Historical Society - -r > 1 ? -on n 01 P rn i M I. M. Eice , Editor and Proprietor VALENTINE , NEBR. , THUESDAY , MARCH 18 , 1909. Volume 24 , Xo. 10 THE Manufactured by U. S. WIND ENGINE & PUMP CO. , is retailed by Red Front Mere. Co. In our "Model A" you will find all the uptodate . principles carried out , and we do not think we are exaggerating when we elaim that it is the most practical , successful and reliable steel mill on the market today. Call O. Sewing Machines at Lowest Prices , Drophead machines at § 15 , guaranteed for ten years. Xew Royal Cabinet and Semi- Cabinet machines. Progress and Service Machines , and in conclusion the best of all The New Home , with automotic lift Needles , Bobbins and Shuttles for all machines made. Be sure and secure one of our "Bo.ve" Needle Threaders. With this threader you can thread .your needle in the dark as well as day light. Machines , etc. , now on display. ROBERT McGEER , Propr. Fine Wines , Liquors and Cigars Bourbon Whiskies : Rye Whiskies : Old Crow , - Sherwood , a Hermitage , Guchenheimer , I Cedar Brook , Sunny Brook , Spring Hill , and 27/yearvold and Jas. E , Pepper , O , F , C. Taylor , These whiskies were purchased in bond and came direct from the IT. S. gov ernment warehouse. They are guar anteed pure and unadulterated. Un excelled for family and medical use. Three Star "Hennessy and Dreyfus Brandies. Imported Gordon and DeKuyper Gins , Guinness's Extra Stout. Bass Ale , Storz Blue Ribbon and Budweiser Beer , \i Valentine = Nebraska Ste2S 2r a 2f ! Read the Advertisements © 'Off With The Lumber Tariff. , It is extremely gratifying to The Northwestern Agriculturalist to observe the very general pro test against the retention of the present tariff on lumber , which is being made by most of the'intelli gent and public spirited journals east of the Rocky Mountains and north of the extreme southern states. The tariff on lumber rang es from $2 to § 3 50 per thousand and is largely prohibitive. The only demand that can in any degree be called populary that comes up to congress for the re tention of the present tariff on lumber comes from the Pacific Coast , especially the states of Washington and Oregon , and from certain southern states , which always vote for free trade and wh ch are now clamoring retention of an indefensible protective duty on lumber. The great bulk of the population from which our present < government derives its power , the people of the great central valley , the agricultural people and those directly and indirectly dependent' on agriculture , and the consum ing millions of the east , are almost a unit in clamoring for the repeal of the tariff on lumber. Even in the Pacific coast states , the farming classes demand a re peal of the duty on lumber. In the middle west states even the retail lumbermen demand free trade in lumber. The country has been promised tariff revision. The people have waited expectantly for it , and congress is about to assemble in special session , pre sumably to give us genuine tariff revision. Throughout the agri cultural west the test of the genu- iness of this revision will largely be taken to be the action in regard to the lumber tariff. Our people feel that if the tariff cannot be taken off lumber , it cannot be tak en off anything ; that if the lumber industry needs protection , every thing needs protection , and that all this talk about tariff revision is pure bunco. ] Our forests are dwindling and unless we choose to speak in de fiance of all available statistics , they are almost on the verge of exhaustion. On the whole , the price of lumber soars even higher and higher , and the value of timb er holdings advances with leaps and bounds. Here in Minnesota we have seen standing timber ad vance in value from § 1 to § 12 per thousand inside of ten years. Ev erywhere there has been a big ad vance in timber values. Yet , now the lumbermen come to us and plead for a tariff largely because their timber is so much more valu able than it used to be. For that is just what they mean when they siy stumpage costs so much that they must have protection against the cheap timber of Canada. This is simply a