Valentine Democrat. (Valentine, Neb.) 1900-1930, March 26, 1903, Image 3
- TOPICSOF THE TIMES. A CHOICE SELECTION OF INTER. ESTING ITEMS. Comments and Criticisms Based Upon the Happenings of the Day Histori cal end News Notes. The new glrlless telephone in Berlin Sees not che\y guru. There are no cartoonists in Russia , and none Is going there , so far as we ire able to learn. Dr. LorenE says American surgeons progressive. This is true. Some of tfcem even have progressive appen dix-cutting parties. Does Jenkln Lloyd Jones want this nation made completely dyspeptic ? His demand for young women who can make pie and caketis alarming. Franklin MacVeagh thinks the world Is too big to be run by J. Plerporit Mor gan alone. How ridiculously skeptical some people are. The cake walk and coon song have chocked Paris. Well , the French ball has shocked us , so the score may be called about even. The deplorable scarcity of old'boots and shoes for fertilizers in France may be due to the demand for hash ingre dients in the French cities. Carnegie says a nation is known by the heroes it makes. Wouldn't it be mean for the people of this country to turn around now and make Frick a hero ? An Eastern divine has evolved the theory that It Is man's ability to say "I will" that raises him above the brute. Another plausible theory is that it is his ability to say "I won't. " A bacteriologist examined the hem of a skirt a woman had worn in London find found on it 10,072,000 diesase mi crobes. And yet stubborn women .doubtless will go right on wearing flresses in London. Dr. Hirsch finds that Sunday school literature is worse than the yellow- backed novels. Isn't it strange that so many people grow up' to be useful citi- eens in spite of the terrible things they have to pass through ? At all events the proposal to postpone Inauguration day till the last Thursday in April will be a welcome change to the large bodjr of office-seekers. March te a bitterly inclement month for hangIng - Ing around department doorsteps and w.aylaylug friends of the new adminis tration. Now we know why so many men have risked fortune and life in an at tempt to find the north pole. A Yale scientist tells us that the remains of our monkey and ape ancestors are bur led there , that all life began there. Therefore the hunt for ancestors leads us to brave the dangers of the frozen North. It has cost $10,000,000 to notify the people of India through the medium of the durbar that Edward is emperor of India. The same publicity could have been attained absolutely free of charge by whispering the intelligence to half ft dozen ladies throughout the Indian a peninsula and warning them that it was a great secret. Half a century ago there was no a more popular woman In the United States than Jessie Benton Fremont , , the young wife of John C. Fremont , the first Republican candidate for the Presidency. Her recent death at the age of 78 years reminds one that great changes can occur in the lifetime of a single individual. The annexation of Texas , the foundation of a national political party , the abolition of slav ery , and the expansion of the United a States into the Pacific , to say nothing of the building of transcontinental railways and the invention of the elec tric telegraph , all happened within her memory. A learned professor at Yale , who has given the subject of the origin of the species much intelligent thought , ly assures us that all life began at the north pole , which had the honor of be ing the home of our simian ancestry. Perhaps we were not aware that life ly began at the north pole , but we have had very satisfactory evidence with- "in the last fifty years that life ends there quickly and satisfactorily , and that is enough for our present pur at poses. It is a glorious illustration of the superiority of our human develop ment that'as we progressed from moii- keyhood to manhood we gradually wandered to a more congenial clime. We except , of course , those monkeys who persist annually in attempting to revisit tlie homes of their ancestors. There is a Russian proverb , to be spoken by a man to his wife. It goes : "I love thee like my heart and I dust is thee like my jacket. " Also there is a story in Rambaud's history of Russia about the Russian woman who mar ried a foreigner , but who wrote back of to her relatives to say that her lius- [ band didn't love her ; he never gave jher any physical correction. In An- glo-Saxon countries , at least at the I 'present time , this view of the case does not hold.