykoff , president of the du ma , in an interview Thursday evening , stated that the duma is following the fortunes of M. Stolypin and his cab- inet with keen sympathy , as its own fate is staked on the result. He ap plauds the decision of the cabinet to take a firm stand. , . PATTEN HAVING GOOD TIME. Wheat King is Enjoying : His Vacation . in Now : Mexico. : James A. Patton is still on the Bart- lett ranch in northearn New Mexico. Apparently Mr. Patten has no pres- ent intention of leaving the "happy hunting grounds" he has found in the forests and mountains of northern New Mexico , and , according to the re- luctantly given information over a long distance telephone , he is having the vacation of his life , spending nearly all his time fishing , hunting and rid- ing. ing.Mr. Mr. Patten personally refused to re- spond to a long distance telephone call. When the call was answered and information regarding Mr. Pat- ten's intentions was asked for , none was forthcoming. "Mr. Patten has nothing to say , " was ' the answer given. He refused also to say how long he intended staying in the mountains. COUNTERFEITER TO PRISON. In View of Age and Service in Civil War , lie Receives Small Sentence. Dr. J. Counterman , of New Albany , Kan. , 75 years old , pleaded guilty in the district court at Fort Scott : Kan. , Wednesday to the charge of counter- feiting. In view of his age and his service in the civil war he was given the minimum penalty , a year in prison an'd a $5,000 fine . on each of two . counts. Counterman's arrest a year ago marked the end of counterfeiting which was carried on in Wilson coun- ty several months before the govern. ment officers broke up the gang. , Editor of "The Nation Dead. Hammond Lamont , of New York , the editor of The National , died Thurs- day night at the Roosevelt hospital following an operation which proved more serious than expected. He was 45 years old. He was the author of several well known college text books and of numerous articles upon educa tional and literary topics. Consul Adams is Arrested. On two indictments , one charging conspiracy to defraud and one larceny , Charles Hall Adams , consul for Libe- ria and Nicaraugua , and vice consul for Uruguay , as well as state com- missioner for all the states and terri- tories , was arrested at Boston Thurs- : day. The offenses charged are said to have bqen committed six years ago. ' \ . ' . , : - ' \7. , ' : w.- ' , , : it : : _ : : " ; t"t : " ; . > . - . : . . : "I . - . : , ; : ; i. . . ' . ' . , , . , , . : . : ' " : , . - . . _ _ .ro. _ . . : _ . ' . r - : . - - - ' , . , . . . . . . . . . . . ' . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . .1 .1 . . . , , . . Nf11fN 11 Mf . : . NDI HDt : NO. : N : + r'I PN JiO. : -t. g ig ; 111 1 ; ; * - : 4ig : 11 : -.1- : : .1L Y : : 1 : : 11 : 1 : 1 : : f : .f : : H f : : . . . t. . : I BRASKAVVS 4. * i.f > * .f , I- , . . : _ _ . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . _ _ . . . . .i io. : . : . : . : : . . : . . : : : . tio . : . : . . : - : : : . : : . : : : - : . . : : tit. . FOUND ON BATTLEFIELD. I Indian Child Picked Up After Wound ed Knee Fight Now Wed. I Eighteen years ago last winter , when the . battle Wounded Knee was fought r on the Pine Ridge Indian reservation I between the Sioux Indians , and the United States troops , Gen. L. W. Colby , then in command of the Nebraska militia , found an Indian girl on the battle field , clasped in the arms of its dead mother , a Sioux woman who had been shot by the soldiers. I Although in the dead of winter , Gen. Colby took the little Indian girl to his camp , had her cared for , and I when an opportunity presented sent her to his magnificent home in Beat- rice , where she was adopted , becom- ing one of his legal heirs. Now word comes to Omaha , all the way from Portland , Ore. , that the In- dian maiden , known as Miss . Clara Col- by , has been married to Albert Chali- vat , a descendant of one of the old French families of the Pacific coast. Miss Colby , whose name in the Sioux language is Zintka Lamuni , meaning found on the field of battle , was edu cated in the public sr-hools ) of Beatrice and was afterward sent to finishing school in Washington , D. C. During the past few years she has been divid- ing her time between living in the Col- by family at Beatrice and with a sister of Gen. Colby in Portland. She is a very attractive young woman , highly educated , though in appearance she is still an Indian. BABIES ARE NOT WANTED. : , Omaha Woman's Club Docs Not Wel come Stork. . ' It is quite " apparent that the stork and the members of the Omaha Wom an's club have not been on intimate terms during the club's year , which ended May 1. At the annual meeting of this club , which is composed of the most intelligent and prominent married women of the city and hav ing a membership of a little more than 400 , among other things , the secretary submitted a report on A'ital statistics as pertaining to the club. This report showed that but once had the stork spread its wings OA'er the club during the period reviewed. The home that his birdship had visited ' Avas that of Mrs. David E. McCulley , where a few days since he had left a bouncing boy. In striking contrast with the record of the Woman's club is the record of the Omaha's Mothers' club , which held its annual meeting the other day , acting upon reports for the year end- ing May 1. This club has a member- ship of SO , and with the exception of the secretary , Miss Magee , all are married women. The annual report of the Mothers' : club , among other things , shows that 33 times during the past year has the stork stopped at the homes of club members. J AN ATTEMPT TO BURN TOWN. - - Fire : Set in Plainviexv. Neb. , Methodist Church. An unknown person early Thursday attempted to burn the entire town of Plainview , and succeeded in destroying the new $15,000 Methodist church , the Methodist parsonage and an adjoining dAvelling. The incendiary broke into the church , in the northwest part of town , at midnight , saturated the base- ment floor with gasoline and applied a match. Outside a sixty-mile gale from the northwest raged and threat- ened to sweep the entire town with flames. Forty small fires started from flying embers. The Norfolk fire depart- ment and others from neighboring towns were summoned. For four and a half hours the fire raged. Many men were prostrated and women faint- ed during the fire which was con- quered against seemingly hopeless odds. It is belieA'ed at Plainview that the recent prohibition fight , which was bitter , may have been behind the fire. The town went "dry. " Men who went to ring the fire bell found the bell rope cut and had to climb to the top of the tower to give the alarm. Norfolk May Remain Dry. An ordinance is now in force at Nor folk limiting the number of saloons to seven. Mayor Friday , elected by the wets , declares this ordinance must be repealed before any licenses are grant- ed. He says it is unfair to discriminate. Not enough councilmen can be secured by the wets to repeal the ordinance and the town is likely : to be dry for an indefinite period. Omaha Electrical Show. With a message of felicitation , Pres- ident Taft Thursday night opened the Omaha Electrical exposition at the auditorium. The ceremony at which the president's message was read Avas under the auspices of the exposition management and was attended by ex- hibitors from many parts of the coun- try. The exposition Avill continue for ten days. TAVO Boys Burn to Death. : Ben and Joe Berrer , aged 2 % and 3 % years , respectively. sons of "Anton Berror , at St. Bernard , a little post- I office in Boone county Avere burned to death in a barn Thursday. They arehought to have set the fire. Their charred bodies were recovered. t Flames Fanned by Gale. Fanned by a 60-mile wind , a seA'ere prairie fire raged over rom six to ten I townships of land near North Platte : I Wednesday and Thursday. SeA'eral g farm dAA'ellings and much liA'e stock ' were destroyed by the fire , and many other buildings in addition to stock. : TAVO Saloons for Wayne. At Tuesday's session of the new city council granted saloon licenses to A. s W. Stodden ' and G. H. Rohder under 0 I ( the new daylight ordiance at $2,150 t each. The third one was rejected. . s - - - - ' ' .w ; - ' , -i ! : . JA' : , : xa ' . - ' : : : , j ; . ; ' ' ' ' ' . , a . , , : , . . :1.- : ; . . : , : , , . , . ' . . . . , J ' , . . : ; . . ; . ; . ; . . : . ; . . : . . : . . : . - : . : . - : . . ; . ; . ; ; . ; . . -o . . . WILSON WILL : AI15. : . Farmers of Sheridan County Enlist . Aid of Government. . ' _ I Congressman Kinkaid , acting on t . letter from Mr. J. H. Jones , a leading citizen of Rushville , asking scientific assistance of the department of agri- culture in behalf of the extinction of a potato malady which has gained some foothold In Sheridan county has succeeded in enlisting the department earnestly in behalf of eradication of the disease. Mr. : Kinkaid informed the secretary of agriculture . that Sher- idan county and other parts of north- west Nebraska promise to become the greatest potato raising country jn the United States not only because of the fair amount of yield per acre , but es- pecially on account of the very supe- rior quality of product. The depart- . ment has instructed its representative at the Lincoln experiment station to take the matter in hand and a sub- experiment station or two Avill be es- tablished in northwest