p Sv H tt OA La J0fe THE WORLD OVER- LATEST NEWS FROM EVERY LAND MAT YET TAKE AGY MrjlS -TROOPS BELIEVED TO BE ON - THE8JGHT5rRACK Axo Marching in Pursuit of the Filipinos in a Very Difficult Country Where There Axe No Telegraph Lines r W JS Manila Maj Marsh with a battalion of the Thirteenth Infantry ami Col Hare with another party of the Thirty third while scouring the country northeast of Bengur report they struck the trail of a party of Filipinos traveling in the moun tains believed to be supporting Aguinaldo They were inarching in pursuit across an extremely difficult country beyond the telegraph lines Sergeant Berry and four privates of Company B Twenty seventh Regiment rescued the daughter of the president of San Mateo from Ladronns who abducted her Afterwards twelve Ladrones am bushed them killing the sergeant Three privates stood off the band while the other one secured reinforcements Seven La drones were killed COURT MARTIAL FOR MGOWAN Ending Reports that Not Use Proper Disi ashington Tne report i Captain Did Discretion or tne courc or inquiry in the case ofGaptain McGowan United States navy who it is alleged hot a Filipino who was attempting to board the Monadnok in Manila Bay has reached fhe navy department Later Secretary Lou gyhade the follow ing announcement r g uThe court finds that proper discretion was not exercised in the shooting and that Capt McGowan was atault in not report ing At t6the commander-in-chief They find that Capt McGowan made provision for the support of the widpwand children of the deceased Filipjno They recom mend a court martial which will probably be ordered CARS JUMP THE TRACK f - Three Men Killed and a Number Hurt at Akron Ohio Akron Ohio Three were killed and a number of others seriously injured as the result of an accident to a work train on the Akron and Cuyahoga Falls rapid transit electric suburban line The brakes on two cars loaded with gravel and carrying about a dozen workmen became disabled at the top of the grade Nine workmen jumped from the cars as they rushed down the incline and were seri ously injured Three stuck to the cars until they left the track at the bottom of the hill All three were killed CELESTIALS APPEAL TO COURT Seclc an Injunction Against the San Francisco Health Board San Francisco Judge Morrow has is sued an order directing the board of health of this city to show cause why an injunc tion should not be granted restraining that body from interfering with the freedom and liberties of the Chinese off this city and those desiringto leave it An embar go was placed upon the Chinese and Jap anese residents of the city on the ground that the plague was prevalent and it is ex pected thatthe proceedings will show con clusively whether there is any plague in this s Y EXPLOSIVE ON THE TRACK Attempt 3Iade to Blow Up a St Xiouis Street Car St Louis At G a lnJJay 25 an attempt was made by some one uhlenqwn to blow up a car on the Spauldirig Avenue line of the St Louis Transit Company The wheels of the first car out struck some thing that exploded with a loud noise and lifted the car two or three inches into the air While the explosion startled residents for blocks around the vicinity no damage was done and nobody injured BURGLARS MAKE GOOD HAUL Blow Open Vault of a Minnesota Bank and Get 1500 Windom Minn The vault of the bank of Dover an adjacent town was blown open by burglars May 25 and 1500 taken T in silver The robbery was discovered in the morning The burglars made good their escape Chair Manufacturers Organize Cincinnati The Central Chair Mau facturers Association has been organized here by twenty five men who represented 90 per cent of the chair manufacturers in the territory including Michigan Indiana Ohio western Pennsylvania West Vir ginia and all the southern states Sheriff Outwits the Mob Athens Ohio Sheriff Porter outwitted a mob whiclx attacked the jail and spirited the negro jGardiner the alleged rapist away in a cairiage No ie knew in which way o pursue The mob was com posed largey of men working in the mines Jeffries and Sharkey Matched New York Jim Jeffries and Tom Sharkey have been matched to fight on Aug 25 bofoie thp club offering the best purse The rules will be the same as in the Jeffries Corbett contest Fund for -Famine Sufferers Chicago A mass meeting in the inter ests of famine relief for India was held at Association Hall and Bishop James M Thoburn delivered an address The Chi cago committee Ts trying to raise 50000 and several large gifts have been received Potters on a Strike Akron Ohio All the potters in this city including 500 or more men went out on a strike on the 23d inst for higher wages and practically all of the potteries here are shut down - v 50 WILL USE TROOPS Missouri Governor