THE FALLS CITY TRIBUNE Consolidations—Falls City Tribune, Humboldt Enterprise, Rulo Record, Crocker's Educational Journal and Dawson Outlook. Entered as second-class matter at Falls City, Nebraska, post office. Janu ary 12, 1904, under the Act of Congress on March 3,1879. Published every Friday at Falls City, Nebraska, by The Tribune Publishing Company W. H. WYLER, Editor and Manager. One year . Si* months.... Three months.40 TELEPHONE226. THE KNOCKER. The chronic knocker, like a kick ing mule is a common menace. Nev tholess, the kiek in a mule Is a mule's bill rf rights, just as his long ears are his badge of respecta blllty and represent his claims on the mule family. Knockers as well ns mules have a place to fill in the economy of God. Knocking may l>" tm evil, lint under i listing eondi tlona it is a very necessary one. The problem of the knocker is one of dir ection. Ilis work is in.ssarily ties trm tive and Ids efforts should be directed against those institutions that stand in the way of social and moral progress. To lay broad and secure foundations necessitates the clearing away of all debris and false material. This is knocking. When a man wishes to build a new house in the place of Ids old one, he does not build the new on top of the old. but wisely, moves the old house out of the way or destroys it, and be gins his new one on new foundations. That is knocking. The development of any line of social or moral reform calls for a certain amount of grading. High places must bo cut down, in equalities leveled up and crooked places made straight. Here the knocker lias Ids legitimate sphere of activity. It. is Ids business to blaze the way in advance of every new movement. He is the pioneer of pro gross. He is like the voice crying in the wilderness of life, “make way. make way!” * * * GOVERNOR SHELLENBERGER. Governor Shellenberger Ih posing for ronoinination at the democratic primaries this fall. Logically the deni ocrats should nominate him. The probabilities are they will, He cor talnly represents their most available end strongest gubernatorial timber Anticipating as much, and knowing the divided condition of the demo cratlc camp because of the extreme Dahlmnnites and the extreme' llryan ltes, Shellenberger is making the fa tal blunder of trying to straddle tin party split and ride in tills unseemly fashion to an easy victory. Tin same experiment has been tried bo fore. Voters in Nebraska want t< know where their candidates stand and unless our time-serving govc-rno can make up his mind, he Imd bet ter drop out of the race. * * * FALLS CITY’S CHALLENGE. Falls City can never rise to the high social and moral level of the ty pical American town until she shakos herself free from her servile sub jection to boss rule. Fals City is greatly favored geographically and Industrially. Knvironment is eon spiring to make our city the railroad and Industrial center of a large and prosperous community. But what is Falls City herself doing to prove her self worthy of this distinction? What are tlie advance measures which we are projecting? What are the issue in the promulgation of which wo arc proving our capacity to lead? What has Falls City done to challenge either the admiration or respect of her competitors? These are serious questions, and demand a hearing. They challenge every man and wonia in Falls City. What are we doing to make good? The advantages that corny to us from without are not to our credit unless we prove our ca pacity to conserve them. Our pres ent good fortune and material pros perity must be met and matched by internal growth. In other words if we do not becomet a better city be cause of our added advantages, they will become a menace to us, and in stead of being a blessing will prove our undoing. Water cannot rise above its source. And Falls City can never hope as a ciy to advance be yond the men. to whom she will ingly or of necessity commits her self. * * * NEXT. A year ago when Lincoln first went dry Havelock became the natural rendezvous of the "booze fighters” in Lincoln. Havelock saloon keep ers made a mint of money. But a condition of affairs developed in Havelock that was absolutely intol erable, a3 a consequence Havelock went, dry this spring. After the sa loons were closed in Havelock the thirsty Lincolnltes naturally looked about for another convenient place where they might quench their fever ed thirst. Th* little town of Crete, being easy of access was voted as the right plan. And now Crete is about to go through another Have lock experience. Already the people of Crete are protesting against the making of Crete to he the slop-jar of Lincoln's booze-fighters, lly another year Crete will have had her eyes opened to the enormity of the liquor business and will vote the dirty busi ness out. The world does move— though slowly at times. » * * EX-GOVERNOR SHELDON, lix-Governor Sheldon Is beginning to take the overtures of his many friends, who are urging him to get Into the race again this fall, serious ly. Mr. Sheldon has a host of royal good friends, who feel that a great wrong was done the governor two years ago. They are eager to see him make another try, and with good grounds, for present conditions are not without hopeful features. Gov. Sheldon made the same mistake two years ago, that Shellenberger is mak ing at the present time. If Mr. Shel don will definitely declare himself on