Valentine Democrat. (Valentine, Neb.) 1900-1930, September 04, 1902, Image 3
TOPICS OF TflE TIMES. CHOICE SELECTION OF INTER ESTING ITEMS. Comments and Criticising Baaed Upon the Happening : * of the Day Hintori- cal and News Note * . Hevenge is sweet but only in thc lands of a fool. Variety is the spice of life , and vice s thc cayenne pepper. Patience is a woman's long suit when ier children arc annoying thc neigh bors. Some men think they can't be true : o themselves unless they keep busy $ ouging others. Kipling has rescinded his gift of a Irill hail to Kottlngdean. Perhaps the . 'illagers wore , using it 1'or ping-pong ? The poet says that "once to every aian and nation comes the moment to 3ecide. " As for woman , the more of : hem the merrier. There have been no reports of hazing it West Point for several mouths. Can I he possible that the cadets are doing nothing but study and drill ? A Pueblo Indian whipped his wife , his nioth- jvns promptly castigated by ir-in-law and in his mortification com- aiitted suicide. There is no use in try- .ng to civilize an Indian. Longfellow probably could have stood it if lie had known that poster ity would regard him as a poet for women and children. The poet for men umluuhfeully is Ella Wheeler Wilcox. A late historical novel called "The Gate of the Kiss , " carries the render iway back of the revolutionary war to the time of Ilezckiah , King of .Tudah. and Isaiah , the prophet Sennacherib also appears in its pages. The "oldest inhabitant' is lost in attempting to go back in memory to this date. For the first time since her creation woman lias recently Avon something like a fair c-ham-e in the fields of knowl edge and practical endeavor. She is proving so well her right to these op portunities anil her capacity to use them nobly that they will never be taken from her. On the contrary , theie is sure to be a still larger employmeiii of the genius of women in more and more lines of the world's work. Sousa , the popular bandmaster , was summoned to play before King Edward VII. After his men hnd rendered vari ous selections he spoke a quiet word of command , and "The Stur-Spangled Banner" rang out. At the first note of it the King roe. and the whole brill iant audience followed his example. Our American folk may learn a lesson even from a king. It is no true democracy that tries to demonstrate its worth by a display of bad manners. Wherever our national air is played or wherever our flag waves , there hats should come off and a salute l > e given. Girls ought to devise a graceful gesture of respect. Boys have theirs prescribed for them. On such marks of reverence patriotism thrives , and there will never come a day when a republic can live without vital patriotism. The immigration bill which the House of Representatives passed pro poses to shut out anarchists , and also persons over lo years old who can not read. Unfortunately , there is no sure way by which anarchists can be identified. Now and then the pro posed prohibition might be enforced against some notorious representative of the class , but in general Its chief service would be as an expression of the national detestation. As to illit erates , not every immigrant who can not read is dangerous or burdensome. Some such persons have become use ful citizens ; but as a class , they are a menace. Handicapped by their de ficiencies in the competition with the more intelligent and energetic , they lose heart. Their tendency is to mass themselves in the great cities , and many of them become public burdens in the poorhouses. asylums and jails. The increasing volume of immigration makes this an urgent question. During the first four months of the present year immigration was more than one- half larger than in the corresponding period last year or the year before , and more than one-half of the immigrants are natives of the countries which fur nish most illiterates. The United States cannot justly be charged with liberal ity if it declines to go on trying to assimilate the world's Ignorance at this rate. No less an authority than Mr. Car negie is convinced that an academic education is a handicap rather than a help in business , but a large percentage of the graduating class of the academic department at Yale are figuring on a business career. There are 84 of these young men , against 7S who Intend to become lawyers , and of 42 who have arrived at no decision yet as to the choice of an occupation it is probable that more will go to business than to the law. Young men in such an uncer tain state of mind are likely to have their choice