Orosocus Establishes New World's Eecoi Glenville Track , BEATS ABBOT'S TIME HALf SECON ! Goes in 2.'O2 3-4 Over Connie that Seem a Trlflii Heavy Takes the Runnln Mutes First Half flliln In 1O1 ana th lioxt In 1O1 3-4. CLEVELAND , O. , July 27. Ami the enthusiastic cheers of nearly 10 , 000 people Cresceus , the world's chain plon trotting stallion , again demon Btrated that he is the peer of all trot ters by trotting a mile this afternooi over the Glenville track in 2:02 : % This establishes a new world's recc-r < for both sexes , replacing the forme : world's record of 2:03& , held by Th < Abbot. Owing to the heavy rains of las night the track was not in. the bes of conditiontoday and it was abou 6:30 p. m. before it was deemed to b < in safe condition to warrant making the attempt. At times the sun's heal had been replaced by cool breezes Even then there were few horsemen who looked for a mile better than 2:05. After having been given several preliminary miles , George Ketcham came out with the stallion to attempt what seemed an impossible feat. Ketcham nodded for the word on the third score , the horse trotting like a machine. Accompanied by a runner , the chest nut stallion fairly flew to the quarter , the timers' watches registering just thirty seconds. As Cresceus swung into the back stretch he was joined by a second runner , and although many predicted that the footing was such as would retard his speed he reached the half in 1:01. : As the time was hung out the immense crowd broke out in cheers. The three-quarters pole was reached in 1:21 : % , ana as the great stallion trotted into the stretch , a run ner on either side , his machine-like stride was fairly eating up the dis tance. Never once faltering , notwithstand ing the terrific clip , he fairly flew to the wire being sustained only by his indomitable courage not being touch ed once by the whip , his sole urging being the driver's voice and the thun dering hoof beats of the accompanying runners. As the time for the mile w as an nounced 2:02 % and the immense crowd realized that a new world's record had been established , Ketcham and his favorite stallion received an ovation such as has been but seldom witnessed on a race track. Thousands of people rushed out on the track and Ketcham was lifted trom the sulky and carried to the grand stand on the shoulders of admirers. Cneer after cheer rent the air and the name of Cresceus was upon the lips of every one present. "Ketcham , " "Ketcham , " yelled the crowd , and the owner of the sturdy son of Robert McGregor was almost carried to the judges' stand , where he delivered a brief address. Cresceus now not only holds the world's trotting record for both sexes but last week at the Detroit grand circuit meeting , by trotting in 2:06 % and 2:05 in his race against Charley Herr , secured the world's record for the two fastest heats ever trotted in a race , his second mile in 2:05 also being a new world's record for the fastest mile ever trotted in a race and also the fastest Second heat ever trotted. SUN'S SLAUGHTER OF HORSES. Estimated 25O Have Been 'Killed in South Dakota County. SIOUX FALLS , S. D. , July 27. It ; is estimated that the intense heat has I killed fully 250 horses in this , Minne- liaha county. William Parkinson well known farmer living near Ben Clare , was in stantly killed by lightning while har vesting. Four horses he was driving were killed by the same stroke. Par kinson was aged 27 and leaves a wife and child. His father and other rela tives live in Sioux Falls. ! / V Total Uonds Purchased. i WASHINGTON , July 27. The sec retary of the treasury , today purchased short term bonds as follows : Two thousand dollars 4s at $1.13.06/4 $1,500 5s at $1.09.2136 ; and $800 3s at $1.09.128. lie total amount purchased for the sinking fund today is $15,954,100 at a cost of $18,026,563. Union Pacific Buys a Branch. LEAVENWORTH , Kan. , July 27. .The Leavenworth & Lawrence branch of the Union Pacific , which has been in a receiver's hands for several years , was sold , the purchase price being $900,000. There was but one bidder and the road was knocked down to Judge W. R. Kelly of Omaha for the Union Pacific railway. Judge Kelly stated that the receiver would be dis charged at once and the road operated as part of the Union Pacific system. O GENERAL DROUTH SITUATION. thunderstorms Followed by Hot San I < li tie Benefit to Crops. WASHINGTON , July 2G. Offlclz reports show that the corn belt r < gion continues hot and dry , with n prospect of immediate change i these conditions. Showers have fal en in the northern half of the cor belt area since last night , includin eastern Nebraska , Iowa , northern II linois , northern Indiana and Ohic Most of these rains , which generall were light in amount , fell last nighi Today there were some light rainfall in western Nebraska and Oklahomz These precipitations , however , th forecast officials say , are not alway conducive of the best results to th growing crops , as they are mostl ; thunder showers , immediately follow ed by a hot sun. Showers , it is said possibly may occur in the drouth stricken region tomorrow , as the ; usually are inseparable from visita tions of intense heat , but no genera occurrence of them is predicted. Tern peratures in the corn belt while a fev degrees lowe.r today than yesterday were again high , ranging from 95 de grees to 100 degress and higher. WHY IS THE WEST HOT. This Problem is Now Puzzling th < Scientists. PORTLAND , Ore. , July 26. Edwarc A. Beals , forecast official in charg ( of the Portland office of. the weathei bureau , said ipday concerning Mr Serviss' theory of heat causatior through sun disturbances : , "If Mr. Serviss' theory is correct the excessive heat being experienced in the east should be correspondingly felt in the North Pacific states , as we are under the influence of the same sun and situated in the same hemi sphere. The facts are that the central west has had a month more of tem peratures averaging from 6 to 12 de grees warmer than usual. The nor mal daylight temperature in Portland in July is 66.3. This year it has been only 62.5. " KAISER AS PEACE MAKER. May Assume the Role to End South Af rican Conflict. LONDON , July 26. "The rumor as to the early peace negotiations which has pervaded the House of Commons for some days , " says the Daily Ex press , "has taken the more definite form that Emperor William is soon to assume the role of peacemaker. Mr. Kruger and his advisers are repre sented as having empowered the kaiser to act for the Boers , and he is willing to take the initiative in or- ler to popularize his relations with : he German people , who disapprove lis friendship for Great Britain. Something apparently is on foot , vhether Emperor William is in it or lot. " Mr. Kruger's arrival at The .Hague s connected , the Daily Express thinks , vith the rumored peace suggestions. GREAT BATTLE WAS fOUGHT. Lnd French Trampled Over Moors in Algiers. LONDON , July 27. "A few days igo , " says a dispatch to the Daily lail from Cadiz , "a great battle was ought between , the French and the loors near Figuig. It was the re- ult of the French operations to sub- ugate the tribes south of the Atlas aountains and to occupy the oasis of "afilet. The French were victorious. * 'he Moors assert that the French gov- rnment has 90,000 troops on the loorish border. " Ov rdose of Strychnine. LINCOLN , Neb. , July 27. George iolby , a young man of Grand Island , 3ok fifteen grains of strychnine and ied in less than an hour later in ex- ruciating agony. Information from is home is to the effect that he was ; ading a fast life and associating 'ith dissolute characters. Condition of the Treasury. WASHINGTON , D. C. , July 26. To- ly's statement of the treasuryy bal- nces in the general fund exclusive of ie $150,000,000 gold reserve in the ivision of redemption shows availa- le cash balances ? 171,979,820. Gold , )8,521,063. ) Kins : Receives the Congress. LONDON , July 26. King Edward sceived the foreign delegates to the ritish congress on tuberculosis at arlborough. His majesty briefly ex- essed his keen interest in the con- ess and his hopes of fruitful results terefrom. Rates for the Grand Army. ST. LOUIS , July 26. In general or- > rs issued by Commander-in-chief 20 Rassieur of the G. A. R. , in regard the thirty-ninth national encamp- ent to be held in Cleveland Septem- sr 9 to 14 , announcement is made at the Central Passenger association is made a rate of one cent a mile and from. Cleveland. All other issenger associations , east , south and 2st , have made rates of one fare and third for the round trip , plus $2. Commissioner Herman Takes Precautioi to Prevent Them. APPLIES TO ALL STATES HAYIN Directly Aimed to Check Recurrence I Montana and Idaho Registrars Cei snred for Neglect Other Matters froi the National Capital. WASHINGTON , July 2G. On a < count of timber land frauds discovere in Montana and Idaho Commisstone Hermann of the general land office'na suspended