b Didrydti knew thai our Coffees and Teas are the FINEST in town ? 'STuff Said. T. C. Hornby , Your Name To letters written on good stationery. Noth ing marks the man or ! woman so much as the i letters they write. Many firms direct applications for positions to be made I by letter because they are thus better able to judge the applicant's character. We sell high | grade writing papers at \ 1 25c to 60c a box. VALENTINE. NED SEli The Loup Valley Hereford Ranch. Brownip , Nebi free- umftus 17th 1G005 < , H son of Ctiluiniins 17th. a lia'f brother of the $10 000 1 ani- iiion n-le , a n < i Prince BoHtdcl 131- 603 al head of herd I will hove no bulls for sale until 1903 , having sold all of 1906 bull calves. C. H. FAULIIAIIKU , JOHN F. POEATH Tubular wells and windmills. me up b1 Telephone. J. iW. McDANIEL , COURTY Sim VETO ! ft Valentine - KeUr All work will be ffiven prompt and careful attention. N. J. AUSTIN , General Blacksmithing and Wood Work. HORSE SHOEING A SPECIALTY. H. S. LOCKWOOD Handles . .the SHARPLESS CREAM SEPARATOR , FLOUR , GRAIN AND HAY. Opposite Poptoffie. Phone 71. H. DAILEY , . Dentist. Office over the grocery deparment of T. C. Hornby's store. Will be in , Rosebud agency July 3rd , Oct. 2nd and Jan. 1 , 1904. E. D. DEBQLT. Barber STATE BANK BUILDING Fir8tltt6h Shop iu hiver ) Respect Ban dr ( Jiiiimir Hair Touic. Golden Star hnir TouJc. H > rptr.ldf ami < " < ) ' < Oaurtniff 'HI > Try Pompeian Face Manage Craum De Laval Cream Separators FOR SALB BY Valentine Talk of the Town. Buy White Star at Davenport's. We have some Blood-butcher seed corn samples at this office. Come and see it. Parties wishing to have cattle i dehorned , call on Hans Ulrich , Valentine , Nebr. 15 Clyde Davenport visited in Lin coln several days the past week , returning Monday * . Dr. Jones , the oculist , will be at Georgia , May 1 ; Cody , May 2 , and.at Merriman May 3. 15 Mrs D. S. Bristol came in to visit with E. G. Bristol and Mrs. C. G. Anderson this week. MVsv Brucp and family of Wood La UP have opened up the Crooks- ton hotel and are doing well. T. C. Hornby returned Satur- pay from Omaha where he spent three wpeks on the grand jury. A. L. Nicholson and wife of fhadronrhavp ! been visiting rela tives in the city the past we k. Got , your property insured by I. M. Rice and you will be safe. His companies pay losses promptly. For Sale Good Blue Victor Sppd Potatoes. Inquire of John Ormesher , Valentine , Neb. 12 Mrs. and Mrs. Lockwood have been visiting Mr. and Mrs. Scovel on the reservation the past week. Born to Mr. and Mrs. Walter Peterson on the Cyphers' farm , a baby boy , Monday , April 22 , ' 07. J. P. Gardiner of Cody was in Valentine last week and spent a few moments leisure time visiting at our office. f Jospph Langer was .up from Norclen last week , hauling wheat up and taking home flour for the Langer Bros , store. Mrs. C. S. Eeece and children and sister Miss Cora Thackrey drove in from the ranch Monday , returning the following day. Mr. Sullivan of Connie , Wash , a nephew the late P. Sullivan , was horp last wepk looking after the s > ttling up of the latter's estate. J. J. McLean had another at tack of paralysis last week which kept him to his bed for a few days but is again able to be up and about. t Mrs. Jeffers and daughter of Ida Grov e , Ta. , arrived Tuesday morning to visit with her brother , G. E. Tracewell , and family of this city. Julius Heckman died at Brown- l.-je la t Monday week from heart disease. He had just sold his store to Nel * Sarenson and expect ed to go to Oregon. \Ve hear that- Max E. Viertel is building an addition onto the north ido of his store at Crooks- ton that will make it more tljan double its former size. Juijge Towne visited his daugh ter and son-in-law , Mr. and Mrs. Will Caton on the reservation the past -week. Mrs. Williamson ac companied the Judge. G. W' . Miller , formerly a farm er on North Table , returned to Valentine Tuesday from a yisit witli a son in Muscatine , la. , and expects to make this his home. For Lease ISO acres on Hock Creek , 15 miles north of Valen tine. Good farming and grazing land. Address Frank Janies at Britt , Neb. , or Eosebud , S. D. 15 4 Mr. Ervine Bristol desires to thank his friends and neighbors' for their kindness , help and sym pathy during the illness and in his sad bereavement of his son Floyd. For Sale One black Mommoth i Jack , six years old , 15 hands high , weighs in good flesh 1000 pounds. Terms reasonable. G. E. TRACE- WELL , Valentine , I eb. 15 Lloyd Jones , M. D. , the oculist , offers a reward of § 50 fet a case of frontal headache which he can not cure within six monthswifh glasses. POSITIVELY no free1 examinations after April 30. 15 The Georgia hotel lias changed hands. 