The Valentine Democrat VALENTINE , NEB. I. M. RICE , THURSDAY , OUT. 27 , 1004. Boosfivars1RRAI6NHEN1 1RRAI6NHEN1 Severest Indictment of His Parly President IiimsIf. HE TOMkBF fel C02RUPT10iN Pr.iulp , Forgciics anil Perjuries His Oillcial Message J'inils Ainoug Noioriuus Yiclaiious oi' Lair. There is not in existence , nor is there likely to be , a severer indictment of the party in po\\er that that by J'resident Roosevelt himself in his an nual message to the second session of the Fifty-eighth Congress , transmitted on Monday , Dec. 7 , 31KKJ. lias the country forgotten how he referred to the general corruption in the departments not merely the Post- ofiice Department , but he included all the depailments ? From the manner iu which he referred to the "deplor able state of affairs" it was thought 1hat there would be a wholesale purg ing , and the consequence was that when the message was promulgated the departments were in a panic. But their fears were unwarranted. Only a few oilenders here and there were to be molested. But here is that part of the mes sage in reference to the prevalent cor ruption at Washington : "In my last annual message , in con nection with the subject of the due regulation of combinations of capital which are or may become injurious "to the public , I recommended a special appropriation Tor the uelid' enf.Gi'0 hnoiit of the anti-trust law as it now stands , to be extended under the direction of the Attorney-General. Accordingly ( by the legislative , executive and judicial appropriation act of February 2-j , 1'JOo ; : J2 Stat. , Su4. 'Ml ) , the Congress ap propriated for the purpose of enforc ing the various Federal trust and in terstate-commerce laws the sum of five hundred thousand dollars , to be ex pended under the direction of the At torney-General in the employment of special counsel and agents in the De partment of Justice to conduct pro ceedings and prosecutions under said laws in the courts of the United States , 1 now recommend as a matter of the utmost importance and urgency the ex tension of the purposes of me appro priation , so that it may be available under the direction of the Attoruey- GeneiteL-iUTi until used for the enforce- uient4 | tWrhnvs of the United States in general , and especially of the civil and criminal laws relating to postal crimes and offenses and the subject of naturalization. Recent investigations have shown a DEPLORABLE STATE OF AFFAIRS IX THESE THREE MATTERS OF VITAL CONCERN BY VARIOUS FRAUDS AND BY FORG ERIES AND PERJURIES , THOU SANDS OF ACRES OF THE PUBLIC DOMAIN , embracing lands of different character and extending through var ious sections of the country , have been dishonestly acquired. It is hardly ncc- essarj * to urge the importance of re covering thofce dishonest acquisitions , stolen from th" people , and of , prompt ly and duij' punishing the offenders. I speak in another part of this message of the wide-spread crimes and offense by which the sacred right of citizen ship is falsely asserted and that 'in estimable heritage' perverted to base ends. By similar means THROUGH FRAUDS , FORGERIES AND PER JURIES AND BY SHAMEFUL BRIB ERIES THE LAAVS RELATING TO THE PROPER CONDUCT OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE IN GENER AL , AND TO THE DUE ADMINIS TRATION OF THE POSTOFFICE DEPARTMENT HAVE BEEN NO TORIOUSLY VIOLATED , AND MANY INDICTMENTS HAVE BEEN FOUND , AND THE CONSEQUENT PROSECUTIONS ARE IN COURSE OF HEARING OR ON TIIE EVE THEREOF. FOR THE REASONS THUS INDICATED AND SO THAT THE GOVERNMENT MAY BE PRE PARED TO ENFORCE PROMPTLY AND WITH THE GREATEST EF FECT TIIE PENALTIES FOR SUCH VIOLATIONS OF THE LAW , AND TO THIS END MAY BE FUR NISHED WITH SUFFICIENT IN STRUMENTALITIES AND COMPE TENT LEGAL ASSISTANCE FOR THE INVESTIGATIONS AND TRIALS WHICH WILL BE NECES SARY AT MANY DIFFERENT POINTS OF THE COUNTRY. I URGE UPON TIIE CONGRESS THE NECESSITY OF MAKING THE SAID APPROPRIATION AVAIL ABLE FOR IMMEDIATE USE FOR SUCH PURPOSES , TO BE EN- UNDER THE DIREC- OF THE ATTORNEY-GEN ERAL. " By nothing is a public man's charac ter better to be judged than by what lie Las to say to the public. How shall the people who will vote for President in November better ar rive at a fair judgment of the character of Theodore Roosevelt , as he is , than by his latest utterances ? His supporters and advisers say that he consulted them and discussed with them bis most im portant acts and declarations. But what is left to be said of a