OUR WEEKLY COMMENTS Not only the small boy, but great men too, have their woes. It «o\v appears thut there is concerted Movement on foot to oust the Car acgie interests completely from the •cntrol of big steel. This means that Scotch Andy must see himsen overawed by the young men whom he traim il up to be masters In the hnsiness. Will he like It? t’an eur Napolion of steel retire to his St. Helena and enjoy the experience'. • as • Old ago with its failing strength and facilities was meant to wean men from the activities of life, and prepare them for a quied and serene departure from the scenes of this life. Just as it is necessary for tin youth to break himself into the har ness of toil, so necessary is it for the man grown old in toil to break away from the grirnl of hard work. And strange though it may appear, it is usually more difficult for the mail who has led an active, vigorous lift to give it up, than it. was difficult to work himself into it. Many a man who is loth to quit finds himself com pelled to by circumstances, which he cannot control. It is a kind that intended to cause him to look up snd beyond the things temporal for his satisfaction. A trip through the south side of Kails City will prove an eye opener to any one who will tako the neces sary pains to cover (lie ground. How ever, to the person ini'rested jlt tin Greater Falla City, what, ho will see, will bo far from reassuring. There are scores of buildings being remod eled, enlarged, overhauled, and a number of new structures going up. What is most discouraging is to see tho number of low grade buildings being rushed tip. Stables are being worked over and made into the sem blance of houses, shacks of every conceivable sort have been carted in from "any old place," planted on wobbly foundations, decorated with a few new shingles and boards and un expected to pffer prime dwelling places for the eager house seeking rail road men. Fortunately the em ployees of the round house are not compelled to submit to anything of the kind, and those cheap houses will offer a standing invitation to a loose and vagrant element, that will add nothing to the prosperity of Falls City nor to its greatness. As for tlie ticket its< If. it is stronger than usual, ami indurates some effort on the part of those who manipulated the caucus, to con ciliate both factions. If this spirit l ad carried with reference to each ! candidate nominated absolutely no fault could lie found with tlie action of the m- ?i:tg. Hut It did not pre vail, and as a consequence candidates were nominated, for whom a very considerable number of our best citizens will find il absolutely impos sible to vote. This is unfortunate in tlie extreme, and should have been avoided. • I • l'iie city ticket nomiiiatd Wednes day evening i anot fairly be called representative. It is representative t iy in tlie sense that it largely represents one faction. Had the can- ‘ cis been a representative meeting of I Fails City, Henry C. Smith would i ha e tie. n ou*r wh.liiu.iglj mini nut d . • choke of til ■ p o;de for . i t was the s at previutlg ... i .. a i t: It t il. o :gh, liy t : i. , t e ..i t i a. . The i(\ i t, the . :augir who comes to 1 alls l it) at this time to do I) isines: . t in.ms your respect and att i.tion I ou t cold water him, at the time when he mo t ne ils your eu ton: ageme:.t and support. Deal with him and make him welcome. If Falls City is to grow substantially, she must enlarge her business area a.ul strengthen her corps of men actively engaged in basin. ; . Th rciote i\ cry new tradesman who pitches his tent among us, is an addition to be cherished and made permanent. Its one thing to v> 11 for a "Great er Falls City" and Quite anothi-i to so work and live as to make our city truly greater. A town is neith er more nor less than are the peo pie who compose it. If the people will mind their ways, enlarge their outlook and extend their aetivit e then and there, only will the eit increase and grow. Every man to his duty and the rest will follow o necessity. * * * Do scientific methods in auxi ul ture pay? For the few remaining doubters the record kept by l\ i Mumford of the college of agriculture of the university of Missouri au i tisting. Reports received by D. Mum ford from the outlying exxperine n station show increased yields oi coni, oats and wheat, due to the scientific agricultural methods. At Monroe City, Mo., the increase in wheat has been ten bushels an acre. At Lamar, Mo., the corn yield was Increased from twenty to forty-five .ishels an acre. i'he clover yk-I , Victoria wa» incraesed from one alf a ton an acre* to two tons an .to, an increased net profit of six dlars an acre. In Christian conn v, Missouri the corn yield was in ■reased sixteen and one-half hush la and the clover yield one ton an tore. • * • The life of a farmer isn’t, as indo ■ndent ns it. is cracked up to be, said farmer happens (o be the own r of a "breachy" cow. Until there is more definite expla atlon as to how some people make i living, there will remain doubts hat the age of miracles has past. When a man tries to break all ipeed records in an automobile, he :s the one who lives up to that old ’ashinned siatiR wager of betting his neck Say what you please about loving vour enemies, hut the facts are you ose confidence In a man who goes nit of his way to compliment his ■ttctnles. \ii employee, who has held his job Iowa a long time, and keeps bis no itth shut, always shares honors with IiIh