Valentine Democrat. (Valentine, Neb.) 1900-1930, April 16, 1903, Image 3
TOPICS OF THE TIMES. CHOICE SELECTION OF INTERESTING - ESTING ITEMS. 'CommentH and Criticisms Based Upon the Happenings of the Day Histori cal and Netn Note * . Reflect , again , that many a harmless old bachelor would be a howling nuis- 'once as a married'man. Most of these city people who Invest In get-rich-quick schemes would prob ably laughh at a fanner who bought a gold brick. - A trust has been formed for the purpose of cornering the mastodon bones. The stray Indian arrow heads are still open to invidual enterprise. , j Now that the London laundry men have entered a trust , maybe it vyill be possible for the transatlantic tour- 1st to get a really white collar there. The only time the Emperor of China is ever taken into consideration Is when the empress dowager makes him sign the pay roll after she has put his envelope in her stocking. The next alliance may be formed by the European powers for the purpose of permanently curing the "sick man. " And we may with much propriety inject here the scriptural injunction , "Physi cian , heal thyself. " The Iowa supreme court holds the owner of a hive of bees is responsi ble when a bee hits father on the neck and lifts him about twenty feet Into the air. It is not only a good law but it is good ethics. Mr. Mitchell recently said a few things which should be impressed on recalcitrant employers and employes alike. One of them was : "No great strike can succeed if tne American people - -ple are opposed to it If they conclude a strike is right , it will win ; if wrong , it will fail. " If the disappearance of millions de posited with turf companies , for which ho accounting can be made except that one depositor was robbed to pay anoth er , or all depositors were robbed by the managersfl , does not involve the Violation of either State or Federal laws , there is certainly a deficiency in the laws. ' There has been much heedless rheto ric spilled both here and in Great Brit ain over the ties of blood and birth and language which should array the two great English-speaking peoples in a hard-and-fast alliance against the other nations of the world. The true basis of friendship between them Is natural , not sentimental. They are held together tiot so much by common ideals and com mon inheritances as by common ambi tions and common Interests. That Merrimac farce was a bad thing for Hobson. How singular that it should have settled hi his eyes ! The young man Is deserving of all our sym pathy. There Is no hope in this world for a handsome man who is a hero. Heroes should be ugly as sin , because their heroism makes them beautiful in the eyes of the emotional feminine. The man who Is both hero and handsome Is taking undue advantage of the compen sating influences of nature. The editor of the Medical Record de clares that the average woman of the "smart set" thinks more of a dog than she does of a baby that is , a baby of her own and he ascribes this mainly to life in flats and the demands of so ciety. While the statement in a gen eral way may be open to question , there is no room for argument when it is asserted that a woman who lives in a flat and goes into society had neither room nor time for raising much of a family. In Sweden thousands of people are sorrowing. It Is not alone because the crops failed and there is hunger in thousands of homes. An old King has laid aside his crown and his jewels and the cares of state , and will no longer play the part of father to his people. Why did he do It ? Perhaps he was tired of It all. Pomp , cere mony , grand dinners , gaudy clothes seem very fine when age has not laid its heavy hand on a monarch ; but when the end of life approaches , adu lation , fame , ambition , all become bau bles. King Oscar dignified a throne , and has really loved his people. Were there more like him wearing crowns there would be less unrest in Europe , and fewer attempts to snuff out royal lives. To-day he is still a giant , a mighty oak. He stands six feet four inches , has great shoulders , a great chest and a gracious manner. All his life he has lived simply and cleanly. There are no scandals attached to him. He has' good brains , and has kept them well stirred. He is a writer , a poet , a diplomat and a good fellow. He likes a good story , and can tell one and laugh as heartily as the next He lias mingled with his people as freely .as has the President of the United States ; and the gap between King and commoner , in Sweden and Norway , has been bridged by hearty good fel lowship and sincere trust as a result What couldn't such a man do for Eu rope , if he possessed the ambition of a Napoleon and the wealth of a Nich olas ? King Oscar Is 74 , and at 74 am bition falters , and the eyes of men who are wise