THE FALLS CITY TRIBUNE! Entered as second-class matter at Falls City, Nebraska, post office. Janu ary 12. 1*114. under the Act of Congress on March 3,1879. Published everyKriday.it Falls City, Nebraska, by The Tribune Publishing Company W h WYLER. Editor and Manager. One year 11.50 Si* months .75 Three months .40 TELEPHONE 226. THE CALL OF THE PUBLIC. Win it a majority of the free-hnhl ors of any community by their sut fras<- rights elevate a fellow citizen to an office of trust and responsihil 11y il Implies a measurable degree, of confidence in bis ability to fill the position acceptably, and the be lief that lie will do so conscientious ly. For any man so honored, to de liberately betray the confidence of his friends and use the prestige of his office for exploiting liis person nl interests, is most contemptible * * * PUBLIC OFFICE. A public office is a public trust. An officer is the servant of tin1 public All bis official considerations should incline him to serve the public acceptably when possible, and hon estly and faithful always. The chron ic office seeker is a hi product of American fret' institutions, and as such should be avoided as one would avoid a plague, lie Is a grafter and a pest. The duties of office are too Important to tie handed round to our good friends ns a means of ex pressing our appreciation and good Will. The office ought to seek the man because of his fitness for meet lug its duties and functions * * * RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE. Oili* pilgrim fathers and mothers sought in America an asylum for the oppressed officially oppressed They were in a position to estimate the value of suffrage privileges at their true worth. To them the right of representation was more precious than life Itself, ami they fought ami died willingly rather than have their privileges abridged. Ltut times have changed. Ho have men. Few men regard their voting right as a profoundly sacred heritage, to be cherished and exercised with judg ment and serious deliberation. A drinlt. a job. a threat a few paltry dollars, the fear of business depres sion, the tax rate, the chance of offi ce. and a thousand and one eiimilly low and mean motives determine the casting of probably the majority of the votes in America today Our free institutions supported by such principles cannot long continue free. A day of retribution must come -it is here now The public conscience is becoming aroused. The people, the voters are threatening to strike. In places they have already struck, and with such good effect as to put the hoodlers and ringsters to rout. l.et the men who accept office in Falls City look to their records and their balance sheets. * * * CITIZENSHIP. To in- an American citizen invoh os more than the enjoyment and ex ercise of the privileges and rights of citizenship. It also implies duties and responsibilities. The rights we enjoy are not accidents They are blood-bought commodities. 10 \ cry man has a duty to vote And a duty to vote right Ever\ freeholder who traffics in his tote, or who does not vote at all because of in difference, or indecision, should at once in- disfranchised. lhe right to vote is a sacred right and every voter is responsible to his God and his fellowmnn for the careful exer cise of the right. Fellow voters, do you take your ballot seriously? Do you realize that the future of “The Greater Falls City” is hanging in the balance, and that your vote will la the deciding vote? lias it ever oc curred to you that conditions are as they art- in Falls City not primarily because of the men now In office or who were in office in the near past, hut conditions are as they are be cause you voted as you did. Your vote decided for these conditions and you pot them. Your vote next Tues day will decide again, cither to con tinue them or to change them and it will be so. Your vote my friend is the deciding factor and as you vote. bo shall it be. The good people are still in the majority and when all the pood people in Falls City sensibly vote for pood men and good issues the good ticket will be elect ed. The Fails City of the past is just what the better class of her citi zens have permitted her to be. And the Falls City of 3910 will be just what you determine it shall be in the casting of your ballot. The exercise of a little horse-sense and of mother wit in the mailer of elections would at once turn the city face about GEORGE NORRIS. George Norris represents the Fifth Nebraska district in Congress. Next fall lie must stand for re-election,and already the tip lias been passed around quietly that the machine pro poses lo def< at him. Now, since lodge Norris is an honest man, a resourceful fighter, and, as all the house insurgents know, a construct ive statesman of proved ability, the opposition must naturally be directed pretty