t it Js - X i vf SI s be j T i r HAT PLUMES HERE are plumes and plumes on the new bats and they droop in a most picturesque manner There are gray plumes on dark blue velvet hats white plumes on delicate gray hats and black plumes on all sorts and kinds and conditions of hats It looks as if the ostriches would not have u feather to their backs this winter But they will be kept in countenance by an army of wingless birds All the iiats which do not have plumes have wings or an occasional whole bird some as big as hens The few remain ing hats plumeless and wingless are decked in plaid ribbons But plaid hat trimmings are doubtful In bright color -they cheapen almost everything on -which they appear Care of the Skin in Winter Thoughtless women to prevent chap ping put cold cream on their faces Cry night not knowing that in so doing they make it impossible to have a clear complexion If the skin has been made hard and rough by frost and wind the cream may be applied a night or two but if used too often it will produce an oily complexion and cause the pores to enlarge If the skin needs a tonic cocoa butter or cocoanut oil thoroughly rubbed in at night after the face has been washed with warm water will be found very beneficial but either of these must not be used too often lest they be sure to produce a crop of fine hair which so much annoys sensitive women A great enemy to a delicate complex ion is a rich heavy lunch taken in the middle of the day by one who cannot take a nap after but is compelled to resume labor as soon as the noon recess Is ended It is the wisest plan to eat at midday foods that are very nourish ing without being trying to the diges tive organs such as a cup of chocolate and a roll a good oyster stew coffee -and other light but refreshing food Spices condiments pickles liquors and sweets are hostile to a clear skin as they cause great thirst and that is sure to upset digestion and bring on erup tive disorders of the skin Queen Must Not Ride a Wheel It is awfully nice to be a Queen and then sometimes it isnt Queen Wil lielmina of Holland is young and beautiful but her privy council re fuses to let her marry the man of her choice She could stand this disap pointment but another and greater jrief came afterward She bought a bicycle and learned to ride The privy council heard of it and straightway held a meeting They considered the matter seriously and at length and finally concluded that such recrea tion was incompatible with the dignity -of the throne Her majesty was re quested to give up the wheel and of -course she had to do it How many American girls want to be queens Woman Colonel Married Col Nellie Ely of Nashville Tenn was recently married to T Leigh Thompson of Marshall County Ten nessee Miss Nellie Ely is a member of he military staff of the Governor of MISS XKXIXE EIT Tennessee and the only woman colonel in America except Col Butt a Georgia woman on Governor Atkinsons staff Col Ely looks very well in her full- dress uniform of white duck with heavy jjold embossed epaulets visored cap belt of siik and a small dainty sword but she wore a bridal veil and orange Iblossoms at her wedding Girls Brighter than Boys Out of 222 pupils in the grammar schools of Chicago who attain a cer tain percentage of efficiency only 25 -were boys This would indicate says a medical journal that girls are about -tea-times as bright as boys It is hard 40 understand these things and im the rules of hereditv It Is we believe the accepted rule that boys take after their mothers and -the girls after their fathers If they the women are the smarter the boys taking after their mothers should also be the smarter If the men are the smarter then the girls- Mating after their fathers should be smart It is a difficult riddle to unravel The American Girl in Fiction The American girl whatever she may be or do always has her wits about her PYshe is smart While her father de C liffhte in managing factories stock op erations or railroads she delights in managing men And in every kind of iictkm which she dominates the men j seem to be uniformly glad to be man- aged by her Often in fiction she has been lacking in certain graces chiefly the supreme grace of tact But there are signs that our novelists have discov ered that the American girl possesses this grace also and so it happens that to day she trails through fiction not only with fine clothes and a beautiful face and generous deeds and witty if impertinent remarks but there is de veloping around her a gracious man ner an unconscious simplicity that shows itself in consideration for the weakness of others in addition to that keen knowledge of their foibles which was always hers What we have yet to hope for is that her wealth or her poverty may be made less obtrusive and less a significant part of her al ways attractive personality Ladies Home Journal Brave Cuban Girl One of the bravest of the heroines of the Cuban war is Rosa Masso the beau tiful 19-year-old daughter of a wealthy planter The Spaniards burned the plantation and killed her father and brother She escaped and joined tho KOSA MASSO sometimes nursing the sick and at other times acting as scout The story of her many narrow escapes has been printed in the newspapers She was the first woman to cross Weylers famous trocha Perfumes The up-to-date woman does not econ omize on soap bath or sachet powder and the result is a choice bit of fem ininity reminding one of the breath of flowers Extracts are an abomination to the -well-bred