are lifted higher than thrones. In a search for a cause for the growth of the cocaine and other stimulaiit- sccklnfe hnbits. many people look be yond the druggist , that "unconscious uiliiisicz of celestial pleasures , " as De Qulncy calls him , and find that modern , lift itself is responsible for such abnor mnl conditions. In a state of society' where women in their twenties know the meaning of the words "anaemia" and "nervous exhaustion , " and where they are constantly reminded of tha necessity of "building up their tissues , " it is not to be wondered at , say the critics , that deadly drugs are eagerly sought. In the good old times the most jaded pleasure lover , the most satiated society lover could be restored to nor mal nerves by simple tonics and home brewed concoctionss. But now , so deep is the world weariness , so great the nervous fatigue resulting from "seeing life , " that one must resort to those "portable ecstacies , " that "bottled peace of mind , " thnt are to be obtained only at the druggist's. Yet on the other hand , if this is an age of artifi ciality and morbid introspection and analysis , It is also an athletic age , an age of outdoor ideals and high physical standards. One hears constant repin- ings over the increasing number of drinking women , cocaine fiends , and morphine victims , yet one seldom conies across a person who numbers any of these unfortunates among his acquaintances , whereas everybody con fesses to a large acquaintance with sport-loving women , with croque fiends and golf victims. It is useless to blind one's self to the fact the firs mentioned class exist , but it is quite ai unnecessary and twice as deplorable to deduce from this knowledge the belief that present-day society Is driving ev erybody to the drug store , there to plead for some bottled panacea for hu man miseries. A coroner's jury fixed the blame foe the disastrous wreck of the Philadel phla express of the Central Railroad of New Jersey upon Engineman Davis who died from his injuries. The jury's finding and Davis' confession bring to the front again the old question of ter rific speed of modern passenger trains and safety in operating them. Davis declared that he saw the red light of the block set against him , but ex pected it to turn white. Davis hac the reputation of being one of the best enginemen on the road , and his con fession may therefore be taken as evi dence that th'e man at the throttle of the express engine of to-day is accus tomed to takingo'long chances. This conclusion Is emphasized by the fact that early on the morning following the Plainfield wreck an engineman on the Chicago & Northwestern Railway ran by two "blocks , " over a flaming fusee and a torpedo , only to crash into another train , thereby causing death and destruction. The question arises whether the exigencies of modern railroading reading necessitate enginemen taking chances. Operating officials would an swer this emphatically in the negative , yet they know that there is not an im portant railroad system in the country on which chances are not taken almost hourly. Competition and fancied pub lic demand have led to excessively fast time in the operation of passenger trains. As the speed increases so does the danger of operation. Schedules are so arranged that time lost is diffi cult to regain , and chronically delayed trains mean loss of business and dis charged or disciplined engine crews. Naturally , therefore , the engineman is going to strain every nerve to keep on time and avoid the carpet in the gen eral manager's office. In such constant ? effort there come times when desire takes the place of prudence. Ninety- nine times , perhaps , the white light for a clear track has been shown as the train approached the bridge. Upon the one hundredth occasion the fog has enveloped the engine in impenetrable mist , or the storm is beating fiercely against the head windows of the cab , making the detection of signals diffi cult Speed is not slackened accord ing to operating rules , chance Is de pended upon , the draw is open , and disaster follows. Not even in the army is discipline of higher order than on American railroads , but it is the ex ception that proves the rule , and the exception that causes the fatal wreck. Fortunately the introduction of modj ern safety devices has reduced rail-j road fatalities in a faster degree than increased speed has increased the dan ger of train operation. Railway man agements , however , should strive to constantly raise the standard of discij pline and not wink at infraction of the ! rules which ninety-nine times out of one hundred result in maintained time ; schedules but are bound to sooner or later result in a wreck. Cotton Raisins in Russia. A. Ahrens , a cotton buyer for a large firm of cotton manufacturers