- ealaiK nAatm t ONCE ON A TIME Once on a time a wifes heart Lied The world was gay the world was kind But one wlio should cherish had spurned instead And the days were long and for love she pined Once on a time another came His voice so low his words so rich The bleeding heart of the wife in name Tclt the potent speil of the Cupid witch Once on a time a wompn thought To repair an error by one as deep Little she recked of the ruin wrought From seeds sown only tears to reap Once on a time a month and a day Were spent in laughter and loves sweet spell And then came the end he went away Caring nothing if she fared ill or well Once on a time the wife then thought Of the vanished name the fair repute Of the spell of happiness dearly bought The words of respect rhat for her were mute Once on a time there came an hour When she realized her great mistake The sound of music the scent of a flower Did naught but the voices of memory wake Once on a time when the city slept A frail fair form to the rivers brink Cowering and heart weary closely crept To hide her shame no more to think Once on a time all this was true Fiction no place has on follys page An illicit love was but born to rue And surely death is sins own wage Philadelphia Times MISS NANCY November was growing old and Miss Nancy Camp who sat at the window watching the gray clouds shift across the sky in heavy masses wished in her secret heart that it was gone Whod a thought it would hev come off so cold after such a warm spell Nancy said a voice from the little bed room that led out of the kitchen Its moderating I reckon its going to snow responded Miss Nancy Its jest like the November when Jim Wilmot went out West continued her sister reminiscently Yes was the low response Twas a real warm Thanksgiving and then a day or two after it begun ter snow and the 2Sth you remember Nancy twas the time they had the clebration in the schoolhouse and you and Jim went my how it did blow and sleet And on Sunday it was so drifted that Cousin Anne Camp she thet was a Stevens you know couldnt git ter meeting It was the first time in leven years thet shed missed hearing Elder Dickens She felt real bad about it added Miss Abby Miss Nancy drew her chair nearer to the window and brushed her hand across her eyes There was no sound from the little bed room for a while The big old fashioned clock on the high shelf ticked away the minutes and Miss Nancy rocked by the window with her hands folded in her lap Theres someone a comin across the old bridge said Miss Abby eagerly See who it is Nancy Likely as not its that school teacher thet boards down ter Fosters though it dont sound like their team She must be a powerful sight o trouble to em And Nancy pressed her face against the pane obediently although there was a mist before her eyes that blinded her a little The wagon came nearer and nearer until she could see that it had but one occupant a man of about 40 apparently with a beard that per haps added a little to his age Who is it Nancy questioned Miss Abby fretfully It aint her is it Myl It sounds as if it was coming in In here I dont know answered Miss Nan cy Like enough he wants some di rections He- Lands Its a man then Be sure to tell him us But there came a heavy knock on the door and Miss Abby subsided Slowly Miss Nancy crossed the room and turn ed the knob There was nothing said for a moment The man looked steadily at the figure before him at the simply made woolen dress with its pure white collar and cuffs the slender blue-veined hands the face with its firm mouth and faded blue eyes the hair parted smoothly and with the same little wave In front that he remembered so well and the high shell comb that was new to him He saw the wrinkles too but he saw no more the years of toil and trouble that must have brought them All this he noted and then held out his hand Nancy have you forgotten Jim She gave a startled glance into his eyes and a little crimson flush crept into her cheeks It reminded him of the tme he had kissed her in the garden back of the house Who is it Nancy whispered Miss Abby from the bed room Do tell him ter come in and shut the door and I want some mere fennel Yes Abby answered Miss Nancy opening her lips with an effort Jim Wilmot came in and closed the door softly behind him Is Abby very sick he asked She hasnt walked for six years answered Miss Nancy mechanically taking some fennel out of a dish on the table and going into the bed room with It Who is it whispered Miss Abby Dgain f Jim Wilmot responded her sister Jim Lands o Goshen Well well Whod a thought hed a turn up after all these years Do tell him to ecum in here fore he goes Jim Wilmot Well I neverl Miss Nancy Iittln pat t the pillowa and then entered the sitting room again If youll stay to supper youd better put your horse and team under the shed We havent a hired man now Thank you he said gladly She sent him a little sly glance as he went out of the door In a few minutes he was back again but the talk was a little forced He told her how rough the life was out West when he first went how after many discouragements a little prosperity came to him and then he came on a visit to his folks who told him that they lived together at the little house and that Abby was sckly though they didnt know she was a regular in valid Miss Nancy wondered looking at the firm chin and the hair that had been so brown now streaked with gray if it was not very lonesome out there and if he had quite forgotten the old days Phe clock at last warned her that she must be about her preparations for sup per and after excusing herself she brought in a dish of oranges to peel She worked swiftly though her hands trembled and felt all thumbs She had almost