he Valentine Democrat I M RICE Publisher VALENTINE NEBRASKA BRIEF TELEGRAMS the Universal Tobacco company which increased its authorized capital last week from 100000 to 10000000 is to be an active competitor of both the American and the Continental The secretary of the treasury has bought 15000 more 5 per cent bonds of 1904 at 10887 William Reece who owns an apple orchard of 250 acres near Bean Lake Kansas says the canker worms will reduce his crop one half The loan agents of Kansas report a Urge amount of money offered them by- farmers to place on real estate Milwaukee has been selected as the place of holding the next biennial convention of the Woodmen of the World Tea fresh cases o the bubonic plague and four deaths from the dis ease were officially reported at Cape- town Statistics just published by the In ternational Sugar association show that Germanys beet sugar acreage thls year is 1165170 acres or an in- crease of 69957 i Dr R P Humboldt known in lea and Europe for his contributions to medical literature and researches in nasal surgery died at his home at St Louis Mo aged 71 Louis Gallott a United States pris oner in the Ohio penitentiary was released by pardon from President Mc Kinley Gallott was sent from New Orleans for embezzlement As the resiilt of a displaced cover at the National Steel companys plant at Youngstown 0 thirteen tons of molt en metal flowed over the mill ing two Hungarian workmen Governor Yates offers 200 reward f for the apprehension and conviction of the unknown parties supposed to have been implicated in the murder of Jas L Barnes a Monticello dentist The Anchor line steamer California arrived at New York from Naples and was detained at quarantine because smallpox had broken out among the passengers of whom there were 1166 Percy Johnson an attorney pleaded guilty to the supreme court at Bridge port Conn to the embezzlement of 50000 from the trust funds and was sentenced to six years imprisonment Ar parliamentary paper just issued shows the total of British troops in South Africa May 1 to be 249416 The total deaths were 14978 and wounded 17200 In hospital April 25 there were 13797 Leading stockholders of the steel trust have been given to understand that President salary does not come out of the treasury of the corporation but is paid by Mr Car negie Celebrating the centennary of the imperial council at St Petersburg the czar in t autograph letter promised to recognize the council on modern lines so as to facilitate the transaction of business James Sargent Smith a well known professor of music and son of the late George B Smith attorney general of Wisconsin from 1854 to 1856 died sud denly from a stroke of apoplexy at Madison Wis The second chamber of the Swedish parliament by 121 to 98 votes adopted the army bill as amended in committee t May 6 increasing the expenditures by 22500000 kroner making a total of 45000000 kroner Kansas will be allowed to file its suit in the United States supreme r court to enjoin the state of Colorado from deflecting for irrigation purposes the water of the Arkansas river to the injury of the former state The Prussian railways have been in formed that there will be a large em igration this spring of Ruthenian far mers to the United States and that 6000 will pass to Hamburg in the course of the next few days The London correspondent of the New York Tribune says the agricul tural returns of Great Britain for 1100 which have just been issued show that the decline of British agri culture pursues its steady course David Reynolds a farmer living two miles from Schenectady N Y has been found murdered in his barn Mary Elizabeth Lease the lectirer filed a petition in bankruptcy in the United Str es district court at New York Rt Rev P Maurier one of the most prominent Catholics in Kansas and for twenty years priest of the church in Salina Kan died of heart disease at Wilson Kan while waiting lor a train The following minor officers were elected by the railway conductors at St Paul Grand junior conductor L E Sheppard Camden J inside sentinel F C Smith Detroit outside sentinel U G Ferguson Ogden Utah The next meeting will be held at Pitta burg in 1903 The New York Journal of Commerce says It is currently reported that TO IAIN IN CONTROL United States Will Not Eelinquish Cuba Under Present Conditions DEMAND SUBSTANTIAL ADOPTION Conventions Garbled Amendment is Not Acceptable Substitute Conservatives to Ursre Recess Hoping Finally for the Adoption of tho Original WASHINGTON June 3 It is offi cially stated that the United States will remain in control of Cuba un til the Piatt amendment has been substantially adopted This was made known to General Wood last Tuesday by Secretary Root and his action has been approved by the pres ident Secretary Root was with the presi dent about an hour and a half dis cussing with himthe cablegram which had been prepared to be sent to Gov ernor General Wood at Havana relat ing to the action of this government on the Cuban constitution This mes sage is long and will be forwarded to General Wood with the idea of hav ing him communicate it to the consti tutional convention It will not be made public at this time and probably not until the convention takes action HAVANA June 3 The press de plores the misunderstanding with the Washington government but generally admits the possibility of a wrong con struction befcig put upon the amend ment by the explanations and inter