Presi dent , however influenced , who in one breath finds fault with all of his de partments , saying that by frauds , forg eries and perjuries they are in a de plorable condition , and , in the next breath , as in his letter of acceptance , speaking of his administration's record , declares : "A truthful recital would leave no room for adverse comment ? " Was the man who wrote the message to Congress only last December sin cere ? Was his recital "truthful ? " /Was / tlie same man who wrote a letter ) tliig tlie Eepub'.iccii nomination * * $ & $ 'Ssj- VM < ! t Mr ; far/A "THE AMERICAN CONTINENTAL POLICEMAN. " After his terrific indictment of cor ruptionists in his own administratioi this is what he has just said in his let ter of acceptance : "We base our appeal upon what we have done : hul are doing , upon our rec ord of administration and legislation during the last seven years in which we have had complete control of the government. WE INTEND IN THE FUTURE TO CARRY ON THE GOV ERNMENT IN THE SAME WAY THAT WE HAVE CARRIED IT ON IN THE PAST. " How did the administration proceed to cut all the awful , disgraceful , de grading corruption to which the Presi dent pointed the linger of righteous scorn in the departments ? Just two or three offenders were in dieted. Not a single criminal in the de partments has gone to any jail. Not one of them has ever been punished Yet in these department.0 , according to President Roosevelt himself , were mei guilty of "frauds , forgeries , perjuries and shameless briberies. " lie went after these rascals as he did after the trusts. He quit as sooi as he began , as soon as the pursuit ot rascality had the appearance of sue cess. cess.Was Was it any quality of mercy which caused Mr. Roosevelt to suspend the cause of justice , or was it because he \vas a candidate for President ? If you believe in a tariff that will protect every legitimate industry , without allowing the Trusts to rob and oppress the public , VOTE FOR PARKER ! BRYAN PROPHESIES FULFILLED. Tariff and Trusts V/rccIccil Small Industries oi' Sm1ia.uaToivit. . A special dispatch to the New York World from Indianapolis says : Fifty-two speeches will be delivered by Mr. Bryauin Indiana in eight days , from October 12 to October 20. Alto gether the Democratic State Commit tee will get about sixty-five speeches out of Bryan in Indiana in ten days , if his voice and strength hold out. Brjan will be hurried over Indiana on a special train , which will be made up at Terre Haute the mornia of Oc tober 12. Tipton and Alexandria will be among the places visited. Mr. Bryan passed Elwood on the journey from one place to the other when he made a prophetic speech last campaign that tariff and trusts would wreck its fac tories. He then said : "Ere another campaign your factor ies will be idle , your tall chimneys send forth no smoke , and although Re publican legislation might be claiming all accomplishment of improved manu facturing conditions , you will know , and know to your o\vn sorrow , the fal lacy of such claims. " Since his visit the radiator works have closed , the American Window Glass is a wreck , the Pittsburg Plate Glass Company is closed , the Roderfer Brick Company is in the hands of a receiver , the Elwood Furniture Com pany has been sold at receiver's sale , the lawn mower company is moving away and other factory wrecks abound. Parker Pleased SEim. John R. Wilson , a leading Democrat of Indianapolis , was in New York re cently and met Judge Parker. To a reporter , after his return home , Mr. Wilson said : "He is undoubtedly a. very impres sive man. He is a large , well-built , strong man physically , and is intellec tually on the same large scale , lie im presses you as a man with perfect har- : nony of faculties , each highly devel oped. In manner he reminded me of Joseph E. MacDonald. He is genial ind kindly. You cannot think of his ) eing rash in action. There ia that self > oise that shows that he thinks before 10 speaks. AM in all , hu possesses ai ; attractive personality. " EXECUTIVE USURPATION. ia a Republican Congress lo Oppose a Republican President. Secretary of War William H. Taft , speaking for the Administration at the Union League Club meeting on Thurs day night , quoted from Judge Parker's letter of acceptance this , and proceeded to criticise it : "Already the National Government has become centralized beyond any point contemplated by the framers of the Constitution. How tremendously all