THE VALENTINE D I. M. RICE Editor and Proprietor. MARK ZARR Foreman. Entered at the postoflice at Valentine , Cherry county , Nebr. . as Second Class Matter. TERMS : Subscription $1.00 per year in advance : $1.50 when not paid in advance. Display Advertising 1 inch single column loc per issue or $6.00 a year. Local Notices , Obituaries , Lodge Resolutions and Socials for revenue 5c per line per issue. Brands , U inches$4.00 per year in advance ; additional space $3.00 per year ; engraved blocks extra $1.00 each. 10 per cent additional to above rates if over 6 months in arrears. Parties living outside Cherry county are requested to pay in advance. Notices of losses of stock free to brand advertisers. THURSDAY , SEPTEMBER 14 , 1005. Democratic. County Conven tion , Sept. 10 , 1905. The Democratic County Con vention is called to meet in Valen tine , Nebr. , Sept. 16 , .1905 , at ten o'clock a. ra. , for the purpose of placing in nomination candidates for the following offices : County Clerk. " Treasurer. " Sheriff. * * Superintendent. " Judge. " Surveyor. " Coroner. And the transaction of such oth er business as may come before the convention. The basis of representation for the several precincts will be one delegate for every 10 votes or major fraction thereof cast for E. H. Whelan for attorney general in 1904 : and one delegate at large from each precinct , said apportion ment will entitle the several pre cincts the following representation in said convention : Ihirlcy Buffalo Uike Boiling Spring * Cleveland Dewey Lake Enlow Ely ( iwrgia German ( iillaspie Gooue Creek I rwln Kennedy Kewanee Ixmp 3 Livara Merrinian 4 Minneehadu/.a Mother Lk 1 n.el 5 rieu-tant Hill 2 Sparks 3 Schlagle 3 Sharps Kauch \ Steen 3 Table Valentine 8 Woodlake The delegates present from the 2nd commissioner district will also nominate a candidate for county commissioner to succeed John L. Koseberry , the present incumbent. The precincts comprising said dis trict are Mother Lake , Steen , Buf falo Lake , Gillaspie , Kennedy , Loup , Pleasant Hill and Goose Creek. It is recommended that the precinct caucuses be held Thurs day , Sept. 14 , 1905 and that a pre cinct committeeman be elected by them. It is further recommended that no proxies be allowed and that the delegates present cast the f uli vote of the precinct represented by them. M. CHRISTENSEX , Chm. I. M. RICE , Secretary. Pettijohn rule in Cherry county had a severe shock last Saturday , but Jim triumphed again. A trade sometimes wins when promises look like "a bird in the bush.7' Some people say that Jim Petti john .ias run things with a high hand in Cherry county and he has smoothed things over in the same old way too often , but Pettijohn -always has a promise that wins them back. Young men who are forming the habit of chewing tobacco should also learn to clean spittoons. It is & filthy kabit. Imagine a man sitting at a t a desk all day long with a spittoon half full of amber slop and old "chaws" of tobacco , chucked under your nose. Cut it out. People whe chew tobacco and spit on floors , in coal pails or on stoves are too dirty to live in houses. A barn is good enough for them. It is bad enough for them to spit in cuspidors , and we notice that someone who doesn't use tobacco must clean the filth up or it remains uncleaned. The Cost of Living. Many men and women having steady employment and fair in comes find it more and more diffi cult to save money or to make both ends meet. They would realize the cause of their trouble if they would com pare the cost of living with form er years. This comparison is shown in a recent number of Dun's Review , containing an elaborate computation of average prices for hundreds of articles for forty-five years. Adding the prices of all these articles together , dividing them by the number and basing the computation in proportion to consumption , we have this showing of the cost of the necessaries of life : I860 average cost $121 63 1861 average cost 312 73 1870 average cost 165 47 1875 average cost 137 57 1880 average cost 122 67 1885 average cost 96 46 1890 average cost 90 19 1895 average cost 80 99 1896 average cost 77 78 1897 average cost 75 50 1898 average cost 72 45 1899 average cost 79 94 1900 average cost 95 29 1901 average cost 95 66 1902 average cost 101 58 1903 average cost 100 35 1904 average cost 100 14 1905 average cost 100 31 In other words , § 100 a month income now will go about as far as § 90 would in 1890 , or § 80 in 1895. At the time of .the exposition in Omaha , in 189S , it is computed that a man on a § 72 salary was as well off as he would be now on § 100. The increase in the cost of liv ing may be attributed to the high tariff laws passed since 1897 and to the development of trusts un der the shelter of those laws. Think of these things wheii .your income seems to pinch. World- Herald. The Might of God. TheYar Lord stood upon the border of his kingdom. The gems in his crown blazed like the corona of the eclipsed sun. The medals on his breast sparkled like the stars. In his hand was the sword which bad cut a way to tke very heart of the mighty French. In his heart was the ambition to rule the world. Before the War Lord to the eastward , stretched a vast domain , great in population , commerce , art and agriculture. At his