pretations and that it will be best for the convention to take up the ques tion immediately and accept the amendment as passed by congress La Lucha says that 85 per cent of the people favor this but the dele gates are at a loss what to do Some claim the United States is not acting in good faith as it was most improb able that the Washington officials did not know what the convention was doing and what was the nature of the report to be submitted They say that a majority of the committee on relations told them that the amend ment as accepted would be satisfactory to the United States and that they had the assurance of General Wood and Secretary Root to this effect The members of the committee on relations will say nothing in regard to this point other than they too thought it would be satisfactory Secret ressions and absent stenog raphers make it impossible for even the delegates themselves to set things aright Regarding the controversy which will surely arise later as to who is responsible the convention will place the responsibility upon the com mittee and they it is said will blame General Wood and Secretary Root An effort is being made tonight by some of the conservatives to avoid this crisis by asking the convention to ad journ for a month in the meanwhile having the municipalities petition the convention to pass the original amend ment Several municipalities have al ready taken that action and it is thought others will fall into line In the municipal election the na tionalists claim the election of Senor Gener their candidate for mayor and a majority of the council CAPTAIN H0WGATE DEAD Former Officer Fourteen Years In Hiding Expires Suddenly WASHINGTON June 3 Captain Henry W Howgate formerly signal officer in the United States army died suddenly this afternoon of cerebral hemorrhage at his home in this city He was 67 years old No definite fu nerai arrangements have been made but it is expected the interment will be here Captain Howgate had a singular and eventful life While a trusted official of the signal service he was charged with appropriating a large amount of government funds and placed under ar rest His escape and flight were at tended with many dramatic features for by a ruse he got away from a gov ernment officer having him in charge while the latter supposed his prisoner was taking a bath For years he re mained in hiding and not until four teen years after his escape was he lo cated by secret service detectives as proprietors of an obscure book store in New York Plot to Kill King and Queen BARCELONA June 3 It is said that the captain general has been warned of a foreign anarchist plot to kill the king and queen regent Both CI inline Santiago SANTIAGO DE CUBA June 3 The present reports from outside points show a victory for the nationalists but both parties claim to have won in the city The republicans showed un expected strength though probably not enough to elect their candidates The nationalists make charges of ille gal voting The streets are filled with frenzied partisans cheering their fa vorite candidates Over 100 arrests were made during the day HER STRENGTH IS EBBING Mrs McKinley Ban Not Accomplished the Necessary Rally WASHINGTON June 3 Mrs Mc Kinley continues very weak Her con dition is not greatly changed from that of yesterday but each day that elapses without a gain in strength lessens her powers of recuperation The complaint which came near ending her life in San Francisco is still present It is in a slightly less aggravated form but gives the physi cians and the president much comferh Mrs McKinley has shown remafltable vitality but her illness has so reduced her strength as to leave her very feeble It is feared that unless a change for the better soon manifests itself her strength may become so near exhaust ed as to leave her without rallying power The news given out by the physi cians in attendance was not reassur ing though hope of better things con tinues After a consultation between Drs Rixey Sternberg and Johnson the following bulletin was issued Mrs McKinley passed a comfortable night but her condition has not ma terially changed since the report of yesterday There was no further consultations of the physicians during the day but Dr Rixey called during the evening and spent some time with the patient In response to inquiries from time to time the statement was made that there had been no change in the con dition of the distinguished sufferer President McKinley spent most of the day at the bedside of his wife though late in the afternoon he went out for an hours drive He departed alone but met Judge Watson of Ohio an old friend on the way and the latter accompanied him to the white house GIVING BACK OF PEKIN Allied Forces Will Gradually Transfer Citys Government This Month PEKIN June 3 At a meeting of the generals of the allied troops yes terday it was decided to transfer the administration of the city of Pekin to the Chinese officials gradually during June Count von Waldersee accompanied by his staff will leave Pekin today Two special trains will be run all the week taking troops to Taku The Germans are removing an extraordi nary amount of baggage including Chinese carts rickshaws tables and chairs The Baluchi regiment left this morn ing amid impressive ceremonies of farewell All the other British troops with their bands and all the Ameri can officers In Pekin were present the Americans being particularly anxious to