woman and animal odors sticIi as musk civet or ambergris are too pronounced for the toilet table they are considered vulgar by the wom an who wants her belongings to have but the suggestion of perfume Ones boxes and clothes may be made deliriously fragrant by the many sachets now fancied and the use of scented woods sandal wood being in high favor and cedar which gives a de licious odor Toilet waters are used i in the bath by those who can afford them and they are both stimulating and refreshing But no amount of scent or of sachet powder can conceal the lack of frequent bathing neither can any amount of perfumes produce so dainty a scent as that which comes from absolute cleanliness The Gum Habit The chewing vgum habit has been taken up in England by many young women students actresses and others who have become inveterate chew ers A few days ago an inquest was held at Lincoln on a child S years of age who died from the effects of eat ing a pellet of the substance The symptoms preceding death were those of gastritis and at the postmortem examination it was found that the mucous membrane of the stomach was inflamed and that there was much local peritonitis3 The coroner pointed out that the distribution of such dan gerous stuff to young children was a very Improper proceeding and the jury In indorsing his remarks added that in its opinion the sale should be absolutely prohibited For Rough Hands A lotion of one fourth ounce liquor ammoniac one fourth ounce tincture of opium one fourth ounce spirits turpen tine six drachms of olive oil put to gether in a bottle and shaken well be fore using After washing and drying the hands In the morning at noon and in the evening pour a teaspoonful of the liniment into one hand rub as though washing them One great cause of chapped hands Is careless drying af ter washing them A Calling Hint If a lady driving with friends stops to pay visits en route she will not take her friend into the house where she goes to call unless she is a young lady not paying calls on her own responsi bility or unless there is some special reason for making her and the hostess acquainted Husbands do not often accompany their wives in calling though there is no reason why they should not do so if they feel inclined Face Veils Injurious It has been discovered that all kinds of face veils produce weak sight head ache vertigo or nausea The dotted veils are the worst and those with a double thread mesh are more Injurious than the single thread In veils with out dots or figures the vision is made defective in direct proportion to the number of nwshes to the Inch FOE LITTLE FOLKS A COLUMN OF PARTICULAR IN TEREST TO THEM Something that Will Interest the Ju venile Members of Every Household Quaint Actions and Bright Sayings of Many Cute and Cunning Children Boyhood I rather guess my pants are tored My shoes are muddy too And if my mamma findfi it out Therell be a great to do v But I had to make mud pies And dont think it very bad x To tear my pants a riding My little pony Gad Cause he was getting frisky And Ise afraid hed run away Unless I broke him over - And taught him how vo play I think Ill rub the mud off my shoes So mamma will not see And put my handkerchief in the hole I tored upon my knee And then Ill pick wmc flowers She thinks they are very sweet And then shell never notice The mud upon my feet Farm Field and Fireside Postage Stamps to Repair Punctures Another use for postage stamps which may be of interest to collectors who ride the bike has been discovered by the League of American Wheelmen Bulletin It says Postage stamps have often been used for the repair of punctures The idea is a good one In the absence of something better two or three postage stamps stuck one on top of the other and firmly bound in place will hold for a long ride All He Wanted One day Walters father offered him 60 cents If he would put on his bathing suit and get wet all over once He wanted the money very much so he finally consented Clasping his arms around his fathers neck like a vise the great undertaking was begun After much shivering and trembling he was wet about two inches above his ankles when he exclaimed Papa I guess I will only take 10 cents worth this time Wanted Work for Papa Philadelphia was treated to a novel sight the other day A little girl appar Him BffiTJkF W Jit Jr ently about 8 years of age trudged up Chestnut street carrying a pole trom winch was Suspended a plac ard bearing these words Work Wanted for My Papa The child was immaculately neat despite her poverty - stric ken appearance Close behind her plodded the little ones Lather leading a boy about G The man was M pathetic appeal Braesch a pocket-book-maker of Carpenter street Cam den Whether the childs appeal met with success or not is not known To Pierce a Cent An apparent mechanical impossibili fty may be accomplished by simple means using a copper cent and a cork with a common cambric needle as ac cessories writes Magician Harry piellar in the Ladies Home Journal Announce that you will drive a small needle through a coin and few will be ready to accept your statement yet it Is very simple and any one can do it Take a copper coin place it upon two pmall blocks of wood leaving a very narrow open space between the blocks ftfow having selected a good sound cork force the needle through it until the point just appears at the other end Break off the portion of the head of the needle showing above the top of the cork Place the cork upon the coin and