boss in the public estima tion. Kvery man dreads ridicule. Kv ry man is a hero after an oper ation. A la t year's straw’ hat never gets aver It. Don't talk about trying to do right, hut do right. A boy’s idea of a good time is to eat too much. A man who shaves himself is al ways boasting of the fact. When it comes to dividing the blame, we are all SodaMsts. There isn't much hope for the druid aid who is proud of it. Did you ever loaf around home all day without eating too much. Women seem to fuss with other women just for (he excitement. President Diaz of Mexico is making overtures, looking towards an ad justment of the difficulties between the warring factions. Negotiations are now well under way that prom ise lo bring about u speedy finish to the unhappy situation in that un happy i ountry. It will be well for the citizens of I our city to consider carefully the proposition before us for enlarging! uui i’lbb school loom. Some now buildings art- absolutely mves ary. .lust what, Is not so clear. I'h ' nuttier tails for careful incog-1 ligation aiidw ise and unbiased uet-j it.a on tSie part of those cviio - will iiavi the planning in charge. It will lit- necessary (o built! in a consider-1 aid ' measure for the future. And1 ibis is always peculiarly difficult. * * » 1'V'W things would go farther to uani the advancing of the interests! of Kails City, than the getting closer ilui of the merchants and busi-| ness nun The cities In the west at ar« succeeding largely are! tile ones, whoso business men work shoulder to shoulder for the) u i.uion good. What we need is loi r ami more mutual co-operation uumg the firms most vitally con 1 ut ti in the city’s welfare. It is P i ) men in competing business to i t together. it will pay. Nothing siioit of a harmonious working tn ■ether will make it possible for us u> rea.-h our aim at this time. » • » The other day President Taft made the statement that ho saw no reason why a question of national honor could not he settled by arbitration. Ho added that it would have a good fleet for the United States to ne .otiate with some other nation an argre. nu nt to submit all differences of whatever nature by arbitration. Under any arbitration treaty now in xi.Uitiie or proposed, questions of "national honor" are exempted. This] means that nations will arbitrate as1 far as they want to, and then fall a k on war for their "national hon or- ’ "r. Taft would abolish this i xi option, and agree with some oth >' nation that force should In no ease he rt sorted to. No war could 'hen occur except as one of the agreeing powers violate its solemn agreement. • • • There is a limit to everything. And l ulls City real estate men and openj owners will find that the •‘od will and forbearance of the allroad people ha its limitations. In first place the railroad people ere promptly ignored, and not un il they began to crowd our city ■ yond its capacity to accomodate nm that nay active steps were aken to provide for them. Now. - it they are here, rents, .the prices of homos and building lots have been uereased to an almost prohibitive e\ AmcI wo; e ' fill, a lot of i : ’i ior buildings are being hastily rushed up, on the presumption that .... miut. j ■ i i>o that it looks like a home w U do. It is a serious mis .aki- and will lie sure to react to fu ture damage of our city, if it is pre sisted in. Farmers are taking to the fields (his fine weather. The open winter lias enabled them to do aJarge part of their spring plowing. The cool, crisp weather makes it pleasant to push out dcor work witli vigor. If the weather continues favorable the fields will be ready for seeding at an early date. The wheat is in fine condition and promises a big! yield. It is too cold for the fruit j to develop, which is most desirable, j All In all the farmers’ prospects I this spring are unusually bright. • • • The High School Athletic Asso ciatlon, has been heroically strug gling endeavoring to meet its own expenses, and thus become no burden upon the school fund. This they have succeed! d in doing. Howev er, they have been compelled to re sort to various methods, from time to time, to replenish their treasury. On another page will lie found A pro gram in be given Friday night. All friends of the High School and es pecially those with an inclination to wards (he strenuous should not fail to enjoy the treat now being pro pared for all who attend the recital, and incidentally help reimburse the association exchequer. * * * Falls City lias unusual grounds for insisting upon better station facilities than she now enjoys. Few towns doing the business, that Falls City docs, enjoy such poor accomoda tions. The condition of the Hurl ington depot is passable, but that of the M. I\ is not tolerable. Of course, there are exterminating cir cumstances in the case of the M. P. which lend to relieve what would be otherwise without excuse. There is no doubt in the minds of t he people, but that the M. P. intends to build a new modern station in keeping with the other improvements in Falls City. Hut this new depot Is still a good way off. And in the meantime shall the traveling public be compelled to put. up with the utter lack of every facility for their accomodation. The citizens of Falls City have a claim upon the R. R. people in this case and should in sist upon some measure of relief, at oiue. If nothing more can be had, then let us at least have the waiting room clean and inviting, and proper-j ly lighted in the