[ ' , SHE WAS SKETCH OF THE LIFE OF LYD1A E0 PINKHAM And a True Story of How the Vegetable Compound Had Its Birth and How the "Panic of ' 73" Caused it to be Offered for Public Sale in Drug Stores. , Tli is remarkable woman , whose inaiden name was Estes , was born in Lynn , Mass. , February 9th , 1819 , com ing from a good old Quaker family. For some years she taught school , and "became known as a woman of an alert and investigating mind , an earnest seeker after knowledge , and above all , possessed of -wonderfully sympa thetic nature. In 1843 she married Isaac Pinkham , a builder and real estate operator , and their early married life vas marked by prosperity and happiness. They had four children , three sons and a daughter. In those good old fashioned days it was common for mothers to make their own home medicines from roots and herbs , nature's own remedies calling in a physician only in specially urgent cases. By tradition and ex perience many of them gained a won derful knowledge of the curative prop erties of the various roots and herbs. Mrs. Pinkham took a great interest in the study of roots and herbs , their characteristics and power over disease. She maintained that just as nature so bountifully provides in the harvest- fields and orchards vegetable foods of all kinds ; so , if we but take the pains to find them , in the roots and herbs of tb.9 field there are remedies ex pressly designed to cure the various ills and weaknesses of the body , and it was her pleasure to search these out , and prepare simple and effective medi cines for her own family and friends. Chief of these was a rare combina tion of the choicest medicinal roots and herbs found best adapted for the cure of the ills and weaknesses pecu liar to the female sex , and Lydia E. Pink- ham's friends and neighbors learned that her compound relieved and cured and it became quite popular among them. All this so far was done freely , with out money and without price , as a labor of love. But in 1873 the financial crisis struck Lynn. Its length and severity were too much for the large real estate interests of the Pinkham family , as this class of business suffered most from fearful depression , so when the Centen nial year dawned it found their prop erty swept away. Some other source of income had to be found. At this point Lydia E. * Pinkham's Vegetable Compound was made known to the world. The three sons and the daughter , With their mother , combined forces to Hadn't Burnt , | Mnch. Elderly Relative ( to schoolgirl ) Amanda , you are looking pale. You must not be too ambitious. Tell me the truth , now ; haven't you been burn- Ing the midnight oil ? Miss Amanda ( her paleness all gone ) Wby , yes , auntie. But but not much ; we turned the lamp down Very low indeed. Detroit News. 5 Tons Grass Hay Free. Everybody loves lots and lots of fodder for hogs , cows , sheep and swine. The enormous crops of our Northern GrownPedigree Seeds on our seed farms the past year compel us to issuo a spe cial catalogue called SALZER'S BAKGAIX SEED BOOK. This is brim , full of bargain seeds at bar gain prices. SJtKD THIS NOTICE TO-DJLT. ind receive free sufficient seed to grow 5 tons of grass on your lot or farm this runner and our great Bargain Seed Book With its wonderful surprises and great bargains hi seeds at bargain prices. Remit 4c and we add a package of Cos- IOOB , the most fashienable , serviceable , beautiful annual flower. John A. Salrer Seed Co. , Lock Draw- tor C. , La Crosse , Wis. South America has about twice the area and about one-half the population of the United States. restore the family fortune. They argued that the medicine which was so good for their woman friends and neighbors was equally good for the women of the whole world. The Pinkhams had no money , awl little credit. Their first laboratory was the kitchen , where roots and herbs were steeped on the stove , gradually filling a gross of bottles. Then came the question of selling it , for always before they had given it away freely. They hired a job printer to run off some pamphlets setting forth the merits of the medi cine , now called Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound , and these wer distributed by the Pinkham sons in Boston , New York , and Brooklyn. The wonderful curative properties of the medicine were , to a great extent , self-advertising , for whoever used it recommended it