in Mos cow , Russia , spent nearly a year in the United States. He purchased an im ] inense consignment of raw cotton fen manufacture in the mills of Moscow ] which is the principal Russian point ! for the milling of cotton. Mr. Ahrens , confesses to the admiration for this country without which few foreign vis itors are afliicted. There is considerable cotton raised in Asiatic Russia , " said Mr. Ahrens tea a reporter for the Washington Times , "but it is not enough for the demand from the mills. Consequently the American market is drawn upon. Ati the present time all the cotton is1 shipped to Moscow by water that is , it comes most of the way by water. When the Trans-Siberian Railway is completed most of it will be shipped by rail. "Russia is very proud of this new railway , which will entirely revolu tionize conditions in Siberia , which is a superb farming region. On the rail- ro'ad all the engineers are Russian. Very few Americans or Frenchmen or Germans are employed. " Some men owe more to their than they ever get paid. FOUND A REVOLVER j ' Possibly a New Llsht on Lllfie Case Weapon Drawn From Well David City , Neb. , April 9. Ther was considerable eyxcitement in th ciby Monday afternoon when it was rumored that a revolver had been found with which it is possi ble that narvey Lillie was killed Upon investigation it is learned tha A. L. Hughes had employed James Clark to clean out an old well tba had not been used for several years the propertv b injj'occupied by a ten ant. Mr. Clark went to work this morning and as soon as he went down into the well , which had . .very little if anywater in it , he found a thirty two calibre six shot medium length barrel , rim fire revolver loaded with catridgestwOaOf them had been shot , The gun is a bright looking one and compares exactly with the one Mrs Lillie told the officers that the man held in his hand when he did the shooting , as to being bright and glistening. l.Tbe well where the re volver was found is about one hun dred feet from the Lillie residence and at the time of the murder the premis es were occupied by Arthur Pepper. The "officers say that the bullets in the cartidges with which the revolver ver is loaded are exactly as those found in Lillie's brain and in the barn three hndred feet away. The revolver is in the possession of Coun ty Attorney Evens , who declines at this time to give any further descrip tion of it than above stated. The motion for a new trial will be argued and submitted to Judge Good on April 17 , and it is a question of con jecture as to whether or not the find ing of this .revolver will have any effect on the motion for a new trial. NEW LAWS Bills That Have Received Ex ecutive Approval H. E. 132. by Eouse , appropriating $165,000 of money known as "The Ag ricultural Experiment Station Fund" "TheMorrill Fund" and "The Uni versity Casb Fund" for tbe use and benefit of tbe state university. H E. 167 , by Weborg , joint resolu tion memorializing congress to sub mit an amendment providing for elecetion of United States senators by direct vote of tbe people. H. E. 100 , by Hanna , to provide for five junior .normal schools an appro priating $110,00 therefore. H. E. 27 , by Loomis , amending the charier for cities of the second class. ' H. E. 305 , by Weborg , providing for the annextion of territory to cit ies situated in two or rnoie counties. H. E. 13 , by Gregg , fixing compen- sationof county superintendents lim iting the same in counties of sparse population. H. E. 23 , by Nelson , appropriating $100,000 * for repairing and rebuilding the Norfolk insane hospital. H. E. 63 , by Wilson , defining pow ers of state board of health , provid ing for a state health insoector , pre scribing rules for quarantine , etc. , and appropriating $6,000 for the pur pose of the act. H. E. 70 , by Eomsey , requiring railroads to grant elevator sites to persons who will expend $3,000 in the construction thereof. H. E. 102 , by Cropsey , appropri ating $100,000 out of the state univer sity funds for the construction of new buildings on the state farm at Linocln. H. E. 136. , by Davis , permitting county treasurers to 'deposit county money in banks outside the county reducing the rate of interest for county money to 2 per cent ; per mitting the state treasurer to depos it money in depository banks at 2 per cent H. E. 60 By Wilson , appropriating $28,000 for tbe incidental expenses of tbe legislature. H. E. 279 By Good , transferring $10,000 from tbe board ana clothing fund of Norfolk asylum to same fund of Lincoln insane bospital. II. E. 16 By Davis , to provide.for township cemeteriesjn counties un der township organization. H. E 40 By Thompson , provides ] hat leases of land must be in writing io be binding for terms longer thane o ) e year. IJ. E. 8 By Perry , extending