BfiQKAGHE AND DIZZINESS , Moat of the Ailments Peculiar to tha Female Sex are Due to Catarrh 9f Pelvic Organs. 9 MRS. M. BRICKNER 99 Eleventh Street , \ Milwaukee , TV7s. j "A sftorf time ago I found my con dition very serious , I had headaches , pains in the back , and frequent dizzy spells which grew worse every month. I tried two remedies before Peruna , and was discouraged when I took the first dose , but my courage soon returned. la less than two months my health was restored.Mrs. . M. Brickner. The reason of so many failures to cure cases similar to the above is the FEMALE fact that diseases TROUBLE peculiar to the NOT RECOGMZED female sex are AS CATARRH not commouly recognized as being caused by catararh. Catarrh of one organ is exactly the same as catarrh of any other organ. What will cure catarrh of the head will also cure catarrh of the pelvic organs. Peruna cures these cases simply because it cures the catarrh. If you have catarrh write at once to Dr. Hnrtman , giving a full statement of your case , and lie will be pleased to give you his valuable advice gratis. Address Dr. Hartman , President of The Hartmau Sanitarium , Columbus. O. SALARIES OF TEACHERS. Observations Made by Dr. "Winshlp on His Western Trip. Dr. A. E. AViuship , editor of the Journal of Education , recently return ed from a trip of 9,000 miles , during .vclilch he went to the Pacific coast , ob serving the progress of the movement for the higher pay of schoolteachers. According to Dr. Winship's conclu sions , as summarized by the New York Post , the highest salaries in the .world for teachers are paid by New York City. Boston stands well , and so do the wealthy suburbs around the city. Philadelphia has been very low , compared with New York and Boston. Nevada and California stand highest among the states , although the abnor mal conditions in Nevada are not likely to last. A California law requires that teachers be paid at least $43 a month , and few receive less than $03. One cause of the 'general upward trend in salaries observed by Dr. Winship is the unusual scarcity of teachers , but other causes must be taken into ac count "One is the higher cost of liv ing. Teachers have not secured by any means their share of the advance in the rewards of work , compared with almost any other occupation , and the reasonableness of their demand is gen erally recognized. One cause of the upward movement in salaries and the advance in the standing of the pro fession is the passage of laws in many states insisting upon higher qualifica tions. Under these laws the poorer teachers have been weeded out and higher wages have been demanded by those qualified to fill the vacancies. In nearly all instances of advance of sala ries the action has been by municipal authorities. State action has been rare. " I find Piso's Cure for Consumption the best medicine for croupy children. Mrs. F. Callahan , 114 Hall street , Parkersburg - burg , W. Va. , April 10 , 1901. As Defined. "Say , pa , " queried little Johnny Bum- pernickle , "what's a light-weight boxer ? " "A light-weight boxer , my son. is a man who is emraged in crating straw berries , " replied the old gentleman. Sfr * . "WlnsIoWs BOOTKTKO STBTJT for Ghlldrw teething ; Boftoni the enp , reduce * inflammation , fcl but pain , cores wind colic. 23 oenu a botUa. Arrangements have been made for tel ephonic communication between various towns of Lancashire and France. French legislative sanction is awaited. WISDOM ! THE ORIGINAL I32 BLACK'ORHYELLOW LKIEP'YOUDBY ' .NOTHING ELSE WILL TAKE NO SUDSJIIUTa- CATALOGUES FREE SHOWINcTpULL LINE OF GARMENTS AND HATS. A. J. TOWER CO. , BOSTON. MASS. , U.S.A. TOWER CANADIAN CO. . LTD. , TORONTO , CANADA. JOZIN w. HEN , D.C if Succ utes Claims. 3 } Lat Prls . Pan > ! on Buraao. (3jrslnd . attieinc * WONDERFUL IHFORHATIOK- ample of our now novelty that Is selling like \7ildfire. Every housekeeper buys. Big profits. Stamp for price list , etc. Riviero Manufactur ing Company , 378 Broadway , New York , IGNORANT OF GREAT EVENTS. French Army Conscripts Kno-w Little About National AfFairn. i Compulsory free elementary educa tion Ijaving been established in France in 1SS2 , writes a Paris correspondent of the London Standard , the conscripts drafted into the army , and "born one year , or at least two , before that date , have , without Exception , passed through the commercial or other schools which cost so many million francs to create , and of which the maintenance entails such a heavy bur den on the taxpayers. It is undeniable that the sacrifices have not been entirely wasted , for a Frenchman who cannot read and write Is becoming a rarity. Captains in va rious parts of France have this year subjected the conscripts drafted into their companies to a sort of examina tion , which has demonstrated that nearly every man was fairly proficient in reading , writing and arithmetic. But beyond the three R's , the ignor ance of the great majority of the men was astonishing. According