the great Issues now agitating the minds of Nebraska voters, he will find a goodly following from among those who two years ago voted agains him because they did not feel cer tain as to bis position on several vital questions. Candidates who are un willing to commit themselves, need expect but scant consideration tit the bauds of Nebraska voters. * m * C. H. ALDRICH. Fp o this lime Senator Aldrich of iJavi'l City seems to be the only r< - I publican, who has definitely aununc ed himself as a candidate for gover nor of Nebraska. Further more his candidacy is growing rapidly, if news ! aped endorsement can be accepted as any expression of puhMc opinion. Mr. Aldrich is a man of distinctly western type and ideas. He is a progressive republican and is square on the most advanced legislative idea j of the day. Aldrich is no dodger, no iriiumer, but an out-and-out. honest man, worthy the confidence and support of ever> voter who has the interests of a bigger and better Ne braska at heart. Ilis private and public record in the past are Ids strongest recommendations. What he promises he will do. Ilis candi dacy comes as a challenge to the hotter class of people all over the state. * * • ROOSEVELT AN INSURGENT. The insurgents are greatly (dated over recent advices from the con tinent. The impression is growing. Unit our doughty ex-president will, on ids return to America line up with lie insurgents. This news is gratifying to the handful of men who have been struggling so heroically against I great odds, to conserve the interests I of tlic people, and is exceedingly mor tifying to the reactionaries, who were counting on a final knock-out j blow to insurgency from the ‘‘big stick " There never was any love wasted between Roosevelt and the interests and it is loo much to ex pect. him to cringe before them now. Recently a saloon keeper had an im portant matter that required careful and wise handling. lie put his case into tlie hands of a lawyer who was a tee-to-taler. Another lawyer who had always patronized the saloon keeper’s bar liberally, was very much offended when he heard what the saloon keeper had done, and in a tempest rushed upon the saloon keeper and began to abuse him for his injustice. After the irate law yer had ended his trade the saloon keeper turned upon him and said: "do you think I would trust such an important matter with a drunken law yer'." That lawyer lias since quit drinking. Nobody cares for the man who drinks. The House Fly. The days of this little post are approaching. As an ounce of pre vention is worth more than a pound of cute, so with the house fly. It is is better to stop breeding, than to plan largely o destroy them. Here absolute cleanliness is the out' sure remedy. The house fly not only lives on impurities, but he incubates in offal, waste and manure heaps. For example notice when you have neg lected to clean out the horse stable for three or four days, that on exam ining it. it is full of small white mag gots. These are larvae of the house fly. On the second day they are full grown, on the third day they are changed to pupa and instead of white maggots the drying manure will be full of reddish brown cocoons, the pupal cases of the flies, in throe or four days more the perfect flies will swarm out. ready to lay their eggs, and to go about a fly's business. The flies breed in filth. The cure for the fly pest is to destroy their breed ing places. Do this now and keep doing it and the fly plague for the summer will suffer a severe set back to the joy of everyone. HERE AND THERE. News Of Interest From Our Neigh boring Towns. The manufacture of real silver from cheap metals is now said to be an accomplished fact. What next? * * * i Peoria, 111., witnessed the unusual sight of seeing a church erected from foundation to spire in one day. * * * Auburn is cominplainlng of having been made th<> dumping ground of a lot ot eoutiterft it quarter and half dollars. Quarters and half-dollars around Falls City all look good. * * * Champ Clark,minority leader of the Mouse agrees to retire when he is ■venty-five years old. It is not at all .npossible that the people may ar live at the same argument somewhat ‘••ooner. ( * * * Th • Nebraska Experiment station aas just finished figuring out the cost of last, year's wheat, oats and corn crop. II costs the farmer fifty two cents for each bushel of wheat .ney raised, thirty-three cents for ach bushel of oats and twenty-eight .« nts for each bushel of corn. ’ * W * Lincoln is experimenting with oil tor her mud streets. Tims far the roads treated with oil have given good satisfaction. They shed the rain well and the roads do not cut j up and gutter. The city contemplates | increasing Hie milage of roads treat ed. * w * The Lincoln Journal is responsible for the statement, that the Lincoln Traction Co. has ordered the survey of au electric line from Lincoln to College View and Auburn, a distance of about fifty miles. This step on the part of the Lincoln Traction Co. is of vital Interest to Falls City and vicinity. * * * There are probabilities that Mr. ■Bishop, superintendent of Public In structions in Nebraska will resign. In the event, of his resigning friends of Prof J. W Crabtree will suggest his name for the place. Ii is pre sumed linn he will meei with no op position. * * » A Chicago physician with a turn for Mathematics lias figured out that : ix ordinary drinks of whiskey ink mi at regular intervals during the day are as fatiguing as a day’s work. Funny, isn’t it? How men drink whis key for a bracer, and it really knocks the props from under them. Sanctum Confidences. “Brooks,” said Rivers, "can you give ne a s>nonym for ’utility?’ I’ve used bat wold twice already.” ”1 suppose 1 can,” growled Brooks, ‘but what’s the use?” "Use? Use? J’lianks; that’ll do.” Thereupon the rattle of the type writer began again. Observation. , The majority of men go through tho world without cultivating the faculty of observation. How many of them, for instance, have ever taken the trou ble to find out the number of buttons there are on tlie backs of the waists worn by their wives? « Before and After. "Before we were married you used to stand under my window and sing.” “Yes,” answered Mr. Meekton, “you were a great deal more patient with my singing then than you are now.” Foolish Question. "Some one stole every blessed stockings off our line.” “What are blessed stockings?” “Those which are not darned, of course.”—Judge. To Mark the Day you call her thine, the handsom est engagement ring you can af ford is none too good. Come here and we'll help you choose wisely i and according to your means For the Eastertide Wedding it will be just as well to secure the ring now. That will give us plenty of time to attend to the en graving all wedding rings should bear. f R. B. Simpson j North Window Kerr's Pharmacy INDIANS IN FEAR OF COMET Superstitious Aborigines Held It Ac countable for Shortage of Deer and Caribou. "Deer in Canada have been scarce this year,” said John A. Raymond of Montreal. “In fact in some places they have almost vanished. There was a great deal of cold weather the last winter in the Alberta province. In some parts the ground was frozen several feet deep. The Indians were the greatest sufferers, not particularly from the cold, but from the shortness of food, because they depend upon deer flesh to last them until the spring. “The caribou also were few. A year ago rabbits were so plentiful one could almost walk over them. This year they were gone, and it was the same with the deer and caribou. “It was the same story all over that part of Canada. The Hudson hay hunters reported that they hail found no caribou at all, and some of them traveled more than 300 miles in search of the game. The Indians everywhere suffered and reliefs of all kinds were organized by the Hudson Ray company as well as by the mount ed police. “The Indians were made the more unhappy by a superstitious belief that the! comet was in some manner ac countable for their suffering. In some cases they were driven almost to a state of panic, and hid themselves in any kind of shelter they could find, hoping to be overlooked%by the power of whose visitation they assumed the cornet to be a sign.” “COACHED” SON TO VICTORY Mother’s Advice That May Have Helped Player to Swell His Batting Average. "Ernie” Cozens, catcher of the Uni versity of Pennsylvania baseball team and captain of next year's varsity lootball team, had an inspiration real and life-size — in tho Albright game several days ago that netted him a two-base hit just when he wanted it. It. was in the ninth inning, and the tousled-haired backstop had only garnered one, hit during all the fu sillade of the afternoon. It was one more he needed to swell his bat ting average. Aiming the spectators were his mother and sister, who are loyal daughters of Penn and present at every game to watch the pride of the family flock perform. Just as the ninth inning opened up they left their seats in the grand stand and started to leave the Held. it happened at that moment that "Ernie" came to hat. Doth women stopped in front of the press box and watched the game over the iron fence which incloses the playing field. Cpzons’ first attempt was a foul that went back in the bleachers. "That's the wrong way, Ernie,” shouted the mother, excitedly. "Hit it the other way.” Ernie did hit it far into center field. ,and ran to the second base on the hit. —Philadelphia Times. Health in the Schools. "t his country litis at last begun to wake up to the fact that lack of proper sanitary and medical methods i:i our schools has been causing a vast amount of absolutely unnecessary bad health; that, bad health is often the sole cause of dullness or unruliness on the part of the pupil .and that all these things are too destructive to the future lives and success of pupils to he longer neglected, if the schools demand supervision over our children for so lnrge a part of their young lives then the schools must live up to this responsibility for bodies as well as for minds. Sanitary surroundings, the spread of contagious diseases, proper food for lunches, such physical defects as bad teeth, adenoids, poor eyes—all these things we have finally learned are of vital importance.