Determined tvii rv to End Iiiotins in St Louis St Louis Mo Gov Stephens on May 21 talked freely of the strike situation just before a conference held by him with the board of police commissioners The gov ernor said I am satisfied the trouble along the street car lines and the whole spirit of aji archy which prevails so largely in the city at present is being fomented and extended by the machinations of a certain coterie of Democratic politicians who hope by their course in some manner to make gains in the approaching party primaries This element is sending speakers to meetings held to express sympathy for the strikers all over the city and if not counseling dis order at least is materially encouraging it If as governor of Missouri with all the power vested in that office for the purpose I can put an end to the disgraceful abom ninable condition that prevails in St Louis 1 shall employ every iota of pow f The first step will be to call on the sheriff for assistance and second to call on the military of the state I shall not hesi tate to do either duty if after further con ference with duly delegated authorities I shall come to the conclusion that other and lesser means cannot restore order Cars are not running at night they should be Cars are not running on a number of lines and ace not running in full complement on any of them This cannot be allowed to continue The shoot ing down of innocent citizens stoning of cars cutting of wires loading of lines with effigies riot and disorder of every un lawful kind must cease Since the strike began three persons have been shot and killed sixteen wound ed by bullets and thirty one otherwise injured GREAT DAY IN ROME Sixty Thousand People Witness the Canonization Cesemonies Rome There was a great spetaele in St Peters May 21 on the occssion of the can onization of Jean Baptiste -de Lasalle founder of the order of Christian Brothers and Riti di Casci a nun of the Augustinia order The interior of the vast basilica was illuminated and adorned with magnif icent hangings and the building was filled with a great concourse of people includ ing all the pontifical dignitaries diplomats and Roman nobility Of the 60000 spec tators about 30000 were foreign pilgrims Pope Leo attired ihhis state robes was borne at the head of an imposing proces sion composed of the entire papal court 300 patriarchs archbishops bishops and four cardinals When the cortege reached the choir the pope alighted from the sedia gestatoria and took his seat on the ponti fical throne The solemn cerempny of the canonization was then proceeded with THE SHORTAGE GROWS Neelys Peculations Now Placed at Close to Half a Million New York Papers are en route from Washington to New York which will re sult in the preferring of other charges against Charles F W Neely now con fined in the Ludlow Street jail It is as certained that tliese papers were sent from Cuba to the department at Washington and charge Neely with the embezzlement of a sum approximating -00000 This alleged embezzlement consists in the conversion into cash of the 400000 woith of surcharged Cuban postage stamps which weie ordered destroyed and which were certified as having been de stroy ed by the committee appointed for that purpose of which Neely was tiie head This information comes Jrora Edward K Jones special assistant to the United States attorney general in the Neely case STORWI ON OREGON COAST Four Fishermen Known to Be liost in the Gale Astoria Ore The storm on May 21 was the worst one that ever prevailed on this part of the coast at this lime of the year in the history of the weather bureau The wind reached the velocity of sixty miles an hour Fishermen were everywhere on the river with their nets out As the gale in creased in intensity fishermen sought shel ter but four were drowned The boats started to run for the nearest port leaving their nets behind But even this did not save them So far as known four were drowned Thousand Men Made Idle Joliet 111 Nearly a thousand men were thrown out of work May 24 the con verter and billet mills of the Illinois Steel Company closing indefinitely Only the blast furnaces and merchant mills are running It is stated Hie closing oi the tin plate mills of the Great Western Company on account of a strike is responsible for it Delegates Are For Bryan New York The Journal and Advertiser says that of the 450 delegates to the stale convention 362 are pledged to insist on Bryan delegates to the national convention and 120 nearly all from New York City are unpledged The remaining delegates have not yet been chosen Miners Want Orientals Barred Denver Colo The convention of the Western Federation of Miners adopted strong resolutions on the subject of Jap anese immigration demanding