* * ? " * * - ; ? * ri- - \merican and British Ships . Shell Native Towns. t SAILORS AEE KILLED. Utack by Rebels Under Mataafa Brings Aloat the Clash. Several Villages Arc Cc troj-cd and a I.ar'je Number of Natives Killed and Injured Three British Sailora and an American Sentry Killed by the Rebels Biirinfja Fierce Attack Ger man Consul Kcfnscs to Aid the Other Po wers. The startling news from Samoa , cabled : o this country from Auckland , whither he intelligence had been sent by the usu- il mail advices , indicates that a serious : Iash has taken place between the ollicial epresenlativcs of Great Britain and the JnSted States and the native adherents of Uaraafa. The followers of Mataafa , af- er having refused to disperse in accord- ince with the demands of the English and \ American officials , attempted to make a lenionstration against the British and -inierican consulates. From the fact that he commanders of the British and the imericau warships , the Porpoise and the Philadelphia , felt justified in shelling the latives who engaged in the demoiiatra- ion , it is to be assumed that the provo cation offered by Mataafa's followers was txtreuie. According to the Auckland dispatches , the chiefs supporting King Mataafa hav- ng refused to abide by the terms of the tripartite treaty , and continuing to defy : hem despite the reproseutatious of the igents of the United States and Great Britain , Admiral Kautz , the American laval commander , convened a meeting of STREET SCENE AT APIA. tempted , with the aid of the German con sul and Dr. Paffel , the German president of the council , to oust Chief Justice Chambers from office. This attempt fail ed through the activity of the American and British consuls and Commander Sturde of the British cruiser Porpoise. Affairs continued in an unsettled state , the government of Mataafa being tyran nical. The gravest aspect of the matter , of course , is involved in the possibility of further complications in the relations of the three powers which hold the joint pro tectorate of Samoa. It has been known from the first that Germany's representa tives in the islands are favorable to Ma taafa , while the British and American representatives have stood together in de claring Mataafa ineligible for the king ship. It was because the American Avho holds the position of chief justice had de cided that Mataafa was ineligible , while * il : ! r 1 * 4 ' ' MEN PROMINENT IN TI the consuls and the senior naval officers on board his flagship , the cruiser Philadel phia. After discussing the question in nil Its bearings it was resolved to dismiss the provisional government. Admiral Kaufy. : herefore issued a proclamation ordering the adherents of Mntaafa to return to their homes. When the proclamation was published Mataafa evacuated Mulinuu and -.vent inland. Herr Rose , the Ger man consul , then issued a proclamation apliolding the provisional government , whereupon the Marafans assembled and surrounded the town. The British cruiser Royalist had mean while brought a number of Malietoan pris oners from the otlior islands , where they bad been confined by the Mataafans. The- Americans fortified Mulinuu , and 2,000 of the Malietoans took refuge there. The Mataafans barricaded the roads within oraspis ss-psas ? E C -gKBE g sSpc-Ja , " i S-i- fajE 2 i-- ' > * tr = = i-i = oiS-'iy-.ea ! w Jii-JS S . - - i f - * * - J COU11T HOUSE AT AI'IA. the municipality and seized a number of houses belonging to British subjects. An ultimatum was Kent to their leaders , warning them if they did not evacuate the municipality by 1 o'clock , March ! . " > , the place would be bombarded by the American and British warships. To this ultimatum the Mntaafans paid not the slightest attention , but , on the contrary , began an attack en the Malietoans. Houibnrdmeiit Is Iciiin. American Con ; ul Osborn and British Consul Maxse consulted , and at their in stance , a half hour before the ultimatum expired , the Philadelphia and the British v Royalist and Porpoise * W warships opened fire on some distant villages. The Yankee and British gunners had great difficulty in locating the enemy , owing to the dense forests in which they were concealed. The lire from the warships , however , soon set fire to some of the shore villages and caus ed much damage. A defective shell from the Philadelphia exploded near the American consulate , cud the marines who were standing guard outside had a very narrow escape. A piece of the shell vrent through the Ger man consulate , causing great destruction. The Germans became alarmed and board ed the German warship Palke. The rebels - ( els made an attack on the town at night and killed