determined by chances for immediate returns , which are rendered impossible by a long course of profes sional study. It is remarkable that those who have taken the academic course to prepare for business outnum ber the would-be teachers nearly five to one , as there are only 17 of the lat ter , while minor classes trail off as follows : Doctors , 11 ; ministers ( in cluding one foreign missionary ) , 9 ; farmers ( including one "planter" and one "rancher" ) , 6 ; newspaper men , 8 ; architects. , ° , ; artists , 1. The fact is that if a liberal education were merely a preliminary stage to study and work in the professions our supply of col leges would be ridiculously large , and Ilie classes in every one of them would undergo a fearful shrinking. But there is no good ro.son why the liberal edu cation should lie so considered. If it is a handicap in business the value of culture in the business men who sur vive it is indisputable , and it would be a groat pity if it were thc exclusive monopoly of lawyers , teachers , doctors and ministers. The more there are of these business young men who strive for it the better will it be for the coun try. One of the most remarkable stories in iho annals of human degeneracy is that relating to Jane Toppnn , the Bos ton professional trained nurse. She lias confessed that she lias killed by administering poisons thirty-one per sons placed under her care to be nursed iu sickness. She practiced on private patients , not in hospitals , where her victims might have filled a longer list. She says that she was able to deceive the best doctors , who took her word in explaining the causes of the numer ous deaths which she procured instead of making the personal examination in each case which their duties involved. To what extent does this loose prac tice prevail in hospitals and in private practice where-professional nurses are employed ? It is entirely improbable that numerous cases like that of Jane Toppnn have occurred , but her case is a warn Lug and lesson. No physician should lake the word of another per son as to the cause of deatli in a case submitted for his examination. Miss Toppan's confession related to every phase of her career as an habitual poisoner. She described the impulse under which she acted in administer ing poisons to her victims. The story is like a hideous nightmare. It pre sents a habit of introspection like that which great students of mental science have followed. There have been weird instances where men watched and no ted down in the interest of science their symptoms as insanity or death approached by slow degrees while they retained partial consciousness. But such a case as this is probably with out a parallel. Miss Toppan recognized the symptoms when her homicidal ma nia was approaching to take possession of her impulses and acts. This is evn deuce of her responsibility in some de- > gree. She knew what she was about : Her conscience warned her of thd criminal impulse before it obtained complete control of her. Many persons exhibiting greater appearances of in sanity than Miss Toppan manifested have been hanged for murder. Sho was conscious of each crime which slid committed , of the wrong and depravity which It involved and of the degener acy which her nature had reached , which she admits. L'nder these cir cumstances her responsibility for hei' acts is practically established. Sha should have paid the penalty of her crimes Instead of being rewarded with that asylum of rest and peace which she solicited and obtained in a hospital for the insane. IMPROVED SAFETY COAT HOOK. While the coat hook with lock at tachment is not entirely new , yet tlio one here illustrated has an adjusting arrangement to take garments of various thickness , which shows an improvement over those heretofore used. It also has the advantage of confining the key until the hook is loc-ked thus , pre venting the user from accidentally re moving the key before it is locked , thinking he had already locked it , and also from withdrawing the key and in tentionally carrying it off when he has unlocked the apparatus to remove his coat One part of this device is rigid ly secured to the wall by screws , while the other portion slides vertically to ad just the size of the aperture to fit the thickness of the cloth. The rigid mem ber has a toothed rack at the rear and slotted guides on either side , in which tlie loose member slides. The locking mechanism Is so arranged that a turn of the key brings the flat end of the bolt mto a horizontal position and forces it backward until It rests in one of tlie slots