the strict cenforcementof theChinese exclusion act and its extension to include all other Mon golian and Malayan peoples Ohio Boiler Works Burned Alliance Ohio Fire on the 23d destroyed Reeves Bross boiler works The total loss wilfreach 144000 with 10500 insur ance Fast Mail TrainIitehed Cleveland The engine attached to the westbound fast mail -train on the Lake Shore road went into the ditch at Westiield N Y Ma 2i and Engineer Regan and his fireman William Leighbody were killed Advance in Sugar New York All grades of refined sugar have been advanced 10 points by the American Sugar Refining Company The independent refhicrsjater followed the ad vance A OVER A SCORE PERISH Fatal Explosion in a North Carolina Coal Mine Raleigh 2f C Twenty two miners ten white men and twelve negroes lost their lives in an explosion in the Cpmraock coalmines Chatham County May 23 Thexplosion is supposed to have been caused by broken gauze in a safety lamp Between forty and fifty men were in the mineat the time Five were brought out alive from the east heading while none of the men in the other parts of the mine were injured About fifty people from Sanford six miles from the mine went out immediately when the news of the disaster was received to assist in the work of res cue Within an hour after the explosion the work of lescue began and all the bodies except one have been brought to the top A great many of the bodies were badly burned The scenes around the mouth of the shaft are heart rending This is the second explosion this mine has biuf within four yeans HANGED BY A MOB Murderer Strung Up to a Telegraph Pole in Pueblos Main Street Pueblo Colo Calvin Kimblern the negro who shot and killed two young white girls andseriously wounded his wife Sunday morning was lynched Wednes day by an angry mob of 1500 Kimblern was captured at Denver and brought here by officers Upon the arrival of the Rio Grande tran a mob of determined citizens surrounded the train at the Eighth Street depot overpowered the officers took the negro from the train put arope around his neck and dragged him to the corner of Eighth Street and Santa Fe Avenue a tance of about three blocks The rope was quickly put across a telegraph pole diag onally opposite the Grand Hotel and the negro strung up The rope broke twice but the third attempt was successful and the crowd dispersed in an orderly manner TURK MUST SETTLE United States Issues Another matnm to the Sultan Constantinople The United States lega tion having vainly waited four weeks for a reply to the note of April 24 regarding the American indemnity claims Lloyd G Griscom United States charge daffaires has handed Tewfik Pasha minister of af fairs a new note couched in more precise terms and insisting upon a prompt settle ment The note produced a great impres sion as the porte thought the matter post poned if not abandoned STARTLES THE HOUSE Blind Chaplain Refers to Cuban Frauds in His Prayer Washington The blind chaplain in his invocation May 23 startled the house by referring to the Cuban frauds which he said brought a blush of shame to the cheek of every true American and prayed that the oulprit be brought to speedy justice Clarks Case Postponed Washington An agreement was reached Wednesday between the friends of Senator Clark of Montana and the senate commit tee on privileges and elections to postpone any aotion upon the senators credentials until Wednesday May 30 In the mean time the credentials of Maginnis will be presented and the papers in both cases will be considered together Jockey and Horse Killed New York Another bad accident oc curred at the Morris Park race track May 24 resulting in the death of a man and a horse Otto Maiden was schooling King bon oyer the jumps when he bolted crashed through the fence at the head of the stretch and fell heavily The man was so bttdly hurt that he died shortly after ward and the horse had to be shot Escaping- Soldiers Are Shot Fort Riley Kan Two military prison- ers John Arnold and George A Fryman were shot at by a sentry while attempting to escape The prisoners made a daring rush upon the sentry and disarmed him and ran for the hi Is A sergeant of ar tillery heard the disturbance and shot the fleeing prisoners MARKET QUOTATIONS oioux common to prime 25O500 boss 5OO320 sheep 225700 wheat 42 corn 8031c oats 2022o butter dairy 13g15 creamerv 120 Chicago Cattle common to prime 300 to 575 hogs shipping grades 300 to 550 sheep fair to choice 300 to 575 wheit No 2 red 05c to GGc corn No 2 3Ue to 37c oats No 2 21c to 23c rye No 2 54c to 5Gc butter choice creamery 10c to 20c eggs fresh 10c to 12c new potatoes 250 to 325 per barrel Indianapolis Cattle shipping 300 to 575 hogs choice light 300 to 550 sheep common to prime 300 to 500 wheat