all proofs made during th present year under the timber an stone act pending conclusion of th full investigation and inquiry begu some time ago. This aption appliea to all state wher government timber land is purchase and involves thousands of cases. Man ; large companies and speculators , it 1 alleged , have had "dunimies" as agent make purchases of these lands fron the government. Commissioner Her mann said today : "Owing to the act of congress pei mitting selections of valuable timbe lands as indemnity for lands held fy individuals and operations within th < forest reserve a speculation in so-calle < forest reserve scrip has started. B : this means the owner may relinquisl them to the government and take val uable lands on the unappropriatec public domain , or may convey his hold ings to another person seeking to hole the right of selection. "This system provided great rivalry among speculators and mining com panies in the acquirement of large tracts of timber lands. This has in duced many others who are not own ers of such scrip , or exchangeable lands inside forest reserves , to avail themselves of an earlier act of congress approved June 2 , 1878 , the timber and stone act. "This act limits each purchaser to 160 acres and expressly requires ap plicants to swear that the purchase is not speculative , but made in good faith for his own exclusive use , and that he has not made any agreement for the transfer of his title. For many years , particularly the last year , this law has been grossly violated and abused by persons who perjure themselves before the local land oflicers. 'The general land office has directed its special agents to report on any further cases that may be discovered and all land officers have been warned to exercise the utmost strictness in the examina tion of parties and witnesses. "Many of the fraudulent proofs made might have been detected had the reg istrars and receivers at the local land offices strictly applied the rules for scrutiny of proofs of applicants. After such proofs have passed the local of ficers , showing regularity and apparent good faith of entries , it is impossible for the authorities here to detect error ar fraud. " GET NEBRASKA POTATOES. > louz City Eager to Get Them at Good Prices. SIOUX CITY , la. . July 26 The scarcity of early potatoes in the mar- cet here is causing a good deal of ac- ivity among local dealers to get hold if them. Every day from 400 to 600 mshels are brought in over the com- > ination bridge in wagons by Nebras- : a farmers , and the wholesale com- aission men and retail grocers have nen at the bridge from 3 to 7 o'clock nthe morning to meet these wagons .nd buy as many potatoes as possible. ? his competition means good prices .nd the farmers like the arrangement ery much. From 75 cents to § 1 a iushel is being paid. The late po- atoes here will be very greatly dam- ged if rain does not conie within a feek. TREE TRADE f OR PORTO RICO. 'resident Issues Formal Proclamation to This Effect. WASHINGTON , D. C. , July26 "he president has issued his procla- lation establishing free trade be- ween Porto Rico and the United tates and declaring the organization f a civil government for the island. The proclamation is purely formal nd only in the body of the resolution dopted by the Porto Rican legislature heretofore published ) does it appear lat the island is set free comrner- ially tomorrow in the commemora- on of the anniversary of the plant- ig of the American flag on tfce is- inds. Drouth Puts Potatoes Up. CHICAGO , July 26. In less than a eek the wholesale price of potatoes i the local market has advanced as result of the drouth from 70 cents bushel to $1.10 , the latter being the osing figure yesterday. This increase L 40 cents a bushel in so short a time said to be unprecedented. Reports om southern Illinois , Missouri and ansas indicate that the recent show 's came to late to save much of the > tatoeain * those sections. . 