show their appreciation of the manner in which the British bade fare well to the American troops BALDWIN FIRST COMES WEST Commander of Expedition to Polar Seas Makes Parting Call NEW YORK June 3 Evelyn Briggs Baldwin commander of the expedition for the discovery of the North Pole left tonight over the Pennsylvania railroad for Chicago St Louis and other points in the west I shall return to New York in about ten days said Mr Baldwin The object of my present trip west is to pay a farewell visit to my par ents and other friends I expect to leave New York for Dundee on either the 12th or 13th of the month to as sume command of the expedition scheduled to leave Tromsoe Norway on the 25th I am not at liberty to announce the personnel of my party at this time but will do so before I leave New York for my polar trip Archbishop Keans Change ST PAUL Minn June 3 Arch bishop Keane of the archdiocese of Dubuque has ordered that hereafter all candidates for the priesthood In his jurisdiction shall complete their stud ies at St Pauls seminary instead of Montreal as has been customary here tofore This order will greatly in crease the attendance at the local in stitution and will necessitate the erec tion of new buildings next year Comes With His Awful Name WASHINGTON June 3 The state department has been Informed that Phya Phetchada pronounced pees has been appointed envoy ex traordinary and minister plenipotenti ary of Siam to the United States and that the appointment to the post in cludes no other country Strikers Last Day of Grace WASHINGTON June 3 At the offi ces of the Southern Railway company today it was said that no word had been received either from the striking machinists or the superintendents of the shops where they have been em ployed Several telegrams that came late last night stated that a consider able number of the strikers had been around to announce that they would report for work Monday morning Jn conformity to the ultimatum CANT HAVE HIS CHILD Court Denies a Nebraska Man Possession of Bis Own Baby NEW YORY June 3 Frank B Weyant the wealthy owner of a cattle ranch near Lincoln Neb made an un successful effort in the supreme court here to obtain the custody of his in fant child Gladys About a year ago Mrs Weyant came to Brooklyn with his wife to pay a visit to his rela tives While here the child was born and the mother died a few days after the birth Mr Weyant returned to Nebraska to attend to his business in terests there leaving the child with his brother Henry S Weyant and his wife Lizzie A few months later cor respondence was opened with a view of having the child sent on to the father but the brother sent word to the father that he could not think of such a thing and that the idea of having so young a child travel so long a distance was absurd in the extreme Finally Wey ant came on with his sister Mrs Lucy Armstrong but was surprised to find that the brother refused to surrender the child He then had recourse to the courts and the case came up before Supreme Court Justice Maddox when the facts in the case were presented Several physicians were called and gave it as their opinion that it was in expedient to have a child sent on so long a journey Other physicians tes tified that the child would not suffer from the trip Justice Maddox began giving a decision in favor of the childs retention when counsel for the father broke in and insisted on being heard He cited numerous instances where in valids had traveled long distances with perfect safety notably that of Mrs McKinley Justice Maddox decided that the child should remain in the custody of the brother for a year at the end of which time the father might renew his appli cation A MONUMENT TO MKEIGHAN Statue In His Honor is Dedicated at Bed Clond RED CLOUD Neb June 3 On Me morial day the procession moved to the cemetery with the Red Cloud band at the head followed by old vet erans and the returned volunteers of the late war the speakers and noted visitors and citizens in carriages After the services of the Grand Army of the Republic at the cemetery came the ceremony of unveiling the monu ment erected to the memory of Wil lian A McKeighan The monument was draped with flags and at a given signal the shaft was unveiled by Miss Edith McKeighan William Bryan delivered an address in which he spoke of the virtues of Mr McKeighan his record in congress and the strong hold he had in the hearts of the people of this district and said the good he has done to his state and country will be be more enduring than the shaft of granite erected to his memory Mr Bryan was followed by ex-Senator Allen with an oration in manu script He reviewed the history and public works of William A Mc Keighan He told of the early strug gles against poverty of his untiring efforts in behalf of humanity He re lated incidents of his early life and showed the disadvantages with which he had to contend Bellstedt a Drawing Card There was a great rush for tickets for the first concert of the Bellstedt band which opened a months engage ment in Omaha Jnne 1st Thousands who have heard him during exposition days want to hear him again with his new music and added stars That all may do so the railroads will help in the matter of reduced rates Increase of 8280000 LINCOLN Neb June 3 The state auditors office has received from the printer a complete statement of ex penses and appropriations of the last legislative session The total appro