three British sailors. A Brit ish marine was shot through the legs accidentally - > cidentally by a British sentry. Another was shot in the feet. An American sen try was killed at his post by the natives. The bombardment continued slowly for eight days. Mataafa and Malietoa Tanu were the rival candidates for king. After the elec tion Chief Justice Chambers-decided that Malietoa was legally elected. Under the treaty agreements the decision of the Chief Justice was to bo final in such cases. Supported by the German consul , Ma taafa revolted against this decision and attacked Malietoa's men. The outbreak was suppressedt and it was announced that the three consuls-had agreed to recognize Mataafa as king. This was afterward denied. Mataafa estab lished a provisional government and at- -IE SAMPAN TROUBLE. the German representative at Samoa re fused to abide by the decision , that the disagreeable international complications arose. PERISH IN THE MISSISSIPPI. Steamer Io'ivena Lee Sinks and Three People Drown. The managers of the Lee line of steam ers announced Thursday morning that only three lives were lost by the sinking of the Rowena Lee , near Tyler , Mo. , Wednesday afternoon. The first report of the disaster which was received said that all on board had perished save the captain and an under officer of the steam er. It was estimated that between fifty : : : il sixty persons went down. Telephone connection was secured to Caruthersville , , Mo. , by the officials at Memphis , and a few minutes later the announcement was made that the Rowena Lee had sunk in thirty feet of water off the landing at Tyler , and three persons were drowned. Putting out from the Tyler landing the s'.earner hit a hidden obstruction , knock ing in the hull , but succeeded in landing all the passengers and crew except the three missing. From the best informa tion obtainable the disaster was caused in this way : The river at Tyler is over the banks , and the boat in landing ran up almost to the street of the little town. In backing to the landing it is thought the boat ran on to a stump , and broke in two. She floated down the river some distance and sank , and will prove a total loss. WHAT THE LATE CONGRESS DID. Statement Prepared Givinjr in Ficnres Jvcsult oi ill- Work Done. B. S. Platt , enrolling clerk of the Sen ate , has prepared a statement giving in figures the results of the work of the last Congress. The statement shows that l,4r 7 bills and joiut resolutions became laws out of a total of 18,403 introduced in both houses. Of the measures intro duced 12.008 were presented in the House and r > , Sr > 5 in the Senate. Ot those which became laws 042 originated in the House and 515 in the Senate. There were only two direct votes during the Congress , one of these applying to a Senate bill and the other to a House meas ure. There were in addition to these four pocket vetoes bills which failed to be come laws because they were not approv ed by the President. The record shows that the Senate pass ed 1,173 of its own bills and that the House acted favorably upon only 517 , or fewer than half of then : , while of the 1.0K1 House bills passed by the House the Senate acted favorably upon ! )40. ) A larg er number of bills were introduced thau iu any previous Congress. Wisconsin exports cattle to Japnu. PROGRESS OF THE WAR IN THE PHILIPPINES. MAP SHOWING THE SCENE OF OPERATIONS AROUND MANILA. MALOLOS 15 CAPTURED. Insurgent Capital Taken by American Troops Ajininaldo Kscapes. Malolos. the Filipino capital , was cap tured and destroyed Friday , but Agui- naldo managed to elude the Americans and escaped in safety. After three hours of desperate fighting the natives , realiz ing that further effort was hopeless , set fire to the 'city and fled in disorder. A large portion of Aguinaldo's army man aged to break through the lines and the men scattered in every direction , leaving guns and swords behind. The American loss was comparatively small , considering the severe nature of the combat. Rapid- fire guns had been trained upon the city and spread consternation among the na tive troops. MacArthur began the attack at 7 o'clock in the morning , having the city practically surrounded by his forces. Line after line of intrenchments was stormed , the de fenders falling back into the town. At last the natives found that they could done no more , so they applied the torch to buildings in every direction and began the retreat. Aguinaldo and his cabinet sought safety in flight , escaping capture. Filipinos tak en by the Americans say that the native leader left Malolos Wednesday , and , with his chief supporters , headed for the north. Although by