to others , and the de mand gradually increased. In 1877 , by combined efforts the fam ily had saved enough money to com mence newspaper advertising and from that time the growth and success of the enterprise were assured , until to day Lydia E. Pinkham and her Vege table Compound have become house hold words everywhere , and many tons of roots and herbs are used annu ally in its manufacture. Lydia E. Pinkham herself did not live to see the great success of this work. She passed to her reward years ago , but not till she had provided means for continuing her work as effectively as she could have done it hjerself. During her long and eventful expe rience she was ever methodical in her work and she was always careful to pre serve a record of every case that came to her attention. The case of every sick woman who applied to her for advice and there were thousands received careful study , and the details , includ ing symptoms , treatment and results were recorded for future reference , and to-day these records , together with hundreds of thousands made since , are available to sick women the world over , and represent a vast collabora tion of information regarding the treatment of woman's ills , which for authenticity and accuracy can hardly be equaled in any library in the world. With Lydia E. Pinkham worked her daughter - in - law , the present Mrs. Pinkham. She was carefully instructed in all her hard-won knowledge , and for years she assisted her in her vast correspondence. To her hands naturally fell the direction of the work when its origina tor passed away. For nearly twenty- five years she has continued it , and nothing in the work shows when the first Lydia E. Pinkham dropped her pen , and the present Mrs. Pinkham , now the mother of a large family , took it up. With women assistants , some as capable as herself , the present Mrs. Pinkham continues this great workand probably from the office of no other person have so many women been ad vised how to regain health. Sick wo men , this advice is "Yours for Health" freely given if you only write to ask for it. Such is the history of Lydia E. Pink- barn's Vegetable Compound ; made from simple roots and herbs ; the one great medicine for women's ailments , and the fitting monument to the noble woman whose name it bears. " * * - * * wine. The good fairy brought an ingotof i lead and an ingot of gold and laid/ / them down before him. "Choose ! " she said , simply. The child thought a moment and/ / chose the lead. "It's no heavier to carry , it's Just 3. good to eat , and it won't make every- ) body hate me ! " quoth he. The good fairy laughed. "You can be happy without any helpi from me , " she chirped , aad flew away. Puck. The Little "Woman. Little Girl I want to get a mitten , please , an' charge it to me mother. Shopkeeper A mitten ? You mean a pair of mittens , sissy. Little Girl No , just on'y one ; one that's suitable for a boy that's going to propose an' be rejected. Philadel phia Ledger. Slater Liked Him. "Have yon any reason to believe that your sister likes me , Willie ? " "Course she does. Just yesterday I heard her say , 'Nobody could help likin' the dear old easy mark. ' " Cleveland Plain Dealer. During the year 1904 Slain exported more than $12,000,000 worth of rice. Teakwood is second in value. THE EXTERNAL USE OF Is the short , sure , easy cure for I * penetrates to the seat 10 1 4 A * * tnr > KJtieumatism / < torture , and relief promptly follows. Price , 25c. and 5Oc. Permanent Aan Hopper. We all know what a bother It Is to have to leave pressing work to empty the ash hopper , and how hard It Is to lift the ashes out , it produces consid erable vexation , too , when the wife wants the hopper emptied and filled , and husband thinks he hasn't time to do it If wife has it to empty , as many do , why not make one that she can empty in a few minutes , without any lifting ? Here Is the plan of ours , which holds about three barrels. The cut explains itself. The upper end is made separate , boards fastened togeth er by means of cleats , and sets inside A PERMANENT ASH HOPPER. or on top of sides , and top cleat ex tends beyond Inner edges of posts , and by raising up with lever comes through notches in posts , thus taking whole end out of hopper. We use a hollow tree for trough , and if desired the whole can be roofed over , and made to last almost a lifetime. C. E. Pleas. Cost