JHEI. I. M. RICE Editor and Proprietor. MARK ZAKK Foreman. Entered at the postoflice at Valentino , Cherry county , Nebr. . as Second Class Matter. TERMS : , r L * I 81.00 per year in advance ; Cherry Co. Subscriptions : - Phc not pad } in advance. . _ { 81.50 in advance diV < - t -x- * per vear ; paper Foreign Subscriptions -J ontirued at expiration if not renewed. . , . . . 0 . ( I5c per inch cash issue ; b.y contract 12c. Advertising Rates - ( Transicnt adv 20c per inch ; jocais i0ca line. Foreign rates for stereotyped advertising , 3 months or longer 10 cents per inch , net.- Local notices , obituaries , lodge resolutions and socials for revenue 5 cents per line each insertion. THURSDAY , JANUARY 10 , 190T. The More The Merrier. The Ainsworth Advocate has changed its headgear and will henceforth wear a democratic hat. E. E. Humphrey is its editor and -we want to say that it looks better. Not long ago THE VALEN TINE DEMOCRAT was the only democratic newspaper in Northwest Nebraska. They are getting more numerous , we're glad to say. Now , if Bro. Mayes of Rushville will put the demo cratic brand on his "crittur" it will be allowed the privi lege of a charter member by former affiliation. Bro. Miles of O'Neill is another that is entitled to all the rights and privileges of a charter member by previous association. The Thaw Trial. The Thaw trial is on L again and it will take a week to secure a jury. Out west we could select a jury , try a man , convict him and hang him in a few hours , but the tendency is growing in fav or of longer trials and more defense for murders com mitted. flf the murdered men in this country could arise from the dead long enough to frame one law they would request that the ancient law ua life for a life" b put into operation again for awhile. People who contemplate murder perhaps often think of their chances for being discharged or escaping pun ishment for their crime and their has been so many who have escaped , that others are encouraged in the be lief that they may escape af ter putting an enemy out of business. Some will pro voke an assault for the pur pose of killing in self de fense as their plea. Many have depended upon not be ing caught while a great host of people give no thot at all as to the consequences of their killing an enemy or one who interferes with their plan of life , relying upon the thought that in some way the majority of murderers are set free. A few are sentenced to a short time in the penitentiary and arc often pardoned and but very few are sentenced to hang or are given a life sen tence and these arc often and later pardoned. This is the cause of the disregard for o'ar ws , that they arc not enforced ; Pee ple have little protection of life when so many go free , or the punishment is in adequately light. Too many excuses for crimes. The insanity plea should be the strongest evidence of mur der in the first degree , for if their should be serious provocation it should be guarded against as premedi tated. Harry Thaw's de fense should be the same as John Brown's , that he got gay and disregarded the rights of others so seriously that he deserves sentence , though , perhaps , the mil lions at his command will free him. No one ever hears about a poor man's trial being prolonged from week to week and requiring a week to select a jury , lie is has tily tried , given a light sen tence and the case soon for gotten. NEBRASKA VS IOWA. W. I-I. Wakefield was in town last Saturday and called to com ment on our article of last week on Cherry county's standing corn- p ired with therest of the state. EU has gathered some figures from tie "Crop Reporter , " by the sec retary of agricu Iture of the U. S. , comparing Iowa with Nob. , which are as follows : lowa&had 9,160,000 acres in corn last year and pro duced 270.220,000 bushels of corn , averaging 29.5 bushels per acre ; Nebraska had one of her short crops and on 7,472,000 acres she raised 179j2S,000 ; bushels , averaging 24 bushels per acre. Iowa sowed 4,500,000 acres to oats and harvested 108,900,000 bushels , or 24 2 bushels per acre ; Nebraska farmers put in 2,524,000 acres and threshed out 51,490,000 , which averaged 20.4 bushels per acre. Compare these figures with Cherry county figures of last week and you will see that we are rais ing our share of the corn and oats on land that is valued at one-tenth that of eastern farms , and farmers here own their farms while eastern farms are worked mostly by ten ants who must make an acre yield its utmost crop and lives in con stant fear of a failure which would cut down his profits for several years. COME TO CHERRY COUNTY John Britt is a farmer on North Table who has recently . .sold his farm and will soon have a sale of his stock and personal property. He came to Cherry county several years ago and ha l 4SO acres of land when he sold out. John did not have much when he came here , neither did anybody else , but John had muscle and . energy. Pie got a team and went to farming. Got a cow or two for a start in cattle which he had previously worked for and now , after a spell of 15 or 20 years , John Britt is a wealthy man. He could go back