finished her task when an orange slipped out of the dish and roll ed on the floor Both stooped to pick it up and their hands met Dear he said holding out his arms Miss Nancy gave one glance Into his lace so near her own and in a moment was crying softly on his shoulder What mattered the years of waiting the years of toil and trouble Nothing mattered any more The clock ticked on and Miss Abby awoke from the little cat nap she had been enjoying Nancy she called sharply Miss Nancy started and raised her crimson face with its new expression from its resting place Wait a minute dear heart whis pered Jim I want to know when youll go baCjk with me I went away to make a fortune and a home for you Theyre waiting When will you go When will I go8 echoed Miss Nan cy bewilderedly Nancy called Miss Abby again Im afraid I dont know what you mean Jim faltered Miss Nancy Why back out West Ive got a pretty little place there with thirty acres or so and nary a mortgage Youll have neighbors for theres other farms near and you shant work Nancy Ill get a girl And Abby asked Nancy Jim Wilmot started I had forgotten her he said heh lessly But wheres the rest of the re lations Or why couldnt she go to a home or something The flush In Miss Nancys face faded and a little line of pain formed around her mouth Shed never stand It to leave this place Shes lived here all her life Jim she said slowly There was a silence for a moment then she continued steadily I shall never leave her so good good by Jim And youll sacrifice yourself and me fer a notion he replied hotly AH right then I shant leave my farm and settle down in this humdrum place jest fer the sake of your sister Good by Nancy And five minutes after the horse drove out of the yard and down the hill while one lonely woman strain ed her ejTes for a last glimpse of It and the gathering flakes of snow were al ready filling up its tracks She stood there a long while watch ing the sullen clouds and the snow that was coming thicker and faster Little puffs of wind blew the flakes of snow against the pane and Miss Nancy won dered vaguely if they felt unhappy be cause they melted so soon At last she roused herself and went Into the bed room Miss Abby tired of calling had fallen asleep She was thankful for the respite and going out softly prepared her own supper and the invalids while the wind blew furi ously around the little old house and fairly shook Its foundation She sat by the fire with her head on her hands long after her sister had eaten her supper and being satisfied with the evasive answers to her many questions had gone to sleep again But the fire had died down and it grew chilly in the little kitchen so finally she too went to her nights rest It was very late when she dropped into a light sleep and the morning soon came The day passed drearily Miss Abby talked incessantly of Jim Jim until her sister felt she should scream or go mad but she did neither and was only a little more tender a little more pa tient The night set in with a regular snow storm Miss Abby declared they would be snowed in by morning The wind blew down the chimney with moans like an uneasy spirit In the morning Miss Nancy was star tled by the darkness in the little rooms The wind had blown the snow in big drifts against the windows and door What Miss Abby had feared had come to pass and they were snowed In But there was no cause for worry as jet There was plenty of food in the pantiy and wood in the wood box There was no stock to suffer and someone would surely go b before the day was over and discover their plight She lighted her lamp and did her work though iq a rather half hearted way and the day passed and no one went by and the snow pried up higher am1 higher around the house Miss Abby was yery little frightened at their situation Indeed her sister hardly knew what to make of her she seemed a little wandering and confus ed thingst strangelj The next day late in the afternoon it stopped snowing but no one went by and darkness came on again Another i wg night Miss Nancy left a lamp burning in the kitchen and then went o bed Very early invthe morning she was suddenly awakened by a shout and the sound of someone kicking on the side of the house She hastily dressed op6 then entered the sitting room Hi someone called Who is it she asked Its me Atwood down to the foot of the hill yer know Wife was sick and I had to go fer the doctor Be ye snowed in Yes Will you get someone to dig us out some time to day All right Ill git Sam if hell come Be back in an hour or two Miss Nancy sat dow n and waited The wood was almost gone and she was glad Mr Atwood had discovered their predicament The clock has just struck when she heard a shovel strike the house Were here Nancy be out in a shake said Mr Atwood All right she answered and went into the bed room to tell Abby But her sister was sleeping quietly so she tiptoed back again After an hours hard shoveling the door opened and in the gray light of the morning she saw Jim Wilmot standing before her Mr Atwood after assuring himself that everything was safe went around to the drifts before the windows and commenced work again but Jim did not go Nancy he said I was a fool the other day Im going to sell my farm and come back here I cant live with out you Nancy will you marry me And Abby she questioned Abby shall live with us You shant be separated But its so humdrum here Jim and youll be homesick after the West again protested Miss Nancy Praps so a little he admitted But I must have you Nancy Will you f or gU what I said the other day an marry me You know I will Jim she said in a whisper and he kissed her fondly And In the bed room Miss Abby lay asleep a sweet peace upon her wrin kled face