of Feeding : . The Massachusetts experiment sta tion kept track of the cost of feed eat en by three farm horses for five years. The feed consisted of hay , corn , oats and other common feeding stuffs. The cost of the ration averaged from 18 % to 24 % cents per head daily. At the Oklahoma station Kaffir corn.was used quite extensively. With Kaffir corn and ordinary corn at 20 cents a bushel , oats 25 cents , bran 25 cents per 100 pounds , the average cost of a work horse's daily ration was 17 cents. If all horse owners understood how good oats are for horse feed there would be better horses in the country. Corn is almost unfit for the hard worked horse. If you feed oats the horses may not look quite so fat , but they will be In better condition. They will have more life and feel more like working , and it is a settled fact that they will do more work during the season by a great deal , enough more that it will pay well to feed on oats. Farm Home. Good "Water Trough for Hoer. A correspondent of Practical Farmer says : I am herdsman at the Oklaho ma Agricultural College , and have used the following for more than a year to water hogs and sheep. Take a good barrel , paint it heavily with tar or lead. Bore ainch hole in side of barrel 5 inches from bottom and a 1- inch hole In top ; then make a box 2 feet square and G inches deep ; put bar rel in box , put a plug in lower hole and fill barrel with water by pouring in top. Make an air-tight plug , coat both ends with tar , drive in top hole tight , remove lower plug and box will fill to WATER THOUGH FOB HOGS. top of lower hole and remain there until barrel is empty. The barrel must be absolutely air-tight Best to place on a floor for hogs. A New Movement in Education. The Missouri State Board of Agri culture in with the co-operation Agri cultural College has Just Inaugurated a new educational campaign. Lectur ers are being sent to the country school- houses in various parts of the State to speak to the children and parents upon practical problems of farming. Usually two lectures are given at each place , one in the afternoon and one at night. In many places 75 to 100 fanners at tend the meetings , often going miles over muddy roads. The funds in the hands of the board are not sufficient to enable it to send lecturers to every schoolhouse , but the enthusiasm with which the farmers receive the Instruc- tion leads to the belief that Missouri is beginning a new era in agricultural education. Maple Sugar Information. A very good source of information on the maple sugar Industry In all its phases Is Included In n Government bulletin entitled "The Maple Sugar In dustry , " by Messrs. W. F. Fox and W. F. Hubbard. It can be obtained from the United States Department of Ag riculture. The material Is a little out of the ordinary line , Including experi ence and dlrectio . on locating and planting a sugar grove , the care of a mature grove , besides all the usual ma terial relating to sugar and syrup man- nfacture and a general account of the location and condition of the Industry In this country. Farm Income * in Canada. One speaker at Montreal during a recent session of the Canadian tariff commission said that the average farm in Huntingdon County represented an investment of $5,000. On such a farm there would be twelve cows of a total value of $420. Two cows would fatten two pigs and four calves. The revenue from the milk and milk products of twelve cows amounted to about $420 a year ; from the two pigs and four calves , $100. They would sell vo beeves at $40 each. From the sale of horses , one in two years , apples and small stuff , there would be another $100. The produce of the farm eaten annually by a family of six was esti mated at $180 ; therefore there was a total revenue of $840 a year. To work such a farm required the services of two men and one woman , worth in all a value of $456 and their board at $ G a month. Then there would be expendi ture for blacksmith's service , harness , and various items of wear and tear , to amount to $100. Thus , the total ex pense reached the sum of $772 , which , deducted from a total revenue of $840 , left a balance of $68. Another speaker gave the balance sheet of an average dairy farm , showing receipts of $1,205 and expenditures of $563 , leaving $690 for living , clothing , education , excur sions , etc. Stupendous Farm "Wealth. The wealth production