priations are 287528951 as compar ed with 259137360 appropriated by the legislature of 1899 an increase of 280000 Plattsmonth Girl Wins Medal PLATTSMOUTH Neb June 3 Miss Eethel daughter of Mr and Mrs George E Davey of this city was the successful contestant in the dra matic class in the Chicago college of music and was awarded the diamond medal The beautiful and valuable prize was offered by Joe Jefferson and was much sought after by the students of the college Former West Pointer WEST POINT Neb June 3 News has been received here announcing the death of Frank Hahn a former West Pointer at El Reno Okl a few days ago He left here in 1882 JTose Team Sends Challenge WYMORE Neb June 3 The crack hose team of the Wymore fire depart ment has raised a purse of 100 and challenges any volunteer hose com pany in the state to race for it on the Fourth of July Several good teams have already entered for the contest and there will be come fast running The officers elected to serve the fire department for the ensuing year are V P Bacon chief H Anderson as sistant THE WEST HAS GOOD RAINS Plenty to Insure an Abundance of Grass at Least The past week says the Nebraska Crop Bulletin has been cool with heavy showers in western counties and generally light showers in eastern The daily mean temperature has averaged five degrees below normal in eastern counties and three degrees in western Frosts occurred quite generally in the last day of the week Only sliglit damage has thus far been reported The rainfall was above normal in the western counties and ranged from one to two and one half inches in most of the northwestern counties In eastern counties it was generally less than half an inch Winter wheat has generally grown well although cinch bfags have done some damage and in places more rain would have Improved the crop pros pects Oats have grown fairly well but continues thin on the ground and in rather poor condition Grass has improved in western counties and gen erally pastures and meadows are in good condition Corn planting fs nearly finished in northern counties and some replanting has been done in southern The low temperature has been unfavorable for the germination and growth of corn and it is coming up slowly but in most places the stand is good cultivation of the earliest planted corn has commenced Gener ally prospects for a good fruit crop are reported but some complaint has been made that apples are not settling well indicating that the apple crop may be light THE BANKS DOORS CLOSED A Blonied Institution at Gothenburg In Bad Shape LINCOLN June 1 Because of the poor condition of Its paper the Peo ples State bank of Gothenburg was ordered closed by the state banking board Bank Examiner E E Emmett will remain in charge of the institu tion until a receiver is appointed The -peoples bnk was organized in 1890 and in 1896 was consolidated wun tne First State bank Several days ago Secretary Royse of the bank ing board suspected something wrong in the management of the institution and an examination later showed it to be in an unsafe condition It was intimated by Mr Royse that the poor paper of the institution had been held over from the panic period The deposits of the bank amount to 60000 and the loans and discounts to 72000 The capital stock is 25000 and the liabilities 90000 Its officers are L D Lloyd president Conrad W Lloyd cashier Clyde W Lloyd assistant cashier Found Dead by a Tenant GENEVA Neb June 1 Ben Shell a bachelor about 45 years of age liv ing alone on his farm three miles west of town was found dead in his bed by one of the neighbors who is farm ing his place Not seeing Shell about the premises during the day he went to the house in the evening and found the body in bed dressed in night clothes He had died from natural causes Ten Cattle Burned to Death FREMONT Neb June 1 Ten cat tle were burned to death in two freight cars on an east bound Union Pacific train The fire started by a spark from the engine alighting on some straw in one of the cars while the train was west of North Bend Be fore the flames were discovered they had caused the death of several cattle and injured others so that they died later on Swede Attemps Suicide FAIRMONT Neb June 1 Eric Oleson a young Swede who has been living in this neighborhood for the last year procured a pistol and re tiring to a nearby lot shot himself The bullet entered over the heart passed around the breast bone and was extracted by the doctor back of the shoulder The doctor thinks if no complications occur he will recover The Bellstedt Concerts The celebrated Bellstedt band of Cincinnati is now giving a series of concerts in a big tent at Omaha which will be continued all through the month of June afternoon and evening A more favorable opportunity for hearing good music instrumental and vocal will not soon again occur Thomas BTcCarty Paroled LINCOLN June 1 Thomas Mc Carty sentenced to fifteen years im prisonment for highway robbery in Sarpy county has ben paroled He belonged to the renowned McCarty gang Rescue Aged Man From Fire FAIRBURY Neb June 1 The Hurlburt Packing house in the west ern part of the city was discovered to be on fire When the Gre department arrived at the buildings flames were bursting from all sides of- the large structure and Mr Carlyle aged 92 years who sleeps in the building was rescued just in time to save his life as he was helpless by reason of the smoke pouring into his room in great volume