Nebraska : with a view to doing the most that may be practicable for the potato industy , es- pecially to the end that the potato dis ease complained of may be extermi nated. WILL BOOST CORN SHOW. Commercial Clubs in Oklahoma Witt Back Their People. Federation of Commercial Clubs of Oklahoma Avill go back of the Na tional Corn exposition and see that a big exihibt Is made from that state at the exposition in December. George H. Stevenson , of Omaha , as sistant secretary of the National Corn association has returned from Oklaho : ma. Kansas and Arkansas , where he talked corn show to commercial clubs and agricultural colleges. "All the states which I have visited Avill be represented at the exposition , " said Mr. Stevenson. "But Oklahoma is particularly enthusiastic and the . commercial clubs are going to work at once to push for the exhibit at Omaha. The movement is general throughout the state , and the letters inquiring about the show received from farmers ; of that state show they are aroused to the possibilities of their state in ag- ricultural lines. " ARAPAHOE TO HAVE SALOONS. : , Licenses Granted to Three and to One Pool Hall Under Restrictions. The Arapahoe muddle as to saloons was1 decided Monday night by a unani- mous A'ote of the council in favor of three saloons , granting licenses to Henry Meyers , John C. Den and Henry Puls ; also to J. E. Beltzer , for pool halls business , but subject to building permit , as the ordinance requires fire- proof buildings. This is not prohibi- tion , but simply the town board wants to make an im'estigation. That there will be salpons in Arapahoe is a fore- gone conclusion , as A\-ell as that the town board proposes to have control of them. LOSES BIG ROLL. Dashing Bnmottc Took $085 : ; frorr. . Aftctl Nebraskan. Alleging loss of $935 , Theodore Langstone , aged 7G. ' of Tecumseh , ap- pealed to the chief of detectives of Chicago and asked help in finding Miss Mary ; Bodey. . a dashing brunette , with offices in the Schiller building , where she carried on a real estate and brokerage business. Langstone said he had given her $935 and that she had promised to marry him , but dis- appeared. He wanted his money back. He also alleges he gave a barber $400 to keep for him and cannot find him now. DRY ROT IN POTATO FIELDS. Experts Say ; Nebraska Fanners Must : Import NCAV : Seed. Potato growers in northern Ne braska must abandon their po- tato on ne , , ; ' soil. Send must be im ported from Oregon , so the state farm experts AA'ill declare in a few days. Elaborate experiments have been made to eliminate the dry rot. It has been discovered that the Nebraska growers have planted diseased seed. The ground is alive with the dry rot fungi. XCAV seed and fresh lands must be sought. An official bulletin Avill be issued in a few days. FOR DAY OF REJOICING. Lyons Man ' Urges that "Drys" ' Cele- brate on July 4. A call has been issued by M. M. Warner , of Lyons place , asking that Saturday , July 4 , 1909 , be made a day 3f great rejoicing and commendation : :0 GOA" A. A. Shallenberger for his courage in signing the daylight saloon Dili. A request is made to try to have ninisters preach a sermon on that day aking : for their text , "And the Gov- jrnor Dared to Do Right. " , Children Go Rambling. While ! th'eir parents , searched the ountry : round and dragged a pond in : earch -of them , three little daughters of Mr. and Mrs. L. H. Magner and A. B. : McCoy , of Hastings slept peaceful- y on the roadside between Hastings ind Ayr Monday. The search was cept up all night and until Tuesday norning. . when word was received that he children had passed through Ayr. , Nc\v Buildings ! at : \nsle ' . The Roman Catholic church has be- gun ; the erection of a $4,000 church mildlng in Ansley. The First National lank has commenced a $20,000 bank luilding , to be built of granite. A lew school bu1ding.for . the high chool is being planned , to cost $2Q- 00 , to be built this year. The Out- ook : ; is for twenty-five new residences o be built in Ansley this spring and ummer. 1 _ . ' ; ' : ' , : > ; . . . " r. . : : ' , > . ' : ; ' ; ; . , ' _ " " . : . . . . . . . . - . l - . . [ iiPBUflNL1WMUPI1Eb [ , I BUTROADSNOTHUfl ! , Supreme Court , Finds " Commodities. ! ' : i l Clause Good ; but Takes Away . ; - , . . - -1 Its Effect. , .1..l'i - ' ; ; COAL LINES NOT TO SITFFEK ! ! > " ' . . ' o 5 , Government Interpretation Held to Be All Wrong and Things Will 5 . . . Go On as Before. , j , . $ . . " ; . , ' . - , " , 1 w : Th ° railroads won a unique and sub stantial victory Monday when tho- United States Supreme Court , through. Justice White , handed down a decI- sion declaring the "commodities clause" of the Hepburn act constitu tional but placing an interpretation Y upon it which will not cOmpel the car- riers to part with their coal proper- ties. ties.The decision , however , In the case of the Lehigh Valley and" the Dela ware , LackaAvanna and Western roads' at least , rbquires a divorcement of their coal properties. The victory wag- unique , because the arguments of the- Attorney General in favor of the- clause , as well as the arguments of the railroad attorneys against the clause , were lost efforts so far as the Su.