SECOND TRIAL 0
IRYK.THAWIS
Millionaire 'iVho Shot Star.-
ford White Again Faces the
Charge of Murder.
SCENE 21 HEW YOEK COTJST.
Evelyn Will Bcpeat Her Story , but
' Unwritten I.a-w" Will Sot Be
Selicd On.
Th ? second trial of fl.irrj Kendall
Thaw , the young i'ittsbtirg swell arl
fsp.'ntUlirift. for the murder of Ft K'-
"fo'-il White , Hie Xew York archite-t
'iiiii man about io\vii. i * again nndtr
u.iy. It was tedious work securl-ig r.
jury. The first trial was reported sj
< > i.pletely and was s 'videly read in
i ! ' its sensation : ; ! and nauseating de-
ta's ' ! that an attempt < o secure twelve
men who had not rend of the ea-e and
f rinetl ! : . ( ire or less of an oninian was
jn.peless. The nio t acceptable ju/nrs
Hit/n. were those who could swcir tli it
d < " -'ito ] reading an opinion they eon Id
judge Thaw's guilt or innoieace purely
uui the ev'denee submitted to them.
A * to the actual commission of llrj
il'-ed. of < * onrse. there is in question.
The defense is not to combat that p.il-
tiible fa < f. Neither is it relying , as
I > < ! mas did in the first trial , on "the
MM\\ritten law. " Martin W. Littleton.
J > ci ias' successor as chief counsel , de-
r > , nds entirely on the plea that Thaw
was inline and irrrsjmissible at the
ti.ne of the shooting.
The prosecution is de\otiug itself to
i roing the commission of the crime
and to controverting the evidence for
lli defense. Littleton will put Evelyn
Thaw niton the stand and she will tell
JUT story all over again. This is m > ce < -
s'ry in order to demonstrate that there
was reason for Thaw's attack of "brain
storm"or insanity , hut the young wif
r , ill not he handled as tenderv ! by th"
> r > > M > cution in cross-questioning as sh.
kV.is before. Jerome has had one ol
nis assistants follow out the 'Kurop au
four , mile by mile , which Thaw and the
girl took before marriage and will be
ible to catch up the witness at every
nisstateinent as to that trip.
lAelyn lias so far been in daily at
tendance on the trial and is putting up
the same bluff of appearing in tlu sim-
tile garb of an ingenuous school girl ,
though she is a mature woman with * x-
SAMP. , THE CHAMP. , BITES DUST.
King of Bronx Zoo Monkey House
Knocked Out.
Samson turned his face to the wall
in the monkey house at the Bronx zoo
last night and would not be comforted ,
says the New York World.
Samson Is a heavy-weight mandril
and his black list had put down for th
count every male occupant of the cage.
There came to the cage three days ago
a week-faced monkey from China. Tlu
other simians sized up iiis three feet of
stature , his well-muscled arms and
cleanly knit Ieg = ; and agreed that he
looked good to thorn , though he was
plainly in the light-weight class. lie
said in answer to questions that lie
was of the Khostis family and that his
ivni.Yx THAW.
name was Li Hung Chang. Sam.son
overheard Li and remarked supercili
ously :
"When I was in the circus and took
boxing lessons. I knew .several lihosu-
ses. They never went back to China.
They were nothing more than mixed-ale
fighters. I'm Sam ] ) . , the champ. , and
this is what 1 did to the IlhoMises.
Biug-o. "
Samp..s right shot out. but instead of
alnding on Li's jaw it found only space.
Li had side-stepped with amazing ea > e.
The chimpanzee could not restrain fii
ill-timed guffaw , which averted Samp.-
attention from Li. There Avas nothing
more doing in the pugilistic line until
vesterday. Kight rounds had been
CAEE FOB EX-PEESIDENTS , IS
PLEA OF GKOVEK CLEVELAND
Urges Duty to Make Provision for
Men Who Have Filled Highest
Post in Nation.
Referring to the poverty of Jefferson
when he left the presidency as a blow
-to national pride. Grover Cleveland ,
writing in the'Youth's Companion un
der to title "Our People and Their ex-
Presidents , " argues that definite and
generous provision should be made for
the maintenance of chief magistrates
at the expiration of their terms , lie
deals with the subject at length and
explains that he feels he can do so
without his sincerity being questioned ,
since he is beyond the need of aid
from the public treasury.