- The courts are anx try ious to give wife beaters an adequate expression not of their approbation of wife beating but of their indignation agaiast it. The difficulty Is , though , Uiat when you send a wife bearer to j he prison you leave his wife without sup sist port The Delaware whipping post does not commend Itself to peejile in general. To punish the wife beattf he must be imprisoned. But how can he be kept in prison while his wife and } children starve ? This question haa found ac least a temporary "answer in New York. Commissioner of Correc tions Hynes has issued a circular letter to | he city magistrates announcing that a private association has got together - gether a fund for the support of wives whose husbands have gone to prison on the charge of cruel treatment. The magistrate's path is now made V-lear. He can send wife beaters to prison and know that the women and children left behind , will be taken care of. Pendr ing such changes in * the law as will make It possible to put prisoners at work and send their wives their wages. this plan of private relief seems most desirable. The offense is one that deserves - serves severe punishment It will never receive such punishment , how ever , until the wife's side of the case is so handled as to prevent her hus band's imprisonment from resulting Ic her own destitution. Andrew Carnegie told a story on him self the other day. He said , some years ago he wanted to cross a mountain in ( Pennsylvania , and a youngster of.t rather haidy appearance offered to take him over for 50 cents. Carnegie , thought the price too great , and told ' the boy he would pay him only 25 cents. , After a long argument , in which each | stuck to his price , the youngster won out , and Mr. Carnegie says he allowed , the lad to collect the 5C cents , not because - ! cause the trip was worth it , but because he had to get on the other side of the mountain. "I predicted that the boy j would some day make a fortune , " said Mr. Carnegie , "and he has. His name' is Charles M. Schwab. " The foregoing [ I is a yarn from the New York Sun , published - ( lished to show the early characteristics j ! of men who attain to million-dollar sal3 aries. It shows something else , too a ] principle. It was appropriate that Carj negie and Schwab should be the1 char acters of the story , for they both represent - sent what is called success enormous wealth achieved on the line of that principle or personal policy. It is this principle , or policy , that curses the na- tlou , and humanity at large. It Is the great producer of paupers and thieves. It has filled prisons , lunatic asylums , poorhouses and graves without number , j [ And to hold this story of Schwab's suePJ cess up for the emulation of youth is to encourage robbery , selfishness , iuhu- ' inanity and general meanness. It is a policy through following which men's souls become weazened , their lives a mere apology for existence , their leava ing this world a common blessing to ! their fellow creatures. Get your felt low man in a corner and then skin him for all he's worth. This is the principle. The young man who starts with this aim , perseveres and has the , opportuni ties , will some day be able to fill as many poorhouses and libraries as can Carnegie and Schwab. These two had . the opportunities and were remarkably - bly adept at the skinning. Carnegie had to go o.ver that mountain. Young I Schwab had him at -disadvantage ! and skinned him. Carnegie at once foretold a brilliant future for the boy who would charge 50 per cent hold-up for what the other fellow had to have.n What a travesty on Christianity and civilization to hold up as models of sues cess men who make such principles their life principles. Better go through life giving full value received and windup moderate success , than to step off - Into eternity with an unbroken reca ; ord in the matter of taking unfair advantage - vantage of your fellows. Eternity is long while , and , so far as there is any evidence , it is to the effect that the opportunities over there are very impartially distributed. GLOVE-COUNTER PALMISTRY. Character Reading by an Obeervanl Younsr Woman in a Store. ! "Do I believe in palmistry , " repeated the glove-counter salesgirl. " don't know much about it But just let customer hold out her hand to be fitted and I can read her main traits of character without ever noticing her face. l "The woman who extends her hand ij with the thumb shut hi under the fina gers is apt to want the best gloves in stock at the cheapest price , and Is like to find some flaw or misfit in the gloves after it is on that no one else can see. Reasonable people , with determination - * termination of character , unconscious- shut the thumb over the fingers when the hand is folded in repose. j " "If a girl puts out her hand to be r measured and the fingers bend backward - o ward a little and are not overtaperiug n ' the ends I know that she has a d sweet , sunny disposition and is con- jt siderate of others. * , j "Customers with fingers more square w than tapering are sure to thank you vv for your services after you have fitted ti them , and will generally make some ai comment pleasant to hear. They have good taste , as a rule , and don't select of ultra-fashionable shades and styles. a "The woman with the fine-tapering Q fingers has good taste , too. But she formal and seldom considerate. I u never expect such a one to thank me for having tried to please her. And ai she seldom does , taking It as a matter course , I suppose , that a sales per- ? sou's duty is to please and that she is paid to do so. "From looking at a customer's hand can tell whether she will want ber q gloves to draw on and off easily or to wear them so tight that uhe .W could hardly turn a door knob , lift her in skirts , or otherwise use her hands with them on. Few.er women want their rj street gloves tight now than used to the case. But a good many still per- in wearing their evening and fullft dross gloves a quarter-size smaller thai ) aj they should be. " Net ? York Sen. fcj LITTLE : TOWN ALMOST BURNT OUT Shops and Stores Destroyed at Springfield , Neb , -Whole Business District Wiped Out Springfield , Neb. , March 21. Fire early Thursday destroyed every place of business in this villlage , entailing a loss of 850,000. Ten stores and shops were burned , the largest loss being that of W. M. Kreck , dry goods and groceries and warehouse , $20,000. f I Spearman's bank building and a number of smaller structures were also badly damaged. The town has EO protection. I The blaze started in Bates' drug store and is supposed to have , been of incendiary origin. Springfield is a small town in Sarpy county , through whicb runs the Mis souri Pacific railroad. Among the burned buildings was that of the tel ephone exchange. Killed By a Woman. Buffalo , N. Y. , March 21. Super intendent of Police Bull said today that his opinion as to who killed Edwin - win L. Burdick had not been chang- led at any time sihce the murder. "I believe a woman killed Burdick" he declared , "and 1 suspect the same woman now that I did the day of the murder. 1 believe Mr. Cusack and the district attorney are of quite the same opinion. " The foregoing statement was made by the superintendent in an inter view denying a published reportjwhich quoted 3 him as saying : "It looks more like Pennell's job than at any time since the murder. " Former District Attorney Thomas Penney said today : "Not a dollar of Mr. Pennell's life insurance will go to Mrs. Burdick. " Mr. Penney made this statement . in view of the publication of a re port that only $25,000 of the enormous - ' mous insurance carried by Mr. Pen- jnell ! was made payable to his estate. .The circumstances have given rifce to surmises that Mrs. Burdick might be Jtbe chief beneficiary. I The general manager of a New ! York insurance company , confirmed the statement of Mr. Penncll. "Mr. , Pennell has $30 000 life insurance in . our company , " he said , "aiji. this is 'made payable to his estate. From all I have heard I believe that the Jrest of his life insurance will be found to be payable .to his estate or to his family. " The Stranger Died Alone. Grand Island , .Neb. , March 21. At five o'clock this afternoon the dead body of a neat appearing man was .found in his room at the' Union res taurant. The man had come to the irestaurant late last night. At 9 jO'clock this morning a chambermaid about to make the room noticed a man in bed , and presumed he was sleeping. Late this afternoon the maid went to the room and noticed that the man was in exactly the same position. An investigation [ proved that he was dead. In a letter written to "My dear wife" and addressed to Mrs. O. L. -Erickson , the writer said he had had a fall and hurt his side , but expected he would be better in the morning. ) He is believed to be a liveryman tt and until recently in biisinoss at H ; s g is. His death was undoubtedly due to natural causes. Cash .to the amount of $25 was found in his clothes. Caught Between Two Trains. [ Phillipsdale , R. I. , March 21.- th Three women were instantly killed and a fourth was probably fatally in jured while walking from Pawtucket to ' this place on the tracks of the he New York , New Haven & Hartford ly railroad today. The victims in try ing ] to avoid a train were * struck by an engine on another track. I. May Not Be a Suicide. of Beatrice , Neb. , March 21 Dr D. A. Walden returned tonight from : Hoag. where he had an autopsy on the remains of Paul Schindler , who was f und dead there last night. Coroner Walden considered the cir cumstances very suspicious. The opening was larger than would ne made by a 22 calibar bullet , the rifle 'did not appear to have been used and was lying un er the foot rif the bed covered with a blanket. Schind- ler's body lay in the door about half way outside. The range of the bullet was almost directly 'downward from the left shoulder , piercing the lungs and heart. The