on farms In 1905 reached the highest amount ever attained by the farmer of this or any other country , "a stupendous aggre gate of results of braia and muscle and machine , " amounting in value to $6,415,000,000 , an excess over last year of $256,000,000. The wealth produced on farms in 1905 exceeds that of 1904 by 4 per cent , that of 1903 by 8 per cent and that shown by the census fig ures for 1899 by 36 per cent Should there be no relapse from his present position as a wealth producer three years hence the farmer will find that the farming element , about 35 per cent of the propulation , has produced an amount of wealth within ten years equal to one-half of the entire national wealth produced in three centuries. A Portable Stoclc Fence. The frame of this portable fence is made 12 feet by 3.5 feet , of 1 by 6 inch lumber , that will not twist or warp. The pieces are securely nailed at the corners. Wire fencing is stretch ed over the frame and well stapled. The hurdle is made of three pieces of PORTABLE STOCK FENCE. the same material as is used In the frame. Nail them together as illustra ted and cut a notch in the crosspiece at the bottom to receive one of the tongues on the fence frame ; the other tongue rests in the crotch formed by the two upright pieces. Farmers' Bul letin. Potato Eyes Mailed. Many of the seedsmen mail potato eyes put up in plaster , so that they will reach planters in good shape. The eyes are taken out of the tubers with a knife made expressly for that pur pose , which carries a pretty good-sized piece of the potato. They are quite sure to grow and make a fair crop re gardless of the small beginning. This is a cheap means of getting started in new .varieties or of obtaining pure stock from some of the standard varie ties. ties.One One hundred eyes , assorted to in clude a half dozen sorts , may be or dered packed in one box. These will cost about $1 , with charge prepaid. The cost is hardly worth mentioning when compared to the advantage of having some pure stock of known va rieties. They are not mailed until danger of freezing is past Curing : Hamm. Hog raising has declined so much in some sections that farmers are reduced to the purchase of the coarse and chemically treated hams sold in the markets. These are far inferior to farm raised , corn and milk fed hogs\ \ of the smaller breeds with the hams cured in the old-fashioned manner. A plan still practised Is to hang the hams In a barrel which connects by a con duit with a great hole in which are burned large quantities of cobs. The cobs make a very clean , wholesome smoke and there is no danger of fire , as Ln the use of the ordinary smokehouse. Care of Stock. The care of stock takes precedence of other kinds of work at this season , rhe animals are now in their winter quarters and wholly dependent on the awner or caretaker. Their present con- lition and future usefulness will large ly correspond with the carefulness and jood judgment exercised in their favor luring the corning few months. Com fortable stables , judicious feeding and kindly treatment are things that will my right along. American Cultivator. Farm Note * . To pour drops from a bottle moisten the edge. A good way to destroy a bad habit > r practice is to get something better : o take its place. It Is not best to let any dealer se- ect the best lambs from the flock and eave the culls behind. There is an old notion that a cow vill fail in her milk when fed on pump- cins ; but there is no truth In the the- > ry. . FROM CATARRH OF LUNGS SAVED SO COMMON IN WMTER BY TAKING PE-RU-NA. Sore Throat Develops Into Bromchitis. Mrs. Addie Harding , 121 W. Brighton Ave. , Syracuse , N. Y. , writes : "I hare been a user of Peruna for the past twelve years. With m it is a cure pre ventive of colds and many other ilia , i Mrs. Addie Harding : . "Two or three times a year I am troubled with my throat , a kind of raw feeling , turning to bronchitis. I have had the services of my physician in each case. Two years ago , when I felt a spell coming I tried Peruna to check it , and to my delight was not troubled with the smothered and choking fealing and never have been since. I can check it every time with Peruna , " Well "You say that Miss Strucoyle's father will make her a wedding present of his most valuable gusher ? " "Yes. " "And do you love her very much ? " "Indeed , I love her well ! " Cleveland Leader. You