- . preme Court was concerned. The decision upholds the constitu tionality of the clausebut * - declares- that its interpretation by the govern- ment under which it was endeavoring : to compel the railroads to part with. their coal lands , is a false interpreta- tion. Therefore , were the arguments of the railroad lawyers combatting the- government's interpretation useless. Both the government and the railroads- were , so to speak , "barking up the- , wrong tree. " . The decision , however , does not in- dicate that the court would view with hostility an amendment by Congress to- the commodities clause prohibiting : common carriers from owning the se- curities of corporations whose com- modities they transport. Roli.s r.aTT of Its Effect. The effect of the Supreme Court's " pronouncement is to make abortive the purpose for which the commodities. . clause was incorporated in the Hep burn amendment , for it makes it pos- sible for the railroads to do by indi- . rection what they cannot do directly- namely , own coal mines and transport ; the products therefrom. In order to . do this , however , it becomes necessary for a railroad company either to or- ganize a subsidiary company whichi shall be the legal owner of the mines , , r or in the event of the railroad com- pany's owning its mines direct , then. it will become necessary for it to dis- pose in good faith of the output of the- mines before it transports the same. ( r In other words , the decision places yI ! the seal of. approval upon the commodi - < ' * ties clause : but insists that it does not mean that a railroad company may" not own stock in another company which controls coal mines the product of which the railroad company trans ports to market , nor does it mean that if such a railroad compacy owns its. , mines direct , it cannot transport their product , provided it first parts with " , it before it becomes interstate traffic. I The decision , therefore , practically gives the approval of the highest trib- unal in the land to the method which. * 1t 1 t is now being pursued by all western I coal owning roads and by the majority , of the eastern coal owning roads , of" , mining and selling the products of ' i their mines. COREY PLANS COPPER COMBINE - ' , Head of Steel Corporation Said to. Hnve Strong Support. i William E. Corey , president of the Uni ted States Steel Corporation , is trying tc form a big combination of the copper in terests of the country with a view to- regulating production , eliminating disas trous . . competition . and introducing econo- . I _ ' mies in operation. Mr. C ' . I mles In r. Corey's efforts ' -1P are said not only to have the support of" Henry II. Rogers and the Amalgamated. Copper and L'nitedIetas ! Selling Com . panies , but of strong independent inter ests. : \11 ; . Corey and his friends recently gathered together forty of the leading : . copper men of the country and submitted' i his plan to them. Practically all of them- favored the idea , but many of them d ubt- . ed whether such a combination could ba- , successfully carried out. The plan , how i ever , has made some progress. ; OWN WORK HIS DEATH TRAP. Engineer Drowned in Tnnnel panion Escapes. ' ; A. H. Demrick , , an electrical engineer- , in charge of all electrical and power con- e f struction under the Salt Itiver \ valley re- clamation project , was drowned in the- ' ' sluicing tunnel , GOO feet long , near Phoe t r nix , Ariz. A. L. Harris , assistant to G. L. Smith , in charge of construction at Rozvelt , was swept through the tunnel ' - ' with Demrick , but emerged in the rlver- without serious injury. oj TWENTY HURT IN TRAIN CBASH.- Engineer Dylnp and About Score oi-w Others Injured in Collixlon. Great Northern passenger train No 3 , known ( as the Flyer , west bound , ran into a light engine at Delano , Minn. Two- , day coaches Avere burned and about twen- ty passengers more or less seriously ! in- jured. Engineer Andrew W. Watson o ! " . . ; St. Paul , of the passenger train . , was * . . . - ; . ; . . probably fatally hurt and is in1 St. ) ! ary'So. " . hospital Minneapolis. : . . . ' c " , - , 'I' ; ' . . r " . " . . . : - , , . " . : , " , " , . . . " . : . " " ' " , : . . ' , ' ; ; -'i , . . . . , . ; . ' - - - -"ak' : ' r- - - - - -