of the rigid member. In use the coat and hat are deposited on the hook , the sliding clamp is lowered until the arm firmly grips the gar ments and a turn of the key throws the bolt and locks the clamp. Styles Change. In spring , some fifty years "ago , our grand- sire threw aside the headgear he had worn about through winter's sleet and snow , and donned a straw hat , tall and wide , con structed like a tower. Within was room enough , to hide a book or two to while the hour , and many things beside. The taller 't was th < better our granddad was satisfied The style has changed since that fair day. Utility's no longer sought , and now our youngsters think unmatched the summer hat that'3 shaped this way , with yards of strlns i . . - ; i , i- Cincinnati Enquirer , RISKS LIFE FOR SON MOB NEAR HAZELTON STABS SPECIAL POLICEMAN. Uazclton , Pa , Aug. 27. August Sheuch , aged fifty-six years , a special policeman in the service of trie Le- high Valley Coal comyanv was as saulted and stabbed on tlib outskirts of the city today whiie attempting to rescue his son , William Sheuch , a non-union workman , employed at the company's No. 40 collieryfrom a mob of about 3,000 strikers , who had gathered from all parts of the Ifazel- ton region on the roads leading from the mine , to frustrate the plans of the company fora ; partial resumption of operations with a non-union force of 2,10 hands. A majority of the non-union men were taken to the workings in a spe cial train , with which the strikers did not attempt to Interfere. Will iam Sheuch , who lives in the city , walked from his home toward the colliery and thus fell into the hands of the pickets. Most of the clothing was torn from his back in the strug gle which followed. When Sheuch's father rushed to his aid the mob set upon the elder Sheuch , who was fi nally rescued by a mine foreman and removed to the miners' hospital. Sheuch was stabbed in the breast and on each hip , kicked in the ab domen and struck on the head with a stone. His injuries are not very serious. The knife which was sunk into his breast , struck a rib and that fact probably saved his life. The effort to prevent work at the mine was successful. The report of a resumption at the Cranberry colliery of A. Pardee & Co. caused about 5uO men to gather near the mine today , but no attempt was made to start work. Shenandoab , Pa. , Aug. 20. Much importance is attached to the calls General Gobin receives Irom coal mine operators , who spend hours with the general in going over the strike situation. After having met a number of op erators , General Gobin said today that he does not see any signs of a settlement. In fact , he states that all indications point more delinate- ly to a prolongation of the strike now than they did when he first reached here. lie keeps in touch with the strikers as well as the oper ators and may be seen daily riding over the hills with members of his staff. Along the road he frequently holds conversations with miners , all of whom display a friendly feeling to ward him personally. There is no 111 feeling here against the soldiers , and the militia has become so popu lar that a movement has been set afoot to start a company in this town. Individual operators are beginning to display willingness to end the strike if a method could be shown them how they could make concess ions to the men without stupirying themselves. In speaking with mem bers of the staff at brigade headquar ters some have within tlie past fe\\ days stated that if a way could be suggested whereby they could give in without placing themselves in a bad light they would favor a settement General Gobin is using his good offices toward a settlement , and he allows no opportunity to pass when in conference with operators to make a conservative plea for the men on strike. Pottsville , Pa. , Aug. 27. George. Wheatley. an outside foreman at the Brookside colliery of the Philadel phia & Reading Coal and Iron Com pany , is under 81,000 bail , charged with shooting George Saerer , aued nineteen yars of Tower City. Wlieat- ey says he was followed through the sreets by a crowd of strikers and sympathizers , who jeered and hooted him. Becoming enraged he drew a revolver and tired into the crowd. The bullet took effect in Searer's leg. Wheatley has been a mine boss for a number of years. Tamaqua , Pa. , Aug. 27 Not since the inauguration of the anthracite coal miners' strike have the united mine workers had so many pickets patrolling the Panther creek valley as today. Every road and path lead ing to the colliers were engaged in an effort to persuade