'Mrs. Florence Rauer is doing the cooking auo' ' will guar antee a good meal and good lodg ing to the traveling public. , MRS. F. M. RAUER. Mrs. Val Nicholson and son Milton returned Monday morning from a visit with relatives at Belle Fourche. On the way home they stopped a day at Sturgis and visit ed Mrs. John Bui lis. W. H. Carter sold his fine resi dence property in Cody to Wm. Hook last Saturday and expects to give possession about June 1. Mr. Carter will probably engage in the horse business. Major Shockley informs us that the time will be extended for re moving buildings from the Fort to those who were upable to get their buildings away before April 20 , the time limit given at first. D. Stinard has been quite ill the past two weeks , suffering from the mumps at first and a relapse has kept him confined to his home. His daughters , Misses Ada and Ida , have been conducting the store. e Mrs. Ruth Shore has been very ill with pneumonia since last Sat urday Monday her brother , Wm. Carter of Cody , was sent for and he came down Tuesday. She is thought to be recovering now and her cough is much easier. Jos. Spirk of Neligh spent a couple of days here last week , looking after the interests of Mr. Gilrnan and visiting relatives. Mr. Spirk travels around as over seer or manager of Mr. Gilman's mills now but spends most of his time at Neligh. We are very busy building a cellar and an addition to our dwell ing the past two weeks and items of news may be overlooked. Our foreman , Mark Zarr , has also been very busy-the past few weeks get ting out a book entitled "The Coy ote1 for our high school gradu ates. Report reaches us that Wm. Francke's ice house and barn on Hackberry lake burned last Sun day. Mr. Francke was in town at the time and the boys were * * trapping muskrats on Duck lake. The cause of the fire is unknown but is thought by some to have been of incendiary origin. Floyd Bristol , aged S years , son of Ervine Bristol , died last Satur day at 12 o'clock after a short ill ness of pneumonia and was buried beside his mother in the Kewanee cemetery Sunday , the funeral be ing conducted from the home by Rev. Washburn. A large number of friends and neighbors were in attendance. Mrs. Al Thacker and sister Mrs. Chas. Peddicord and their children departed Sunday morning for Higginsville , Mo. , where they go to visit relatives. Mrs. Peddicord has been staying with Mrs. Thack er since her husband went to Mis souri some weeks ago to have a cancer removed from his face , and we hear that he is getting alongj fairly well. Last night I. M. Rice , editor of this paper , received a letter from Manhattan , Kan. , stating tliat his sister , Mrs. J. E. Thackrey , was dangerously ill with apendicith and was not expected to live and requesting him to come at once. He departed this morning for Manhattan and Mr. Thackroy and two oldest boys go tonight on 9:45 : j passenger. This is the reason we are a day late this week. J. 0. Beatty returned Saturday from his visit with relatives in Wier City , Kan : , and a brother in I Joplin , Mo. He tells us that he ! and Amos' Burwell are purchasing ' a stock of hardware and furniture' at Ainsworth and expect to begin { invoicing next week. Mr. Beatty has lived in cur town three years , during which time he was with George Hornby and Valentine people regret that he is not to re main here. However , we wish ' him success at Ainsworth if that is to be bis future home. ' * " - Missdark < folle tt V'ilf'wO ? the rfiurnps. Miss Wren Donoher-has returned - ed from a week's visit with friend in Brownlee. Raymond Limand Sharp and * Miss Elizabeth Jane Hobson were united in marriage at the home of the bride's parents , eight miles north of town , Tuesday , April 16 , at high noon , in the presence of about forty guests , the Rev. la- gill of Crookston performing the ceremony. THE DEMOCRAT ex tends congratulations. Tree planting has , been quite common the past week in Valen tine. Along Cherry street a num ber of persons have had trees planted about six feet outside of the sidewalks and expect soon to put in a curb ten feet out and make ajbeautiful parquet leveled and sown in blue grass. Trees used are mostly poplar. Mrs. J. M. Ralya and son Claude were in this city yester day. Mrs. Ralya informs us that school closed in the Snake river district last Friday and Sunday a picnic was held on the Niobrara river which was attended by about 45 persons. Games and other amusements were indulged in. Everybody brought their dinners and a swell time was enjoyed by all. Roscoe Ward was the teach er in this district and gave general satisfaction. Last Saturday morning the edi tor of this paper spoke pleasantly to Wm. Katzenbach in passing along the sidewalk westward from the printing office while the latter was crossing the street , going from the lots west of the piintingoffice , where he had been at work for George Hornby , toward the store on the north side of the street. In stead of replying in the same man ner and which had been customary previously since our acquaintance , he answered excitedly that if we had anything to say to him to come out in the street and say it , and that he had been slurred or insulted ever since he had been in the town , and that I need not throw any slurs at him. He would settle with me right there. We