night. ¥ ♦ * DEMANDS OF INSURRECTORS If the rebel forces stand out for a ■ oncession to their original demand f i lint President Diaz declare his seat vacant and submit to a re-election, an early termination of hostilities, may not be looked for, but some of, their demands do not appear unreas-1 enable, and at least one, that affect ing land distribution, seems already to have been favorably considered by the chief executive. These are (lie terms laid down by the insurreeto leaders: Abolition of the re-election of pres ident. Election of the governors in a! state instead of by a federal appoint ment. Curtailment of (lie powers of the jefo politicos, or mayors of cities, and provision for their selection by popular vote instead of by appoint tnent by the governor of a state. Reforms of the land laws so that1 plantations now as extensive as from 1,000,000 to 10,000,000 acres may be divided and distributed, or sold in \ small lots to the people. Free ballots in all elections and; preservation of individual rights un der the constitution. Extension of the school system. ¥ * t When thi* ar Fust was formed j the n.urs-in l ei wen raw and refitu l! sugar promptly widened from a half i out to a whole cent. The cost of refining, under competitive condition was about a half cent. Under com petition only a narrow margin of prof it was made. Competition eliminate td, though the tost of refining and I Ladies’Suede and Velvet Shoes H. M.Jeone Shoe Store ■ aiing was presumably reduced, the margin between raw material and finished piouuct uu .oi u In truth it would be a most diffi u.t matu i io I’.ncJ a monopoly o near monopoly that has generously ;iven the public the benefit of its monopoly advantages. Some have wisely refrained from increasin' prices, taking only the gains made through the economies possible where competition is wnatlng, but most, as the trend of prices during the last titteen years suggests, have increased profits from both directions. With one hand they have pocketed the savings of combination, with the o'lier higher prices made possible by the telief from competition. TRUSTS AND PRICES As a result of the government pros ! ecution of the "electric lamp trust” a cut of 33 1-3 per cent in prices of electric light bulbs is to be made, it is reported. Once again we are reminded of the promises, now more i than ten years old, that combina tions would reduce the wastes of competition is wanting, but most, as benefit in the form of lower prices. The electric light combination has not seemed to operate in that way. In tomorrow’s issue The Tribune will begin tlie publication of a[ series of articles by Supt. 11. S. Wocd dealing with the public school prob- j l< m now before Falls City. Supt. Wood has investigated conditions thoroughly and has his matter well in hand. Patrons of the school and citizens g< nerally will find these articles of interest and concern to them. NEW MARVELS OF DISEASE PREVENTION The arrival of the Greek steamer I’atris infected with spinal meningitis which killed six persons on the voy age over, finds New York ready to check new cases with a specific cur ative serum. Five years ago this would not have been the case. The cure has been developed in New York within time by Dr. Flexner and his staff. The death of John Rockefeller Mc Cormick by meningitis in 1901, at the age of 4 years, led to this discovery by the action of the child's grand- j father in endowing the Rockefeller In stitute for the work which has now J been crowned with success. Mr. Rock ' feller's wish that other little boys I might not die as his grandson had ( died added another to the marvels' of preventive medicine. In surprisingly short time we have ■mi yellow fever wipe out in Havan-1 na ami Panama, and the canal zone! has become a health resort. Vac cination in Manila has banished small* pox iii five years, so that the bos ; : which sheltered In Spanish j times its hundreds of victims yearly; had not one last summer. The dip theria antitoxin has been developed within twenty years. In 1890 27,815 persons died of that disease. A pro portional number in 1909 would have1 been more than 40,000. The actual deaths were but 10,358—a saving of 30,000 lives in a single year. An equal number of deaths by consumption are being prevented, compared with 1890 by precautions against rontagion and and by the open-air cure If the ship’s surgeon of the Patris has been provided with the Flexner serum, probably not one of her six passengers need have died. The census reports of disease in 1909 are still incomplete, but deaths from meningitis were fewer than in any other year since 1900. The decrease in deaths from the cause in a single year is the registration area alone was 1,051, So quick is the change from “a mysterious disease for which no remedy is known” to one which can easily he cured. • « » UNCLE SAM IN BUSINESS To introduce the postal saving-haul system in this country required im mense effort altho the institution had long been approved by tlie experi ence of every other first-class na-i tion. To get the necessary legisla- ] (ion required a ten year campaign; 1 and after the act was passed it took the postoffice departmenst many months to prepare to carry it into effect. Finally one post-office in each state was authorized to receive deposits; and at that point the gov ernment seems to have stopped. The whole object of postal hanks was to reach persons who were not already hank depositors, not only promoting thrift