adroitly. So far, the principal weapon has been the lie, it is not our business to inquire into the orig inal authority for tills lie. Hut we owe it io von, our readers, and parli eularly to those who live in the, Fifth Nebraska district, to expose1 this sort of campaigning with the hope, not only of helping you to recognize (tie truth when you see it, but also of pushing along the cause of George Norris. Ii is important that he lie re-elected HeXI fall The country needs him. Here is liis record as an insur gent. May 10, 1908, introduced the original resolutions to change (lie rules so as to debar tin1 speaker from serving on the committee on iiilcs, and to appoint all standing commiltees by a committee selected by geographical divisions. This was1 Hie resolution that caused Hie back bone of the insurgent movement and that, was afterwards advocated by Success Magazine. March Hi, 1909 Voted for Cannon for speaker after the insurgents had definitely agreed in caucus that morn ing not to attempt to prevent Ids reelection, but to concentrate their attack upon Hie rules. Turriff lievision Voted against ev ery special rule and every previous question for every opportunity to amend the bill. Made the motion Ilia put petroleum, crude and refined, on the free list and helped overrule th chair and adopt the motion. Voted, against the previous question to adopt the conference report, and voted to recommit the hill, but after all ef forts to lower the tariff were ex hausted, voted for the Conference re port. July 9. 1909, fought motion to go into conference and offered a resolution to agree to the senate | amendments, where they lowered duties, and to go into conference and disagree where the senate amend ments raised rale. January 7, 1910 introduced the original resolution to enable tic House to elect llio House members of the joint committee to investigate tie* Ballinger -I’inchot matter. This was the test resolution which took the naming of ilmt important committee out of the speaker’s hands, and which lias made It possible for the insurgents to win a series of victories this winter and spring, and really to tiring about the end of Cnnnonism. Now for the lie it is simply this. Certain inter ested persons -we do not know exact ly who they are, but we have re cently been able to recognize all the familiar indications that a skillfull campaign is under way are calling the attention of the citizens of south ern Nebraska to the fact that Nor ris voted for Cannon and for-the tar rtff hill. So far. the truth, lie did both. Hut woven into and around these statements of fact there con stantly appears an interesting web I of insinuation to the effect that Nor ris is deceiving ids people, Unit in is a Cannon man in disguise, that in is pretty well known about Wash ington io lie a traitor to tin- insur-! gent cause. What is taking place today in No-1 liraska is taking place in every oth er insurgent state. The machine which manages tin- political business! of (lie trusts has received some heavy blows during tile past year, i It is growing desperate The insur-1 gents, in house and souate are lead | ing tile campaign for representative; government. Representative govern ! numt is the one menace above all! others to the very existence of the j machine and the system behind it. Therefore the insugents must be defeated tins year, if the machine, is to live. And every means, fair or foul, is going to bo used in the at tempt. Norris is in danger. So are many others among the house insurgents. So are the senate progressives, men like LaFollette and lteveridge. Un official announcement lias lately been made that President Taft him self proposes to take a hand in the attempt to crush Dolliver in Iowa. Vote as you will, good friends, but don't, allow yourselves to be fooled. And don't let a strong man go until you are certain, on the facts, that you want him to go. There are some good reasons for believing that the fight of honesty and progress must win a few real victories next fall or suffer a grave setback. And it seems to us highly important that the Insurgent movemeut should go on next year without serious change of personnel. It is none too early to begin thinking and talking about it. The machine is already busy Suc cess Magazine. * * * There has been some agitation, looking towards tb<- putting of a com promise ticket in tlie field. It is very plain that the high license ticket is any tiling but satisfactory to many of the so called “wets.” There are a considerable number of highly res pectable people in Falls City, who. because of conscientious though we believe mistaken, scruples, are tin able to support a strictly anti-saloon ticket, hut who would throw ail their strength to elect a capable corps of city officers, if run on merit and not cm tin* wet and dry issue. Tin* Tribune