THE VALENTINE DEMOCRAT I. M RICE EDITOR Thursday , June 23 , 1904. Entered at the Fostafflce at Valentine , Cherrj eounty , Nebraska , as Second-class matter. TERMS Subscription 81.00 per year in advance ; $1.50 / When not paid in advance , Single copies 5c. Display advertising l Inch single column I5c per Issue or ? 6.00 a year. Local Notices , ' ibltuaries , Lodge Resolution- xnd Socials for 1 evenue Cc per line per Issue. Brands , IK inches $4.00 per year in advance additional space $3-00 per inch peryearjengraved blocks extra ; $1.00 each. Parties living outside Cherry county not per sonally known are. requested to pay In advance 10 per cent additional.to above rates if over 6 months in arrears. Notices of losses of stock free to brand adver tisers. Homestead Filings , Information For Those Desitv ing to take homesteads , Rules That are to Govern Entrymen , Washington , D.C.May31 , ' 04. To Registers and receivers U. S. Land Offices in Nebraska : Gentlemen : I enclose herewith a printed copy of the act of Con gress approved April 28 , 190:1 , ( Public No. 233) ) , entitled An act to amend the homestead laws as to certain unappropriated and unre- surveyed lands in Nebraska. It is directed by the law that in that portion of the state of Nebras ka lying west and north of the line described therein , and marked in red ink upon the map transmitted herewith , upon and after June 28 , 1904 , except for such lands as may hereafter and prior to said date be excluded under the proviso con tained in the first section hereof , the same to be in as nearly'a com pact form as possible and not in any event exceed two miles in ex treme length. Under the provisions of the second end section , a perepn who within the described ten itory has made entry prior to April 28 , 1904 , un der the homestead laws of the United States , and who now owns and occupies the lands theretofore It entered by him , may make an additional ItIt It ditional entry of a quantity of land contiguous to his said homestead entry - * try , which , added to the area of the original entry , shall make an aggregate area of not to exceed 640 acres ; and he will not be re quired to reside upon the addition al land so entered , residence on the original homestead being ac cepted as equivalent thereto ; but final entry will not be allowed on such additional land until five years have elapsed after making the en try. try.Such additional entry must be for contiguous lands and the tracts embraced therein must be in as compact a form as possible , and the extreme length of the combin ed entries must not in any event exceed two niiles. In excepting entries under this act the compliance thereof with requirements as to compactness of form should be determined by the relative location of the vacant aiid unappropriated lands , rather than by the quality and desirability of the desired tracts. By the second proviso of section 3 , such entryman who now own and occupy their homesteads are allowed a preferential right for ninety days after April 28 , 1904 , within which to make the addition al entry allowed by section 2 of the law. Until the period o 90 of days after the passage of this act has elapsed you will require parties making entry to furnish a special affidavit to the effect that the lands applied for are not adjoining the lands of any entryman , other than himself or herself , who is entitled to the preferential right under said law. law.By the first proviso of section 3 , any person who has made a home stead entry prior to his application for entry under this act , and has resided upon and cultivated the same for the period required by law , will be allowed to make an additional entry for a quantity of land which added to the area of the land embraced in the former entry shall not exceed 640 acres , but residence and cultivation of the additional land will be required to be made and proved as in ordinary homestead entries. Under said act no bar is inter posed to the making of second | homestead for the full area of 640 j acres by parties entitled thereto under the instructions of the respective - spective laws under which they are made. "Upon final proof , which may be 1 Feed grinder , At Cost. 1 Slightly Used Wagon , . 2 Two = way Pumps , A Lot of Native Posts. Building Material g Hardware | "We carry everything in ihe line of Building JStlaterial and Builder's Hardware ; such as | Lath , Siding , Shingles , Doors , Windows , Nails , Lime , Cement , which we buy in car load lots. Call and let us figure with 3011 on Building Material. Wagons and buggies Always carried in stock. We quote a few of the different makes handled by us : New Moline , Mitchell , Fuller & Johnson , Ban ner , Milburn , Wide and Narrow Tired Spring Wagons and Buggies. When in need of a windmill call and ex- \VltlH mi lie TT lilUlIliilZ * . ainine the Eclipse. "We have always on hand a stock of Pumps , Pipe and Stock Tanks. Farm Implements. Biding and Walking Cultivators , Riding Disk Cultivators , Disk g Knife listed corn Cultivators , Sole agents for DEERE Implements and Hancock Disk Plows. Repairs for farm implements. UDWIG JJUMBER L. C. SPARKS , Mgr. ; made after five years and within seven years from date of entry , the entryman must prove affirma tively