—Delineator. This Bird Was Curious, Prof. Guy A. Bailey, a member of the faculty of the Geneseo iN. Y.) State Normal school, relates a little incident which might he doubted were it not for the fact that he has the proof to show for the story. Mr. Bai ley was on Temple hill with his cam era attempting to get a picture of a horned lark. The lark evidently thought Mr. Bailey was providing it with a bird house, as It hopped on to the camera, hack into the trees, and then back on the camera again. The bird repeated this performance several times, refusing to remain in the trees long enough to be snapped. Finally Mr. Bailey left the camera where he had located it, went and got another camera and when he returned he secured a splendid picture of the bird perched on camera No. 1. Curi osity got the best of the bird and the result was a novel picture. Cushion for Traveling. A useful gift for a traveler Is a cushion covered with heavy crash and decorated with raffia In a simple de sign. This pillow, if made from 18 to JO inches long and 1G or 18 inches In width, will be a desirable size. Dia monds, squares or any geometrical de signs should be worked on both sides, using strands of raffia in harmonizing tones. The bottoms of the pillows may be finished with fringe of linen or raffia and the tops fitted with handles made from the raffia braided into strands. This is for convenience when carry ing the pillows from one place to an other. CAMEOS RESTORED TO FAVOR Ancient Art Has Resumed Popularity —Onyx and Shell Best Liked in Present Day. The earliest safety pin came from Mycenae, and so did what is probably the earliest existing cameo. It is a little recumbent lion carved in ame thyst. and he reposes today in the British Museum. This cameo is to sculpture what the miniature is to the easel picture. It is a small-sized low relief carved upon a hard stone or gem. The onyx or sardonyx, which is to be found in va rious shaded layers, was the favorite I material for a cameo of old. The Roman ladies of Rome’s impe rial days wore cameo ornaments in their hair. The nobles wore them on i heir armor and as shoulder brooches I or fastenings to their cloaks. Cameo ! cutting became then a great art, show ing the rarest delicacy and cunning of ■ hand. Portrait cameos were first favor ites in the days of ancient Rome, as also after the Renaissance were por traits and classic heads. Medusa was very often chosen as subject because of her tragic face and her winged head where serpents writhed among tier tangled locks. When England's warriors returned from the wars of the crusades they brought with them, among hosts of other treasures from the east, the first cameos ever seen there. “Good Queen Bess,” who loved to have her portrait taken, sent for a cameo cut ter from France, and she was duly sculptured in turquoise and cut num berless times in onyx. But it is the old-fashioned shell cameo which has become so dear to Women collectors. When delicately cut it should have a delicious creamy softness, a precious richness of effect. An onyx cameo, on the other hand, is bright, glistening, brilliant, and it is far more durable.—London Mail. SERMON FROM BERNARD SHAW Eccentric Author Tells Some Plain Truths in an Exceedingly Plain Manner, as Usual. Mr. Shaw said a great deal of what had been erroneously called religion for the last 300 years had been noth ing else than a conspiracy to try and persuade themselves and others that virtue was a cheap thing. Virtue was not a cheap thing—no good things were cheap. If they wanted a decent and virtuous population—which they pad not at present—they would have to pay for it. But,’ al ter all, the ex pense would not be so great as the expense of the present system. They ought to make up their minds, since they were going to spend money on the people, that it should be spent sensibly, and that they should try to keep people In efficiency and health. This was a matter which should be thought over carefully. For two cen turies past the main object of the Eng lish people had been to avoid think ing. They liked a man who would get on the platform and tell them that they w’ould muddle through. This country was really at the present time in a deploi^ble and appalling condition. He publicly apologized to the universe for living in it.—London Telegraph. Love and the Romantics. In the sphere of love, as in so many of the emotions of mankind, there are two schools of feeling and of tempera mept. There is in love, as in litera ture, the school of the realists and the school of the romantics. St. Augus tine is one of the first great apostles of the school of the romantic lovers; it was het who, describing his first ‘passion, attributed it not so much to the object who inspired it as to the love of love—the unconquerable aspi ration of the young and the imagina tive to find the realization and em bodiment of all the tumultuous dreams of their imagination in some lovely ob ject. The object may be quite unwor thy of the fantastic kingdom in which she moves; may be of just as little Importance as the small match that sets aflame the gigantic magazine of imaginative powder. That does not matter; like St. Augustine, romantics loved because they wanted to love.