THE VALENTINE DEMOCRAT I. M. RICE , 13d itor and Propr. Entered at the postoffice at Valentine , Cherry county , Nebr. . as Second Class Matter. TERMS : Subscription $1.00 per year in advance ; $150 when not paid in advance. Display Advertising 1 inch single column loc per issue or $6.00 a year. Local Notices , Obituaries , Lodge Resolutions and Socials for revenue 5c per line per issue. Brands , 11 inches$4.00 per year in advance ; additional space $3.00 per year ; engraved blocks extra $1.00 each. 10 per cent additional to above rates if over 6 months in arrears. Parties living outside Cherry county are requested to pay in advance. Notices of losses of stock free to brand advertisers. THURSDAY , MAY 4,1905. 1900 Our Birthday. 1905 Five years ago yesterday on May 3 , 1900 , THE VALENTINE DEMOCRAT made its first appear- f I ance with I. M. Rice as editor. We had purchased the Western News-Democrat on April 23rd pre vious , "from Robert Good , who came to Valentine four years be fore and bought the Cherry Coun ty Independent from J. R. Farris , changing the name to THE VAL ENTINE DEMOCRAT. Some two years later , Robert Good bought the Western News , which had meantime been started by George H. Reinert , and tacked it onto THE DEMOCRAT , calling the paper from that time , while he was editor , the "Western News-Democrat. " It was m the fall of 1899 that Mr. Good came to us with a prop- osition to sell the paper. At that time we were engaged in the in- surance and real estate business. Mr. Good kept after us to sell the paper for him , or buy it , which we finally did , knowing at the time that we had an elephant on our hands. But elephants have been trained , and , we having lots oi energy , undertook the task of run ning a newspaper , at least until we could sell it to some one who could run it. We have made a success of THE VALENTINE DEMOCRAT , not be cause of our fitness and ability , but rather because it was a good town , a good country , lots of busi ness and good people to do busi ness with. It is patronage thai makes a paper , rather than sweet ness which is often wasted on the desert air. We are like other peo ple though and prefer to have people tell us that it was our abil ity which put THE VALENTIN * DEMOCRAT on solid footing. We like to be patted on the back a little too. Oura is a pride that revels in being able to put out the best and newsiest paper in the west and have all of the best business men traveling along with us to success. We wish to thank all of our friends who have encouraged us in the least and who by honest com petition have dealt fairly with us , or who have been large enough to spend a dollar with us to make ten. To those who have not made good use of our paper , we will say that where we have lost their patronage we are sorry but they have lost more than we , though we both have lost by the estrangement. We do not flatter ourself that we could run a paper without help any better than a merchant could a store without customers. In the years to come let us forget old grudges , encourage and patronize industries that help to build up our town and country. ' Simply Humiliating. " With its big , brown eyes swim ming in tears the Bee is beseech ing the republicans of the First Congressional district to nominate the very best man they can find to succeed Elmer Jacob Burkett in congress , and so , "raise the stand ard. " In order to make its plea good and strong the Bee throws off the mask and makes honest confession. "It is a lamentable fact that the standard for public office in Ne braska has been declining from year to year , " admits Mr. Rose- water. "In no state of the union have men of small caliber been so persistent in quest of high politi cal positions and received so much encouragement „ as they have in this state within the past decade. Disagreeable as it may be to con fess it , the standard of public of ficialdom in Nebraska is simply humiliating. " Candid men everywhere will give assent to this. The standard is low in Nebraska. Men of small caliber , if they do not themselves seek position , are taken up by the powers that be and persisently pushed to the front. Men of abil ity , character and high standing know that they enter republican conventions handicapped ; because the railroad bosses that exercise absolute sway over the republican machine will not permit men they cannot expect to control to gain political power and prestige. No one better realizes the truth of this than does Mr. Rosewater. He admits the truth when the leg islature is in session , when the state board of equalization meets , when the railroad creatures in of fice high and low are executing the orders of their masters. But he never admits it during or about campaign time. He never