She had gone beyond the shadows into the reality WaVerly Magazine Highest Observatory in the Worla The highest permanent astronomical observatory in the world on the sum mit of Mont Blanc was fully equip ped with instruments a sljort time ago There has been a temporary station there for some years but the Instru ments have been small and of little power compared with those now in place The establishment of this observa tory was a task which at the outset seemed impossible and the obstacles which M Jansen who headed the quar tet of French astronomers had to over come were unparalleled Mont Blanc is nearly sixteen thousand feet high and its ascent even under the most favorable conditions during the sum mer months is difficult as well as dan gerous The transportation of many heavy and delicate scientific instruments to the top of this loftiest mountain of the Alps was therefore a labor so great as to seem beyond the range of possi bility yet it was accomplished without the loss of a single life The telescope and the other instruments had to be taken to pieces before being carried up the precipitous mountain sides even then some of the packages weighed a hundred pounds and most of them about fifty One of the guides who as sisted in the work holds the record of having made the ascent more than five hundred times since the beginning of his professional career and It was he who found recently the bodies of the Austrian professor and his two guides who lost their lives not long ago Saved by His Wit e If a man Is going to play the bully be ought to have good muscles or a clever wit A little adventure into which one such braggart stumbled is thus ed by an exchange He was a small ish man with a large voice He had a companion who be it said to his credit seemed ashamed of the company he was in stood in a hotel rotunda one Saturday night The little fellow was talking about Ireland and he said many hard things concerning the country and the people A big man stood by listening to the little fellows vaporings He merely smiled until the little fellow said in a very ioud tone Show me an Irishman and Ill show you a coward Then the big fellow slipped up and touched the little fellow on the shoul der saying in a heavy bass voice Whats that you said I said Show me an Irishman and Ill show you a coward said the little fellow whose knees were shaking un der him Well Im an Irishman said the big fellow You are an Irishman Well and a smile of joy flitted over the little fel lows countenance as he saw a hole through which he could crawl Im a coward Didnt Grasp the Idea Mother Robert I gave you half an orange didnt I Robert Yessum Mother Then why did you steal tha half I gave your little sister Robert Coz you toid me to always take her part boo hoo Exchange Enjoyable Tandem Do you enjoy your tandem Mrs Desmond Yes indeed Jack and I can quar rel on it as well as if we were sitting at home on the piazza Louisville Courier Journal Her Dearest Friend Cholly How old do you suppose Miss Furbish is Gertrude You might ask mamma Perhaps Leader shell remember Cleveland ilmli m f t ssasnei EDUCATIONALCOLUMN NOTES ABOUT SCHOOLS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT Schoolrooms Should Be Made Invit ing aiodern High School Unildine in Minneapolis Suggestions from a Teachers Note Book Decoration of the Schoolroom Too long have our school rooms been bare and uninviting places where a cer tain amount of work was to be accom plished necessary fixtures in an edu cational scheme but nevertheless places which were entered dutifully at 9 oclock and quitted with joy and alac rity when the hands of the clock crept round to four But the dawn of a new era is upon us for education in its hroadest sense Is conceived to mean the training of the mind to see to think and to act to the development of pow er and not to the slavish working out of tasks It means the bringing of broadening Influences to bear upon the mind and the development of a true culture which shall lead to wise right living and the attainment of a more beautiful public life This means a spiritual and not a material develop ment a growth of the soul upward and outward a growth which must of ne cessity be fostered and influenced by the contemplation of the productions of great thinkers and workers of all time This is the reason for the introduction of the study of literature based upon the masterpieces of the great authors and this if we are consistent in our theory is the reason for the introduc tion of art education with its all-uplifting influences for wider appreciation of the artistic monuments of all the ages If we are to look to a greater appre ciation of art productions and a more refined public taste in the citizen of the future we must lay the foundation for that mental development in the public schools of to day We must surround the child at least while in school with walls which are clean and pleasantly tinted and hung with appropriate art reproductions in photography or en graving Blackboards should be shield ed with pleasing but inexpensive drap ery curtains suspended from shelf like moldings whereon are placed casts and simple effects in pottery to cultivate ggrefiggis a love of form Good reproductions in color to develop a sense now so con spicuously lacking in our American life should not be forgotten and plants and sunshine should be allowed to do their best to satisfy the innate longings for outdoor life so characteristic of the child The true object of the existence of pictures and the other decorations in the school room is to help educate the scholars therein Primarily the character of the decorations must be in harmony with the mental development of the child and if they are