that he has placed upon the lands entered permanent improve ments of the value of not less than § 1.25 per acre for each acre , and with the exception of those entitl ed to make additional entries of ad joining land under section 2 such proof must also show residence upon and cultivation of the land for the five-year period as in or dinary homestead entry. A person who has a homestead entry upon which final proof has not been submitted and who makes additional entry under the provis ions of section 2 of the act will be required to submit his final proof in the original entry within the statuary period therefor , and final proof upon the 'additional entry will also a have to be submitted as hereinafter set forth. In the making of final proofs the homestead proof forms will be used modified when necessary in case of additional entries made under the provisions of section 2. It is provided by section 3 that the fees and commissions on all en tries under the act shall be uni formly the same' ' as those charged under the present law for a maxi mum entry at the minimum price , viz : at the time the application is made , $ M. And at the time of making final proof , § Jt , to be pay able without regard to the area embraced in the entry. In case that the combined area of the subdivisions selected should upon applying the rule of approx imation thereto be found to exceed in area * the aggregate of 6iO acres , the entryman will be required to pay the minimum price per acre for the excess in area. Before said act will become op erative , you will be advised as to the lands that it may be deemed practicable to irrigate under the national irrigation law or by pri vate enterprise which will be ex cluded from entry under th proviso vise contained in the first section thereof. Very respectfully , J. H. FIMTLE , Act. Com. Approved May 25,190i. THOMAS RYAX , Acting Sec. QUALIFICATIONS OF HOMESTEADER. Qualifications to make a homestead entry are : Net the owner of more than ice acres of land ! n any state or territory , a citizen of the United States , native born or naturalized by first orsec- oud papers , over the age of 21 years or the head of aiamily ; bona fide intention to make entry and comply with the homestead laws of the United States for own use and benefit and not directly or indirecty for the tut ? or benefit of any otner person ; has not since August 30.1890 , en tered under the puolic land laws of the United States a quantity of land which with a legal homestead would make more than G40 acres ; has not heretofore perfected or abandoned an entry under tbe homestead laws of the United States , The following classes of persons may make second entries : Who prior to May 17. 1900 , made final ( five year ) proof and payment of the price of the land in cei tain Italian reservations opened by the acts of congress of March 2. J8S9. Who prior to June 5,1900 , lost or forfeited a homestead entry. \Vhnpriorto.June5 , 1910 , commuted a home stead entry and paid the jroverument price for the land ; ( such persons cannot commute a SP > end entry. ) Who prior to April 23 , 1004 , relinquished or lost a homestead entry , receiving no payment or compensation for relinquishment or loss. In all such cases a special showing must be made and his affidavit must be corroborated by two witnesses. Persons otherwise qualified to make home stead entry , who , heretofore made final proof and received final receipt for a homestead entjy of less than 100 acres , may make an additional entry of a quantity of land which added to the former entry shall not exceed 610 ? cres. Persons having a second or additional right should before filing provide themselves with a memorandum giving the number and date of former entry , description of the land , office where made , and date ana manner of its disposi tion or loss , as the case may be. Honorably discharged soldiers and sailors of the C'vil or Spanish-American wars or their widows , may by power of attorney appoint an agent and furnish him with a copy of discharge or ether competent evidence of military service and honorable discharge. Such an agent can file a soldiers declaratory statement fur persons so appointing him and for himself. "Persons who own and occupy lands heretofore entered by them" means who now own and are re siding thereon. " 'Compact a form as possible" means if it can be taken in a square it must be done. Where two or more parties have the preference right to the same lands , parties should come to some agreement before they make appli cation , and if agreement is reached each party must file a waiver of his preference right to the land for which he does not apply. Per sons exercising a preferential right must swear that they "now own and occupy" their original home stead entry. Persons who filed before April 28 , 190i , where the six months given them in which to establish residence has not expired have under the law a constructive residence on the land and can make the above statement in their affi davit. Persons who made homestead entry after April 28 , 190i , have no additional rights. Applicants wil be required to pass through the office in single file , the application will be receiv ed , parties sworn and applications made of record as fast as