this has added to the power of the President ! It has developed from year to year until it almost equals that of many monarchs. " ' Then'Secretary Taft has this com ment to make : "In what respect does the Executive to-day exercise any more power than he did in the time of Washington and Jefferson ? It may be that the Presi dent of the United States exercises more power under the Constitution than many monarchs. If this is true to-day , it is because the Constitution builders put tlie instrument into force. But if it were otherwise , if there has been an encroachment by the Execu tive on the legislative and judicial branches of the Government , why does not the Judge point out where these usurpations are , so that/he may prom ise to the people that uuder his admin istration such usurpations will not be continued ? " | Again continues Secretary Taft : "The possibility of improper limita tion of executive power/by Congress is real , but the danger that the Executive will usurp the functions of the Legis lature is a mere hobgoblin , because the Legislature has always at its command that which , in England won from the most arbitrary kings liberty for the people the power over the public purse. Mere inaction by Congress would render the President powerless. " Jjdge Parker's assertion as to the centralization of power in the Govern ment is most abundantly warranted by abuses too notoriously patent to need specification. Not a few administra tions have seen this" question under dis cussion in Congress , and' before the people on the hustings. It is by no means a new question. It was last most seriously debated during the ad ministration of President Grant. Nev er before has the question of central ization of power assumed so grave an aspect as under the administration of Mr. Roosevelt. Since the day he took the oath 'of office , after the death of William McKinley , Theodore Roose velt has bent every energy of an ex ceptionally energetic nature to promot ing his own succession , and in the pur suit of that object he has time and again transgressed the legitimate sphere of his executive functions. Mr. Taft was in the Philippines when Mr. Roosevelt was bossing his Republican Congress , and there were things about Congress he didn't see. There were Republicans in that Con gress who several times evinced symp toms of revolt , but the power of the Executive was quickly brought in.o play and the would-be party recalci trants were incontinently whipped into line. It is the veriest idle twaddle to speak in this connection of "the Legisla ture" having the power to make the Executive powerless. What is the pow er of the Legislature worth so long as it is unexercised when it most needs to l " exercised ? Did a Republican Con- . . - > ss ever ( ] are ( o oppose a Republican Ec-vuuve ? If it has ever been criti- cK-ed by Republican members , it has been by indirection , with tlie final re sult that the vote of the Republican Legislature has been with the Execu tive. The Republican Congress has done President Roosevelt's bidding ab- lectly and servilely , the while its in dividuals in private criticised and even cursed his fatuous blundering. Congress may. indeed , under the law , bind the hands of a usurping President , as the English Parliament has done with English kings , but the Congress will have to be anything else but a Republican Congress. COST OF TRANSPORTATION. , Monopolies and Trusts Receive Re bates While Other Shippers bufler. As a strong argument against the trusts , which are fostered under the iniquitous Dingley Tariff bill , a paper read by Mr. A. B. Hepburn , President of the Chase National Bank of New York , before the American Bankers' Association , at the Waldorf , in New York recently , may well be considered. Mr. Hepburn has some positive ideas , and among them was this : "Recurring to the initial thought of this paper the desirability of stable business conditions and uniform cost of transportation , and reasonable uni form rates for money , we , as bankers , entirely apart from legislative or co ercive measures , can exercise great in-1 tiuence iu bringing about such condi tions. " Uniform cost of transportation means that one shipper must have the same rate as another. Twenty years ago the men who control the Standard Oil Company and nearly everything else in the country , saw the advantage of a rebate. They gave the other fellow an even chance in production , but they cut his throat in