'The condition is by no means met , "
Air. Cleveland \\rites. "by the meager
and spasmodic relief occasionally fur
nished under the guise of a military
pension or ? ome other pretext , nor
would it be best met by making com-
j cnsition dependent upon the discharge
ol senatorial or other ollicial duty. Our
D -epic ought to make definite and dec-
oions provision- * for all cases alike ,
based on motives of justice and fair-
lies.- , , and adequate to the situation. "
Mr. Cleveland describes the limita
tions tint Ids fornuv high otlice place
on a retired President in his cho.-e of
occupations and means of livelihood
and how popular conception of him as a
repository of national dignity enforces
a scale ot In ing That may not be withir
his private means.
"There is a sort of vague , but none
rh- less imperative , feeling abroad in
the land that one who has occupied the
great oliie. > of President holds in trust
! < # his felkm citizens a certain dig
nity which , in his conduct and manner
of life , he is bound to protect against
loss or deterioration. Obedience to this
obligation prescribes for him only such
work as in popular judgment is not
undignified. This suggests without ar
gument a recipro'-al connection be
tween the curtailment of opportunities
and a re so liable obligation of indem
nification. "
One dhi-ion of the Cleveland article
is devoted to the "Occupations of an ,
ex-President. " and in it the former
President iv\eals the multiplicity of
things \ \ inch per.-ons endeavor to bring
to the attention of the retired states
man and the chr-s of affairs lie is asked
to engage in.
' . < vcJ Ts'ualuicMit i'wi' lusaiiily.
Dr. Henry S. Atkins , superintendent of
the St. Louifc. As\lum for the Insane , lias
been testing an entirely new course of
treatment for mild cases of insanity
among the woman patients , it being noth
ing more or i < % ss than a Christmas shop-
pins : expedition. It is bis theory that
aii.thine . which occupies the mind pleas
antly without causing too much excite
ment must be beneficial. lie therefor *
SKETCH 0 ? CO T EOOM AND CHIEF FIGURES IN THE THAW TRIAL. |
\
\
It \ x Sw oX. T > fe- 511
JA Mb ; '
? ?
periences enough b ; > ek of her to fill sev
eral lifetimes. Her girlish , almost in
fantile , appearance and her counterfeit
ing of confiding innoe'ence at the first
trial had a tremendous effect. It is
doubtful if they will he much of a lever
This time In moving public opinion or in
Impressing the jury.
Judge Victor .1. Dowling is doing all
tie can to expedite the proceedings.
There has been at this second trial no
.great crush to attend the proceedings ,
though there is a daily assemblage out-
ide to . ee Evelyn pats from her auto
mobile to the court room or to see
Thaw cross the "bridge of sighs"on his
way back to the Tombs.
Thaw Is in good health. Regular
hours , plain food and forced decency of
life have had a good effect on his phy
sical condition.
I'liotos Sent I y "Wireless.
1'ascal P.erjoniieau. an inventor , recent
ly exhibited before the Postmaster CJen-
. # ral at Paris a new telephotography apparatus -
paratusliich can be adapted to the
wireles-s system or to tbe ordinary tele
graph wire s\stem. lie transmitted the
picture of the postmaster without the aid
of wires from one end of the hall to the
other. The inventor claims that distance
does not interfere with the effectiveness
of his method. Photographs- says ,
can be sent by it between New York and
Paris.
fought furiously when Li feinted \\itli
his lelt and shot his right to Champ's
jaw. When Cham ] ) woke up he was
alone in a corner , whither lie had been
To ! 2-pJore Soutli America.
A party of Boston scientists , under the
direction of George Melville Rojnton , has
organized an expedition to explore the
wilds of South America. A Gloucester
fishing vessel has been bought and will
be christened the Discovery. There will
be about thirty-five men in all and the
trip is expected to last five years. Opera
tions will be confined chiefly to the unex
plored regions south of the Amazon river ,
but the expedition will eventually follow
the Amazon to its source and cross the
Andes , coming out at Ptinta Parine , Peru.
In the parly will be botanists , minerolog-
ists. ethnologists , taxidermists and pho
tographers.
Odds and JCncls.
In Austria no less than J4 out of e\ery
ICO doctors die of heart disease.
Grapes are still trodden with tiie bare
feet in many of the vineyards of Spain
and Italy.