No 2 70c to 72c corn white 39c to 41c oats No 2 20c to 2Sc v St Loui Cattle 325 to 575 300 to 550 sheep 300 to Avheat No 2 70c to 72c co No 2 white boss 550 i yellow 30c to 3Sc oats No 2 23c o 2 to 2oc rye No 2 55c to 57c Cincinnati Cattle 250 to 575 ho 300 to 550 sheep 250 to 475 wheat No 2 72c to 74c corn No 2 mixed 41c to 42c oats No 2 mixed 25c to 20c rye No 2 00c to G2c Ijetrolt Cattle 250 to 575 hogs 300 to 575 sheep 300 to 500 wheat No 2 72c to 74c corn No 2 yellow 39c to 41c oats No 2 white 27c to 29c rye G0c to 02c Toledo Wheat No 2 mixed 74c to 7Gc corn No 2 mixed 30c to 41c oats No 2 mixed 23c to 25c rye No 2 5Gc to 5Sc clover seed new 495 to 505 Milwaukee Wheat No 2 northern GGc to 07c corn No 3 39c to 41c oats No 2 white 25c to 27c rye No2 56c to 5Sc barley No 2 41c to 43c pork mess 1175 to 1225 Buffalo Cattle choice shipping steers 300 to 575 hogs fair to prime 300 to 525 sheep fair t choice 300 to S550 lambs common to extra 450 to 700 New York Cattle 325 to 575 boss 300 to 575 sheep 300 to 550 wheat No 2 redSOc to Sic corn No 2 41c to 43c oats No 2 white 2Sc to 30c butter creamery 10c to 21c eggs west ern 13c to 15c r9 X sSj ZfW ftf STATE OF NEBEASKA NEWS OF THE WEEK rN A CON- DENSEDFORM v- Kanchman t j3 Found - iSt on the Range with Body Riddled with Bullets Coroners Jury Decides It a Case of Foul Play Alois Standemyer a ranchman was murdered and his body left lying on the prairie ten miles from Harrison Sioux County where it was found by some passers by Ho was an extesive cattle man and had gone out to look after his stock The inquest developed that he had been shot four times and after falling from his horse face downward another bullet had been sent through his head the missile being found on the sand beside him There is no clew to his slayers LANG REPLIES TO POYNTER Answer to Governors Motion to Dissolve the Doctors Injunction The Lang injunction proceedings againt Gov Poynter came up in Judge Lettons court in Beatrice May 25 Langs reply to the motion to dissolve the -injunction contains a general denial of all the charges made The reply also states that the governor declared these his findings as late as April 2 and that he was keeping nothing back and that this statement was made in the presence of a immber of reputable witnesses Alpo thatTplainfiff Lang had no knowledge until May 17 that Gov Poynter had made an order for the plaintiff to vacate iusbfilce and he only Dbtained the information when a copy was iled with defendants answer The ans wer further stales that he believes the order nd additional findings were made subse quent and for the exigencies of the oc casion and all are unjust and wrongful additions to the findings and were made and conjured up for the purpose of sup porting aiding and bolstering the defense of Poynter in the action PJajntiff admits tint lie on March 27 signed T purported resignation in the presence of Poynter but that the resigna tion was signed at Poynters request with the agreement that it should never be pub lished never acted on andywas to have no force whatever Lang was led to believe that Poynter had promised Milliken the ex steward that he would obtain Langs resignation and says that his resignation was given to satisfy Milliken He also as serts that all that part of Poynters pub lished report that at the close of the inves tigation both Lang and Milliken tendered their resignations is untrue and that there was no mentidn of any oneresigning Orders Freight Rates Down Taking advantage of the federal court of appeals decision at St Paul which denied the injunction asked by the Burlington company the state board of transportation took steps May 22 to put into effect its or der for a reduction of freight rates 10 per sent on cattle 5 per cent on hogs ani 30 per cent on foodstuffs When the order was made last winter the Burlington claiming non jurisdiction appealed to the United States district court The decision was adverse to the company and it took the case to the court of appeals Exceptions Certified Chief Justice Norval of the supreme court has notified the clerk of court to make a record of exceptions orf behalf of the Standard Oil Company to the ruling of the court giving itself jurisdiction to try the case sustaining the constitutionality of the Nebraska an ti trust law The excep tions taken by the Standard Oil Company is formal notiee that it will take to the United States supreme court the suit brought by the attorney general of Ne braska to disbar it from the state on the ground that it is a trust Transfer ol Gas Company The transfer of the controlling interest in the Lincoln Gas Company by D E Thompson of Lincoln to New York parties took place last week The purchasers paid 310000 for the interest secured