to three years the requisite course in state university college of law giving admission to the bar and raising the requirements of examination to ap plicants for admission at the bar. II. E. 119 By Gregg , providing ; hafc county superintendents shall notify school districts by the flrst Monday in July of their duty in sub mitting reports. II. E. 64 By Douglas , altering procedure in prosecutions for carrying ' concealed weapons so that on convic- bion for a second offense the court may not impose a fine and imprison ment together , the old law giving the court discretion to impose both if lie desired. PEOPLE TO VOTE CALL FORA CONSTITUTIONAL ! CONVEN TION. DEFER THE ADJOURNMENT WEDNESDAY , 1 A. M..THE DATE SET-REV ENUE BILL FORGOTTEN. ROUSE MAKES DISCOVERY Must Pass H. R. 437 , Seven Mills for Start Levy , to meet Appropriations Pend ing Enforcement Revenue Law. Lincoln , April 7. A constitutional amendment will be submitted to the to the electors of the state at the general election of 1904 calling for a constitutional convention to revise tne organic Jaw of the state. Tnis was decided Monday when in the house the bill by Senator Hall , of Douglas county' previously passed by the senate , went through with a vote of 62 to 29. The passage of the bill came largely as a result of the clash between the house and the sen ate over the submission of individual amendments. A deadlock ensued over these measures and the need of a constitutional convention was forci bly biought to the attention of the members. It is said that the bill went through against the urgent wish of the railroad interests of Nebraska. The passage of the bill was effected in the house only after the matter had been fully discussed. Eepresen- tative Sweezy , of Webster county started the movement against the amendments by moving the postpone ment of one of the biJls sent over on Saturday night from the senate call ing for the submission of an amend ment. Kepresentative Eouse amend ed the motion by tacking on the oth er bills sent over by the senate and calling for this same thing. The amended motion prevailed by a vote > f 46 to 30. Bills on Passage At the night session the following bills were passed : H. K. 446 , the claims bill. H. E , 231 , appropriating $35,000 for a state exhibit at the St. Louis Exposition. " H. E. 164 , nppropriating $5,500 for the payment of the premium on the official bond of Wm. Stuefer and Pe ter Mortensen. This was recalled la ter because it was passed prematureQ ly , il having been read only the seo- time. H. E. 303 , to realize special assess ments in Omaha. H. E. 224 , to prohibit minors under eighteen from using tobacco in pub lic. lic.H. H. E. 210 , To permit the city of Lincoln to make a levy for the pur chase of a city hall. In committee of the whole with Pemberton of Gage in the chair , with lightning rapidity the following bills were considered and ordered ad vanced to a ihird reading. H. E ? 401 , For the printing of the annual'report of the state banking board. H. R. 449 , For a comission to re port on the boundry line between Nebraska and Iowa. H. E. 450 , For a Nebraska-Mis souri boundary commission. H. E. 413 , To legalize oaths hereto fore taken by commissioners of deeds. H. E. 385 , Making it unlawful for any one to give or sell tobacco or cig arettes to persons under eighteen yeais of age. H. E. 157 , To authorize county ooards to audit fees for justices of the peace , constables and sheriffs. H. E 259 , amending the compul- gory atteudance law. H. E. 364 , Providing a penalty for interfering with hearigates of irri gation ditches. H. E. 311 , For the abandonment and disorganization of irrigation ditches. H E. 386 , To vest power in the Sjuth Omaha fire and police com mission to license the sale of liquors. U. E. 277 , Appropriating $15,000 frou , the temporary university fund for the establishing of in agricul tural experiment station in the west ern part of the state. Eepresentative Sears then started the fight for the advancement of S. F. No. 144 , the bill fora joint resolu tion calling for the submission of. the amendment for the constitutional convention. He succeeded by degrees in advancing the bi'l through the sifting committee to the head"of the general file The house immediately went into committee of the whole to consider the measure and before the adjournment for noon it hart been recommended for passage by the vote of 52 to 27. 