AN HISTORICAL LOCATION Nsrthwest Worlds Fair Slto Association Discovers Interesting Facts The officers of the Northwest Worlds Fair Site association claim to have made a discovery which they think will have much weight In the selection of the site for the Louisiana Purchase exposition says tho St Louis Globe Democrat They say the homo place of Gen William H Clarke gov ernor of the territory of Missouri is located on Goodfellow avenue in northwest St Louis and covers part of the vast property on which the as sociation has obtained options for tho benefit of the directors of the Worlds Fair Secretary E T Grether Presi dent Lewis E Snow Treasurer J M Williams and others have been visit ing the different property owners for the past two weeks spending hours daily in Interviewing the oldest in habitants and looking over old muni cipal documents in an effort to get his torical data It was while on these expeditions that they gathered data which they assert shows conclusively that on the identical spot where now stands the Goodfellow mansion Good fellow avenue and Natural Bridge road formerly stood the residence of Gov Ctarke at which place known to the Indians as Council Groves the Indians met to make their treaties and from where started the Lewis and Clarke expedition Directors Fred Deibel Jewett Wagoner John Fitz gerald H H Ellers Judge David Murphy Ed W Greer J L Grether Edward H BIckley George P Pren dergast W S Brawner M M Fitz gerrell Fred Spangler H B Schilling W J McDonald W H Redemeyer Sidney E Davis and Charles H Fll ley the executive committee will go before the Worlds Fair site commit tee to Btate that the Goodfellow place is singularly appropriate for a fair site and that the natural conditions surrounding it fulfill all the require ments The history associated with this place they will argue could well be preserved by permanent buildings commemorating the exposition Lambi Wool The new beverage so called that is being Introduced under the name of lambs wool is as old as the hills Victor Smith says It is nothing more than the juice of apples roasted over spiced ale Every Irishman should know it A great day for It used to be the feast of the apple gathering called la mas ubhal pronounced lammas ool The corruption into lambs wool was easy Teachers and Old Maids Preferred A farmers wife writing to the American Agriculturist says that It has been her good fortune to take sum mer boarders for the past seventeen years and she sums up her experience thus I have had boarders of all ages from the baby with its nurse to the aged grandmother but my favorites are maiden ladies and school teachers They are most always contented Fine feathers may not make fine birds but they make soft pillows COMMUNITY OF INTEREST Some of the Effects of the Great Kail road Changes Which Are Occurring Community of Interest seems to be the watchword among the great rail road corporations nowadays and cer tain persons who are apt to decide upon topics of general interest especi ally new ones without thinking upon the facts have supposed that this meant an arrangement of interest only to the railway companies participating in the deals traffic arrangements leases etc which show in the stock transactions and engage the thought and ability of traffic and passenger agents It is undoubtedly the financial interest of the corporations which moves their officers to enter into con tracts but the consideration of this topic necessarily Includes that of the convenience comfort and attractions which they can offer to their patrons If competition be less intense and rate wars be relegated to the dead past it means that more attention will be paid to those inducements which will bring business to up-to-date lines of transportation An instance of the early profit of the public is most worthy of mention Un der the plan of arrangements known as Community of Interest very close relations have been established by the Missouri Pacific System with the Den ver and Rio Grande railway the Rio Grande Western Railway and the Southern Pacific Railway and other lines diverging from junction points So that now for the first time in tho railway history of the country a pas senger may take train at St Louis and remain therein until he has reached San Francisco The route is one of the most popular because of its ereat scenic beauty and because it gives the traveler the benefit of variety of al titude and climate taking him across the smiling plains of Kansas into the wonderful canyons of Colorado and through her most noted mining locali ties and by the great inland salt sea where a great religious organization has builded a city of magnificence in an oasis of the desert and whose po litical power has been maintained in spite of the objections of the power of the United States andi in the face of all the obstacles which have ever from the dawn of Christi anity contended against its by any sect or creed These places are of great interest to the traveler of today and since they may be visited with such ease in the magnificent trains of this monster sys tem of railway the tide of tourist traf fic is being turned to them by natural selection The Missouri Pacific and the Rio Grande reach all points in Colorado Utah and the West and thus Community of Interest among the railroads already benefits the public in such an everyday way as to convince the thoughtless person that he must revise his hasty judgment A V -