to the Revue Pedagogique , which gives de tailed results of the ex-oflicio examina tion , a captain of the Fifth Army Corps of which the headquarters are at Or leans , and of which the population is , in the matter of elementary education , above the average , discovered that two of the forty-four conscripts drafted into his company were completely ilit- erate. The others could read and write fairly wll , and the greater number could solve a problem of arithmetic correctly. Having ascertained that fact , the captain assembled the conscripts - | scripts , and , giving them pen and paper - j per , asked the forty-two to sit down ; quietly to write the answersto the three following questions : "What do you know of Joan of Arc ? " "Of what does the national fete of July 14 remind you ? " i "What do you know about the war of 1870 ? " When written the answers were handed to him the officer discovered that more than half of the conscripts knew nothing at all about Joan of Arc , that three-quarters were ignoi-ant of the event commemorated by the na tional fete , and that two-thirds had no knowledge whatever of the Franco- German war of 18 < 0. Had they not been vouched for by unimpeachable authority , and if the sober Journal c' s Debats had not commented on them , one woul'l have been inclined to reject such assertions as incredible. COULDN'T LIFT TEN POUNDS , Doaii'a Kidney Pills Brought Strength and Health to the Sufferer , Making : Him Peel Twenty-five Years Younger. J. B. Corton , farmer and lum berman , of Dep- pe , N. C. , says : "I suffered for years witli my back. It was so bad that I could" not walk any distance nor * even ride in easy ' buggy. I do not believe I could have raised ten nr iinrlR nf j. u. GORTON. weight flrom the ground , the pain was so severe. This was my condition when I began using Doan's Kidney Pills. They quickly relieved me and now I am never trou bled as I was. My back is strong and I can walk or ride a long distance and feel just as strong as I did twenty-llve years ago. I think so much of Doan's Kidney Pills that I have given a sup ply of the remedy to someof my neigh bors and they have also found good results. If you can sift anything from this rambling note that will be of any service to you , or to any one suffering from kidney trouble , you are at liberty to do so. " A FREE TRIAL. Address Foster- Milburn Co. , Buffalo. N. Y. For sale by all dealers ; price 50 cents. HAD AN ABOUNDING NERVE. Startline Proposition a Kansas Mer chant Made to Hie Creditor. The out-of-town merchant owed the Kansas City house $206 for goods pur chased the mouth previous. The bill was due and a letter was written re questing payment. A letter came back saying that the writer was somewhat short of cash and requesting an ex tension of ninety days on the bill. The Kansas City merchant wrote another letter saying that he must insist on the payment of his bill and suggested that if the customer was "hard up" the local bank would updoubtedly ac commodate him with a loan of $200 , so that the bill might be paid. In seventy-two hours the Kansas City man received a reply , which he is carrying around and showing to his : Mends as a certificate of the nerviest \ business proposition ever issued in 1 Missouri. The letter follows : 'Dear Sir : Your letter of Dec. 2G came today and noted. I was much I pleased with your suggestion about borrowing money from the bank here. In fact , I was so pleased that this morning I went to the bank and asked ' for a loan. I was told that it would j be necessary to get another signature on the note besides my own. Now , I do not care to ask anyone down here to indorse for me , bu ; as you and I have bad considerable business to gether I inclose the note for your sig- uature. Please sign just below where I have written my name. "You will probably notice that the note is for ? 300 instead of $200 , the amount of your bill. You see , I owe two other fellows who handle the same kind of goods as you $50 each and I thought as long as you and I are going to pay your bill we might as well borrow enough to pay the other fellows at the same time. " Kansas City Star. France exported $5,832,341 worth of automobiles last year , while spending only $200,000 in imported ones. OF THE DAY Government Finances. There is no getting away from the fact that the financial affairs of the government are not in good shape , in spite of the protestations of Presi dent Roosevelt and Secretary Shaw that everything is lovely. Outside of the trust funds , the statement issued by the United States treasury July 23 , 1904 , shows an available cash balance of $148,886,472.08. Of that amount , the statement shows that $104,903- 775.13 Is deposited in the national banks and $7,705,287.12 has been cred ited to the accounts of disbursing offi cers , and both of these amounts can not be called available. The Secretary of the Treasury could of course call on the banks to repay the amount the government has loaned