strike it a fair smart blow with a ham mer The needle will be driven entirely through the penny by a single blow A Country Without Pets Haw much the boys and girls of Ja pan must miss they have no pets not a tabby cat nor a dog nor a pink eyed rabbit nor a lambkin In fact Japan is almost wholly without tame animals The inhabitants of Japan neither eat beef nor drink milk and consequently the cow is of no use in their domestic economy The Japanese do not ride horseback their two wheeled vehicles are drawn and their palangukis are carried by porters Besides they hare aeither mules nor other beeots of bur den There are numerous dogs in the country but they all run wild As to sheep goats and pigs the Japanese do not raise them The place ooT the wool that sheep could furnish Is taken with them by silk which is very cheap so they do not wear woolen garments In a Japanese establishment fowls are seen rarely ducks and pigeons still more seldom they were raised only to satisfy the demands of foreigners Some persons in the suburbs of Yeddo raise cattle but they are Intended to draw the funeral car when some mem ber of the Mikados family dies The Kitten and the Bear Chris Burns the veteran first ser geant of troop D had a kitten which during the summer camping of the troop at the Lower Geyser Basin made her home within the sergeants tent Here curled up on a pair of army blan kets she defied the world in geaeraL and dogs in particular When the lat ter approached she would elevate ev ery bristle on her brave little back her eyes would glow like live coals and her tall would swell up threateningly If dogs approached too near she would hiss and exhibit the usual signs of hos tility until the Intruders had vanished from her neighborhood One day when the camp was bathed tl sunshine and very soldier la camp felt lazy an inquisitive black - bear i came down the mountain side and whether because attracted by a savory smell from the cooks fire began to walk about among the white tents of the cavalry command Suddenly the kitten caught sight of him Dogs by the score she had seen but this particular dog was the larg est and the hairiest dog she had ever seen But she did not hesitate It was enough for her that an enemy had in vaded her special domain Hissing forth her spite while her little body quivered with rage she darted forth at the bear The onslaught was sudden and one glance was enough for Bruin With a snort of fear Bruin made foi the nearest tree a short distance away and did not pause until he was safelj perched among the upper branches Meanwhile the kitten stalked proudlj about on the ground beneath keeping close guard over her huge captive hei bnck still curved into a bow and hei hair still bristling with righteous indig nation while her tail would now anc then give a significant little wave as il to say Thats the way I settle imper tinent bears The soldiers who meanwhile had poured forth from their tents could scarcely believe their eyes but there was the bear in the tree and the kitten below and there were those who had seen the affair from beginning to end And perhaps the strangest part of If all was that the bear would not stii from its safe position in the branches until the kitten had been persuaded to leave her huge enemy a clear means oi retreat Then he slid shamefacedly down from his perch and ambled has tily off towards the mountain Lieut Charles D Rhodes U S A in St Nicholas JEWS IN PALESTINE The Plan to Bring Together tho Scattered Members of Israel Do you object that the poor will be the only ones to immigrate to Pales tine Why it is just those that we want Prithee how else shall we make our roads and plant our trees No men tion now of the Eurasian exemplar the synthetic over man Perhaps he is only to evolve Do you suggest that an inner ennobling of scattered Israel might be the finer goal the truer anti dote to anti semitism Simple heart do you not see It is just for our good not our bad qualities that we are per secuted A jugglery specious enough for the moment with the word good forceful qualities substituted for spiritual for ethical And yet to doubt that the world would and does respond sympathetically to the finer elements so abundantly in Is rael is it not to despair of the world of humanity In such a world what guar antee against the pillage of the Third Temple And in such a world were life worth living at all And even with Palestine for ultimate goal do you counsel delay a nursing of the Zionist flame a gradual education and preparation of the race for a great con scious historic role in the worlds fu ture a forty years wandering in tha wilderness to organize or kill off tho miscellaneous rabble then will you dreamer turn a deaf ear to the cry of millions oppressed to day Would you ignore the appeals of these hundreds of telegrams of these thousands of peti tions with myriads of signatures for the sake of some visionary perfection of to morrow Nay nay the cartoon of the Congress shall bring itself to pass Against the picturesque wallers at the ruins of the temple wall shall bo set the no less picturesque peasants sowing the seed whose harvest is at once waving grain and a regenerated Israel The stains of sordid traffic shall be cleansed by the dews and the rains In the Jewish peasant behold the ideal plebeian of the future a son of the soil yet also a son of the spirit And what fair florlage of art and literature may not the world gain from this great purified nation carrying in its bosom the experience