recommended this plan in the beginning, as the only available way out of the difficulty at this time Wo are only sorry that a want of confidence' between the “drys" and J the compromise brethren lias block ed the success of the effort. There I is little question but that a strong and unbiased ticket would have been; elected. it its to be deplored that Falls City must be subject to another year ol misrule for no other reason than because the better classes of our citizens have not had confidence enough in one another to confer to gether and approach this important matter intelligently. Conservation of Boys. The first man I ever married was a farm hand, and I was always proud of the- job. lie was under twenty, however, and at. first I hesti fated. Ilis father objected, (because the old man was accustomed to collect the boy's wages. He preferred to have the money rather titan that the soil have a wife. Hut 1 made the girl’s father consult a lawyer, add we went ahead, married them, and rescued I lie hoy from his exploiting father. The result demonstrated that the evils of early marriage were less than those of "skifining" the boy of liis personal rights. He had to become a woman's husband to es cape from being his father’s prop erty. Boys are "natural resources," They can he "worked out" as soil can lie Impoverished by forever ex acting tin- same tiling of them and never fertilizing them wit 11 play. Country hoys need rotation ol' ex perience as fields need rotation of crops, lioys are exploited, like a timbered hill when the nobility that crowns them is cut off and turned into money. And when the crop of boys is exhausted in the country town the community produces less of everything else. Hoys leave the farm because they are made work cattle. They sleep in the house, but they "work like horses." When a boy feels most at home in the ham, liis father ought to ask the question, "What am I do ing to make him at home with me instead of the hired man?” When a hoy smells tiki* a cow ev ery time he comes into a closed room his mother, instead of scolding him. should help him to find associa tes among ladies rather than bovines. That hoy is in danger of leaving the farm for hatred of it, of sinking to an animal level and ceasing to c a re. In the former'* case the farm loses him. In the latter case the church loses him; the school, the grange and the social gathering lost' him, and the stable gets him. in both eases tlie community lost's him. The great men at Washington say that all classes must work together for tin' conservation of natural re sources. The boy is a natural re source for whom the church should summon all kinds of people to work together in order fha this soul may he saved for the heavenly city and his body saved from the earthly city. His mind should bb conserved by a knowledge of the world about him. The country Hi bool should teach him the mysteries of the soil, the habits ami value of birds, and the marvelous wealth of the vegetable world about him. Unfortunately the country school in America has wasted more boy property than all predatory cor porations have wasted in the way of timber and water power. I lie country church amt school should make the < ommunity enjoyable for the boy. My first and most, val ued words of praise as a minister came to me from the father of a big family who thanked me for giving his sons an opportunity for wholesome recreation and happy social life 1 had no difficulty converting the souls of his family, because their minds and hearts were starved for social enjoyment and healthy hu man company. Profit-sharing, too, is good on the farm as in the steel industry. liv ery father's son should have an allow ance, even if the farm has to be mortgaged to pay it to him. If he were a laborer you would be obliged to pay him, and as he is both your son and your farm hand, he has rights of ownership as well as wages to his own credit, if you do not give him a square deal in t.ho way of money, he will desert you when you need him most, and go out to prac tice upon the rest of the world the same unfair closeness which he learn ed on the farm where he was born and brought up.—Farm Magazine. I The Missouri is running wild. _ Mount Ktna, in Sicily, is in violent eruption. Kansas City has succeeded in sub scribing the $1,000,000 fiver improve-! meat fund. - . North Bend had a $2.