them , but to dose so would so inconvenience the banks and so disturb the money market that 5scretnry Shaw is unlikely to make the call. In past years the New York banks have , during the fall months , " always had to provide for repaying to the country banks in the South and West the money they have on deposit. This money is needed by the country banks to "move the crops. " The New York banks claim that they have to furnish the money to "move the crops , " but they are really only repaying the coun try banks what they owe them. When the demand from the country banks is excessive , the New York banks have to call the loans they have made on stock security. . The result is the "flur ries" in the stock market we often hear of , for the borrowers have to replace those loans at higher rates of Interest , or , in case they cannot borrow , the stocks held by the banks us security are sold. If many such loans are closejd out and a large amount of stocks are forced to sale , the price of stocks de clines rapidly and a panic ensues. Ev eryone then wants to sell , and there are but few buyers. No Secretary of the Treasury would feel justified in calling on the banks for the govern ment money thj3y have at such a time , for it would $ Sd to the panic. Thus it Is seen that Secretary Shaw could demand the one hundred , or over , mil lions the banks hold , but it cannot be called immediately available. Then there are other large amounts included in this "available cash bal ance" that are not available. In the treasury of the Philippines there Is $7- 316,937 , and awaiting reimbursement for bonds and Interest there is $136- 503.38 , making in all $120,122,502.63 , that must be deducted from the avail able cash balance , which would re duce that amount to only $28,763- 969.45. But then again there are a number of items that are figured in the cash in the general fund that are not available , as follows : Silver bullion $2,213,435 91 Subsidiary silver coin. . . . 11,808,789 90 Fractional currency , . . . . 118 96 Minor coin 724,51464 $14.744,859 47 Deducting that amount from the above would leave but $14,019,109.98 as available cash balance. And If the amount of national bank notes which are on hand for redemption Is thrown out as not available cash , of which $17,493,432 is included , there would be a shortage of $3,475,373. The treasury has never paid out na tional bank notes , but unless Secretary Shaw calls upon the banks for another installment of the money loaned to them , and upon which no interest is paid , he may have to resort to such an expedient. There is another matter upon which constant misstatementa are made in the Republican newspa pers and by Republican speakers , and that is the amount of gold in the treas ury. There is a reserve fund of $150- 000,000 , there is also gold coin , $522- 650,969 , but against that amount there is the same amount of gold certificates outstanding. There is only $24,469,552 of gold coin and bullion now in the treasury in the general fund , and that is not available , for it is Included in the $28,763,869 given above , which has been shown as covered by other de mands upon the general fund. The management of the treasury is giving great concern to the Republican leaders , and it is with the greatest dif ficulty that the Treasurer of the Unit ed States can meet the demands that are daily made upon his resources. Sec retary Shaw has also made himself a laughing stock by the Statements he has made in his late speeches on high prices and the tariff , and the Demo cratic managers are hoping that he will be allowed to continue these and like utterances. The large deficiency of the last fiscal year of over $40,000- 000 will probably be increased this year , for already up to July 28 the ex cess of expenditures over receipts is $20,920,829.93. That is , the government is running behind at the rate of over twenty mil lions a month , and yet President Roosevelt , in his speech of acceptance , lauds and praises the Republicans as the only party that can be trusted to conduct the affairs of the government. The "Alive or Dead" Ultimatum. President Roosevelt , as commander in chief of * the iiavy , ordered a great fleet of our largest war vessels to the Mediterranean this summer. Why this fleet was sent into European waters is problematical , unless it was to show the effete East what the United States can do if opportunity offers. Perhaps we have entangling alliances , or agree ments , with those countries that ren ders it essential to make a show of force tOibe used in case of necessity. The exigency arose almost before the fleet was in position to act. A Moor bandit captured a citizen of the United States named Perdicaris and was hold ing him in his mountain stronghold for ransom. Perdicaris was not born in the United States , but , being a good "Re publican , " had been naturalized by the Republican machine in New York when there was extreme occasion for such votes to be counted. Of