non-union men not to go to work. No new recruits were added to the working force and quite a number were turned back. The extra vigilance was clue to the rumor that it is the intention of the Lehigh Coal and Navigation company to cut coal as soon as suf ficient men can be secured. It is easier to get a man to tell you how a thing should be done than it- is to get a man to do it ARBERDEEN , 5. D. BANK ROBBED "Aberdeen , S. D. , Aug. 27. The First National bank of this city was robbed of 83,800 in silver and nickels last night. Entrance was made through the cellar , thence into thc rear office , where crowbars were used to dig a hole through the brickwork into the vault , in which a large sur plus of silver was stored. The safe was not molested. There is no clue to the robbers , who were undoubtedly professionals. The loss is covered by insurance. : AILTOW8ECKCAR 3ANDITS MAKE A WATER HAUL ON NORTHERN PACIFIC NOTHING FOR THE DARING SEVEN HOLD UP TRAIN IN IDAHO BUT GET NO BOOTY DYNAMITE BAGGAGE CAR Fti litene < l by Constant Firing Unt Xot Molested .Elk's Treasurer to lie Sliort. Spokane , Wash. , A up 27. A west bound Northern Pacific passenger train was lield up at Sandpoint , Ida- bo , sixty live miles east of here , last ni < zbt. The robbers , of whom there were seven , forced the engineer to stop the train , after which they uncoupled the bagitu e car. Then they com pelled the engineer a the point of a revolver to pull up the track about three miles further , where they tried to wreck the baggage car with dyna mite. The explosives failed to woik uid after spending fifteen minutes with the car the robbers decamped , illcwing the engineer to go back to the train with his engine. Two other bandits had guarded the train , keeping the passengers inside hy filing revolvers along the sides. No attempt was made to molest the passengers and after the engine came back the other robbers left and the train came on to Spokane. The train was in charge of Conductor William Gilbert of Helena and was heavily loaded. St. Paul , Minn. , Aug. 27. A tele- unim was received today by the gen eral manager of the jSuitbern Pacific railway from a division superintend ent stating that train No. 3 of that rojd had been stopped last night by a gang of seven or eight men. The express messenger refused to open his car notwithstanding the threats of the bandits. About twenty shots were fired , but no one was hurt and no nue robbed. The work is believed to be that of tramps. ELK'S TREASURER IS SHORT. Salt Lake , Utah. Aug 27. Official announcement has been made before the Elks Lodge in this city that a shortage of $10,000 has been discov ered in the books of Edd S. Orris , of BuiTallo , N. Y. , grand treasurer of the grand lodge of Elks. Mr. Or ris was reelected at the recent re union in Salt Lake. According to a member of the grand lodge the shortage was not discovered by the auditing commit tee until after the election. Mr. Orris , when confronted , stated that he could and would make the shortage good at once , but this , it is announced , has not been done. The otiicial announcement does not state what action will be taken in the matter. Omaha Aug. 27. George P. Gronk grand exalted ruler of the order of Elks , was adverse to dicsussing the reported shortage of Grand Treasur er Edward S. Orris. He said , how ever ; "I have just gotten back home from a trip to Meadville , Pa. , where I went GO investigate the reported shortage of Sl' .000 < ind can truthfully say that every dollar of the grand lodge funds are in the proper place. " "Was Mr. Orris short in his ac counts'1 was asked. "I will not make any statement about the matter one way or the oth er , at present , " replied Mr. Cronk. ' Dave steps been taken to remove Treasurer Orris from bis position ? " UI think he will resign shortly , " replied Mr. Cronk. "and that is all I will say about it , except to reiterate' that all of the grand lodge funds are safe and on hand in cash. " Mr. Cronk admitted that Treasurer Orris had been bonded by a respon sible guarantee company. CHICKENS CAUSE A TRADEQY Muscatine , la. Aug. 27. Herman J. Eauwerdin , aged seventy-four , who was born in Holland , hanged himself in his stable about 6 o'clock last night. He had been hanging about an hour when discovered by his aged wife , who went to call him to supper. He left a note written in the Holland language saying that he and his neighbors were having troub'e because his chickens went into their yard , and he would hang himself to settle the trouble. He was quite wealthy and has been a ! resident of this city for