but calling into commercial channels money that otherwise would be hoarded or remitted abroad. Such persons are not likely (o keep a j keen watch upon Washington dispat-! dies; but so far as we have learned no effort was made to inform them that Uncle Sam was ready to receive their money.. The government’s plan seems to have been to provide the machinery, then sit down and await ■ results. This is generally the gov ernmnt’s policy. We submit that it is a poor one. When Uncle Sam has provided the machinery for doing a certain business that is expected u»! a puuiic beueiii why shouldn’t u go out for the business that the .achinery is supposed to do, there / achieving or increasing the public -enefit? if tiie old generation only new from experience how much uore efficient in several directions little business-getting advertising ouid make him he wouldn’t be try ug to manipulate postal rates so s to prevent otlier people from ad ertising. MEXICO Mexico is a country of extreme contrasts. Its populaton is composed of the very rich and very poor. The rich own immense estates, their haciendas or plantations and ranches comprising from 1,000 to 10,000,000 acres. On the other hand, the great bulk of the population is composed of penos, or laborers, who have no prospect under prevailing conditions of rising above their present state of industrial serfdom. Their wages, especially on the ranches and planta tions, seldom exceed (! cents a day, while their cost of living—imposed on them by heartless and in most cases absentee landlords—is fixed at about 10 cents a day. Thus they fall deeper In debt with the Setting of each day’s sun and under their laws they are prohibited from leaving a hacienda until their debt is paid. Consequently every laborer who reaches his or lu-r majority soon be comes a life-time prisoner for debt. A systematic effort has been made in the past to keep them in ignorance of their true condition, of the cruel wrongs practiced upon them, but the reforms demanded by the insurrecto leaders furnish indisputable evidence of the fact that in some inexplicable j way a great light has burst upon them. Mexico , like China, is awake to the barbarous conditions that has prevailed under the rule of tyran nical oligarchy, but, unlike China, the Mexican, as befits his fierce In dian ancestry, is fighting for his freedom, and, once aroused to revolu tion there will be no peace until his wrongs are righted. And out of the travail of the present insurrec tion a new republic may be born which in time will become a mighty empire, the renaissance of the Aztec Montezuma, revivified and strengthened by modern civilization. A health crank is as much of a nuisance as any other kind of a crank. When a bad man turns good sud denly it is a sure sign he is frighten ed. Of course you work hard occasion ally, but do you keep everlastingly at it? It is hard for a base hall fan to un derstand why anyone wants to go fishing. A good deal of bile is gotten rid of by abusing hotels They never fight back. Every pretty girl frequently re marks that she would like to change her looks. The average woman’s idea of economy is to have her husband spend less mony. When a man says he is willing to meet you half way he is figuring upon the best of the bargain. Too many men turn down the real opportunities, and hang on to what are merely slim chances. About the only time a man has a desire to he a woman is when he wants to scream and cry. There is a good deal of talk about henpecked husbands, but did jo.i ever really know of one. You may have observed that the man with a fool idea gets a lot of en (ouragcment from his friends. You may have observed that the ties of friendship slip a good deal when you begin pulling on them. When a man says he is trying to avoid trouble, it generally means that he is trying to get out of trouble. So many people know how to keep hotel and run newspapers that the wonder is there are so many poor ones. TAKE YOUR HOME PAPER FIRST THEN SUBSCRIBE FOR The Kansas ity Star and Times Tiie Star and Times, reporting the full twenty-four hours’ news each day in thirteen issues of the paper each week, are furnished to regular subscribers at the rate of 10 cents per week. As newspapers. The Star and The Times have no rivals No other publisher furn’shes his readers with the full day and night Associated Press repoits, as does the Star and Times. I his should recommend l he papers especiali s to the progressive merchant and farmer I delivt r both the Star and Times to the subscriber's door promptly on arrival of trains Give me a trial. RICHARD WYLER, Distributor* Should you want Tho Star by mail send 10c per week. $5.20 a year. Address The Kansas City Stur. -W-WiMM. %»**.+**-'in »wmm%r mr I HOUSE MOVING 1 have purchased The House Moving Outfit form- ; erlv owned and operated by Martin Jones, of Hiawa tha. I intend to make Falls City my permanent home. I am prepared to do all kinds of HOUSE - MOVING promptly and carefully. Also the moving of Heavy Machinery. Parties expecting to have work of this kind done, will kindly get my prices before placing work elsewhere. W. T. BRANSCUM V' I I ^PYRlGHf; SPECIAL PR!NG ALE! .of. Dinnerware I 4 \\ e will show on our display tables TWENTY - ON’E patterns of Dinnerware, in Decorated and White and Gold; the largest and best line ever shown in the coun ty. Samples will be shown in our south window Plenty of Whiteware of the best and a full stock of Groc eries at CHAS. M. WILSON’S