course a fleet was necessary , and therefore on hand , to back up the demands of the State Department for his release. A Cabinet council was held on the Pericardis case. The Secretary of the Navy was ordered to cable the Ad miral in command of the fleet to an chor at Tangier , with steam up and guns double-shotted , until further or ders. Another Cabinet council was held , and the ultimatum , "Perdicaris alive or RaisuR dead , " was hurled at the Sultan of Morocco. The Sultan never comes to Tangier ; It Is in too close proximity to Raisuli , the bandit , .but prefers Fez , a few hundred miles inland , and . as far from bandit and fleets as possible , for a residence. It thus became necessary for the American Consul to fit out a caravan to make the journey to Fez and deliver the ultimatum. This took time , a good deal of It ; things move slowly in Mo rocco. Even an American Consul with an alive or dead ultimatum can only travel as fust as the Moors will allow him to. Weeks elapsed , and still the Admiral kept up steam on the fleet , at a vast expense to the American tax payer , and what with highballs and other balls , considerable outlay from the Admiral's pocket also. The for eign Consuls called on the Admiral and asked him to be patient. His an swer was , "Perdicaris alive or what will you take ? " President Roosevelt fumed at tiie delay. It was nil John Hay could dote to restrain him from cabling the Ad miral that time was called and Raisuli dead , and his body delivered within one hour , or Tangier was to be bom barded. What is the use of having a big fleet of war vessels unless you use them and the guns are fired ? But better counsels prevailed , and after a week or two Perdicarls was release alive , but John Hay is sick with nervous prostration and is gone to the moun tains to recuperate. The President is still working for another chance to use the fleet , and the new Secretary of the Navy is working on the problem of how much the affair cost Secretary Shaw is sulking because the expense of the big fleet will add to the large deficit that already exists for this fiscal year , and will have to Invent some new taxes to help pay for the fleet luxury. Perdicaris came high , but we have him and ought to bo hap py. It cost but $1 to make Perdicaris a citizen , but see what it costs to keep him. Brief Comment. What have the poor devils done that live in the Panama canal strip that they should be punished by having the Dingley tariff forced on them ? The cost of living will be vastly Increased , and even the protectionists will hardly claim that wages will be put up to match. The "Signs of Prosperity" are cer tainly not so favorable as President Roosevelt , Root and Shaw would have us believe , when the United States treasury is running behind at the rate of over twenty millions for July. Has some one put a brake on that wonder ful Dingley bill that the above gentle men have all declared insures pros perity ? Speaker Cannon thinks Judge Par ker helped the "silver cause" by voting ing for Bryan , but Uncle Joe should not throw stones , for he lives in a glass house. In 1878 he voted to pass the Bland free sliver bill over the veto of President Hayes , and in 1890 "Cannon , of Illinois , " appears in the Congres sional Record as voting for the Sher man silver purchase law. And better , or worse , but more of It , he was one of the few Republicans who refused to vote for the repeal of the Sherman law. That is a record for silver that can hardly be beaten. Uncle Joe ia getting old and forgetful. . All the evidence being taken of the Slocum disaster shows that the steam boat inspection service is in the hands of the rotten Republican machine of New York , for which President Roosevelt velt is directly responsible , It being his own State , and he has personal knowledge of Dumontism and all that it stands for. When he surrendered all the federal appointments to Platt and Odell he knew the class of men they would install. Inspection that does not inspect , and which it was charged was paid not to , was the cause of the hundreds of women and children that were sacrificed. It is a relief tc hear that the grand jury is to make wholesale indictments. j % ' iiSSl : 52if3 , ' : - : . . . : : $ ? > 4 la' * ' . . . - . . " o' # S'i : ' " ' Mrs. Rosa Adams , niece of the late General Roger Hanson , C. S. A. , wants every woman to know of the wonders accomplished by Lydia E * Pinfcham's Vegetable Compound * MRS. PINKHAM : I cannot tell you with , pen and ink what good Jjydia E. Piiikliam's Vegetable Compound did for me , suffering from , the ills peculiar to the sex , extreme lassitude and that all gone feelingI would rise from my bed in the morning- feeling more tired than when I went to bed , but before I had used two bottles of JLyclia E. Pinkham's Vege table Compound , I began to feel the buoyancy of my younger days returning ing- , became regular , could do more work and not feel tired than I had ever been able to do before , so I continued to use it until I was restored to perfect health , It is indeed a "boon to sick women and I heartily recommend it. Yours very truly , MRS. ROSA ADAMS , 819 12th St. , Louisville , Ky. " . Any Tvomeii "who are troubled tvitli ir regular or painful menstruation , Tveak- ness , leucorrlioca , displacement or ulceration - ation of the \vonib , that bearing-down feeling , inflammation of the ovaries , back ache , general debility , and nervous pros tration , should know there is one tried and true remedy , Lij'dia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound. No other medicine. for women has recei\'ed such wide-spread and unqualified indorsement. 