The Berlin police are about to adopt
color photography for the identification
of criminals.
Statistics recently compiled in regard
to German university life show that men
are dropping medicine as a profession ,
while women are turning to it.
ru
sent about twenty of his patients under CO
the charge of trained nurses , and each el
elw
supplied with a moderate amount of w
money , to the department stores. The ur
entire party was so dressed and conducted sli
that no intimation uas given of its real
cr
nature , and this was not suspected by
the other shoppers , the unfortunate wom ro
en deporting themselves in the most con enWJ
ventional and natural way possible. WJ
Luncheon \\as eaten at the restaurant , COte
which alP enjoyed , and it was with re
luctance , but no attempt at resistance , to
that they returned to their quarters in ra
the asylum.
Is j
jdr
dr
Air Sliiji Bids Received. a
Gen. Allen of the Army Signal Corps BV
is receiving a lot of letters daily con
taining bids for the proposed airships
to be tested next spring. Most of them ,
ho\ve\cr , are from irresponsible dreamers
and the bona fide proposals are still few. nal
of
tni
Flevner Transfer * Vital Organs. this
A paper read before the American As th
sociation for the Advancement of Science out
in the University of Chicago reveals the how
fact that Dr. Simon Flexner of New York tin
Cil.\ has succeeded in transplanting ar mr
teries from one animal to another suc- the
eessfully. The experiments have thus CO
far been confined exclusively to the lower are
animals , but the favorable results in this ing
field are believed to point the way to a CO
successful application of the practice to COwl
human beings. ba
SAFE NOW ,
P
. ////M/fo' Psk *
BUT IT WAS SCARY FOB AWHILE.
SIISTSSS ENTOMBED FOE WEEKS.
Three Men Buried a Thousand Feet
Underground in Nevada.
One morning early in December a
-udd'Mi crash of timbers , a nuitiled
-latter ot rock and cloud of dust told
the engineer of the Alpha mine , near
lily. Xev. , that the me men he had
ju.st bent down in the cage were buried ,
lie ga\s the alarm and a thousand
men. eager to be of service , gathered
ubout the shaft. Supt. Gallagher care-
t'uliy picked the men lie wanted , noti-
tied others that he might call upon
them later and at once began efforts to
communicate with the entomlvJ men ,
hoping some might have escaped death.
.Before nightfall he learned that two
Greeks were caught in the caie-in and
buried alive , but that the three Ameri
cans. Bradley. Brown and McDonald ,
were in no immediate danger. A sis-
inch pipe runs from the mouth of the
shaft to the bottom and by removing
the cap from its base the imprisoned
men managed to talk with Gallagher.
They told him they had a little food
and water enough for two or three
da \ s.
s.With
With rubber devices Gallagher passed
food and liquids down the pipe and
\\as soon able to supply the men. He
started a drift toward them and at
first it seemed probable that he would
reach them in aeek. . Before that
time the unforeseen happened and the
rescuers were compelled to make new
plans. It was then announced that ten
iia.\s would lie sufhcient to get to the
miners , but fresh accidents beyond the
pale of prevention delajed the woru-
ers. Now Gallagher declines to make
predictions and simply says that be
\\ill continue his effort as long as he
has strength to direct it. The men
f.-in be saved , lie declares , and he will
sa\e them.
The entombed miners spend their
long days far more cheerfully than
mi gut be expected in such circum-
btauces. To safeguard them in case
the rescue party is delayed Supt. Gal
lagher has supplied them with enough
provisions to List threeweeks. . They
re. . eive cooked food. eggs , milk , and
tobacco by means of -six-inch pipe
running down the shaft. They hav
connected the mine telephone \\ith an
electric < cable , and are able to talk daily
with : their families and friends. They
tire well supplied with news , and have
V
shown much interest in the Goldlield
crisis. They have plenty of light and
room to move about , so that if they
can endure the long delay they can
wait for rescue with eu'ilidence and
coluparative comfort.
The rescue party itself has dangers
face. A cave-in below the temp > -
rary platform of timbers upon which It
working might precipitate it hun
dreds of feet. Each man \\orks with
rope about his \\aist. so that if all
suddenly find themselves without any
rooting they can be hauled to safety.
Xejjleel DIiIii f .Vlroljol.