east and buy a good farm of 160 acres and a few head o stock and implements , or he could stay here and loan his money at 10 per cent and have a good time blowing in nearly 8100 a month or $4.H ) a day. * What John Britt has done , oth ers can do , and if it's a good coun try to make $10,000 it ought to be a good country to make another 910,000. The second § 10,000 comes easier than "the first. The idea of this article is to show eastern rensers that they can better their conditions by coming to Cherry county where they can buy good land at § 10 to § 15 per acre and raise all kinds of crops in abund ance. TO THE PUBLIC. I have opened a meat market in Valentine at ax convenient cen tral location where I expect to meet the general public for our mutual benefit. I have been in ATalontine at different times during the past year , engaged in buying and selling stock , and have made many acquaintances. There are slso many others with whom J have not become acquaint- el. I , therefore , invite you , who are acquainted , and those who are not , to call anil get acquainted and feel at home at my place of busi ness. Respectfully yours , L. II. BAUMANX. Wood Lake News. John Roan spent several days visiting friends in Valentine last week. Miss Neida Hoefs returned to Valentine Saturday to resume her duty in school. Wrn. Butterfield returned from Omaha last Thursday where he had been visiting friends Theodora Heofs had the misfor tune of losing 20 head of cattle by breaking through the ice. John Solxmau of Ainsworth passed through last week enroute to his ranch near Brownlee. The masquerade dance was well attended , order was perfect and everyone reports a good time. John Burleigh , jr. , returned home Sunday , after spending the holidays with relatives at Lincoln. The program and box social giv en at the Pleasant Valley school was a pronounced success , baskets netted § 22. Win. Hepperlan , who is attend ing school in Kansas , spent the fore part of last week with 'his uncle , M. Mickles. Ed Belsky left Monday of last week for Knox county where he will spend several days visiting friends and relatives. W. Bird and family arrived on the passenger Friday. Mr. Bird is a member of the 21 ranch com pany and came out to inspect its progress. Miss Olga Schlueter , who has been spending her vacation with home folks , departed for Ains- uorth Saturday of hist week and was accompanied by Miss Laura Solzman. Georgia Items. Mr. Fox is on the sick list. F. Rothleutner went to Omaha oj business. B. Hollenbeck went to Wood Lake on business. Mr. Trace well was up from Valentine last week. " J. A. Rothleutner is attending 3 the Wayne Normal. The attendance at school has not been very large the past two weeks on account of sickness. Mrs. Rothleutner entertained a number ofriends Tuesday after noon. Refreshments were served and a pleasant toe enjoyed by all. The basket social given Dee. 20t was a complete success. Proceeds amounted t,9 § 50 which will be used in getting a library for the school. The literary held every Friday uvoni-ng in tli& Georgia house is progressing nicely. The subject of the debate next Friday is "Resolved that Schools Have Been of More Benefit to the World Than Churches. " II. S. Weather Ifinrean iteport for week J&utiing Jan. 15. Daily mean temperature 29 ° . Normal 18 ° . Highest 58 ° ; 'lowest 14 ° . Precipitation .07 of an inch. Total precipitation--to-date .07 inches. The average for 19 years for the Same period is .30 inches. Superintendent of fish hatcher ies , O'Brien , is expected here Saturday with his fish car , ancL about 150,000 trout-cgss will be left at this hatchery to stock the Minnechaduza. . This is the bat stream in this section of the 3(7Un- try for trout and the Minnecha duza , which is fed by many springs is full ot rinMcs , rapids and waterfalls. The water is clear and free from alkali. When She Goes to the i heater. " 1 just don't want any scuts tit all unless they're good ones. The last time 1 was here I sat behind a post , and 1 said right then that I'd never come into the place again if I thiuk those over there might do Hull ! Um-m-m ! Mighty funny how all the good seats are taken before the box of- iice opens. "No. I don't want those. There's a post in the way , and , besides , the Wot- shcrname family always sit there and chatier through the whole play. Yes. there is a po.-t too. I guess I've been in this theater before. I wouldn't mind those , but they're right by the bass drum , and you can't hear yourself talk. "What ! Two dollars apiece for that kind of show ? And not next to the aisle , either. Lots of people say you can see just as good and hear better in the- balcony , anyhow. Well , you can give me those two down there. They're not as good as I'm used to having , but I guess No. I don't be lieve I'll take them , either. "Can't you lay aside those two. and tho.ic two. and those two for inc. and when I decide I'll send my hu-bruid around afier tIu > mV HuhVeIl. . I think you're very unaccommodating. What ? Of course I want to buy seals. Just you give me those two. young man. without a 113 * comment of any kind. Impertinent ! " Indianapolis