getting a cheaper freight rate than he could , and the competitor went out of business. There is a coal trust that controls every pound of coal consumed in New York and New England. Mr. Baer is at the head of this. Several years ago the coal market of New York was open. The coal trust was formed. The members got an advantage in freight rates from the railroads. It was small , but it was enough. It put the competi tors out of busineThis rebate killed competition , made a coal monopoly and coal bills appreciated about fifty per cent. This is but an example which could be stretched out ad inlinitum. Every criminal trust that lives gets its life from a special privilege , and the ma jority of those special privileges are given by virtue of the Dingley Tariff Act. It's the Trusts against the People. Roosevelt ctands for the Trusts ; Par ker stands for the People. VOTE FOR PARKER ! PROTECTION AND THE FARMER. Agriculture Receives Absolutely No Benefit Out of the Tariff. Mr. Roosevelt , in one of his many books , said that "there was no doubt about the fact that the high tariff against which South Carolina so vigor ously protested was a discrimination against the purely agricultural com munities. " So certain is it that a protective tar iff cannot help the producer of staple agricultural products , that not long ago Mr. Lubin , a Republican , came to Congress demanding that Congress should protect the farmer as well as the manufacturer. When he was told that there existed duties upon Indian corn , wheat , etc. . his reply substantially was that every man knew it worked no protection , so- called , to the American farmer. He said that the Government could help the manufacturers of certain products by levying import duties , making , of course , the rest of the community pay the price of the help ; but the only way in which they could help the farni'-rs was by giving an export bounty , and j ] he demanded that bounty very seriou-1 ' ly in hearing after hearing before the Committee on Agriculture in the TTov.se of Representatives. ' t If you want your boy to have a i r : hance in life and not be a trust slave , t VOTE FOR PARKER ! ' ' ' CORRUPTION . CAMPAIGN FONi Republican Nalional Committee Holdin Up Corporations Ri&ht and Left , Tha Wall Street Summary , tba which there is not a fairer non-part : san financial journal in the eountrj says , touching the Republican effort to raise a corruption campaign fund : "Already a number of the largest cor porations in this country , popularly . cc in many cases misleadingly , spok en of as 'trusts , ' and hencr likely ti lie Tinder the bail of the Sherman An ti-Trust hn\ras interpreted by the Sii preme Court of the United States ii the Northern Securities case , havi been approached , yes. actually impor tuned , by the managers of the Repub liefi campaign or their authorize ! emissaries to contribute to the treas ury of the National Committee. Ii some cases assurances have been giv en in the "White lions ? , that now tiia the issue raised by the Governmen in the Northern Securities case ha : been sustained by the Supreme Court ceriain aggregations of industrial en terprises would not be held as coming within the purview of the decisioi mentioned. " \Ve can state further that the ox ccutives of some of the corporation. ' thai have been approached , as de scribed above , are not members of the political party in behalf of which the appeals have been made , yet they havt deemed it good business judgment tc give the matter their favorable consid eration. "The most flagrant case of this char acter that has come to our knowledge is that of the executive of one of out larger railroad systems , who has vir tually decided that it is for the best interests of his corporation thai in some way a substantial contribution should be made to the cause represent ed by Chairman Cortelyou. because the Chairman is slated for the position of Postmaster General after March 4. should his efforts to retain his party in power be successful. This corpo ration , in common with all other trans portation companies has constant and sometimes conflicting relations with the Postotlice Department , a fact that carries great weight with the execu tive referred to , as it doubtless will with others similarly situated when they are appealed to for campaign con tributions. "This paper is not a political organ in any sense of the word , but , as its readers know , stands for what is hon- ? st and upright