thirty-four years. WRECK OF ELKHORN TRAIN. Ohadron , Neb. Aug. 27. The east bound train on the Elkhorn from Chadron to Casper , Wyo. , was wreck ed Monday n ight near Glen , Neb The cause was a broken flange on a coal car wheel , resulting in the de railment of two cars. There were Chree cowboys riding in the coal car and it was overturned and dumped down the grade. They were able to make their whereabouts known by their cries and were dug out by the train crew uninjured. BLOOD BEING SHED DESPERATE STAGE IN WEST VIR GINIA STRIKE. Bluefield , W. Va. , Aug. 29. Strik ers yesterday fired on the miners and tipplemen at Crane Creek operations. Two guards and two strikers were killed. Several were woundeJ. Huntington , W. Va. , Aug. 29. Major E. Verlander of Second bat talion , West Virginia national guard , has received orders from Governor White to proceed at once with the three companies of state militia here and one company at Milton to New Rher coal field , where trouble is im minent. The companies have been assembled and will leave at once on a special train. Seriuus trouble is pre dicted. Parkersburg , W. Va. , Aug. 29. Col. C. E. Morrison of this city , com manding the second regiment , West Virginia national guard , received or ders this morning from' Governor White , calling his regiment to the New Biver coal fields. The officers refuse to state what is their destina tion , but it is supposed to be Red Ash , where the deputies were fired upon yesterday. The regiment is composed of nearly 1 000 , men and the companies are scattered at sever al places in the state. "Huntington has three , Parkersburg two , Charleston , Miton and Blue- field each one company. A special train has been ordered out and the companies are assembled at their ar mories here awaiting further orders to move. Charleston , W. Va. , Aug. 29. Gov ernor White ordered the Second reg iment of troops to Thurmond , New River strike district , today. The troops are from Pancerbsurg , ; Hunt- ington. Milton , Charleston and Ron- everte. They will arrive here during the afternoon , establishing head quarters at Thurmond. The situation is serious. ShreifT Daniel , who is'here today froru'Fay- ette , county , says he is powerless to rrpress disorder and property and life are in constant danger. Nearly every body refuses to act as deputy sheriffs to assist in the eviction of striking miners.and hence the sheriff made a request for trjops. Men , concealed along the mountain side , fire at the guards and miners g-'ing to work and then disappear. Governor White savs he sends the troops to protect life and property , but not to settle the strike. VOWS DEATH OF A SHERIFF. Butte , Mont. Aug. 29. With Dtlicers of the state penitentiary on his trail , assisted by bloodhounds , Convict Torn O'Brien , who last Fri day made a daring escape from the state prison , has sent a communi cation to the Miner , pleading for a public statement of his alleged crime and vowing the death of Under Sheriff Dave Morgan , whose alleged perjured testimony , the convict de clares sent him to prison and wrecked his home. The document received by the Miner bears the postmark of Anaconda. The writer dates his communication from a mountain in the surrounding hills of Anaconda .incl says that he wrote his story be hind a rock , dividing his time be tween his Winchester and his pen. The communication is a literary freak and there is no question as to its authenticity , as the handwriting has been fully identified by the warden and others acquainted with the crimual. O'Brien declares his sole object in escaping from the prison is to kill Deputy Sheriff Morgan. O'Briec was sent up for robbery in 1901. FIRST CLASH AT TAHAQUA. Tamaqua , Pa. , Aug. 29. The firs\ clash beween the striking miners and the troops occured this morning , and as a result five persons are in the guard house at the Twelfth regiment camp and Cap. J. Beaver Gearhart of company F , Twelfth regiment is suffering from a wound in his shoul der made by a stone thrown by a striker. This morning a report gained cur rency that the striking miners were gathering in force to make a march on the No. 4 colliery , where the Le high Coal and Navigation company is mining and cleaning coal. The colliery is at the west end of the Panther wreck valley and the gover nor's troop was ordered to that point. Companies F and K of the Twelfth regiment were placed on trolley cars and run through the valley. When the cars reached Summit Hill they were surrounded by a mob of .strikers , who hurled rocks at the sol diers and called them hard names. BODY