Can Get Allen's Foot-Ease FREE. Write to-day to Allen S. Olmsted , Le Roy , N. Y. , for a FREE sample of Allen's Foot- Ease , a powder to shake Into your shoes. It cures tired , sweating , hot , swollen , acb- Ing feet. It makes new or tight shoes easy. A certain cure for Corns and Bunions. All Druggists and Shoe stores sell It. 25c. At the Stores. Customer ( who has fallen downstairs ) Help ! I've broken my leg. Shopwalker Yes , sir , you'll find crutches , bandages , etc. , on the fourth floor , front. Birmingham ( England ) Post The Archaeological Society in Constan tinople has recently obtained the Sultan's permission to begin excavations at Ephe- sus. In the Alarra-Cloclc Belt. "Oh ! " exclaimed the possible boarder , in disappointment , "so this is an alarm clock neighborhood ! What a pity. The room is pretty. I like it , but I could never stand all those clocks. " | "Oh , but there isn't an alarm clock , in the house , " the landlady protested. "All our people are late risers. They don't need to be called. " "But those people in the flats that back up against this house do , " said the boarder. "I know the conditions as well as if I had lived here. I've been in many other places just like it. I like your room , but an alarm clock block is too hard on my nerves. " The landlady sighed as the prospective boarder picked his way down the dark "What a crank , " she said. "I didn't dare tell him the last boarder left on account of those clocks. " HOLD UP ! and ? consider POMMEL 11KE ALL WMERPMO ! CLOTHING. I 1jma < jf of the best STICKTOTHC 'V ' SIGN OF THE FISH I CAHABUH COJunn. AJTOWER CO. Blrs. Virginia Cavlnnn. Chronic Catarrh of Throat and Lung * Mrs. Virginia Caviana. room 82 , Cam bridge Block , Portland , Ore. , writes : "Iwas a sufferer with catarrh of tho throat and lungs for a long time before Peruna was recommended to me. I gava" it a trial , although I thought at the Um itwould be just like other medicines and do me no good. I was pleased to find that my irnproYemeBt began in less than two weeks and continued until I was entirely well. I gained nearly 15 pounds , have a splendid appetite and am grateful for what your medicine has doot for me. " THE BEST COUGH CURE In buying a cough medicine , re member the best cough cure , 's Balsam costs no more than any other kind. Remember , too , the kind that cures is the only kind worth any- filing. Every year thousands are saved from a consumptive's grave by taking Kemp's Balsam in time. Is it worth while to .experiment with anything else ? Sold by all dealers at 250. and 500. AN ACRE OF Western Canada is the amount that many farmers will realize from their wheat crop this yeal BUSHELS TO THE ACRE will be the average yield of wheat The land that this was grown on cost many o\ \ the farmers absolutely nothing , while those wh wished to add to the 160 acres the Governmenj grants , can buy land adjoining at FROM Sfl TO SIO AN ACRE. Climate splendid , school ! convenient , railways close at hand , taxes low , For " 2Otti Ceritui-y Canada" pant phlet and full particulars regarding rates , etc , Apply fo info matiou toStpe Lnt-nd ntof Immisrr * tion , O tarrn , Cunndu , or to . T. Holmes. 316 Jackcoa St. . St. Paul. M nn. , and J. M. McLachlan. Box IIS Wntertown.So.Dakota , Authorized Governnceat AgenU Plooaa say where you eaw this advertisement. That Delightful Aid to Health axtme Toilet Antiseptic Whitens the teeth purifies mouth and breath cures nasal catarrh , sore throat , sore eyes , and by direct application cures all inflamed , ulcerated and catarrhal conditions caused by feminine ills. Paxtine possesses extraordinary cleansing , healing and germi- cidal qualities unlike anything else. At all druggists. 50 cents LARGE TRIAL PACKAGE FREE The R. Paxton Co. , Boston , Mass. MOTHER GRAY'S SWEET POWDERS FOR CHILDREN , A Certain Onto far FeverlnkReM , CouBtlpatUn , H c a da ch e , Stomach Trestle * , Teetkti . . . tUB rdeXf - Mother Gray. Worai * . Tb " " " 35 < rtfc ren * HotBe , 8 n pl aiited FRBK , - - - \ . i. OLMSTED. L n y. il Y. GOUT a RHEUMATIS1V UMthaQreat English Remedy BLAIR'S PILLSl Safe , Sure , ETfcctiTC. 50c.81. PRUSSmta , or 93 Henry SC , Brooklj _ WHEN TTRIT1NO TO ADVERTISERS plefue ay you oaw ska avartlsaiaanl In tiu paper. S. C. N. U. - - No. 11 1908 Sale Ten Million Boxes a Year. THE FAMILY'S FAVORITE MEDICINE CANDY CATHARTIC WORK WHILE YOU BEST FOR THE BOWELS