27.River River Keeps Its Dead. Plattsmouth , Neb. , April ' 8. The search for the body of William Mc- Clellen , the bridgeman who was drowned in the Missouri river ten days ago , has been given up. T 'river bottom has been thoroughly dragged and much powder used , but without results , A portion of the traveller which fell into the river and which floated down the stream for some distance , has been located and biought back. MAPS OF AMERICA. Drawings of the Western Continent Made in the Iiast Ceiitnry. An entertainment of much interest from the standpoint of the antiquarian was given recently at the Marquette School , under the direction of Miss Fanny M. Bacon , the priucipal , the main nature of which was the exhi bition of ten old maps of portions of the American continent , reports the St. Louis Globe-Democrat. They are the property of Sidney Clemeuson of Boston , who secured them while trav eling in Australia from a French con sul , and were loaned to Miss Bacon. Eight of them were made by Pow- nall , who came to America in 1753 as royal governor to the colonies of Mas sachusetts , New Jersey and South Carolina , in succession. lie returned to England in 17GI and obtained a seat in parliament. The last part of his life was devoted to antiquariau studies. These maps were published in London in 1794. The other two maps were published in Paris in 180G. One of the Eng lish maps gives the thirteen original States ; one of the French maps shows seventeen stars and seventeen States. None of the English maps show Wash ington or St. Lous. The French map does. There is no Chicago on either of the maps. Cahokia and Kaskaskia are on all of the maps. One of the old maps gives the United States and bordering Spanish possessions , gives the four old paths across the country "upper , " "middle , " "lower , " and "old trading path. " One shows an old wagon road , where the railroad now goes through Harper's Ferry. The endless mountains in Pennsj-lva- nia are shown , and the mountains in the southwestern part of the old "United States , " in which there is a "gap for horses. " One map shows that California is not an "island. " Tha Gulf of California seemed to make old California an island until finally , trav eling to the head of the gulf , it wag discovered that California could bo "reached by land. " New Albion i. j shown on one of these maps , and Mexico ice stretches north through the pres * ent "United States. " On another mail is marked "the French ascend thd River Missoury thus high , " "and. tha Mississippi unknown , " "the Wabaoh , or St. Jerome , according to tha French. " Many other interesting relics were added , to the exhibition , one of them being a copy of the first charter of the City of Ste. Genevieve , Mo. , pub lished at Kaskaskia , 111. , in 1842. It belongs to the library of the late Gen eral Rozier of that city. A pair ol slippers given by Pierre Laclede to Miss Valle , belongs to the same collec tion. A poem on the capture of Fort Kaskaskia in 1778 , written by Cap tain St. Gem , of Ste. Genevieve , is now owned by Miss Chauncey Clement , a pupil , who was in charge of the pre cious collection. Many of the pupils assisted Miss Bacon in the entertain ment. Jones Liked the Girls. "Yes , it is a pretty good cigar , " salt , Brown as he held it up and looked aj it critically. "Jones bought it , but ii he thinks he bought my silence witlj it he is mistaken , as the story is ton good to keep. Jones , as you know , considers himself a great ladies' man , although he is old enough to kno \ better. I was walking with him this afternoon and he could talk of noth ing but his 'latest. ' Suddenly he ex claimed : " 'By Jove , there she is now , across the street ! Isn't she a peach ? ' "Off came his hat with a flourish , exposing his bald pate to the cole wind , and an idiotic grin spread ovej his features. ( "Much to my surprise , for she die not look like a girl who would indulgt in a street flirtation , she waved , he } hand , hesitated a moment and the * started to cross the street where w < were. " 'They can't resist me , " said tin beaming Jones. 'Excuse me , old man- , see you later ta-ta ! ' "Hat in hand and grinning like s monkey , " continued Brown , accordiu | to the Detroit Free Press , "Jones ap preached the young lady , who sudden ly stopped , looked startled for a mo ment and then gasped : " 'Good gracious ! Pardon me I mis took you for my grandfather. ' " , "Bis Wash Little Han < j Out. " * He Tlien everything is fixed and w ( can be married in May , can't we ? \ She There is only one thing I hav < not spoken of , and mamma insisted tbat I must. ( ' He Certainly , my angel. What is it ? Bid me go through any trial foi your dear sake and I'll do it. Ask foi the Golden Fleece , and if such a thing is in existence I'll get it aye , ever though I must swim the seas , climb th ( loftiest peaks , or search in the fuming craters of mighty volcanoes , I'll do it She It isn't much , my dear. Mam ma said I musk ask you how much you intended to allow me a week for pir money. He Um er how much are pins a paper now ? Tit-Bits. Drink , ft-om the Clouds. The means by which sea bird ? quench their thirst when far out ai