ceiling of the shanty where he lived is so low that no one , his height could 'hold the rifle in the position neceessary to inflict such wound. The head of the bed was flush with the door. . Dr. Walden , sr.said thnt he was F unable to find the bullet , that he re moved everything from the viscera and searched and re-searched but no bullet could bo found. He did not attempt to explain this strange fea ture The inquest will be continued. " ' Prisoners Saved Sheriff. WalnutRidge. . Ark. . March 21. Sheriff James E. McCall. in company with his wife and baby and having charge two prisoners , while at tempting to cross the swollen Black to river was thrown info the water by the overturning of the skiff. The baby be was drowned but the sheriff and his wife were -saved through the aid of attended to the county jail and" of knocked for admission. DEAD BY SCORES ' HURRICANE OF rAWFUL FURY IN THE * SOUTH SEAS. | ISLANDS ARE DEVASTATED LOSS OF LIFE BELIEVED TO BE FUL i ' SIX HUNDRED. NATIVES MAIN VICTIMS Storm at Its Height January U. 15 and 16 , and Details Just Received-Urgent Need of Prompt Relief. Papeete , , March 4 ( via San Fran cisco ) March 16. The latest intelli gence j relative to the hurricane in Tuamotn. or Lower Archipelago , in dicates that the fatalities will num ber 800. The loss of property will be one-half million dollars. Relief meas ures have been instituted. The hurricane and high water last ed during January 14 , 15 and 16. At Hikuera , 377 deaths occurred , in most instances among visitors from other islands who were there during the diving season. One hundred and forty-two deaths are reported from six other small islands. On the awful night of January 15 , when in the darkness and a driving fljwnppur of rain tpat ] stung their " faces and "naked bodies , the parents tied their little children to their backs and sought safety. Over their heads rolled the mighty wave , and jvhen the surges retreated the infants ind half drowned boys and girls uccumbed. The father and mother fvould vainly endeavor to retain the corpses of iheii dead , and at length bad to abandon them. They Lied themselves to cocoanuL trees , and jome at last fell with them. Others escaped , clinging to trees temporarily md at. other times able to catch hold Df something else , and so between the breakers reached safety after many hours of hardship. Messrs. CheiHeld and Allen , elders 3f the Mormon church , and Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert , of the Latter Day Saints' mission , in a report to the United States consul give grewsome Jetails of the disaster. The Gilberts OSL one shelter when a cocoa nut tree Jell , but secured another in a high iturnp of a booran tree. The water , which had all but sub- nerged them completely , now only reached their feet. The wind threat- med to tear them from their position igain and again , and so these Amer- tans passed that awful nignt. In the norning the scene of horror that met iheirejes on every side was harder to tnJure than the terrors of the oigh . Corpsesfrightfully'mutilated , vere strewn about , and there were ivlng beings with unsightly wounds , n some instances only one of a fam ily survived. The story of fatality in Morakau , ninety-five out of a hundred inhabi tants perished , is likewise extremely tad , and so also with regard to the ther islands where death occurred , is likely that one-rifth of the en- lire population of the Tuamotu group succumbed. To aid the injured a temporary hosiptal was constructed md D. Brunati , acting administra tor of the group rendered medical aid. From the debris were secured tins containing foods uffs. but naturally re was a scarcity of such as was not spoiled. Of the sixty-six sail boats all but one or two had been totally destroyed and these could not sent to Tahiti , a distance of-near 400 miles. About 1,000 survivors were in danger of starvation or per ishing from thirst or disease. Shel terless , nude , weak and discouraged , ii-"n il be to wend red pt that a few the natives became looters of their neighbor's goods. However , on the whole , the order was commendable. It is to thelasting credit "of the Americans that the first relief -from thirst came from them in the sug gestion to distill water. 