of the ages I Zang will in Cosmopolitan Men and Women A Swedish writer Frau Hansson Is her Das Buch der Frauen thus de scribes the relation between modern men and women It is a peculiar sign of the times that in spite of the many restrictions of former days men and women have never stood wider apart than at present and have never under stood one another more badly than now The honest unselfish sympathy the true I should like to say organicmL unionwhich is still to be observed In the married life of old people seems ts have vanished each goes his or her ora way There may be a nervous search for each other and a short find ing but ft ie soon followed by a speedy losing Is it the men who are to blame The men of former days were doubtless very different but in their relations ta women they were scarcely more socia ble than at present Or Is It the women who are at fault For some time past I have watched life in its many phases and have come to the conclusion that It is the woman who either develops the mans character or ruins it His mother and the woman to whom he unites himself leave an everlasting mark upon the impressionable side of his nature In most cases the final question is not what Is the man like but what kind of a woman is she And I think that the answer is as follows A womans actions are more reasona ble than they used to be and her love is also more reasonable The consequence Is a lessening of the passion that is hers to give which again results in a corresponding coolness on the part of the man Snails for Paris Snails are collected on the Keutisn pastures every year in large quantities and dispatched to Paris Thrashing doesnt always separate a boy from his crop of wild oats A TEXAS HERMIT The Peculiar Life Led by Jacob Tom linson Old Jacob Toinljnson the hermit of Mission Valley Texas is looking for a wife ne has inserted the following In several country newspapers Wanted To form the acquaintance of a young lady object matrimony I am 78 years of age and will give the young lady who meets my approval 5000 casli on our wedding day She must be a brunette handsome and not over 19 years of age All applications must be accompanied by photograph Address Jacob Tomllnson San An tonio Texas Tomllnson is a peculiar character He has one of the most beautiful homes in Mission Valley a rich section of country northwest of San Antonio He made his first appearance in Missouri Valley fifty years ago and settled upon 1G0 acres of land He built a comfort able log cabin home and lived all alone He had a number of single handed en counters with Indians and the slaugh ter which he invariably made on those occasions gave him a reputation for bravery in that neighborhood He has continued to live the life of a recluse ever since He makes occasional visits to San Antonio for his mail and supplies but this is the farthest he has been from home since he began his hermit life in the early days he was a hunter and trapper and made considerable money out of the sale of furs and hides When the wild game became scarce he de voted himself to stock raising and agri culture He laid up money each year and added to his landed possessions un til he now has a farm of 0000 acres one half of which is under cultivation Several years ago he built a new house It is situated on a hill in thd center of his tract of land and is unique in construction and arrangement It is built with bamboo rods intertwined so as to make many kinds of pretty fig ures These rods are nailed to the framework of the house The roof is thatched with reeds It has seven large rooms all handsomely furnished The floors are of hard wood stained and covered with furs and rugs of great vale One of the rooms is used as a library and is filled with several hundred vol umes of choice books and the latest magazines Uncte Jacob is a great reader and spends much of his time ic his library He always has performed all of his household duties even cook ing his own meals There are few persons who ever crossed the threshold of Ids home He keeps a number of men employed on his farm but they occupy houses at the farther end of the large tract of laud and are never per mitted to visit their employers home Uncle Jacob nas never told the secret of his early life It is believed that he came from the New England States Chicago Chronicle Tin Mine Swindle Probably one of the greatest steals on record in the mining history of the Black Hills is that of the Harvey Teak Tin Mining and Manufacturing Com pany For an investment of some two and one half millions of dollars which were furnished by English capitalists there remains to show for the invest ment only some out-of-date machinery several large buildings and some land A few years ago tin bearing ore was discovered near Harvey Peak Some of the most influential business men in the hills together with capitalists from New York plotted a scheme which was worked which sunk thousands of En glish money and gave the Black Hills country a ten years setback A large mill was first built then filled with ex pensive machinery for the purpose of mining tin It was commonly said that there was enough tin in the mine to roof the whole vault of heaven But one run was made by the mill when it was closed down Enough tin was milled to rope in the buyers and the transaction was made The mine has been shut down ever since There was an attempt made to reorganize the com pany and begin operations again but the general report is that the deal has fallen through There was