this move Aguinaldo may claim that lie saved his capital from falling into the hands of the United States forces , it is doubtful if he can retain his influence over the native forces. Many Filipino officers consider the flight an un called-for retreat in the face of the oppo sition , and they declare that the chief AGUIXALDO'S HEADQUARTERS. should have stood by his men to the last. Thousands of desertions from the native army are certain to follow the leader's action. The American flag was raised over Ma lolos at 10 o'clock Friday morning. The Kansas regiment and the Montana regi ment , on entering the city , found it u- serted , the presidencia burning , and the rebels retreating toward the mountains in a state of terror. The American loss was small. It Avas evident the rebels for some lime past had abandoned all hope of holding their capital , for the Americans found there evidence of elab orate preparations for departure.On the railroad the rails and ties for about a mile had been torn up and probably thrown into the river. The only prisoners cap tured were a few Chinamen. , The United States troops rested Thurs day night iii the jungle , about a iiile and a quarter from Malolos. 'Thursday's ad vance began at 2 o'clock and covered a distance of about two and a half miles beyond the Guiguinto river , along the railroad. The brunt of the battle was on the right of the track , where the enemy was apparently concentrated. The First Nebraska , First South Da kota and Tenth Pennsylvania regiments encountered the natives intrenched on the border of the woods and the Americans , advancing across the open , suffered a ter rific fire for half an hour. Four men of the Nebraska regiment were killed and thirty were wounded. Ten men of the Dakota regiment were wounded and one of the Peunsylvaniuns was killed. The Americans finally drove the Filipinos pines back. Although there were three lines of strong intrenchments along the track the natives made scarcely any de fense there. The escape of Aguinaldo is offset by the fact that his capital fell into the hands of the American troops after such a short battle. Ever since the decisive advance from Manila into the interior-was begun all the dispatches have predicted that the irost desperate buttle in the entire cam paign would have to be fought before Malolos was taken. Nevertheless it capit ulated in such short order that its storm ing was like a skirmish.Only one inter pretation can bo placed upon .this , say offi cials of the War Department. That is that the backbone of the rebellion is brok en and that'tils natives will soon surrender. Throughout the whole advance upon Malolos the American troops behaved splendidly. They advanced steadily against successive lines of trenches , through woods and jungles , and suffering from frightful heat. In addition , the American volunteers were handicapped In fighting by the fact that their Springfield rifles are of shorter range than the Mau ser rifles in the hands of the rebels. Under those circumstances the steady advance of our troops is a really remarkable achievement. But the most noteworthy feature of this onward sweep of the Amer icans has been the patience and endur ance of the private soldiers. They have never hesitated to plunge across any kind of difficult country against any numbei of the enemy and in the face of positions- of entirely unknown strength. After en tering Malolos the victorious American army feasted on cocoanuts and bananas and enjoyed a well-earned rest. The country between Marilao and Ma nila presents a picture of desolation. Smoke is curling from hundreds of ash heaps and the remains of trees and fences torn by shrapnel are to be seen every where. The general appearance of the country is as if it had been swept by a cyclone. The roads are strewn with fur niture and clothing dropped in flight by the Filipinos. The only persons remain ing behind are a few aged persons , too in firm to escape. They camp beside the ruins of their former home and beg passersby ers-by for any kind of assistance. The majority of them are living on the gener osity of the American soldiers , who give them portions of their rations Bodies of dead Filipinos are stranded in the shallows of the river or are resting in the jungle where they crawled to die or were left in the wake of the hurriedly retreating army. The inhabitants who tied from Marilao and Meycauyan left in such a panic that on tables the American soldiers found money and valuables and in the rooms were trunks containing oth er property of value. They were not mo lested by the soldiers , but the Chinese who slip in between the armies looted when ever they could