in the management of jut Governmental affairs , as well a in the conduct of commercial 'and linaneial transactions. It seems pro per , therefore , and entirely within the province of an independent , non-parti san newspaper to refer to such facts is they come to its knowledge from .ime to time , as have been recited ibove. leaving those who read them to Iraw their own conclusions/ ' WERE IS THE MAYFLOWER ? ? erlinent Inquiry as to the Liocitlit of the President's Yacht. Emperor William likes Mr. Iloose- 'elt sincerely for his imperial ways , le likes him for his taking care of lis own pleasures. It tickles his Im- > erial Majesty that Theodore Roosevelt las a yacht , the Mayflower , most lux- iriously appointed , which is somewhere insconced in Mediterranean waters. The yacht is somewhere about tbe he waters of the earth. The Govern- uent is paying a sum for it that is. he people are paying the cost. So emarkable has been the display of lux- iry about this American republic's im- lerial boat that it has attracted the .ttention of every enterprising news- taper man in the country , even includ- ng the pictorial artists. Yet a photogra- iher of the Navy Department has been rdered to destroy all the plates and lictures representative of the interior f the craft. What is the fear about bis boat ? Is it not a fact that the Administration knows that this sort of hing is inconsistent with a republican urm of government ? And is it not patent proposition that it is best to onceal all that can t > e hidden about his imperial boat ? There is an ex- ensive naval and military eistouraae bout thi * ( i-vi rnnvnt which is cun- iautly u'ov. : Ing in extent and ex- ense. It goes along with colonial ex- ansion and all that sort of rotten liing , which is contrary to a republican orm of government. If you want a government by the eopie instead of a government by rusts , VOTE FOR PARKER ! TO KEEP STAKDISG PAT. ! i > o\cv > l to ( ; < on us neforp. withstanding a afl iEccorrt. ThePresident , in his letter of ac- : 'Itance. says : "We intend in the fu- ire to carry on the Government in le same way that we have carried it n in the past. " That is to say that le Government will be carried on in IP future with that degree of reck- SMiess and extravagance which is a art of the record of his administra- on during the last three years. The New York Evening Post be eves that too much prominence can- Dt be given by the Democratic and in- [ pendent press and speakers to this itremely bad record. "Take the sin- ! e matter of naval expenditures. " says le Post. "In 18S4 the appropriations ere # lo.nSC,4,7. : and in lSSr iess than [ 0,000.000. By 1800 the sum appro bated was ? 22.4r > G.n3 : in 1SS ! it wa * ? 2.-)74.0S2 ; and in 1001. ? rn.G2U22. : ut this amount is modest compared ith the expenditure since the prcs- it administration has really warmed i its work. In 1902 the naval estab- : hm nt called for Sfi7.SO.12S : ; : in Ifio : : V SS2.C1S.034 : and the last appropria- > n was : ? 9S.OO.jMO. These figures ( eok for themselves. We have tinged into this business up to our cls. and unless there is a sharp uinge. we shall be over our heads. " The Trusts , under Republican pro- ction , are driving retailers out cf isincss. If you wan fair compsti- jn for everybody VOTE FOR PARKER ! > I3 fr' > 1LK Startling Diffarencj or Cost in Favor of Forbign Steel Rail Buyers. Of the points made bj lion. , h hi : Sharp Williams , in his powerful aitti- trti't speeches , none is so unanvK - - i abbas tli.it which he emphasizes with t the undisputed fact that steel rails j manufactured in this country arc M ) ! < t cheaper to foreign than to American I consumer * . I Here i < the way Mr. Williams fn'iit- j cd the < ubjecL in his Brooklyn sp.-oclL i of Oc'fjbt r ] : i Let mo read you a letter froui Mr. I Roaul. President of the National K.til- { road Comany } ) of.Mexico , a road which I operates both in Mexico and in Texas : i "In if)02 ) I secured bids on steel rails for Mexico from bniied States Ui'IF.at . ; j about # 24 delivered at Tampico.visil : the price I paid at the same time for rails for bur road in Texas was S2S ; it the mills. " KeiiH'nihrr that these rails wer ? laid dov n at Tamico. ] Mexico , for $ : M , and ; that the freight to Tampico was 1. so that the price at the mills for the rails : shipped to Tampico was > 20. v/hil : . as the writer tates. the price at thr rilis for that part of the order to Ije u > et ( in Tfxa was