demand for protection j on an "unearned increment. " Cost of production and wages are as high in Canada or higher than here. Here is the situation in a nut shell. The price of lumber and timber has increased enormously within a few years. In good times our domestic mills cannot supply the demand. The forests are al most gone. Every year the de mand on them increases. Soon they will be wiped out. Canada has vast forest resources on which we can both draw to the relief of our forests and to the benefit of j our consumers. But our lumbermen - ' men , after all their years of pros perity , fattened on the richest for ests the world has ever known , en joying the-greatest home market that any industry ever had , com peting with Canada and all other timber countries in the markets of the norhi , ( GYSD in those of Canada AVe have an elegant line of Ladies' and Children's Muslin Underwear An attractive showing in Ladies' Satine , Heatherbloom and Silk Under Skirts/ See our window display \ itself ) , to the extent of one-hun dred twenty-five million dollars a year , now have the "nerve" to ask congress to retain an obsolete duty. It is up to congress now , but a little later it will be up to the people ple : the people of the great agri cultural valleys and plains of the nation. What will congress do ? The North western Agriculturist. St. Nicholas Church. * f Services will be held in the Catholic church as follows : In Valentine on Sunday. March 21. Low mass at S a. m. High mass and sermon at 10 a. m. At o p. m. . instruction for the children. In Arabia on Saturday , March 27 at 10 a. m. In Oookston on Sunday , March 28 at the usual hour. LEQ M. BLAEIIK. Rector. Justice's Estray Notice. Notice is hereby given , that on the 26th da.y of March. A. D. 1909 the undersigned , Justice of the Peace , will , at the residence of John Jackson the , taker- up of the animals hereinafter de scribed as strays , on Section 20 in Township 28 North , of Range 3i East , in Cherry County , Nebraska , sell to the highest bidder , for cash , the following described property , to-wit , : One iron gray gelding about - bout 6 yrs. old , branded BL on right shoulder blotch brand on left shoulcer 295. Sale will commence at 10 o'clock a. m.sharp. Said described property having been taken up by the said John Jackson as strays. Dated this 19th day of February A. D. 1909. CHARLES T. MAXWELL , 1 o Justice of the Peace. For Sale Six-room house , stable for seven ' head of horses , granary and hay stable ; One i-room house , corn crib and stable , city water in both houses. Must be sold soon , part time , part cash , or will take young heavy team as part payment. P. F. Simons , Sparks , Neb. , or I , M. Rice , Valentine , Xeb. 1 Dr. Meehan , osteopath , at the Donoher hotel , Monday. Wednes day and Friday each week. 52 Everybody gets enthusiastic about Shinefine. Can't help it. You will too. Shinefine is coming soon. S A fine square piano and several other useful articles of furniture will be offered for sale u. first' ' comers at reasonable prices at the Presbyterian Manse , Valentine , Nebr. I expect to move away by April " H XL We sell farming implements as well as other merchandise at reasonable prices. Call and try us. OHOOKSTON NEBRASKA. , MAX E. VIERTEL DFALER IN EVERYTHING. Chartered as a Stme BanK. Uimrtered as a .National Bank * - 1 , 1884. August 12 , 1002 , Valentine , Nebraska. ( Successor to ) PAID A General lia iS5,000. Exchange and , . Collection Business. C. H. CORNELL , President. J. T. MAY , Vice-President. \T. V , Ninnorfios. s b a Tobaccos and Cigars. Canned Goods ZC2C Lunch Counter. IP1OJ3 J < Phone R 7 k s iss- S tetter & Tobien , Props , ' DEALERS IX All Kinds of Fresh § M and Salt Meats. . . . Will buy your Cattle , Flogs , Poultry , Horses , Mules and anything you have to sell. L jOL JL I J. i I Yaleatine , Nebraska , has received a complete line of new. high grade oods , ) ] which are being offered at the lowest prices pos- j sible , the margin of profit being only reasonable. , Prices are within the reach of all and plainly marked - ed on every article. One price to everybody. 3 & 2g2E 3 : & :2U 2 DQppin TU r in