News. America Alone Has Humming Birds. Though the art museums of Europe may have some treasures of which America cannot boast , our continent has the distinction of a monopoly of the world's supply of humming birds , the gems of all the feathered creation. Of these there are said to be some 400 species the Four Hundred we may well call them nearly all ofvhLI ) are peculiar to the tropical roginn' ; . Only eighteen cross the border" of tlio United States from Mexico and o cur only in our southwestern stales. The popular idea is that the hummer lives only on honey gathered from { lowers. This is a mistake. The biiloi ; > s se cure some honey , but its food c'cit-i. ts mainly of rlu1 small insects which fre quent the flowers. Some of these In sects are injurious to the blossom. ai'l : the tiny bird fulfills a useful function In destroying them. That the hummer is insecti\orous is also slio\\ by its habit of catching tiny insects on the wing , which IK occasionally observed. j H. K. Job in Outing Magazine. France's Roads Coot In the World. Among the reasons which make the highways of France the best In the world is the requirement that all pre liminary roadmaking operations shall be thoroughly performed. When em bankments are made the earthwork Is built up only a few inches at a time , and the successive strata are leveled and in the neighborhood of masonry rammed. Every ditch Is carefully cut at a proper angle , rammed and If necessary paved with stonqs. Danger ous turns are protected by stone para pets. At each crossroad there are sign posts , always in order , and the Touring club of France has established indicators caters to remind the tourist of danger ous curves , rapid descents , etc. Every railroad cross Jug Jrf protectp'J by n gate , which has a watchman ji ) ehnrgp day and uight Leslie's Weekly. Extravagance of the New Yorker. Is not tlu * native. ' New Yorker the pryy and tji ! > pla ; . thing of the- waiter , "thu cabman , the ticket speculator and Uiu nmrlipt wim ? PODS ht > not pay two prices for food In the glittering Uro.ul way cafe and then , after waiting an hour , receive : i cokl. dead portion of .something that he dldij't order and never would think of ordering unless ( IcUrlonsY Pees ho mt recognize that the legal tnlff of cab chargers is pniv fiction mul fork ever what tin * weail ) ' beaten Rube Burrows on the tup of th. hansom ui.iy demand ? Does he : iot- But , oh. what's the use ! The scales they weigh him on at birth give false returns , and at his funeral the under taker charges' his estate for extra car rjages that never show up. I. S. Cobb In Npw York World. Qjjte Easy. Do you know hew to turn a steak Intel a iraniil ? Nothing easier. Yci'u as1 the tramp lu. and , having dished up the steal : , you set it oa a platebe - for < rim > Tiiat'ff all ; * * ' 3 v IK The only genuine and absolutely g reliable substitute for tea and coffee is ss the new food beverage gives life , health , vigor , joy , comfort and beauty , and is highly recommended N 1 for nerve endurance , and building np the constitu 9 tion. It is a pleasant beverage and contains great nutritive and invigorating qualities. Has the re B ' freshing properties of fine tea , the nourishment of S the best cocoas , a tonic and recuperative force pos < sessed by neither , and can be used in all cases where tea and colfee are prohibited. < § ? riwrn i Eggo's Fruit Salt is a great health reviver. A laxative and thirst quencher. Effervescent and fc so delicious to drink that a child , likes it. Has all the properties of a Sedlitz Powder and more , and is recommended in all cases of indigestion , consti pation and headache. Removes impurities from the blood and can be used freely without causing in jury Manufactured by OMAHA , U. S. A. The above preparations may be had from all Grocery and Drug Stores. opinion is unerring , public confidence sel dom misplaced. The true worth of every business concern to the community in which it operates is fixed by its clientele the , value-giving power of ev ery commercial institution may be determined by the amount of patronage it receives. The people have unmistakably proclaimed their confidence in and its methods , by bestowing upon it a far greater patronage than that accorded any other place in Valentine , AYhcre the major portion of the.fair , the impartial , discriminating public buys its'Liquor and Beer , must be a good place for You , the in dividual , to trade. Visit The titock Exchange lien you need anything in our line. E A , MELTENDORFF Special Sale of NS for the Holiday Season , COMMENCING SATURDAY. T. , DEC. 7. A large stock of pianos and organs are now on the way. Xow is your time. A call will convincc you of the special values. Violins , Mandolins , Banjos , Guitars , Cases , Strings , etc. , and a special selection of of all the latest and most popular pieces.- Be sure you hear "The Wedding of the Winds'1on Every piano and organ in this stock we want to sell before Christmas. Call and see us , and for tuning and repairs call on C. M. Henderson , our tuner. ETT CO , GEO. A. CORBIN , Agent. Opposite Chicago House - Valentine Kebr. ead the vertisements ,