'Jhe French administrator was at first skeptical , but finally allowed them to proceed with their experiment. After a long search Mr. Gilbert's party secured two tanks an.d some frames of an iron bed for tubes , and erected a plant. With this primitive machinery 200 gallons of fresh water were distilled daily for some time. Supplies amounting to twenty tons sent from San Francisco and carried free by the steamship Mariposa - posa , have been transferred to the < > nch gunbaot Zelee to be trans ported to the destitute natives. The merchants here have lost heavily ) through the insolvency of numenms j creditors who perished in the gale , l flhe merchants sa * their loss is more 'than half a million dollars. Long Ride on Horseback. Cheyenne , Wyo. , March 17. li President Roosevelt carries out his plan to ride horesback from Laramie Cheyenne during the western trip. Troop A. W. N. G. of this place , will detailed to escort him. A cowb y escort will also probablybe provided. ( The fiftyseven mile run from Lara mie to his place is filled with pointa interest , including some very rug ged scenery. FOR THE FARMERS > Elevator Site Bill Will Pass Both Houses-j House Approves a Measure Lincoln , Neb. , March 18 .The legislature Tuesday did some impor tant work , showing that it intends to pass a bill to require railroads to give the privileges desired by farmers' elevator companies. It forestalled the senate which was to act on a bill ofr the same nature introduced by a populist member , Senator Brady of Boone , and took up the bill intro duced by Representative Ramsey. Early in the session it was apparent that a bill of this character would ba passed. The elevator combine has kept men constantly on the scene , * but those who sought to head off thei bill ran up against a stone wall. Pe titions and requests came to the members every day for such legisla tion. No member was able to go to his home without hearing of the de sire of the people. The railroads long .ago decided to keep their hands off. In fact they have troubles of their own of a more serious nature. It is believed that the railroads would be glad to escape from the continual at tempted dictation of the elevator trust and this bill will make escape possible. The house by almost unanimous vote agreed to the Ramsey elevator bill , H. R. No. 70 , in committee of the whole.The original bill was substituted for the committee amend ment and the provision was added that elevators to be built unde * the act must represent an investment of $2,000 The two important sections of the bill as agreed upon and as it will p-ss the house , are as follows : "Sections 1 of article 5 , chapter 72 , of the compiled statutes of Nebraska , is amended as follows : Sec. 1. Every railroad corpora tion shall give to all persons and as sociations reasonable and equal terms for transportation of any mer chandise or other property of everj kind and description , upon any rail road owned or operated by such corpo ration within this state and for ter minal handling , the use of the depot ; and other buildings and grounds of such corporation , " and at any point where its railroad shall connect with any other railroad , reasonable and eiual terms'and facilities of inter change and shall promptly forward merchandise consigned or directed to be sent over another road connecting with its road according to the direc tions therein or accomprjiying tha same ; and every railroad company or corporation operating a railroad n- the state of Nebraska shall afford equal facilities to all persons or asso ciations who desire to erect or operate or who are engaged in operating grain elevators or in handling or shipping gram at or contiguous to any sta tion of its road and shall supply side tracks and switch connections aif ? shall supply cars and all facilities fui erecting elevators and for handling and shipping grain to all persons so erecting or operating such elevate ser or handling and shipping grain with out favoritism or discrimination ir any respect whatever. Provided how ever , that any elevator her -afcer cor structed , the construction of whicl shall cost not less than $200v/ . The standing committee amend ment to H. R. No. 70 , which"waj turned down , is as follows : "Section 1. Every railroad ccrpo- ration shall give to all persons and associations reasonable and equa terms for the transferring of any iner chandise or other property of even kind and description upon any rail road owned or operated Jby such cor poration within th.s state , and every railroad company or corporation operating a railroad in the state oJ Nebraska shall afford equal facilit'et to all persons or associations vhc may erect and operate grain eleva tors at any station of its road anJ shall supply side tracks , switch con nections , cars and all facilities foi erecting and operating such elevat- without favoritism or discrimination 11 any respect whatever. Provided however , that this act shall not ap ply to any elevator hereafter to be constructed the cost of the construc tion of which shall be less than $3.000. ' ' The Hose Turned on Them. Parkersburg , W. Ya. , March 18.