The directors of the company held a meeting and elected Mr Van Eiper manager A number of Lincoln people remain as stock holders Taught First Omaha School Another pioneer settler has passed away in the person of Mrs Julia Adelaide ltoot of Douglas Precinct Dougla3 County Mrs Hoot was a most estimable woman and had a large circle of friends in Omaha and surrounding country She moved to Omaha forty six years age and taught the first school there it being a private one Nebraskan Thrown Under Cars E Millhausen a German farmer SI years of age whose home is six miles northeast of Wymore was thrown under the wheels of a Burlington engineby an unmanageable team of horses and had his right arm and left leg taken off and sustained other in juries which proved fatal Toadstools Cause Death A deAth occurred in Lincoln recently from causes which are remarkably un usual The 19-months-old son of Gorman J Long ate a quantity of toadstools during the afternoon and djed at 730 the next rVa childs Denzil Long name was Allen Nebraskan Leaves for Annapolis Nathan Post a popular young man of North PUtte has gone to Annapolis Md where lie will take the examination for a naval cadetship Mr Post is a graduate of the Omaha high school and is considered o be well qualified for the place Fatal Work f i 30fein - Lightning Wm Wadswoith a prosperous farmer living four miles northwest of Harvard was killed recently by lightning The same bolt also killed a span of horses and set fire to the barn Fusion in First District The Democratic Populist and tree silver Republican conventions in the First Dis trict at Auburn united upon the nomina tion of George V Berg Populist for con- Stole His Roommates Watch- Julius Krummenacher a young man who has been at railroad work at Ilum boldt for several months past was arrested charged with steal injr a watch from his roommate Yern Pivis The watch was found in the possession of Krummenacher Safe Blowers in Depot The safe in the Burlington and Missouri depot at Ulysses was blown open the other night The robbers secured forty seven 1 cent revenue stamps but no money Card and book tickets and express money orders in the safe were found intact - T X END OF FROST CASE NOT YET Widow Has Been Released from Jail hut Is Under SurveillanceT The fact that Mrs Margaret Frost has been released from jail upon order of the coroners jury has given rise to the erro neous opinion which is quite general at York that she will never be formally charged with the murder of her husband It is thought that she was liberated either because the report of the chemist who analyzed the dead mans stomach was not consistent with the theory of her guilt or because to further prosecute the case would drag in complications which the coroners jury wished to suppress This view of the situation is entirely incorrect Mrs Frosts release from the jail has abso lutely no significance touching her guilt or innocence It does not mean that the case will be dropped as she is under surveil lance It doesnt purport a change of mind on the part of the jury or any of its mem bers On this point Geo W Post fore man says The coroners jury is simply waiting for furtiier information from the chemist The case before us stands now as it has stood ever since we began our investiga tions So far as 1 know there has been no recent change of opinion with any of the jurors Mrs Frost is regarded by the jury in the same light as before her release was ordered That fact has no significance as to the jurys opinion SCHOOL FUND APPORTIONED State Treasurer Meserve Divides Up Four Hundred Thousand Dollars State Treasurer Meserve has certified to the superintendent of public instruction the amount of money apportioned for the support of the public schools of the state for the next half year The apportion ment is with one exception the highest made for several years being 0032119 Treasurer Meserves certificate shows that the money was derived from the fol lowing sources From state school tax 8721176 fror interest on school lands leased 5698888 from interest on school land sold 15970376 from interest on saline land leased 3M566 from interest On United States consols 1300 from inter est on state fun ling bonds 226665 from intereston county bonds Sio7007 from interest on school district bonds 75201 from interest on state warrants 28171S from peddlers licenses 2970 All money received for the temporary school fund from December 1 18J9 to the third Mon day in May 1900 is included in the appor tionment Small Hope for Dorsay There seems little hope now that Frank Dorsey will not have to serve the six years sentence imposed byJho federal I circuit affinned by the United States courc ot appeals anu recently amrmen dv the denial of the petition to