4 & THE LIYE STOCK MARKET. Latest Quotations From South Omab nnd Kansas City. SOUTH OMAHA. Cattle There was not a heavy run c cattle , and as packers all seemed to war a. few , the market did not show muc change , even though Chicago was reporl ed weak to a dime lower. There wer about fifty cars of beef steers in th yards and buyers started In fairly earl and cattle began moving toward th scales at prices that looked steady to shade lower than yesterday. There wer not very many cows and heifers on sal and the market was active and just abou steady all around. Buyers seemed to wan the' stuff and as a result lt was not loni before the pens were cleared. Bulls salves and stags also sold in just abou yesterday's notches. The better grade were in active demand , but the commone kinds were a little draggy. the same a usual. There was not what might hi sailed an active stocker and feeder mar ket. The demand from the country show ad quite a falling off and speculators car rled over quite a few cattle. For tha reason they were not liberal buyers. Hogs There was another generous sup ply of hogs , but the market opened ir ? ood season active and just about r nickel higher on the good hogs. Packer ; seemed to have liberal orders and it wa ? not long before the bulk of the offerings was out of first hands. Good mixed hogs sold very largely at $5.72 % and $5.75. Thf Jhoicer loads and heavier weights broughl 55.77 . and from that on up to $ fi.OO which is the highest price paid on this market in some time. The lighter weights were neglected the same as has been the sase for some time. The last end of the market was rather slow and the advance was largely lost. Sheep There were quite a few sheep In sight , but the trains were late in arriv ing , and for that reason the market was slow in getting started. When the sheep did come in they had to be stored , which made the market all the later in opening. The demand , however , on the part of packers was in good shape , and when the sheep did begin to change hands just about steady prices were paid for any thing at all desirable. Lambs were also In good request where the quality was satisfactory. The demand for feeders showed no signs of improving. KANSAS CITY. Cattle Native beef steers , 10S15c high- 2r ; Texans , strong ; cows and heifers , steady ; stockers and feeders , lower ; Choice export and dressed beef steers. $5.3 fto.75 ; fair to good , $4.55@4.G5 ; stockers and 'eeders. $3.0003.75 ; western fed steers. M.4006.50 ; western range steers , $3.504.25 ; rexans and Indians $3.00 < ff > 4.25 : Texas : ows , $2.600:3.10 * : : native cows , J2oO@42.T- lelfers. $2.5004.85 ; canners. $1.75@2.40 ; lulls. $2.25@4.25 ; calves. $2.5004.75. Hogs Market 5c higher ; top. JG.12V2 : mlk of sales , $5.50 6.00 : heavy , $0.00 ® i.12 % ; mixed packers. 5.60@6.00. Sheep and Ilambs Sheep , steady ; lambs > asy at $4.0075.00 ; wethers. $ 3.2304.00 : iwes. $2.7503.25 ; western range sheepr$3.25 EDLATE COMMENDS SCHLEY. rizcaya's Commander Says Brooklyn's "JLoop" Was Proper. NEW YORK , July 27. Captain Eu- ate , who commanded the Vizcaya at Santiago- a cabled reply to a request rom the Journal and Advertiser as o his opinion of Rear Admiral ichley's maneuvers in the battle of Santiago , says : "As a gentleman I can't appreciate ny maneuvers of the Brooklyn in he battle on the 3rd of July in front if Santiago as an act of cowardice , his maneuver , considering the posi- ion of the other American ships , fhich were attacking the Vizcaya by he stern and quarter , was a proper ne. " Iowa Census Statistics. WASHINGTON , July 27. The cen- * us bureau today issued a bulletin bowing the school , militia and voting opulation of the states of Iowa and Kansas and the Indian Territory ollowing is .a summary of the state- lent : Iowa Children of school age , 769- 70 , of which 24,562 are foreign born nd 4,085 colored ; 387,930 are male and r9,940 female. Males of militia age , r5,760 , of which 79,559 are foreign orn and 3,520 colored ; males of vot- ig age , 635,298 , including 158,025 for- ign born and 4,633 colored. Mr. Bryan on Imperialism. ' CHICAGO , July 27. While here to- ay William J. Bryan , who is workin ; ome after a long tour of the east and mth , said : "Imperialism is still the reat issue between the two political irties. The tariff , to be sure , is a reat .subject. But to my mind heart isease is a more serious malady than omach ache. " Threshing : Outfit Burned. WYMORE Neb. , July 27. The ireshing outfit of P. P. Dunn was jstroyed by fire of incendiary origin ; ar Holmesville. Bloodhounds were nt for , but on account of the large owd that had already visited the ace the dogs were unable to do any- ing. Horatio J. Sprague , United States usul at Gibraltar , and the oldest > nul in the American service , died ere. Rock Island's New Air Line. KANSAS CITY , Mo. , July 27. The imes says : The Rock Island railroad is been at work for some time pre- iring for the building of a line be- 'een Kansas City and Topeka. The rvey was recently completed and an .trance to Kansas City has been ar- nged by the purchase of land for veral miles west of here on the irth side of the Kansas river. The anagement expects to have the line mpleted during the present year. Navy Secretary Pleased to Graat Schley' Bequest for Investigation. DEWEY AND OTHERS fOR COINCII Wishes to Give Santiago Oflloer Faires Possible Hearing The Order Will B Issued Soon and Become Effectlvt Later. WASHINGTON , July 25. Secretary Long , in accordance with a request from Admiral Schley , advised that of ficer that he would order a court oi inquiry to examine into the entire matter of Admiral Schley's course ir the Santiago naval campaign. Later the secretary announced that , owing to the extremely hot weather , the court would not meet until September and that he would turn over his recep tion room to the court. The secretary said : "It is too hot now and I don't be lieve it would be comfortable for of ficers to sit in their heavy full dress uniforms during August. I issued an order some time ago dispensing with the wearing of full dress uniforms during a court-martial , but this case will be so important that every form of official dignity will bo observed , even to the guard of marines at the door. I propose to give the court the use of the large reception room ad- joining my office , which is a conveni ent and commodious place. " "Will the sessions of the court be open. " "Unquestionably" ' was the em phatic reply. "I propose to make that fact very plain. It 'would be a great mistake to have a secret court. The country has the right to know all that transpires in the way of testimony of fered. Personally , I should be very ? lad to have a court composed of a large number of oflicers , but the naval regulations restrict me to the selec tion of three , I hope to name the personnel of the court today and this tvill give the judge advocate and re- : order ample time to prepare a list ) f witnesses who are to be summoned. This list will rssarily be quite engthy and it will take some little : ime to assemble the officers here. I lo not believe that the session of the : ourt will be prolonged , because , ifter all , a great deal of talk over the Santiago campaign is like the Genii's rapor , which can be condensed in a imall bottle. " "Will Admiral Schley be allowed W lame witnesses ? " "Admiral Schley , " was the reply , 7ill be afforded every opportunity for he appearance of all the witnesses ho nay desire. He is also entitled un- ler the naval regulations to be ren- esented by counsel. " While Secretary Long was not ask- d whether the court of inquiry would ie asked to form and submit an opin- on upon the facts disclosed by the nvestigation , it is considered quite robable that this course will be pur- ued. Unless the order" convening the ourt expressly requires this opinion o be expressed , its report must be- onfined to stating the facts found. Wyoming a a Pasture. OHAHA , July 25. R. M. Allen , resident of the Standard Cattle corn- any of Ames , Neb. , and also con- ectea with the beet sugar industry lere , arrived in Omaha from Wyorn- ig. He said that pasturage them ; superb and that the stockmen are iking unusual steps in order to derive le most benefits possible from this ict. They are buying in Nebraska 11 the cheap cattle and are taking lem to Wyoming feeding grounds. Canners Take Precaution. MARSHALL-TOWN , la. , July 25. epresentatives of seventeen Iowa and ebraska canning factories met here i discuss the situation in view of ie protracted dry weather and decid- i to withdraw all price sheets uri- I they can ascertain the probable lortage of the season's pick. Condition of the Treasury. WASHINGTON , July 25. Today's atement of the treasury balance in ie general fund , exclusive of the 50,000,000 gold reserve in the divis- n of redemption , shows : Available ish balance , $169,054,538 ; gold , $97- ' 1,013. Funeral of Mrs. Krnjjer. PRETORIA , Tuesday , July 23. Mrs. ruger , wife of former President ruger of the South African republic , 10 died Saturday last of pneumonia , ter an illness of tbree days , was tried here today. Root Speaks of the Forts. WASHINGTON , D. C. , July 25. cretary Root speaks in high terms the possibilities of Forts Riley and avenworth za posts for military in- ruction. He says Port Riley is ar cellent post for one of the big mil- try camps of instruction and ma tt vers contemplated by congress ; so that troops to the present capac- * of the quarters at Jefferson bar- : ks and Forts Riley , Learsmworth d Sheridan will to rU2n C LOOKS LIKE A LONG f IGflT. Indications that Strike in the Steel Mill * is to Be Allowed to Drift. PITTSBURG , July 24. The strike presents practically no new situation and it appears' if the contending- forces are settling down to a pron tracted struggle. While the company at the Wellsville mill received the ac cession of a few men from the ranks of the strikers yesterday , the number is not yet large enough to justify the mill in starting up in full. In the meantime the Amalgamated men are keeping a constant watch on the mill and all the avenues that lead to it. Pickets have been thrown out all along the stre'ets and at the railroad stations , so that nothing will escape the vigilance of the strikers if the company should bring any new men in. At the Dewess-Wood mill in Mc- Keesport everything is as before. From unofficial sources , believed to be conversant with the company's plans , it is said the management has no in tention of resuming the operation ot the plant at present. Nevertheless the strikers are wary and evidently do not believe this because they continue to patrol the streets for the purpose of keeping their eyes on anyone going toward the mill. Pickets are lined along the streets as well as along the river front and strangers are kindly but firmly asked to show who they are and how it happens they are in McKeesport. NEBRASKA CORN CROP. Reporter Loveland Reviews the State by Counties. i United States Department of Agri culture , Nebraska Section , Climate and Crop Service of the Weather Bu reau. University of Nebraska , Lin coln , July 24. The past week has been hot and dry. The daily mean emperature has averaged /degrees ibove the normal in eastern counties ind 9 degrees above in western. The maximum temperatures for the week lave generally been btween 105 de- jrees and 110 degrees. The rainfall consisted only of a few scattered showers , with generally very ight fall of rain. The past week has been a good ono 'or ' haying and threshing , but a very mfavorable one for corn. Early plant- id corn has been practically ruin- id in the southern counties. Lato : orn planted is quite generally be- finning to tassel very small and is in L critical condition. In southern coun- ies it has been damaged consider- ibly and with rain soon would pro- luce only a partial crop. In northern ounties the late planted corn is in letter condition , although it has suf- ered considerably from drouth. In aany western counties a large ppr- entage of the oats and spring wheat las been cut for hay and in many outhern couties a large portion of he oat crop will not be threshed , 'ruit of all kinds and garden vege- ibles have been damaged by the routh. Apples and peaches are drop- ing badly. DR. KOCH'S LATEST THEORY. ioviue Tuberculosis Is Nut Transmissible to Human System. NEW YORK , July 24. Prqf. Koch f Berlin will announce , says a Herald ispatch , from his discovery that bo- ine tuberculosis is not transmissible > the human system. The famous acteriologist , in an interview , made ie statement that he has demonstrat- i that meat and milk tuberculosis in- ; cted cattle may be consumed with bsolute immunity. Dr. Allen F. Haight of Chicago , the Kcial representative of the American [ edical association , said : "If I had ot heard Prof. Koch quietly an- ounce his discovery in private con- srsation it would have seemed to me asolutely incredible. I can only say tat Prof. Koch is too profound a udent and has too much reputation : stake to promulgate such a proposi- on unless convinced of its soundness ; yond the shadow of a doubt. If he able to theoretically demonstrate s claim the sanitary systems of the orld will be shaken to the very 'Ots. ' The word revolution but faintly : presses what the discovery will pre- pitate. " Ohio Kryan Democrats. CLEVELAND , July 24. At a'prelim- ary meeting here of , the leaders of e bolt among the Bryan democrats , Jorge A. Groot of this city has been iosen as temporary chairman of the ate convention to be held at Colum- is July 31. Dr. Abner L. Davis of ndlay will be the temporary secre- ry. Fl-ht to Bitter End. CAPETOWN , July 24.-It is reported at General Delarey has informed e Klerksdorp commando that there no longer any chance of European : ervention , and that they must fight e war out to the bitter end. Sheet Steel Goes Up. * EW YORK , July 24. The brokers d jobbers in the sheet steel and Ivanized iron trade in this city ad- nced the price of sheet steel l cent r pound.