2s"o other medicine has such a record of female cures. " DEAR MRS. PIJHIHAM : I am very pleased to recommend ILydia E. Pinkham's Vege table Compound for womb and ovarian difficul ties from which I have been a stifferer for years. Ifc was the only medicine which was at all beneficial , and within a week after I started to use it , there was a great change in my feelings and looks. I used it for a little over three months , and at the end of that time I suffered no pain at the menstrual period , nor was I troubled with those distressing" pains which compelled me to go to bed , and I have not had a headache since. This is nearly a year ago. I always keep a bottle on hand , and take a few doses every week , for I find that it tones up the system and keeps me feeling- strong , and I never have that tired out feeling any more. "I certainly think that every woman ought to try this grand medicine , for it would prove its worth. Yours very truly , Miss ELSIE DANFOBTH , 203 De Soto St. , Memphis , Tenn. " FREE MEDICAI/ ADVICE TO WOMEN. Don't hesitate to write to Mrs. Pinkham. She will understand your case perfectly , and will treat you with kindness. Her advice is free , and the address is Lynn , Mass. No woman ever regretted having written her , and she has helped thousands. FORFEIT if o cannot forthwith produce the original letters and signatures ol above testimonials , which will prove their absolute genuineness. iydla E. Pinkham Me < i. Co. , Lynn , Mass * 3 SHOES FQR v 5 , % i # j aa a * usav 7 MEM OO AND $4.00 CUSTOM BENCH WORK IN ALL THE HIGH GRADE LEATHERS. $2.50 POLICE , THREE SOLES. $2.50 AND $2.OO WORKWOMEN'S , BEST IN THE WORLD. $2.50 , $2.00 AND $1.75 BOYS , FOR DRESS AND SCHOOL WEAR. "W. Ii. Douglas makes anil Fella more men's S3.5Oaml S3.00 shoes than any other manu facturer in the "world. Tlie reason they are the greatest sellers is , they are irmde of the best leathers , hold their shaped fit better , -wear longer , and have more value than any other shoes. "W.L.Douglas guarantees their value bv stamp ing his name and price on the bottom. Look for it take no substitute. Sold by shoe dealers everywhere. Fast Color Eyelets used exclusively. "AS GOOD AS $7.OO SHOES. " 'Heretofore I have been wearing S7.OO shoes. I purchased a pair of W. L. Douglas $3.SO shoes , which I have worn every day for four months. They ara so satisfactory I do not Intend to return to the more expensive shoes. " WM. GRAY I NOWLES , Jtsst. City Solicitor , Phlla. Brockton Loads the Men's Shoo Fashions of the World , . L. Douglas axes Corona Coltskln In Send for Catalog giving full In his $3.50 shoes. Corona Colt ia conceded structions how to order by mall. to be the finest Patent Leather made. W. L. Douglas , Brockton , Mass. Sale Ten Million Boxes a Year. THE FAMILY'S FAVORITE MEDICINE CATHARTIC BEST FOR THE BOWELS A SKIN OP BEAUTY IS A JOY FOREVER. R. T. FELIX GOUBATJD'S OKtENTAI. CREAM , OR MAGICAL BEADTUTIER K O Removes Taa.Plmples.Freckleg , -o vcI Si'SV Moth Patches , Hash , auid Skin § o 5 a . / 'Ss.jfca ' diseases , and every blemish - < _ - & Wi _ * r ( OQ beatyf and pll lefles detection. It . ,12s stood the test lot 6 years , and is llf BO harmless ire taste it to be sere . CO' ' itisproperlrmade. Accept no counter feit of similar name. Dr. L. A. Sajre said to a klauy of tha bant- It on ( a patient ) : r'As yon ladies 'will use them , I reco mm end 'Gouraud's Cresm' | E the least harmful of all the "skin preparations. " For sale by aU Drnsgiits aad Fancy Goods Dealers In the IT. S. , Cavadas. and Europe. FERD.J..HOPKIHS , Prop'r , 37 Great Jones St , N. Y , THEN "WRITING TO ADVERTISERS . . please lay JOB lav ( h. * a artU ment In this paper. MATRIMONY A ° y oma * ccntemplat- 11A1 AiriUn 1 jng the above should not fail to send * 1.00 for our indispensable three hun dred eighty-eight page illustrated book. Address Ramun & Co. , Dept. C-97 , Buffalo , N. Y. FOR SALE AT A BAR6JUH 120 Aero Stock and Grain Farm in Southeast Sontll Dakota ; well Improved ; n ar town ; /8entj of water and tome timber. Address JJox 14.1 , Avon , So. lakot * OLD VIRGINIA FARMS catnloiiae. Ilocknduj , Casselonn & Co. , Richmond , S. C. X. U. No. 3G lOOi BSGGS' BLOOD PDRIFIE8 CURES catarrh ol the stomach. ' uunta nntnt ALL tiat FAILS. Beat Cough Sjrup. Tar s Good. TJs in time. Sold