S2S. The extortion hi this ci--e : was Si > . Let me read you part of another let ter , addressed to Senator Llacon. oC Georgia , and dated February 2. . P.XH. and written by Mr. J. T. Wright , an Indiana Republican : "The extension of our road , sorr.tfor ty miles , was decided upon and c\ish provided for it early in the spring of 11)01. ) Owing to the demand at that time for steel in all forms and UK ; probability of an advance in prli-- . it seenudise to take up the maKer of tinpur'IiaM > of the nece-sary rails at out i' . Inquiries , therefore , wore nd- divssrd and mailed to all tli:1 I 'avlug steel rail manufacturers in Hie coun try , asking for tenders on si.viy i.iiles of sevv-nty-pound steel rails delivered at Savannah or Macon. the , )0itit of de livery to be oplionr.l with us. ' 'After endeavoring in vain Jo obtain better prices than those quo tor. we iinally accepted the bid of the - Steel Company , and placed our order with them for she Hi ; IS tons of rails al ? 2i : per ton. based upon delivery at tide water. This Avould enable us to ar range our own freight rate to Savan nah and effect some saving in the cost of the rails. The order was declined ( in the term < . the - Ster-l Company refiiMMg to make any price f. o. b. mill , but insisting upon delivered pricv. * 4 * * "I made one more effort. Some friends of mine were interested in a railroad project in Central America , and 1 broached the subject to rhe rep resentative of the - Steel Company who had come here to close the mat Joe with me. I told him that my friends had made some inquiry of me as to the cost of construction in that coiwtry. and 1 should like to know at whal price he could sell me steel rails dcihi'ivd at tidewater for shipment to Honduras. lie promptly quoted me # 20 per ion. * * * * s * r ' 'Allowing a liberal amount for4 of delivery at tidewater , which , in this- particular rae would have been very small , we American citizens paid iu this American industry . * ? : ; ; ; .000 hi ex- [ ess of what foreigners would have been compelled to pay. And . " would have put up a very handsome li brary tilled with standard books on protection. "And this was a very small transaf- lion only lifty miles of railroad : Pay mentsvre cash , and we neither i-eed- > d nor asked any concessions it : the 1'iatter uf time. Because we wen ; . \ tricans interested in the develop- lU'iit of a small section of our country. involving f.iilh and sacrifices. we wen ; ? ompelled to pay out. as a bomt > . iu \\cej > * of Scot ) per mile. " Every family pays tribute to the Re- Jublican Trusts which control the iccessaries of life. If yen wan' to ; top that tribute VOTE FOP. PAR.KER4- 1BDY IS Iiffi5EF AGAft. P.ooted. spurred and sombre-rued , vith teeth gleaming defiance and bat- le. after an unwonted period of silence i ml quietude. Theodore Roosevelt has n-omulgated a letter of acceptance of he nomination for President , which is L burning challenge to Democrats and > ther citizens who have questioned he isd'T.i of his administration. lie irocl.-im ! < himself infaliiblcwhen even uany of those of his own party iiave adhiitied he. made mistakes , 'he 1 : > ! _ - > . re.-pociiibli ; element of in- ! ejii'iideit voters who Jiave criticised lis acts are toid to go to tiie devil , for II he cares. As for the Democrats hem'lves , they have provocation nough to rally to the battlo of beat- : ig this unsparing critic of famous ivd.-cessors m of lice. They will not ortret his defamation of Jefferson , ark.-in and I'olk , nor vill they forget ; hen he was nominated for Vice-Presi- eist his violent abuso of all Democrats. WORTH THEM All. 'rust Question Transcends All Other I -.sues in John A. Wiston , of Lansing ( Mich. ; ; s-President of ti:2 : Michigan Knights f the Grip , has this to say : "The trust question is worth all the ther issues ten times over. Traveling ion are pu.-hing that issue for all it ; worth. Particularly is this true in ew York and Indiana. Judge Par- LT'S decisions are a splendid record ain t the trusts. In the minds of : e masses it is the paramount issue. lie best workers outside of the retail : ilfiand commercial travelers for arker and Davis are the women. hey all understand the trust question. : is not necessary to tell therm how le trusts have put up prices of almost , 'erything and increased the cost of i-inir one-third/ ' Who would have Imagined that Ctnv lyou would be so reckless a chauffeur. ; the Administration auto ?