feopeli the case2 by the United States supreme court Only the pardon of Presi lent McKinley which is but a very remote possibility can now save him fropi the penalty set for the alleged wrecking of the First National Bank of Ponca of which he was cashier previous to the time it failed Charged with Counterfeiting J B Kreittle -an old resident of Wake field was arrested by John Webb of the United States secret service assisted by J O Moore United States deputy marshal ne is charged with making and passing counterfeit money Kreittle ims lived in Wakefield some fifteen or sixteen years and has always heretofore borne a good reputation save for drinking He is G6 years old and a tinner by trade His ar rest is a genuine surprise to the com munity Fifteen Months for Bigamy In the case of the state vs Nichols in the district court at Columbus the defendant entered a plea of guilty and was sentenced by Judge Ilollenbek to fifteen months in the penitentiary at Lincoln at hard labor ThevComplaint charged that in May 1891 Nichols married one Sadie B Bennett in Lancaster and afterward on the 25th day of November 1898 and while the said first wife was still living he married Lottie M Laughlin in Columbus Nebraska Short Notes The residence of C llBuffom of Tecum seh was struck by lightning twice in one week The veterans of the civil and Spanish wars will hold a reunion at Crawford June 30 to July 5 inclusive From every part of Nebraska come re ports of fine prospects for a great crop of fruit of all kinds The Plattsmouth band will accompany the Jacksonian Club of Omaha to the Kansas City convention The city marshal of Wood River has been instructed to run in every boy caught with a nigger shooter1 or air gun Willie Pressler of Trumbull a 16-year-old son of Michael Pressler was kicked by a horse from the effects of which he died The citizens of Hastings held a mass meeting last week and decided to celebrate the Fourth of July in the old time fashion A Hartington woman became enraged because she saw her husband in a saloon and proceeded to smash a fine mirror and a few other things Hastings has a 12000 damage suit It was brought by a young lady school teacher of that place for injuries received while riding a bike The new reservoir of the city water works jusr fi iished at a cost to the tax payers of West Point of 3000 has proven a total failure It leaks The congregation of the English Luth eran Church at West last week approved the plans for the erection of a parsonage in connection with the church The brewery of Niobrara has manifold troubles just now the government having entered complaints in two branches of its laws the revenue and sale to Indians The two lads Thompson and Peters who unceremoniously left Grand Island for parts unknown a few days ago were apprehended about twenty six miles north of Anselmo The examination of the stomach of the Madden child of Arcadia which died some two months ago from poisoning revealed no poison The examination of the food of which the child had eaten showed 3 per cent arsenic The Beatrice Chautauqua will open this year June 21 and close July 4 Mr Wickwire received a bullet in the shoulder as she was crossing the street at Fremont A 13-year-old boy by the name of Smails it is said was after birds with a gun in that part of town that afternoon and it is thought he shot her accidentally The sheriff of Gage County has published a notice warning those in the habit of vio lating the law governing the protection of fish in the streams of the state by trapping or seining that the same must be stopped as the provisions of the law will be en forced - f - - - isw m - jjj rt mffM j Bcrg SOUTH AFEICAj FIELD OF OPERATIONS NARROWING DOWN Iord Roberta Gradually Croivdinc the Boers Into Their Last Ditch Burgh er Leaders Declare They Will Fight to the Death The relief of Mafeking effected by the British is the most important feature o the South African war since the siegaof Ladysmith was raised The relief otjhe town narrows down tbefield of opera tions to a great extent TheJ5ritish from all sides are now dosing hybn the Boers Johannesburg and Pretoria being the ob jective points Gen Roberts in moving north from Kroonstadt is practically cov ering a front of forty miles Intliiding the column of Methuen on his left anbV that of Brodhend and Bundle on hisj right he is covering a front of morei than a hundred mijee Mqthuen is proba i bly advancing from IlSopstad along the1 Vaal so us to keep in touch with French on- the Rljcnoater river and at the same it 4 UJA irtniliinrn lpinvllf LIIUU UllUUlVU 1LIUIU111 this lonrr front Roberts is moving to i ward three crossings of the Vaal river his center nuirchinir along the rrfilroad toward the crossing at Ycreeniging on the