SHIPPED TO LINCOLN. "Burlington , la. , Aug. 29. The body of C. P. Olson , who was drowned in the river here Sunday night , and whose body , was found yesterday , was shipped to his former home to day , where it will be buried tomor row. It was doubted for a while by s me people that Olson was drowned but identification of the body sets all adverse rumors at rest. The funeral will be attended by prominent rail road men. NEBRASKA NOTES. October 6 to 12 Hastings will hold a street fair. Two new brick business blocks and numerous new residences are being built at Palmer. Fire entirely destroyed the cook car of the steel gang on the Omaha road at Tekemah last week. The sfcate medical society's library of about 1000 volumes has been placed on the shelves of the Lincoln library. One hundred and fourteen teach ers attended the joint institute of Hurt and Thurston counties held at Tekamah last week. The original wooded area of Ne braska is estimated at only 230C square miles , and where are 200,000 acres of planted timber. The Eev. II. Sohl , presiding elder , dedicated the new German Evangel ical church at Fremont Sunday morn ing. The building is 4Sx48 feet and handsomely fitted. Mary Erickson , an old woman liv ing near Niobrara , was brought tc town violently insane and will be taken to the Lincoln asylum. She has been confined in the asylum sev eral times before. While loading a lumber wagon al Creighton , C. C. Cleveland was ser iously injured by bieng caught be- tween the wagon and the shed whet the horses became frightened anc started to run away. Another pioneer of Beatrice ha < passed away. Anton S. W. Voort- rnan , for twenty-six years a merchant in Beatrice , died Saturday of dysen tery. The remains were taken tc Chicago for burial. Piecework Inspector M. F. Acker- man of the Burlington has been ap pointed master mechanic of the Have- lock shops. Mr. Ackerman began as an apprentice in the Platsmoutli shops fifteen years ago. Arrangements have been completed for a street fair and agricultural dis play at Nellgh September 1" , 18 and 19. Over $1,000 will be given in race prizes and many other prizes for ath- 'eletic ' contests will be olfef ed. W. J. Vincent , a Rock Island brakeman , fell from the top of ? moving freight car atForomso , Kas. . Saturday and was rendered uncon scious , lie was removed to Fairbury. The extent of his injuries is un known. Jacob Ellis , well-to do farmer liv ing ten miles northwest of Emersoc was almost instantly killed by falling on a oitchfork. Ellis started to jump from threshing machine and stum bled , only to fall on a pitchfork which was sticking up in the ground. Nebraska has ten cities with popu lations langing over G500 , as folows : Omaha , 140,542 Lincoln , 55,154 Beatrice , 13,830 Hastings , 13,584 Nebraska City , 11,494 Plattsmoutb , S392 Kearney , 8074 South Omaha , SOG2 Grand .Island , 7536 : and Fre mont , 6747 , Simon Laudon of Fremont has brougLt suit against John Maloy and Ed. Hurst of Saunders county foi 85,000. He claims that the defend ants assaulted him with a piece o | iron a few weeks ago , injuring him so badly that he was unable to attend to his duties of buying junk for some time. Mrs. Charels Osterman , jr. , the widow of the former sheepman oJ Fremont , who was found dead on the range last week , has arrived in Fre mont to live with her parents. Sht says she thinks her husband com mitted suicide in a fit of despondency. He was found with a revolver in one hand and a razor in the other. A 10-year old boy of John Michael , who lives near Fargo , died in Falls City of lockjaw. Several days ago he was playing in the yard and stepped upon an old umbrella frame , one ol the rusty ribs entering his foot. The wound did not heal and he was tak en to Falls Citv and the doctors ex tracted a piece of the umbrella rit nearly two inches long , The assist ance came too late , however , and the boy died of lockjaw in awful agony. A Swallow's It has often been stated that 6Q miles an hour was the utmost rate at which a swallow could fly. Re cent epxeriments between Compeigne and Antwerp proves that a swallow in a hurry can cover Iz8 > < miels ir an hour. The executive committee of the board of regents of the University ol Nebraska recommended that Prof. S. A very be transferred from the position of chemist of the scientific school to that of chemist at the ag ricultural school vice H. S. Shade , who has taken a position with the Idaho Agricultural college. The committee also recommended that the salary of Dean Ward of the med ical college be increased from $2,300 to $2,500 per year.