and took possession of several houses , over which they raised the Chinese flags , some of which were torn down. NO MOSI3 VOI/UNTEKR3 FOR OTIS. Gei : . Corbin IMakcs > "o Mention of Miistcrinjr in 33COO. It is said at the War Department that the subject of mustering in 35,000 volun teers under the army reorganization bill has not been mentioned to the President , either by Acting Secretary of War Meiklejohn or Adjt. Gen. Corbin. Theu- is no intention to bring forward this ques tion at present , as , with the troops al ready ordered to Manila and which it will take some months to transport thither. Gen. Otis has all the forces necessary to accomplish what is desired of him in the- Philippines. i ! WAR NEWS IN BRIEF , ij The rebels burned the villages as they retreated in bad order toward Malolos. A colored woman was found hidden in a house at Meycaurayan , dead , apparently from fright. The men of the First Nebraska swam the river under fire and did much to dis concert the enemy. Bigaa was taken without one shot being fired , the enemy fleeing at the approach of the Americans. The prisoners who have been taken by the Americans say the leaders alone pre vent the Filipinos from surrendering. Insurgents have been found with their throats cut. This is taken to indicate that they were thus punished for refusing to fight. Official reports show that the casualties in the fighting about Manila from Feb. 4 to March 28 were ISO killed and 89G wounded. The Filipinos tore up sections of the railroad in many places and attempted to burn the bridge at Bigaa , but the lire was extinguished owing to the timely arrival of the Americans. The soldiers or sailors of the war with Spain who think themselves entitled to any extra pay should present their claims " to "the Auditors of the Treasury for the War or Navy Departments. Admiral Dewey is said to have spent nearly $1,500,000 on his squadron since the battle of lasr May day. Much of this was for the recovery raid repair o tlu j Spanish vessels added to his squa iou. i SNOWFALL OUT Or SEASON. Precipitation lixtcnds All the Way from Santa Fe to Detroit. A snowstorm extending from Santa Fe lo Detroit , accompanied at many points in its course by high wind , swept up from the southwest at midnight Wednesday and continued until dark Thursday even ing. Reports from points in Kansas , Mis souri , Iowa and Illinois indicated that the storm was severe for this time of year , and in many.cases a record-breaker. In Chicago the fall was three inches. In some cities the storm was accompanied by such high wind as to resemble a blizzard , and the fall of snow was so great as to ef fectually blockade street car traffic for hours. From Galesburg came the news that all traffic and business was stopped by the blizzard. Peoria reported the first real snowstorm of the season. Good sleigh riding was reported from Monmouth - mouth , a foot of snow having fallen with in twelve hours. Outside of Illinois the greatest storm seemed to be in Kansas and Nebraska. Chillicothe , Mo. , reported the worst storm in many years , with snow a foot deep and the storm still raging. Between Atchison - son and Omaha a heavy snow fell , drifted by a strong wind. The Missouri Pacific , expecting blockades , had equipped en gines at different points with snow plows. From six to twelve inches fell between Atchison and Grafton , and two feet at Blue Rapids and Waterville , Kan. Street car traffic in Leavenworth was impeded. Iowa told much the same story as Illi nois. Muscatine , Burlington and Ottawa correspondents all told of "the worst storm this time of year for many years , ' ' and of impeded street car traffic and rail road blockades and abandoned trains. At St. Joseph , Mo. , the temperature was 22 degrees , and the storm was so severe that street cars were unable to run. But in St. Louis there was only two-hundredths of an inch precipitation. Kansas City reported that rain , snow and hail fell suc cessively , accompanied by strong wind and falling temperature. In South Bend , Ind. . snow fell to a depth of eleven inches , and the thermometer dropped fourteen de grees in nine hours. Down in New Orleans. Memphis and Chattanooga and other Southern cities the blizzard was transformed into a thun derstorm , and at New Orleans a precipita tion of 1.7 inches of rain fell in twelve hours. In Cincinnati. Indianapolis and Nashville also rain fell. MADE FAMOUS BY M'KINLEY. Georgia House V. here the President Has Been Staying. President McKinley has brought fame lo the winter home of Mark Ilanna , at Thomasville. Ga. It was here that Mr , McKinley's first presidential boom began , and here his campaign managers laid