— T. P. O'Connor in London T. P.’s Weekly. The Polite Chiffonier. A certain woman while walking down the avenue one Thursday after noon, her negro maid's "day out,’’ chanced to meet that young person riding in an automobile with two col ored friends. The next day the mis tress inquired how the maid had en joyed her ride. "Oh, it was eert'nly fine!” was the reply. "And the way I came to go, I ma’am, was this. I was callin’ on my cousin when a friend of hers, a chif fonier, came in. He said he had the machine outside and asked her to have a ride, and. as he concluded me in the invitation, of co'se I went!” How He Managed. Mr. Crumpet went to Italy last fall. Before he sailed ^ friend said to him: "Better let me give you a letter to ray brother in Naples, Crumpet. He’s influential and may be useful in get ting your things out of the customs without delay.” “Oh! that part of it will be all right,” said Mr. Crumpet. "Last time 1 went I had no trouble at all. 1 em ployed a guide when we landed in Na ples and he took charge for me. When we came to the custom house he sim ply said significantly and briefly: “ 'Dees ees do custom house—give-a de franc.' ” TOBACCO AMONG THE 1NSANE Its Continued Use Incites Many to Be come Quarrelrome, Tease and Mo lest Fellow Patients. Tiiat the majority of the insane smoke or chew is too well-known to deserve special mention. Some alien ists have been of the opinion that this habit ought not to be discouraged, that It has a calming and pacifying effect especially on the chronic insane. I be lieve this to be t lie ease in some of the secondary den t nts, but ordinarily, though calming at first, it has an ex citing effect later on, writes Doctor L. Bremer of St. Louis. True, if the temporary contentment resulting from the gratification of the craving of (lie patient is looked upon as the action of tobacco, I agree that its effects are calming. But this quieting down, in my opinion, takes place on the same principle that a child gets quiet and stops crying when its wish, even though most unreasonable, is gratified. The rule is that smoking causes or pro longs excitement in the Insane. Many become absolutely unmanageable as soon ns they touch tobacco. They get quarrelsome, tease and molest their fellow-patients and render them selves obnoxious generally. That tobacco really does cause in sanity Is evidenced by the magic ef fect seen in some eases after the dis continuance of the drug, when the pa tient's condition is still such that lie is not wholly inaccessible to reason and has will power enough to aban don tlie habit., Thus 1 have seen that beginning melancholia with suicidal impulses, hallucinations of various kinds, forced actions, besides, the pre cursory symptoms of insanity, such as insomnia, crying spells, praecordial anxiety, fears of Impending evil, “that something is going to happen,” irnpo toncy, vertigo, beginning impairment of memory and judging power and even the lowering of the moral tone, all of which, and a host of other symp toms were attributable to chronic to bacco intoxication, disappeared after freedom from the habit was estab lished. But whenever a case has gotten so far, that commitment to an institution has become necessary, the prospects are not so good, because such persons, as a rule, cannot be convinced that tobacco is, or has been, the cause of their mental trouble. Their argu ment is that almost everybody smokes, that all their friends and ac quaintances chew or smoke, without showing any symptoms of insanity. The alcoholic insane when leaving the Institution to enter active life again, generally knows and admits that al cohol has been the cause of his men tal breakdown, the nicotine-victim does not admit anything. There has been a movement on foot in the medical press, and to some ex tent in the daily papers, which latter chronicle the few cases that come to public knowledge under the head: “Gone insane from cigarette smoking,'' etc., to counteract the spread of this fatal habit, fatal to the individual him, self and pernicious to the coming gen eration: but so far, apparently with out any appreciable result. French medical observers are of the opinion that one of the factors caus ing the depopulation of France is the excessive use of tobacco by its in habitants; for the offspring of invet erate tobacco consumers is notorious ly puny and stunted in stature and lacks the normal power of resistance, especially on the part of the nervou^ system; again, in our county it is a significant fact that an astounding percentage of the candidates for ad mission to West Point and other mili tary schools are rejected on account of tobacco hearts; from all countries and from all classes of society come reports in increasing numbers of the baneful effects of the tobacco heart. But the consumption goes on and will do so, until an example is set by those who, above all others, can esti mate the disastrous effect of the habit. LIQUOR IN BRITISH GUIANA Ordinance Adopted in Colony Stop ping Sale of Ardent Spirits to Aboriginal Indians. The policy of prohibiting the sale of ardent spirits to the aborigines of crown colonies, which the Native Races and the Liquor Traffic United committee is urging upon the British and other governments, has been adopted and is being enforced in Brit ish Guiana. A colonial office report just issued states that an ordinance has been adopted in this colony pro hibiting the sale of intoxicating liquor to any Indian and provides that any such liquor may be seized and forfeited. Any intoxicated Indian may be arrested and detained in any lockup till he is sober and is liable to a penalty if he refuses to give infor mation as to the person who supplied him with liquor. Liquor in German Army Barred. At the recent international congress on alcoholism, held in London, a Ger man delegate made the statement that Emperor William had instituted a very notable temperance reform in the army. “Schnapps,” or liquors of any sort, is no longer served to the troops, as formerly. The only liquor allowed besides tea, coffee, water or milk is lemon soda