>,000 fire last J week. ' Mount Hope, \V\ Va., practically wiped out by fire. Only two build ings standing. lotto attended the first Cleveland mass meeting in the interest of the preservation of school-children’s teeth The second reading of the French Old Age Pensions bill will be taken in the senate tills week. An expen diture of $28,200,000 a yi ar is in involved by the scheme. Of 1750 men who registered them-1 selves as unemployed in New South Wales, ovi r 000 made no response when offered work of the most suit aid. character available. At a time when workers were wanted on farm and ranch at pood wages, says the lUrertor of Labor, numbers of men Were idling about the streets of Syd ney complaining that they could not find anything to do. The discovery of a fragment of a euueifond tablet believed to be of the period 2100 B. bearing an ac count of the deluge described in the l.Mbl • and agre, ing with the narrative in; (ienesis. was reported in Phila delphia on March IN, by Prof. II. V. Hilprecht at a gathering of friends of the University of Pennsylvania sit the home of Provost Harrison. This frag ment. which lias just been decipher ed. was one of those excavated from the lowest strata of the oldest part of the ruins of the Temple library of Nippur and was brought to this city by the expedition sent out by the University of Pennsylvania in 18h!L It is of unbaked clay and measures two and three-fourtlis inches at its greatest width and two and three eigthth inches at its greatest length. As translated by Prof. Hilprecht the narrative contained on the tablets is as follows: "il declare unto) thee that the confines of heaven I will loosen, a deluge 1 will make and it shall sweep away all men together; but. thou (the Babylonian Noah) seek life before the deluge cometh forth; for to all living beings, as many as there are 1 will bring overthrow, des truction, annihilation.... build a great ship and a. total height shall be its structure. It shall be a houseboat carrying what has been saved of life....With a strong deck cover it. The ship which thou shalt make in to it bring the beasts of the fields, the birds of the heaven and the creeping things, two of everything instead of a number... .and the fam ily....” The oldest tablet heretofore known containing an account of the flood is the "Bayard deluge tablet,” now in the British museum, but the latter only dater from 050 B. C. The "Laynard tablet” agreed with the de-1 (ails of the bibilical narrative in only i a few particulars, MARKET LETTER. Letter From our Regular Correspond-j ent at Kansas City. Kansas City, March 29. 1910 — Cattle arrived to the number of 38, 000 head here last week, which was a good increase over the previous week, and about a normal supply for this season of the year. The lib eral receipts, compared with the rather slim runs we have been hav ing, did not point to any shortage in the country, although the air is still full of rumors that supplies will be light from April to June. The mar ket made a gain of 10 to 13 cents on all kinds, after some change from day to day, the general tendency be ing upward. Three or four lots of steers sold at ?8.05 today, which was the top in native division, al though some choice quarantine cat Lie sold at $8.30 today. More than naif the steers sell at $7.50 and up wards, and not many sell under 57.00, and cows and heifers bring jurprising prices, bulk at $4.75 to 56.50, top heifers $7.25, steers and leifers mixed last week Op to $8.30, mils $4.50 to $6.25, calves a little •heaper than a week ago, best $9.00. N'ative feeders sold at $7.00 today, ibout the record on feeders here, and hin light stockers brought $6.00 this morning. Supply of Colorados is not is large as usual today, for Monday, sugar mill steers at $7.00 to $7.95, tnd hay feed st -ers $6.25 to $7.20. Hogs continue to run very light, ibout half as many as were coining it this time last year, and the mar ket gained about 15 cents last week, after more resistance from lot; ers than usual. Run is 7,000 today, market 10 to 15 higher, at highest fig ure yet reached, top $10.95, hulk tt $10.80 to $10.95, and top light weights at $10.85. Hxcept for the reluctant* of buyers to inaugurate a new front figure, the top today would have been $11.00 here. Government figure show a decrease of five million in the number of head of all kinds >f live stock suitable for slaughter into past ten years. Hogs show the hu gest loss, a decrease of Hi per coo In 1901 lard was worth less than cents per pound, now it sells at R cents. The increase in total vain of live stock is 22 per cent in tt- ■ last ten years .1. A. RICKART. Live Stock Correspondent CHRISTIAN CHURCH BENEFIT A HOME TALENT PLAY Under the Management of Bock Entertainment Co. Gehling Theatre Pretty Choruses Local Characters A Hearty Laugh for All! Popular Prices Remember the Place and Date The Cehiing, Friday Night Gome Out! I THIS AMD THAT j IVlfHERE oneman gets rich ■* through hazardous speculation, a hundred get poor. lfifHERE one man stays | ■■ poor through the slow I methods of saving, a hund- | red get rich. I 1 he wise man saves a part of his earnings and places his mon ey in the bank to use when needed. Start an account now no matter how small or how large: it will get bigger after while. » City State Bank -—_ i