sea is described by an old skipper , wlic tells how he has seen birds at sea , fai from any land that could furnish then : .water , hovering around and under , storm cloud , clattering like ducks era a hot day at a pond , and drinking ii ; the drops of rain as they fell. Thej will smell a rain squall 100 miles dis tout , cr even farther off , and scud foi It with almost inconceivable swiftness i Borrowed , money often causes a tota loss of memory. Notes Winter wheat is exceptionally line and this section has never had finer prospects for a small grain crop. * * * Fire last night at 11:30 destroyed the slaughter house and packing plant ot B F. ITofilefinger at Bertirnei fc.vo m'les south of Beatrice. The loss ' , $1000 with $3000 insurance. * * * The funeral of Frank Beunler was- held this morning from St. Mary'.s Catholic church at Nebraska City. The Rev. Father McKenna officiated. Interment was at the Catholic ceme tery southwest of the city. * * * The marriage ceremony connecting the lives of Mr. Oscar Hirth of Grand' Eapids , Mich. , and Miss Lorett Blanch' ' Fran tz of University Places was sol emnized by Dr. II. Rowlands yester day afternoon at the parsonage. They will reside in Grand E.tpiris. * * * A body of Burlington surveyors are riming a line south from Arlington on the east side of the Elkhorn river , on the proposed road from Ashlandi to Sioux City. The mute lias been- surveyed before and is reported to be the most feasible one to be found. Eoss E. Mullison charged with shooting John Weidner , Saturday- evening at Fremont was bound over to the district court in the sum ot $1,500. lie was unable to furnish bond. The shootiug occured during a drunken brawl. Mullison plead not guilty. # * * The 11-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Armstrong , living in South Beatrice , was fatally burned this af ternoon while playing with a bonfire. Portions of the child's body were lit erally cooked and the attending phy sicians are of the opinion that the little.sulferer cannot possibly recover. * * * George Stein of Alliance , Nebr.baa come to Denver in quest of his wife- and 9-year-old son , who forsook him last month on account of his'admon- ishment to his wife's sister , whom he- adopted. Stein is frantic with grief at the breaking up of his home. For days he has been wandering about * the city in quest of his loved ones. , making an almost house to house can vass. Stein is positive that his wife came to Denver. She has a sister , Mrs. Clark Eunyan , living at 3348 Walnut street , but no information a * to Mrs. Steins whereabouts can oaf obtained from her. Stein's story ot his wife's desertion is that he waa married to tyiary Haskins eleven years. ago. For several years after the marriage the couple lived in Denver. Only eighteen months ago Stein moved his family to Alliance , bought a cozy little home and enjoyed the esteem of the newly found towns men until his adopted ward began to make trouble. * * * Western Nebraska farmers may take heart. The Holdrege Citizen makes pleasant promises for this year's crops after the following fashion : "Our. crop ' prediction from our crop report er is very favorable for this season. There will be a better corn crop than wheat if signs do not fail. There will be some rain in August and Sep tember which will be appreciated all corn fields. It predicts- good heavy crop in 1904 , as every other"4 * has been heavy and every " 1" light for the past seventy years and all know that last " 1" was not heavy and he predicts that there will be no failure until 1910. Bear this in mind and see if it comes true. " Philander W. Howe.one of the old est' Methodist ministers of the west , known throughout Nebraska as Elder Howe , died at his residence , 100 D. Lincoln , after suffering for two years from a paralytic stroke and a weak ness , due to old age. Mr. Howe was 85 years of age. Fifty years of his career were spent in the east. Thir ty years ago he moved to Leach Lake , Minn. , where for three years he acted for the Ind'an agency and as volun teer missionary. After a brief pas torate in Minneapolis he came to Ne braska , serving as pastor for the Methodist church at Friend for sev eral vears. Twenty two years ago he became pasor of the Trinity Metho dist church at Lincoln. Mr. Howe has been prominetly identified with various charitable institutions in the west. For twelve years he was Chap lin lof the state penitentiary. De ceased leaves four children * * The Battle Creek school board met last evening and elected the following - ing teachers for the ensuing yearr "Prof. T. A. McCarthy , princpal ; Miss Gertrude Wade , assistant principal ; Miss Grace. Montiose , grammar ; Misa Mollie Taylor , intermediate ; Misa Agnes .Carberry of Norfolk , Nebr. , primary ; Miss Eileen Curas , ward school.