back were 1,000,000 armed men on foot , 100,000 cavalry , 10,000 cannon the finest array on eart. Afar , on the sea , was a glorious navy of battleships , cruisers , destroyers , submarines and transports. All Christendom stood expect ant of what that mighty arm and - ravenous ambition might do , for i the War Lord had come faom a race of warriors , had been reared in the "divine right of kings , " iiad learned to believe that might is right. All that imagination could in vent , this king's ambition craved. All that martial force might prom ise , this Lord of War might at tempt. As the great War Lord stood gazing into that foreign land there approached across the plain a soli tary old man. He approached like one deathly weak , or crippled , stumbling , falling , rising , stretch ing his bony hands towards heav en , with noiseless prayer. As he came near it was seen that the sil ver of his locks had turned to yel low with dirt. A rheumy flood rolled on his cheeks from his sunken eyes and into his beard trickled a saliva that was black. "Back ! " he cried. But should a War Lord and 1,000,000 armed men stir for one sick old creature like this. "Who are you ? " asked the king. "My name , " he said , "is Chol era. " Then turned with one accord that mighty host , and fled , shrieking in terror , "Cholera ! Cholera ! " The very horses threw their riders and trod them under frenzied hoofs. Brother cut down brother whe im peded his flight. None minded the great War Lord , who threw away his crown and sword and ran with the rabble. Muskets were cast aside. Cannon were left as they stood , but covered with bod ies of strong men who had come forth to kill or die , and had died of fright because their flight had been checked an instant. Thous ands were trampled into the earth. A million men in a panic ! The greatest route the world ever saw. And every man who lived through that madness , flew to his home , gathered his wife and children in his arms and crouched in a corner , with wild eyes and white face , trembling over what might entei the town. The puissant War Lord on one hand ; the microscopic bacillus on the other ! The littleness of man in great things ! The might of God in little things. Omaha Daily News. The Republican Conven tion. Last Saturday was a busy day for the boss republicans of Valen tine. There had been a fight on for the office of sheriff ever since the supreme court declared the "hold over law" unconstitutional. Chas. Sherman was a candidate years ago when he had to stand aside for Layport and has waited patiently ever since for his turn. John Simpson was also an old- timer and in line for promotion but he was not told to "come up higher. " H. S. Savage was another can didate and had been working the country some for the delegations and managed to get the promise of a number of votes here and there and was prepared to force the nomination , but when the conven tion was called to order it was found that Sherman and Simpson together had more votes than Sav age and the two former , not wish ing to be beaten by a new man , they agreed to consolidate their vote on the one polling the largest vote on the first ballott. During the recess at noon while the committees were getting to gether the bosses also got together and made a few dexterous changes in the program to carry out their plans. At 2:00 : o'clock p. m. the con vention proceeded by electing Pet tijohn chairman of the precinct committee for the ensuing year. The temporary organization was made permanent with C. H. Cor nell as chairman. Ed Clarke re ported on credentials and Petti john read resolutions which sound ed good to republicans. Nomina tions were then in order. F. M. Walcott up and told what i good fellow Jack Keeley was and bold him to come up higher. Some fellow stamped his feet when the Judge sat down and then they suspended the rules and clapped ; heir hands when Jack was de- ilared the nominee for clerk. There was a fight on treasurer , kl f Morris of Woodlake nominated VIr. McDill of Woodlake , and El Li. Heath nominated Mr. Arm strong of Cody. It is said that 2. C. Cole , the county assessor mgineered this deal and had se- ; ured delegations for Armstrong , lis brother-in-law , by virtue of his as county assessor. Arm- i * strong was nominated after taking a ballot. The county assessor looked pleased when his brother- in-law got up to make a speech | and told them that he was nc 'speech ' maker but that he was bet- , ter with the pen and all right oc books. . The main fight was on when nominations were called for sheriff. Colonel Towle paid John Simpson a glowing tribute and placed him before the convention as a candi date. Col. John Tucfcer modestly placed the name of Chas. Sherman before the convention. In a few well chosen words Charles Reece then told what a good boy H. S- Savage was and they began tc ballot. After several ballots Val entine voting last , giving 12 votes to Savage and S to Simpson , Sav age was declared the nominee. Savage was called for aud made a nice little talk. Then they called for Simpson , to tell how he liked being defeated we suppose. We never could stand that and didn't blame John for turning red in the face as he tried to speak cheerful ly. Sherman was called repeated ly and finally responded and told