their plans. Now that the President has again been there , the political writers have been telling all sorts of tales about arrange ments for McKinley's second campaign. The Ilanna residence at Thomasville is far from being a splendid mansion. It is a large cottage , with a small flower gar den around on one side , but is very cosily fitted up within. Mr. Ilanna has beez. interested in the town for a number o iWlllliita MR. IIAXXA'S HOUSE IX TIIOMASVILL.E. years , and has imlm-ed his brother , Mel Ilanna , and his brother-in-law. .1. AVyman .Tones , to build winter homes there. They have spent many thousands of dollars- beautifying the surroundings of the little Georgia town , one of their ventures be ing the establishment of a beautiful park of many acres , with a country club house in the center. To the Ilannas much duo in heralding to the world the advan tages of the climate of the Georgia pine forests in winter time , and it is largely tc this that Thomasville has become so fav ored as a wintering place. NEARLY 100 PERSONS DROWN. English Kxciirsioit Steamer Stella F.inks in the Cjsqncts. The steamer Stella , with tourists for the islands of Jersey and Guernsey , struck on the Casqnet- few miles off the French coast , and sank in eight minuti ? . * , her boilers exploding with a tremendous report as she went down. There were 170 passengers on board , only eighty of whom are reported saved. Captain Keeks- went down with the ship. The Stella was- crowded v/ith Easter holiday t xctir ion- ista from London and Southampton. A thick fog prevailed and the Stella got out of her course. When the vessel struck the Casquets the people on board became greatly exutcd. The officers ol the vessel , ai K-d by a few cool heads , made their way among the frightened ex cursionists and Checked a threatened panic. The people were crowded intc small boats as fast as possible , the women and children taking precedence. The steamers Lynx and Vera , which happened to be in the vicinity , rescued several boat loads of the shipwrecked people. All available boats at Guernsey , the nearest point , went to the scene of the wreck. Despite the efforts of the ship's- officers the incredibly short time in which the steamer settled caused great confu sion , and there was not time to distribute life preservers to all the passengers. Some of these did not wait for the boats , but jumped into the water. Several of them were picked up clinging to pieces of wreckage. The rescued passengers arc iimmimous in their praise of the conduct of the crew. Otis' Shrewd Fchcms. . An odd game of cro.-s purposes between iho army ; ; ml the navy at Manila has come to light. It was reported some time ago that the navy was trying to buy tbe nncaptnreu Spanish gunboats in the Phil ippines , but it was explained that Admiral Dewey failed because Spain had refused to soil them to the United States , and dis posed of then ; to a foreigner at Ilong Kong. It turns out that the ilong Kong .rayer was an agent of Gen. Otis , Avho shrewdly resorted to this scheme to out wit the Spaniards. Consequently Dewey and Otis wtrc r-'uMiug against each other. ROADS ToJsPENP CASH. Tear This Railroad Bnildin * in Iowa Records. to Break All Former Somebody has been to the trouble to figure wind and water , the out ure it up , squeeze and compute that the railroad building in Iowa this year will aggregate the largest mileage ever laid in one year in the btate. of this kind of activity A couple of years more tivity and Iowa will be restored to its old position as the leader among all the States in railroad mileage. It has often been said in the past that Iowa's great railroad mileage was to be credited , not to the State's ability to fur nish business for so much road , but to its advantageous location on the great high ways between east and west. It may be true that in the past railroads have build- ed across Iowa in order to get somewhere else ; but it is certain that practically all the building this year is being done to open up new Iowa territory. Judge Hubbard of Cedar Rapids said a day or two ago that the Northwestern would spend $2,000,000 this year on its Iowa lines , and as much more next year. The line is to be double tracked entirely across the State , and the Moingona cut off will be put in , at immense expense. "We will be able to haul forty cars of twenty tons load each , from the Missouri river to Chicago with a single engine , " said Judge Hubbard. "Our grades will be reduced to such a point that we will be able to haul freight from the river to Chicago for 10 cents per hundred , and make a profit out of it. " The Milwaukee is getting ready for con siderable