direct road to Johannesburg his right toward Villiersdorp and his left toward Reitzburg With this formidable force in ffont overlapping their flanks and pressing them relentlessly back the small Boer army is threatened by the movement from upper Natal as well as by the move j ment from Mafeking on the west Under such conditions the only course left openj to the republican army Is an orderly rc f treat to a point of concentration like Jo i hannesburg or Pretoria From a strictly military standpoint a battle at either place is in the nature of a useless fice Any other nation even though it had the strength of Germany or France would make peace at the frontier But the Boers are not like any other nation They are fighting for their institutions and their country and they are not con- trolled by the views that obtain among military men or statesmen of Europe The conditions of battle on the Trans vaal f Bontier it must be remembered are ii ii l v -it any other great wa WhereartuieTareT of about the samrgjljOEgej the field of operations is large an enemy may be attacked and defeated in detail There is little chance for this in the Or ange Fuee State There will be less iff the Transvaal The circumstances tho narrowing field of activity the great strength and mobility of the British army compel the Boers to a strictly defensive campaign They cannot detach com mands as could thev generals in our civil war to surprise an enemy on the flank or to crush an isolated division Practically there are no isolated ions in the British army Gen Roberts is moving his several army corps on con verging lines on positions of vital im portance to the Boers The latter can not exhaust themselves in fruitless en deavors to stay the march they cannot permit themselves to be diverted by a threatening movement in one quarter while their lines are broken in another Under the circumstances they are follow ing military precedent and acting on ap proved principles of strategy in retiring to a position where to give battle will be to advance their own cause and not to weaken it It is not known where the Boers will make their stand against Lord Roberts nor how strenuously they will defend Pre- toria Then leaders say that when Pre j toria falls the Boers will retreat to the mountains and continue to fight whilej life lasts The Boer envoys in thiscoun t try having failed in their mission to in- duce the United States to intervene in behalf of the republics the Boers have now only two alternatives that of sur j render or of fighting to the last ditch Ac J cordintr to the envoys the latter will b their choice The envoys were told b Secretary of State Hay that this Gov ernraiJlt could not intervene in behalf of the republics CUBAN CUSTOMS NEXT K Eervice Is Said to Be Honeycoraljed -with Fraud A special from Washington says that an explosion in the Cuban customsser vice is threatened which promises rev elations as scandalous as the disclosures ha Connection with the postal service An official of the customs service who has just returned to New York from Havana brings information that the customs ser vice there is honeycombed with fraud and corruption wand the employes interested are trembling in fear of investigation It Is dec sired that investigation will show that through lax business methods and incompetent and unscrupulous employes thousands of dollars have been diverted from legitimate channels into the pockets of dishonest officials and their accom plices Disbursements of sums ranging from 100 to 10000 have been made to persons who have not performed any service whatever it is said and in many instances without the formality off pre senting vouchers The Assistant Secretary of War esti mate that it will take about a motith to1 complete the investigation started inj Cub The fact that the customs service is to be included in the inquiry will in crease the task and lengthen the time The official announcement that this de--1 partment is under suspicion confirms the rumors which have been current im Washington for some time Told in a Few Lines Independent steel manufacturers cutting prices Plague has claimed seventy three vie- tinis at Snyder N S W Hanover bank New York will increase its capital from 1000000 to 3000000 According to Salt Lake City figures the number of Mormons now in existence is 3G0000 Rural free delivery is established on IjOOO routes and accommodates 100000 homes in the country - - The Panama Caiial Companys conces sion has been extended six years by the Colombian Government Of nearly 1000 dealers in oleomarga j jine in Philadelphia Only thirty One have both Federai and State licenses It is proposed to build a 3000000 in- ternational dam aiove El Paso JTexas to redeem the Rio Grande valley- si i Jf3