a time when Eastern capital was anxious to make Investments in Black Hills min ing property when almost any amounf of money could be obtained simply up on a fair representation of the resources of the mine Since this Harvey Peak swindle however the Eastern men have withdrawn their money and as 8 consequence many valuable claims have remained undeveloped The Black Hills is just emerging from the shame of this deal During the past few months more Eastern capital has comd this way and found investments than for any like period for some time Conr fidence is gradually being restored and capital is once more turning toward the hills Minneapolis Times Important if True Yes said the poet the greater a man becomes the more pleasure he de rives from visits to the scenes of hi childhood Humph retorted the cynic do you know why He just wants to hear the old folks around there say they always smew he had something more than com mon stuff in him Her Hope Dear me exclaimed Maud who had been reading a fashion paper Last years engagement ring has gone wholly out of style What has taken its place inquired Mamie I dont know But I hope its a hi cycle Washington Star Etymological Baw jove I have heard that you said I was a monomaniac Me Never A monomaniac Is a man of one idea If you are anything you must be a nonomaniac Indianap oils Joursal -- T5e riflrfjj iN Child Study Run Mad There is a growing and perhaps un fortunate tendency in conservative educational circles to poke fun at the new cult Child Study This ten dency Is not lessened by the silly stuff that is being published as the result of investigation in the new field Here is a sample Fear was first manifested In the fifth week The child was laid nude on the bed whereupon he started andi threw up his arms as though afraidj of falling His fears were removed by throwing a light covering over him or by putting on a garment The absurdity of this performance us a means of reaching valuable psy chological conclusions deserves the cas J tigating pen of a Dickens Think of trying to get scientific data by Avatching the antics of an unclad baby when placed upon a cold counterpane Suppose the child had been similarly treated the week before it would very likely have thrown up Its arms or screamed or done some other thing and then the experimenters could have solemnly recorded the momentous fact that it manifested fear during the fourth week At this rate we shall soon need a society to rescue babies from being child studied into croup and tonsilitls also a censorship to pro tect educational literature from the in fliction of unmitigated slop Learning to Do by Doing When Visitors Are In Dont make excuses Dont ask visitors if they wish any certain subject taught Dont change the regular order oC work unless requested Teach as if no stranger were in the room Dont leave your pupils and pay too much attention to the visitor There is sure to be disorder if you do Always be ready for visitors Never allow your pupils to get into such con ditions or positions as you would not care to have visitors see Dont try to cover mistakes of pu pils Mistakes are only natural Vis itors enjoy them and delight to see children correct themselves and each other Be natural Dont put on a visit ors manner of voice The children will notice it and being unused to the sudden change will not respond promptly They will too set you down as a hypocrite J W Thomas School Enrollment The latest report of Dr W T Har ris United States Commissioner of Ed ucation covers the year ending June 20 1S90 In the schools and colleges public and private there were then enrolled 15997197 pupils an increase in one year of 308575 As only 1531 820 of these were in private institu tions parochial and otherwise the friends of public schools can contem plate the situation with composure But the order of the day which may still be pressed upon the committee of the Mhole people as urgent is a steady improvement in our educational meth ods The quantity looks handsome the quality must be judged by the gen eral character of our population Souths Companion Educational Intelligence Syracuse University now has a de partment of pedagogy The University of the City of New York opens the new year with 1300 students Lawrence University is to have a new science hall 22000 having been con tributed for this purpose The building will cost 25000 and the apparatus 15000 more Dr Henry Preserved Smith who was formerly professor at Lane Theo logical Seminary has been recently ap pointed to the chair of Biblical inter pretation at Amherst The University of Illinois has 1600 students In 1893 94 it had 743 The new school of law opened with forty students The school of library science opened with twenty five students The private normal schools of Ne braska which are possessed of property valued at 100000 have now the priv ilege of granting life certificates to teach by a bill that passed the last Legislature On the opening day at Cornell this year the registration was 1495 as op posed to 1454 last year The total number of students last year was slightly over 1800 There will be about 1900 this year Washington Corrigan a farmer living near Peoria 111 has given 1500000 for the founding and erection of an ed- ucatlonal institution to be known as the Corrigan Institute and University which is to be non sectarian and open to both sexes Of Course f k43c 3 1 Teacher Can you tell me Johnny Which travels faster heat or cold Johnny Heat of course Anybody kin ketch cold I i j I