extensions in the north and northwest parts of the State. It will build from Rockwell City to Sac City , Storm Lake , and north to Spencer. This is certain. In addition , a line from Boone to Lehigh is planned and likely to be built. It would connect at LehSgh with the Ma- sou City and Fort Dodge , now understood to be controlled by the Milwaukee , and. give a Des Moines connection with the north part of the State and with the twin cities. The Minneapolis and St. Louis is building from Xew Ulin , Minn. , via Jack son , Spirit Lake and Storm Lake , to Omaha. The Illinois Central is building from Fort Dodge southwesterly to Oma ha , taking in , so nearly as can be learned , Rockwell City and Denison on the route. The Wabash has just closed its deals to buy the old Des Moines and St. Louis lines , and will build from Moulton to Al- bia , about thirty miles , giving it a com plete Des Moines-St. Louis line of its own without leasing any tracks. This assures that the Wabash will for all time be an Iowa road. Aside from its double tracking , the Northwestern promises considerable building of other lines in the west part of the State , designed to further occupy the territory controlled by that system. It looks as if the State would see 1,000 miles of new road built this year. State Items of Interest. Jackson Junction will have a new school house. The Crescent bridge at Davenport is completed. Dubuque is to have a pearl button fac tory in the near future. A new school house to cost about ? 3,000 will be erected at Unionville. A new school house will be erected at Republic the coming summer. George Curtis of Hamburg was drown ed in the Missouri river while hunting. The big steel bridge across the lowa river at New Galena was destroyed by ice gorging above it. It is expected that the Illinois Central wiil expend about $10,000 on their new de pot at Mi > . ; on City. Charles Hoi-hertz of Count il Bluffs has pleaded guilty to the charge of robbing a postoilice box in that city. The Crescent Coal Company at What Cheer hoisted about 825 tons of efcal from their new mine one day last week. J. "W. Freeman has brought suit against Dnbuquo for $2,000 damages sustained through falling on an icy sidewalk. Seven hundred and twenty dollars was expended last year on street lights in Lis bon and $300 for water for fire purposes. Farmers in the vicinity of Harlan are of the opinion that the cold weather of the winter has killed about all the clover. The three sons of John Early of Des Moines were examined at the recruiting station there , passed examination and enlisted. The taxpayers of DeWitt want a re funding of the excessive tax levy made by the town council which exceeded the legal amount. T. J. Mathis of Des Moines took a drink of atrophia by mistake and for some time his life was despaired of , but he is now out of danger. While Jens Anderson of Clinton was crossing the track there a B. , C. R. & N. train struck his wagon , but he escape * ' without injury. Gilbert Breedon , alias G. Graft , has been sentenced at Fort Dodge to four years in the penitentiary for stealing a team and buggy. Walter S. Baker of Marshalltown brought suit against the glucose company for $1,500 damages , for injuries received in their employ. The recent case of smallpox in Council Bluffs cost that city nearly $1,000 for medical attendance , nursing , watchmen , food , clothing , etc. The Iowa conference of charities and correction held its second annual session at Burlington. Judge Kinne of the Iowa State board of control delivered an ad- ilress on the organization and purposes of Lhe board. Mrs. J. W. Roberts of Keo- kuk read a paper on "Friendly Visits , " showing the value * of personal attention to important cases. Joseph Downing of i ! Keokuk read a paper on "Co-operation in Charity Organization Work. " Officers ivere elected as follows : President , J. H. Shaver , Cedar Rapids ; first vice-president , [ . A. Lees , Iowa City ; second vice-presi- lent , C. P. Birge , Keokuk ; treasurer , H. S. Hoi lings worth , Des Moines ; general secretary , Mrs. Charlotta Goff , Des ii Moines. The Iowa Mercantile Company of New ton has filed articles of incorporation with a. capital of ยง 100,000. Buchanan County during 1S93 saved ? 4,000 by having its bridge work done un- iler the supervision of the "Board of Super visors instead of by contract. The United States fish commissioner at Manchester is asking for bids for furnish ing and constructing a steam heating plant in the hatchery building there. Mrs. HatlU-y of New York , who brought suit in CUaton against Mrs. Forrest to re cover possession of her child , has the : little cue by-Qri.U'r uC the court.