to serve their broadest purpose they must be so selected that they will not only aet as incentives and inspiration in the study of history geography or literature but will also breathe a constant subtle in fluence toward art education That scheme of decoration which shall em brace all these desirable features is one which will require much experience and elaboration to prepare with suc cess Indeed it may be questioned whether any one person has the broad insight to arrange it with absolute wis dom The cities that have the greatest progress in this matter are those which have been fortunate in placing their funds in the hands of broad minded committees composed of educators of so varied a training that the historic literary musical and geographical ele ment as well as the decorative side re ceive due representation Public Opin ion From a Teachers Note Book Teach the children to listen Teach them to reflect on the pleasure to be de rived from the sense of hearing Listen Close your eyes and rest Shut out all those jarring distracting impressions which come to you through the sense of sight and listen What do you hear I hear the clock tick and some one moving his feet I hear some one breathing and that fly -beating on the window pane I hear the door shak ing just a little and the wind sways a map against the wall Now enlarge your hearing listen for impressions from the outside What do you hear now I hear the gentle rustle of leaves in the wind and the swish of the waves on the shore I hear the sparrow chirp chirp and a squirrel scurry up the bark of that tree I hear the hammer very faint ly in the distance I hear crunch crunch as if some one were walking in the leaves and the bark of a dog I heart the sharp crack of falling nuts and the steady distant clatter of hoofs on frozen ground Do you like to listen Which of these sounds do you like best Had you rather hear a child laugh or cry Why j ir YfwiiwfiTKBntfmriW MJJJaltai3rMilfflnaMPMrtwitep a Had you rather Hear a cat purr or cry J in pain Why What is the difference in your feeling Tell me sone sounds you like Some that you dont like Can you tell when a dog barks in welcome in pain in warning in ugliness Can you tell a sparrows song from a rob ins Can you tell the difference be tween beating with a stick on a piece of tin of wood of clotn Did you ever think of the poor little children who never have heard even a mothers voice Can you talk Why not When you listened only for the in side tilings did you hear the outside things Did you hear all that was to be heard or just what you listened for Hdre is your lesson can you teach it American Teacher School Childrens Eyes The British Education Department some time ago appointed a committee with the well known expert Brudenell Carter at the head to examine the eye sight of children In the public element ary schools The report of the com- mittee which has just been publish 1 ed says that out of 8125 children test ed 3181 or 3915 per cent were found to have normal vision in both eyes 1016 or 125 per cent had normal vi j sion in the right eye and subnormal in the left 700 or 86 per cent had nor- mal vision in the left eye and mal in the right and 322S or 397 per cent had subnormal vision in both eyes Comparing the sexes the total was made up of 392S boys and 4197 girls of whom the boys had normal vision in both eyes in 1718 or 37 per cent and the girls only 1403 or 334 per cent Subnormal vision in both eyes was found in 1332 boys or 339 per cent and in 1S96 girls or 451 per cent Normal right eyes with sub normal left were found in 522 or 133 j per cent of boys and in 494 or 1177 per cent of girls while subnormal right eyes with normal left were found in 35G or 9 per cent of boys and in 344 or 82 per cent of girls Mr Garter commenting upon these facts says I think it may be concluded that the eyes of the children whom we examined and presumably those of London school children generally are in no way injuriously affected by the conditions of elementary school life The great cause of alarm to school manageis has now for some years been progressive myopia but I failed to find evidence of any extended prev alence of tills condition He also remarks The visual power of Lon- mmj0m I Jii pMJpiL - g532gizry NEW moil SCHOOL BUILDING IX MINNEAPOLIS don children is not cultivated by their environment They see the other side of the street in which they live and the carts and omnibuses of the thor oughfares With a country child the case is widely different He has an expanse of landscape before him pre senting numerous objects under visual angles rendered small by distance He finds attractions in every hedge row flowers insects birds nests many of them disguised by their resemblance in color to their surroundings and re quiring close scrutiny in order that they may be distinguished His eyes are exercised beneficially in his daily life and his vision would probably be found somewhat to exceed the very moderate standard of normality just as that of the town child is apt to fall below it Philadelphia Item Modern School Building The new high school building in North Minneapolis Minn is one of the most attractive and stately struc tures of its kind in the Northwest It is 162 by 82 feet and is in the style of the Romanesque The base is of na tive blue stone and the superstructure of fire brick The trimmings are of Kettle River sandstone and the roof of Washington slate In the base ment are the manual training depart ment the drawing rooms engine and boiler rooms etc On the first floor are recitation and school rooms li brary and geography and physiology departments On the second floor are class rooms On the top floor is an assembly room with a seating