- The Baltimore & Ohio railroad , claiming the right under an ordi nance adopted in 1852 brought a force of men into town before daylight to day and began to lay a track for five blocks over one of the principal streets of the city. The fire department was called out and poured such a stream of water on the men tht ; they had to abandon jthevo , k. A clash occurred between JMa\o Vandervoort , who is attorney lior the J'.altimore & Ohio , and th' city council. > Wortman is fcxoneratefl Wash ins ton , March 18. The court which tried Ensign H.K. Wortman at Pensacola , fc'la. , to determine the xt"nt , if any , of his responsi ility for the explosion of the six-inch gun t irret of the battleship Massachu setts , off Cu ebra , by which nine men lo t their lives , rendered a verdict of not guilty. Commander Winslow , who acted .as judge advocate of the court , reached Washington today with the findings. The record wiil be reviewed by the judge advocate. NEBRASKA George Henderson of Bostwick , oner 3f the best known men in Nuckolls county , dropped dead one day last week in front of his house. * * Wayne Methodist church has an eighteen hundred dollar pipe organ , the gift of Mrs. J. H. Pingrey of Wayne. * * Henry Ferren died at his horn * near Smartville of dropsy. Mr. Fer- ren had been a resident of Johnson county for more than twenty yeais. * * * John Armstrong , of Nebraska Citj , charged with stealing $72 from hi s father , was bound over to the Sep tember terra of the district court in the sum of$500. . * * Omaba Passenger No. 12 ran into the rear end of a freight train aboub three miles west of Minden , severely injuring Traveling Engineer C. A. Dixon of McCook. The way car and one freight car were consumed by fire. The wreck was due to the "heavy fopr. * * * The supreme court dismissed the * appeal of Bishop Bpnacum against } Fither Murphy of the Seward Catho lic church , and arlirmed the decision of the lower court , enjoining the bishop from interfering with the priest in the conduct of his charge. * it * Six tars loaded with coal , enroute to Beatrice from ManhattanKansas. , jumped the track at Taylor's Siding a few miles south of Blue Springs. The track was completely torn up for about fifty yards. The accident was due to a rail spreading. No-casualli ties occurred. * * * The coroner's inquest over , the bodj of the dead fireman , H-jyes , killed ic the Gilrnore wreck , which has been in session at Papillian for the past few days , was finished. The verdict of the jury was death by accident. vThis clears Operator Second and places the blame on no one. t * * * Mr. Miller , who has been the agent for the Burlington in Tecumseh foi the past fourteen years , has been granted an extended leave of absenca and will locate on his farm neai Blaicesburg. Ta. Mr. Mliller's health has been ailing for some time. J. D. Poeformerly of Firthhas been named as Miller's successor. * * * The party of surveyors who have been at wo k o i the northern section of the Burlington link from Ashland , to Sioux City. la , arrived at Homei and1 will'pirch their tents and remain for two weeks. The parly working at Pender has been compelled te , abandon work , owing to the high water. * * * The regtilgar annual insitute of th teachers of Cass and Sarpy countiej will be held in Plattsmouth , begin * ning Auust 17. Those to assist in the work are : Former State Super intendent L. D. Ilarvey of Wisconsin Superintendent James M. Caughlia of Wilkeslar , Pa. , and Frank M. McMurray of iSurmal , 111. * * * The north bound train on the B. & M. frcm Atchison was wrecked about two miles south of Nebraska City , and as a result twelve freight can are completely wrecked. Brakcmai ; S. T. Jensen was pinned down undei a car and badly mangled. He wai taken to the Neals hospital at Ne braska City , where he died. * * * Mrs. Warren Brittan of Caliaway , is suffering from a severe case of blood poisoning. One of her fingen had been burned an. she wore a mit > ten while the finger was sore. Tnt red lining of the mitlen'poisoned th burn. At the present time one oi her arms and the entire right side oi her body are swollen. Lights hope oi ter recovejy is entertained. * * * Otto Hallstein , the 17 year old son o George Hallsteio , was found dead at a railroad crossing one and a ball miles east of Seward. He had been to a dance at Bee and was returning home alone , and it is supposed that the fast freight on the B. & M.t which passess Seward about 4 o'clock in the morning , struck * him as h ? was crossingg the track. The bnggy was broken into pieces and the team wont home , about eight miles * Tne body was not found until Leonard Jiallstien , an older brother , drove from home to find out what the trouble i , was. * * * Last weeks delegates from Hum- bpldt , Dawson. Porter , Nemaha and Salem telephone lines met in Hum- boldt and resolved to associate them selves under the name of the Richard son County Mutual Telephone com pany. Officers were elected as fol lows : Crush of SalempresidentZook ; : of Spenser , vice president ; Hummel of Sortertreasurer ; Page of Dawsonfc secretary.- . _