answer ed that we had not slurred him , and could not believe there was any cause for his apparent anger and excitement. Daring this time lie had been taking off his coat and made a rush at us on i\\G sidewalk - * walk and for the next few minutes we were engaged in defending ourself against his repeited at tacks , in which we sought not to injure him , though we could have jumped onto him while he was down soon after the beginning of the encounter , had we the desire to do so. But he , unmindful of this courtesy , as also past 'friend ship , made repeated attacks after ward , which availed him little , . when finally Geo. Hornby came ' between us and Katzenbach muttered - i tered something about being , in sulted and that he was no hypo crite , "perhaps with the thought of justification. He plead guilty to a charge of assault in Judge Maxwell's court and paid a fine of § 5.00 and costs. We had hoped for an explana tion but it seems that there is none. He was probably brooding over i some other troubles in his mind which irritated him beyond con trol. trol.This This man during the past winter was teacher in the Schlagle school district , and in a wrangled ha rangue , earlier in the , day , was complaining to our foreman , Mr. Zarr , 6f having to run after his money there until he had , on the evening previous , t > ld the lady , the wife of a member of the school' jboaid , that her husband , or the ' school district could keep the § -10 coming to him , or words to that effect. He. also berated about an article which he had written for THE DEMOCRAT several weeks ago which we did not see fit to publish. If the man is insane he should be taken care of. He is a danger- ! 'ous man in a community , and if * sane should be placed under bonds to keep the peace. . According to immemorial usage , . Eu ropenn servants are entitled to tips as an assured part of their income. A the hotels the theory is that the laud lord furnishes a guest a private roon and the use of the public rooms , heal and light , food and dishes , but not menial service. For convenience he keeps at hand a corps of servants who vdll respond to the guest's summons , but at his expense. In old times trav elers were attended by their own son ants to wait on them. The modem custom echoes the ancient. The trav eler no longer carries with him a ret inue of servants , because he can hire temporarily those of the landlord. The customary fees are the payment. To avoid feeing is really to cheat the serv ants , who need all they can get , heav en knows. A chambermaid at the b.esl hotels receivcs as wages 01113- about § 2 a month. Tipping servants in America is a regrettable imitation of the Euro pean custom without its resting on the reasonable basis of the foreign institu tions.--Travel Magazine. Told Who He V/as. The' game warden of Colorado was walking out in the mountains on one occasion when he met a hunter with his gun. The official suggested that that ought to be a good country for hunting. "It certainly is , " said th hunter proudly. ' * ! killed one of the finest bucks yesterday I ever saw , and he weighed over two hundred. " It was the season when deer may not be shot without subjecting the hunter to a heavy fine. "Well , that is a fine one , " said the warden , "and do you know who you arc talking toV" Being assur cd that he did not , the official said. " \Yhy , I am the chief game warden of Colorado. " The hunter was only taken aback for a moment , when he asked. "And do you know who you are talk ing to ? " The warden didn't know. "Well , sir , " said the hunter , appar ently much relieved , "you are talking to the biggest liar in the whole state of Colorado. " Kansas City Star. The Primitive Violin. In its primitive form the violin was a direct development of the lyre and monochord the strisg- ; from the for mer and the elongated box , with its sound holes , finger board and movable bridge , from the latter. The history of the violin began with the invention of the bow some time before the thir teenth century , when the voile , or vielle , used by the troubadours , made its ap pearance. This instrument underwent many changes until the middle of the sixteenth century , when the true violin model appeared. The primitive violin had little or no contour. It was not ' n * : ! the thirteenth century that the vielle was scocped out at the waist. The corner blocks were added in the fifteenth century and are attributed to Germany. For nearly a century the sound holes were shifted all over the instrument" before they were cut in their proper place and the bridge fixed between them. Circle Magazine. Two of a Kind. A revival meeting was In progress , and Sister Jones was called upon for testimony. Being meek and humble , she said : "I do not feel as though I should stand here and give testimony. I have been a transgressor for a good many years and have only recently reen the light I believe that my place is in a dark dorner , behind the door. " Brother Smith was next called upon for his testimony and , following the example set by Sister Jones , said : "I , too , have been a sinner for more than forty years , and I do not think it would be fitting for me to stand before this assembly as a model. I think cay place ia behind the door , in a dark corner , with Sister Jones. " And he wondered why the meeting was convulsed with the laughter of those who came to pray. Don't Whisk Your Hat. Never use a whisk broom to clean a hat , either stiff or soft , particularly a soft hat , as it gradually removes the Cue surface originally on the hat. The worst effect , however , is the wearing away of the band and binding by such rough usage. The effect is more quickly shown on the best grades of bands and binding. A fine hair brush , one of curved shape , made especially to use under the curl of the hat , is good. Best of all , however , is a thick piece of woolen cloth. Such pieces are now made In the form of pads , with ti strap across the back , so that they can be held securely in the hand. American Hatter. Striking Originality. "Your husband is uot looking well tonight , Mrs. Rhymer. " "He isn't , and I'm not surprised * at it. " "No ? Has he been overworking hini- seli ? " "It isn't that so much. It's his origi nality. Why. that mr.n is struck by so main * original ideas that bis mind must be one mass of bruises. " Spoiled. "Publishers insist on spoiling a great many manuscripts , don't they ? " said the literary young woman. "Undoubtedly , " answered the book seller. "A lot of 'em look a heap bet ter typewritten and tie. ! up with a rib- ben than they tie in print. " Washing ton Star. > AM That Saved Him. "Yes. sir , he was obliged'to ' go in the snake country , so he took a gallon of Georgia corn along with him. " "And how did he make out ? " "Splendid ! Got so full and wabbled 83 the snakes missed him every time Ubey struck at him ! " Atlanta Cons' - tution. Laughing cheerfulness throws sun light ou all tlie paths of lifo. PJchter. * U. 8. TO PLANT 500,000 PINE TREES IN NEBRASKA Anyone who has traveled over the pine-forested hills of Michigan and then journeys extensively through the sand hill rdgion of Western Nebraska cannot fail to be impressed with the possibilities of pine tree-culture in this state. When the wanderer finds far out on the sandy divides between the Snake and the Middle Loup the charred stumps of great pine trees , where now no pine forests are in ; he vicinity , he is puzzled to un derstand how these forests dis appeared. Early elk hunters in this region were often surprised- Dy stumbling upon the stumps of these dead sandhill forests. Did these pine-trees grow there during eng cycles of wet years which sept the fires from destroying them ? Who knows. But the very abundant growth of young pine ) ack from the ravines of the Nio- ) rara river , wherever fires are icpt out , adds to the hope inspired by the planting of 500,000 young pine trees 6his month by the Unit ed States government on its forest reserve in the Dismal river reg- on. State Journal , April 22. L M. Jones came down from lis ranch near Crookston last Sat urday and visited with friends around town. He has his garden and potatoes planted and has put out an orchard of apple , cherry , pear and Russian Mulberry trees and some grapes. He is also get ting ready to sow some alfalfa and and brome grass. Other Kinkaid homesteaders might find this a good assortment to begin farm cultivation , which we think is a good way to start a home. COMING TO ' Valentine , Nefor. Tha eminent physician on chronic diseases \ill visit our city Tues. , April 30 , ' 07 And will he at the Donoher hotel until 5 p. m. , one clay ONLY. i Dr. Potterf , president of the staff of the Boston Electro Medical In stitute , is making a tour of the state. He will give consultation , ex amination , and all the medicines necessary to complete a cure FREE. All parties taking advantage of this offer are requested to state to their friends the result of the treatment. Cures BEAB NESS by an entirely new process. Treats all curable diseases of catarrh , throat and lung diseases , eye aiid ear , stomach , liver an d kidneys , gravel , rheumatism , paralysis - , ralysis , neuralgia , nervous and heart disease , epilepsy , Bright's di sease and disease of the bladder and female organs , blood and skin di seases. Liquor and tobacco habit , big neck , stammering cured. Piles , fistula and rupture cured without detention from business. Eyes , nose and throat. Glasses fitted , granulated lids , cataracts , cross eyes straightened without pain. If you are improving under your fami1 } physician do not take up our valuable time. The rich and the poor are treated alike. Idlers and \ curiosity seekers will please stay away. Our time is valuable. Remember NOT A PENNY will be charged for the medicine required to make a cure of all those taking treatment this trip. Office hour 9 a. m. Positively married ladies musfc be accompanied by ti ir husbands. Remember the date , Tuesday , April 30. at. Dohoher hotel , Valentine , Nebraska.