them frankly that he didn't like to be defeated but would kave kept still if they hadn't insisted. It was a mean trick to defeat a man by trickery and then ask him to get up before the convention a house full and say how he liked it. Many were laughing over the result as the names of the defeated candidates were called and it look ed insulting for the fight had wax ed warm. Attorney Easily got up and said that he would nominate a person who was no gentleman for the of fice of county superintendent and finally explained that he wanted to nominate Miss Kortz who respond ed when called upon to make a speech and told what Longfellow said of an old apple tree in com paring his own vigor that its blossoms were as fresh as a young tree and tried as an inference to imagine the republican party an old apple tree bringing on new shoots every year as new voters that would take care of the public schools. Several ballots were taken on county judge. Ben Hobson nomi nated W. T. Bullis and someone said Nels Polen wanted to run for judge , then everybody remembered how Polen had been hanging around as a bailiff every term of court and thought how funny Pol- en would look if they would nomi nated him and it was time for a little fun , so Polen was nominated. Some yet say that Bullis and Mc Dill were traded for Savage for sheriff. A. T. Tostevin and Dr. Lewis were re-nominated for surveyor and coroner by acclamation and C. J. O'Connor was nominated for commissioner of the 3rd district. Chairman Pettijohn has been walking the streets ever since the convention to smooth the ruffled feelings caused by the defeat of the peoples' wishes. Some say they are tired of Petti John's prom ises and others say they have put up with his high handed rule as long as they will. It was his dictation two years ago at the convention when they elected him chairman that they knew his plans : "Two years more of Reece and then Keeley , " with a snap of his finger , and it went it his way. Penbrook Quills. Theo. Tillson has been quite sick but is improved at present writing. Miss Florence Smith will teach in western Cherry county , at Harlan. Wonder if Professor Watson abtains his school items in the same manner he hoes his meals. School commenced September 4 in district 23 , known as the Welch listrict , with Miss Olive Bliss as teacher. Several children from district $ o. M are attending in No. 28. A.mong them are Alma and Theo- lora Tillson , Jettie and Fred Ham- ir and Clara Sorby. Miss Annie Tillson and Mrs. Fohn Hittle , Frank Grooms and " * " " ' . . i - i . - . -J TIT ! AH kinds- FDI 1 1 best Quality Fresh Ripe Fruit for Can ning and Preserving Purposes. A. JOHN & CO. f. J. AUSTIN. J. "VY. THOMPSON. ( SUCCESSOKS TO E. BKEUKLANDEK. ) GENERAL BLACKSMITHIXG AND WOODWORK. Horse Shoeing a Specialty. FRESH FRUIT AND GAME 1 IN THEIR SEASON. 3 j First class line of Steaks , Roasts , Dry Salt Meats Smoked Breakfast Bacon. Highest Market Price Paid for Hogs. IHE EMPIRE CREAM SEPARATOR Easy Running , Easy "Washing , Clean Skimming , The Simplest is tlie Best. Nothing to get out of order and will last a life time. Recommended by all who have used them. A practical machine sold on easy terms by T. W. CRAMER VALENTINE' ' 16 8 . , NBREASKA. GRANT 3OYER , CARPENTER & BUILDER. All kinds of wood work done to order. Stock tanks made in all shses Valentine , - Nebraska JAMES BHULL rf HE OWL SliLOON W.A.TAYLOR. JL 999 > Sole Agents for ' HERALD PURE RYE WHISKEY Ale and Porter , And FRED KRUG'S BEER Choicest Wines and Cigars , VALENTINE X NEBRASKA MEALS TmiiTy-FiVE CENTS- -EXCEPT REGULAR BOAKD SUNDAY DINNER 50 CENTS. AT THE The Donoher , MEAL TICKET LIMIT 2 WEEKS. Mns. A. J. WEBB , Propr * BUCKSTAFF BB HARNESS We use the old-fash * IS THE BEST MADE ioned genuine Oak Tan California leather. Very best obtainable , dives long , faithful service. Trimmings perfect. Thread , Irish linen. Workmen , master me chanics. Made in all styles. Ask your \ dealer he has them. Stand up for Nebraska. ENDS OF TRACES STAMPED BucKstaff Bros. Mfg. Co. Lincoln , Nb. Roy ICuskie were visitors at Mrs. John Swain's recently. Plenty oi ripe melons , a shady croquet ground , three lovely girls and a charming hostess are almost too attractive a combination. But like all earthly things , it can not last. The young ladies will soon begin teaching and Mr. Swain's family will remove temporily to Mr. Mc- Farlands place. EAGLE. Simon Xews. H.A.Davis is working for Mr. Pay ton. Miss M. Davis was a Simeon vis itor Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Thompson were Simeon callers Sunday. Chas. Bennett and daughter Josie went ta town last week. Lulu and Charlie Spoin weni to towd Friday to take in the circui. Smiles can't catch much news at present but will find more next time. time.Mr. Mr. and Miss Peterson of the Hancock ranch were at Mr. Young's Sunday. S. J. Blakely and wife went down on the river Saturday to visit Mrs. Blakely's parents. Charley Bennett is home for a rest after working for S. J. Blakely all last winter and this summer. Miss Klingman says she enjoys a her school at Simeon very much , but would enjoy a larger school niucb more. Milt Latta and daughter passed through Simeon last week enroute to Valentine , the latter to be doctor ed for an abscess in the head. SMILES.