makes an admission when it might be po tent for good.VorldHerald. . Lesson of a Tragedy. "Lord have mercy upon us miser , able offenders " Who can read the pathetic ac count of the killing of Osborn by his own son without the thought suggested by the above quotation Such quarrels and such tragedies are all too common. Most of the tragedies of life are entirely un necessary and due to petty and miserable causes. In this case a father loses his life and a whole family is blighted. The apparent cause is a dispute over the way in which the meat for breakfast is cooked. The real cause is the habit of quarreling formed in all too many families the constant cultivation of ill-temper by bick ering and fault-finding. Happiness depends on the state of mind more than on conditions. If fathers , and mothers , and hus bands , and wives and children would cultivate cheerfulness and good nature , all would be im mensely improved. In hundreds of families the trag edies do not actually develop into crimes , but happiness is none the less driven out. If you would be happy and enjoy life , cultivate the disposition that leads to happiness. Be patient , considerate and kind. It generally takes two to make a tragedy. Love and kindness , good nature and patience breed the same in others. World-Herald. Dip Your Cattle. We are prepared to dip cattle for parties wishing them dipped at our vat in Crookston on Tues days and Fridays at the following prices : lOc per head for grown cat tle one time , 15c for 2 times ; oc per head for yearlings one time , Sc for 2 times. No charge for sucking calf. VIERTEL & CORNELL. 16 4 Just received a new line of Combs and Belts at Mrs. Elmore's. V. Sfcal From a Preacher. Long Pine , NebMay 2. Sneak thieves broke into the house of Eev. A. L. Tainter , M. E. pastor at this place , while the latter was holding evening service , and stole $24 and an overcoat. As soon as Mr. Tainter discovered his loss he noti fied the village marshal. Two or three suspicious characters had been about town all day and a watch was kept of them. The marshal tracked one of them to Bassett and caught him with the overcoat and about $13 in pennies , nickels and dimes. He was brought before the justice and , waiving ex amination , was bound over to dis trict court which is now in session at Ainsworth. Norfolk News. Half Rnte.H to O. A. B. En campment at Grand Island , Nebr. , via the North-western Line. Ex cursion tickets will he sold at one fare for the round trip , May 16 to 19 inclusive , limited to return until May 22 , inclusive. Apply to agents Chicago & North-western R'y. 163 New Law is To Be Tested Lincoln , May 2. Gov. Mickey announced that a suit would be in stituted this week to test the con- stitionality of the biennial election law. Acting on his suggestion , At torney General Norris Brown has made arrangements to have a citi zen offer a certificate of nomina tion as regent of the university to be filed with the secretary of state , who will refuse to issue a certifi cate , and then be mandamused in the supreme court. The governor stated that while the law might it-is in viola save expense , clearly tion of the constitution , as its ob ject can only be accomplished by an amendment. The suit was foreshadowed by Attorney Gen eral Brown several weeks ago. The bill did not carry an emerg ency clause and cannot become a law until July 1 , but it is stated on the authority of Attorney Gen eral Brown that the court can en tertain the suit in order that if it should be held invalid the proper arrangements can be made for the fall election. Norfolk News. The U. S. weather-bureau re port for the week ending May 3 , shows highest and lowest temper ature , respectively , as 70 ° on the 30th and 30 ° on May 3 , a range of 40 ° and a mean for the period' of 50 ° , the latter 2 ° higher than the normal. The precipitation was 1.54 : inches and the normal .07 , a gain of .87 of an inch. The winds have been higher than the average and storms from 30 to 36 miles occurred on four days dur ing the week , culmulating in that last night when it attained a veloc ity of 50 miles per hour with a temperature at , and slightly be low freezing. The U. S. weather bureau cli mate and crop bulletin for Ne braska , shows as follows : The past week has been cold with a mean daily temperature of 1 ° be low the normal. The rainfall has has beea above normal generally and exceeded 1 inch in most coun ties and exceeded 2 inches in sev eral central and eastern counties. The rain of the week was benefic ial to vegetation generally. The wet condition of the soil prevented work in the field for nearly half of the week. Plowing for corn is nearly finished in central and southern counties and is well ad- vanced in northern. A little corn was