possible. Papers sworn to on June 27 , 190i , will not be legal. Applicants must have their pa pers all made out and complete , jurats and all , ready for the Reg ister's signature , and this should be done before June 28 , as the of fice will be crowded at that time ; so it will be impossible to have access to the records. g Applications received by mail each day will be considered at 9 o'clock a. m. of that day and will be prior to all other applications except the first personal applica tion at precisely 9 o'clock a. m. of the day it is received. J. C. PETTIJOHX , Register. ' ! A. L. TOWLE , Receiver. ' For all kinds of fishing tackle j \ to the Red Front Merc. Co. 21 : Three children were run over al Ainsworth Monday evening by a freight train that was switching. One was killed outright , anothei died in a couple of hours and the other had a leg cut off. There will be a 4th of July cele bration at Swain's grove , 5 miles south of Sparks. Games , fire works and speaking. Bowery dance in the afternoon and eve ning. Basket dinner. Refresh ment stand on grounds. Meals and lunches can be procured at any time on the grounds. Everybody invited and everybody's lady. Courteous treatment to all. Music by Hatten's string band of Crooks- ton. Came one and all and see the eagle soar. in a. Drswv. The boxing contest which came off last Saturday afternoon was not very largely attended but those present expressed themselves as well satisfied with-the exhibition and went home feeling that they had had their money's worth. The 4 : round preliminary be- Harris and Kid Richardson , both of Ft. Niobrara , was a fast go from start to finish and resulted in a draw , though Harris , who was perhaps 20 or 30 Ibs. the heavier , had a little the best of it. The main event , a ten round con test between Billy Rhodes of So. Omaha , and Hamp Ireland of Ft. Niobrara , was an exhibition well worth going miles to see and re sulted in a draw. Rhodes was pretty sore from a boxing contest that he had in Deadwood the 15th with a man that was 30 pounds heavier than he and had a couple of black eyes that somewhat hin dered him here. The men were well matched in science and strength , though Ireland was the heavier of the two. Neither could land a knockout blow , though both were knocked down : Rhodes in the 5th and 9th and Ireland in the 3rd and twice in the 10th round , but neither took the count. Ireland is champion of the 25th Infantry and is a hard man to whip , ind Rhodes deserves much credit cor being able to fight a ten round 3raw with him. W. A. Kimbell was referee and jave excellent satisfaction in his lecisions. In the first round when Rhodes and Ireland were clinched , lie received an accidental blow in ihe face while trying to separate ; hem but which fortunately did lot hurt him. VALENTINE HOUSE Valentine , Nebraska RATES $1.00 to $1.25. C. D. JORDAN , Propr. Opposite the Court House , 2 * blocks north of Depot. Jas. E. Pepper W. H. McBrayer Canadian Clnb All the standard brands of Whiskies , domestic and imported Wiiies , Gordon's Dry Gin , and Cigars of the choicest brands. Blue Ribbon Bottled Beer a specialty. : : : : : : : Oakland Hunters Eye Blue Grass Dewars Scotch "Whiskey JAMES B- HULL rpiE OWL SALOON W.A.TAYLOR. " " " " " " " " 1 " * " I i s ? Sole Agents for HERALD PURE RYE WHISKEY Ale and Porter , . And FRED KRUG'S BEER Choicest Wines and Cigars , VALENTINE x NEBRASKA KEOBHBBBBBIBHBKBIB HENRY TAYLOR. GRANT BOYER. TAYLOR & BOYER , Contractors and Builders , Carpentering. All kinds of wood work clone to order. Stock tanks made in all sizes BSPTVork shop in Charbonneau's blacksmith shop. ' VALENTINE = = NEBRASKA. Livery , Feed and Sale Stable ISTew Rigs Good Horses Careful Drivers Spacious barn , conveniently located , for splendid accom modations to the public who want to drive , or have hors es to feed. SHEPARD BROS. ( Successors to Tracewell & Bonser. ) Valentine - - Nebraska. HEADQUARTERS FOR WINES , LIQUORS AND CIGARS OF THE CHOICEST BRANDS Valentine Nebraska St. Louis Service. See that your ticket reads via the Burl ington Route from Omaha to St. Louis. The Burlingron's { Exposition Flyer leaves at 5:25 : p. m. arriving at St. Louis 7:10 : V the next morning. Burlington trains carry every equip ment to make traveling comfortable , and they run over a smooth track all the way. . Let me tell you more about our ser vce. * L. W. Wakelsy , General Passenger Agent , Omaha , Xebr. v-vwwwvvw Meals : Lunches : Short Orders : THE KANGAROO I * zr s- " - First class meals at all hours , day and night. Oysters in season. Pies , cakes , dough nuts always on hand. FE.D. Cohota , Prop. * * AAAA * JW WW < W WJ ' 1 The Red Front Mercantile Co. ] carry a complete line of harness , saddles and strap work. Mane them a call before buying elset t where. They can save you mon ey. 21 h Get your Clothes cleaned and pressed and make them look like new. Careful attention giv.en to both ladies' and gent's clothing. R. H. Robertson , TSorv " One door north old City Hotel. Are you going to need any barb ivire or field fencing ? If so call m the Red Front Merc. Co. for 3rices. Pianos and Organs with a tea. rear guarantee from reliable fac- ; ories , sold for cash or payments.- J. O. BEATTT. -3 ( At G. H. Hornby's store. )