The report of.the commissioner of inter
revenue shows that since the passage
the free denatured alcohol bill only ten
mills have been set up for turning out
: product , notv.ithst.inding the fact
i
that ; the Treasury Department has sent
pamphlets instructing the farmers
to manufacture the spirits.VhiIe (
distilleries are permitted to use any
i
material whatever in producing this spirit ,
. product so far has been mainly from
corn. It is said that in Germany thete
about 70,000 farm distilleries produc
industrial alcohol , which is sold to
consumers for about 27 cents a gallon ,
while in this country tbe average price in
barrel lots is 30 cents a gallon.
THREE MEN BURIED El A NEVADA MINE.
. . , .
.f. f. v f ' ' f' r ; * . :
; ar > > t4
& $ -11 -V- ri
Xx--rr v o :
? IS A N
il < U , , iS
WATEQ PIPE
USED TO SEND
3UPPJJE&
THEWAdHIIfGTOH
CHAMBER AT IMOH\k COHPJiQED WITH SHAFT
LEVEL Iff WHICH HUN APE . .
MZEHTOMEED
Girous mine , Nevada , and diagrams -
grams showing plight of three
miners.
A
FACTS ABOUT : : : *
: : : THE CENSUS , t
Though we are still getting bulletins
and reports based on tbe census of 11)00. )
the time has come to begin active prepara
tions for the enumeration of 1910. Bills
have been introduced covering the main
features of tbe next census , and an ap
propriation of Sli.000,000 will be asked.
It is nearly live jears since a perma
nent census office was established. The
maintenance of a sort of skeleton organ
ization should make for economy , system
and superior efficiency during the next
census and the tabulation and publica
tion of its results. It is proposed to restrict -
strict tbe inquiries to population , agricul
ture. manufacturing , mines and quarries.
All sorts of suggestions have been made
for particular and additional inquiries.
btif while the utility of some of them is
undoubted , limitation is deemed necessary
iii the inteiest of accuracy , speed and
economj .
To comple'e the work of enumeration
111 a shorter period than usual , it is pro
posed to employ ( . " ) . ( ! * ) ! ) enumerators in
stead oft. . " . ( KM ) . the number employed in
11100. Thirty-five hundred clerks aul : ' . ' 50
supervisors uill be required , and an effort
is to be made to secure high-clsiss me'i
for the various brandies of the work. A
ensns generally brings a scramble for
"patronage. " each member of Congress e\-
> c < ting to nominate a certain number of
clcvks and to use "pull" where the appli-
rut's cjualificaticins aie not up. to th. '
standard. This time it is proposed to dis
regard political aJiiliations and to hold et
animations for cieri'-ai positions ( of th-
non-comperkive kinfl ) under the dhenioi
of the civil service commission. It is
further provided that the direetomrr. .
give preference to p rso"s of previons \ s-
perience and good records in census viork.
OH WONDER OP THE WORLD.
Indian Territory Has a Great
Wealth Producer in Glenn Pool.
Nothing in the history of oil discov
eries in the United States equals the
record of the Glenn pool , near Tulsa ,
1. T. There are in operation 1,113
wells , which produce a daily average
of 107,700 barrels , and in sixteen
months have sent to market 25,000,000
barrels. Land which in December ,
1903 , "was worth $20 per acre now
brings $2,500 per acre. Three good-
sized towns have been built from the
reflex prosperity of the pools. Glena
pool is one of the -wonders of the world
to men in the business of petroleum ,
and men have come from all over the
world to see it. Glenn pool is not only
the most productive pool in the -world ,
but it is the largest in area. Up to
this time the proven territory covers
some 14,000 acres. Rigs are still going-
tip , anel whenever the people in the
business think they have the lines pret
ty well defined along comes awell
away off from production , which ex
tends the limits of the pool by from
one to three miles. So nobody knows
anything about the limits of the pool
except that up to this time 14,000 acres
have been proven up.
Millions of dollars have been spent
in the development of the pool and
millions of elollars have been made out
> f it. The pipe lines and the equip
ment run into money as rapidly as wa
fer runs down hill. It costs $3.000 to
drili and equip a well. Then it co < t3
something for the lease and something
for the tankage. To drill and equip
each ftO-acre lease takes close to $100-
' ! ( in in real money. But the pool gives
it ail back again. A real good well -will
pafor itself in five or ten days