capacity of 1000 The building is thoroughly equipped for educational purposes and is lighted with gas and electricity and heated with steam Coming His Way No said the man sternly I will never give my consent to this marriage The idea of asking me for my only daughter The young man shrugged his shoul ders Suit yourself he said If you dont give your consent Ill marry her with out it Ah young man you do not know her if you think She has already promised inter rupted the young man On the square asked the old manj anxiously Youre not fooling nfe are you 1 Sir - Oh no of course you wouldnt do that said the old man with a sigh of relief Well go ahead then Itll be cheaper all round I am more deter mined than ever to refuse my consent Chicago Post W5tos Vr7 R MteST Yb o ttrJSJS J tm Home Remedies A liniment made of ammonia sweet oil and laudanum equal parts is good for bruised surfaces or for tightness of the chest Another for lameness and for rheumatism is made of the whites of two eggs two tablespoonfuls of spir its of turpentine two tablespoonfuls of vinegar Before using either of these it should be well shaken Turpentine is an excellent family ren edy As an inhalation it Is soothing In bronchitis pneumonia coughs and any lung trouble Rubbed on the chest It will ease the pain of aching lungs For burns the application of pure lard mixed to a paste with flour will be found healing and will prevent any scar from the injured part The same is true of raw potato grated and applied on a cloth the cloth being next the gar ment the raw potato with Its juice be ing on the injured flesh It must be removed as soon as dried but its action Is marvelous in severe burns Children suffer from earache which may be cured by the fumes of chloro form To apply It make a funnel of paper drop into it a bit of cotton sat urated with the chloroform Press the cotton in by blowing into the large en of the funnel The application of a hop bag heated will often ease the pain The simpler the home i emedies the better They are quite as efficacious and are safer Salt lemons hot water form a pharmacopoeia complete enough for use without the doctors directions except in accidents and croup The curative effects of salt have never been known as the should be Sore and in5med eyes are relieved by bathing with salt and water Sore throat yields to a gargle of the same The most obstinate cases of constipa tion can be absolutely cured by the per- sistent use of half a teaspoonful of salt in a glass of water taken just before going to bed or the first thing in the morning Constipation is one of the commonest evils Baths of salt and cold water will rouse a sluggish skin to action and will cure cold feet Salt used occasionally is a good dentifrice and keeps the teeth free from tartar Salt and water used on the hair now and then stops its com imr out S i A t i T i1 T1J Some Humors of Marriage Scarcely a week passes without bring ing news of some couple who have found it necessary to emigrate tem porarily generally into Wisconsin but sometimes into Indiana in order to get married It is one of the curiosities of the lave that in one and the same place here in Illinois for example it arrays all sorts ting married While leaving the way roH Jflj structed f Beofre a youthful couple who sign profoundly for an opportunity to be come disenchanted with each other can enter upon the disenchanting process they must if of less than a certain age get the consent of their parents and comply with certain conditions about license or banns and all this at the cost of some money and trouble and embar rassment Its all well enough The law ought to stand guard over mar riages only it might well take more pains to see that they are prudent It does nothing in that way now But it pays so much regard to the prejudices and obstinacy of certain people who are not directly concerned at all as to drive the industry out of the State into com munities where the theory seems to be that marriage concerns nobody but the contracting pair The oddest part of the whole affair is that parents should persist in the J lete notion that they have a right to f say something about it They ought to l have learned by this time that there are some things which we can do for others and some things which each one of us can do for himself or herself alone They ought to have found out that it is no more possible for them to choose or reject a wife or a husbantl for their son or daughter than it is possible for daughter may eat JM as to navmg tneir consent asned cyr being consulted about the matter inad vance why thats preposterous They should be grateful if they learn about it in time to provide for themselves proper wedding garments Chicago Chronicle Phosphorus in the Brain The human brain contains a consm erable proportion of phosphorus vary ing from one twentieth to one thirtieth of the whole mass If the average weight of the brain be taken at forty seven and one half ounces it will then contain phosphorus amounting to about one and one half ounces Phosphorus is found to be almost entirely wanting in the brains of idiots Carelessness Much of the food given to animals is wasted in the careless manner in which it is handled hay being thrown into loose racks or narrow troughs or even on the floor of the stalls in excess of the actual requirements a portion be ing trampled A saving can also be made in grinding the gram during the winter when labor is not so high and it will consequently be more digestible Naming Babies in Russia In Russia theCheremiss shakes th baby till it Cries and then repeats a string of names to it till it chooses one itself by ceasing its tears People dont look as good swallow lag raw oysters a3 they feel 4 f