planted in southern counties but the cold , wet condition of the soil prevented much progress , ev en in southern counties. Winter wheat continues in excellent con dition. Oats have grown rather slowly but are recovering nicely from the effects of the freezing weather. Grass continues to grow slowly and is backward in northern counties. Fruit generally is less damaged than was at first suppos ed. Apple trees are blooming very full in southeastern counties , and a few peach blooms have ap peared. \ We have just received a full line of the . celebrated v 3 'A. = = = JOHN DEERB Farm Implements , consisting of Plows , both tiding and walking 46 66 66 Listers " 46 66 66 Cultivators Harrows , Disks , etc , etc. We have three different' ' makes of riding Cultivators [ and also carry in stock Lister Carriages suitable for convert ing any steel beam. walking lister or plow into a riding lis- ; ter or a riding plow. Order of II enrine and Notice on Petit ion for Settlement of Account. THE STATE OF NRKRASKA I In the County CHERRY COUSTV. fs& Court. To the heirs and to all persons interested In the estate of Elizabeth Remalev , deceased : ON reading the petition of Sylvester Kemaley praying a final settlement and allowance of his account tiled in this court on the 3rd day of May , 1903 , It is hereby ordered that you , and all per sons interested in said matter , may. and do. ap pear at the uonnty Court to be held in and for said county on the 20th day of May , A. D. 1905 , at 10 o'clock a. in. , to show cause , if any there be. why the prayer of the petitioner should not be granted , and that notice of the pendency of said petition and that the hearing thereof be given to all persons interested in said matter by publishing a copy of this Order in the Valentine Democrat , a weekly newspaper printed in said county , for three successive weeks prior to said day of hearing , W.R.TOWNE. 16 3 County Judge. Weather Data. The following data , covering- per iod of 15 years , have been complied from the Weather Bureau records at Valentine , .Nebr. They are issued to show the conditions that have pre vailed , during the month in question , for the above period of 3rears , but must not be construed as a forecast of the weather conditions for the coming month. MAY- TEMPERATURE. Mean or normal 56 ° The warmest month was that of 1900 with an average of 63 ° The coldest month was that of 1892 with an average of 48 ° The highest was 97 ° on 8th , 1895 The lowest was 23 ° on 2 , 1889 PRECIPITATION. Average for month 2 24 inches. Average number of days with .01 of an inch or more 10 The greatest monthly precipitation was 5 98 inches in 1898. The least monthly precipitation was 0.17 inches in 1894. The greatest amount of precipita tion recorded in any 24 consecutive hours was 196 inches on 18,1897. The greatest amount of snowfall recorded in any 24 consecutive hours ( record extending to winter of 1884-85 only ) was 12.7 inches on 7-8,1892. CLOUDS AMD WEATHER Average number of clear days , 30 ; partly cloudy , 10 ; cloudy , 10. WIND. The prevailing winds have been from the N. The average hourly velocity of the wind is 11 miles , The highest velocity of the wind was 76 miles from the sw on 21,1903 JOHN J. M'LEAN , Observer Weather Bureau. To Whom It Hay Concern. Those owing me on account will find my books at my former place of business , L. N. Layport & Son's harness shop , for the next 60 days. All accounts not paid by that time will be placed in the hands of a collector. W. E. EFXER. Experience has proven that the JOHN DEERE goods are the best in the market , and by buying two car loads we are enabled to make yon very close prices , Our friends are invited to c ll and inspect the goods. The Donoher will be 35c after April 29,1905 , Except Regular Board , Meal Ticket Limit 10 Days. R. L. HALL , Propr , IHE EMPIRE CREAM SEPARATOR Easy Running , Easy Washing , Clean Skimming , The Simplest is tlie Best. Nothing to get out of order and will last a life time. Recommended by all who have used them. A practical machine sold on easy terms by 16 8 T I W . PRAMFD , VALENTINE NEBRASKA ! * / Ladies Trimmed Hats My stock of Easter Hats and Spring Millinery is Now on Display. OOME AND SEE ! ; Miss Louisa E , Martin. GRANT BO YE R , CARPENTER BUILDER. All kinds of wood work done to order. Stock tanks made in all sites Valentine , - Nebraska . . - . . , , New Styles in Ladies Fancy Shirt Waist Patterns , A. JOHN & CO. , DEALER IN Dry Goods g Notions CANDIES AND FRESH FRUIT TOBACCOS AND CIGARS Special Prices on Winter Underwear and Hosiery. OLD POSTOFFIOE BUILDING. VALENTINE , NEBR. . J. AUSTIN. J. W. THOMPSON. -P * * " . " - - ( SUCCESSORS TO E. BREUKLANDEK. ) - GENERAI , BLACKSMITHING AKD WOODWOBK. Morse Shoeing a Specialty. , * > - reA *