to n n I X S T- ft - - Lincoln Letter Current Gossip from the STATE CAPITAL Legislative and Otherwise The thirtieth session of the Nebras ka legislature has practically gone into history as at this writing the hour of ilnal adjournment Is near at hand The last day was spent in listening to the reports of conference committees and a general jollification and goodbye ser vice which began and ended as the mood of any certain member dictated A great many of the members of both houses left Thursday ovening but a quorum was present all day Friday and faithfully voted on tho conference committee reports and toward evening it was only a waiting game waiting for tho enrolling clerks to get bills en rolled Late In the evening it became apparent the enrolling clerks could not finish their work before morning and as there was no business to transact until heir labors were completed both houses took a recess until Satur day morning Friday was spent most ly on the appropriation bills and the conference committee8 reports which were adopted cut out the 20000 ap propriation for the new orthopedic hos pital at Lincoln cut out the salary for a chief clerk in the office of the Jabor commissioner and added and sub tracted some minor amounts leaving a grand total of all appropriations against the general fund of 3589217 not counting the 1 mill levy for the university This amount caps the ap propriations of past legislatures but members of the finance committee of both houses justify the increase by The increased needs of the state The 1 mill levy for the university of which 100000 goes to the state farm for new buildings will add not less than G17G13 to the amount the tax payers will have to contribute during the next two years providing of course Governor Sheldon does not get busy with his pruning knife which it is freely predicted he will do The total of all appropriations two years ago including the university appropri ation amounted to 362160405 add ing the estimated amount which will go to the university will make the in crease this biennium approximately tH7G13 The Lancaster delegation made a hard fight to save the new building for the orthopedic hospital but the legislature could not see the need of it just at this time A feature of the legislature in Its closing hours was the presentation by the members of the senate to Lieuten ant Governor Hopewell rf a beautiful gold headed cane In accepting the same he said I shall not endeavor to express my feelings at this time because I could not if I should try I can only say I sincerely thank you from the bottom of my heart not for the cane but for the sentiments that the speaker has expressed in present ing it This session has been very pleasant We have made many ac quaintances and friends that we will remember as long as we live I think I can say this is a memorable body a good deal above the average if we take the word of those who have been acquainted with legislatures for years past I believe this is the finest body of men I have come in contact with There may be a better body some where but if so I have never seen nor heard of it The state university won 50000 from the Nebraska legislature in the closing hours However this will af ford little relief according to the re port of the university authorities The conference agreement commands that 100000 be diverted from the 1 mill levy proceeds and be expended on the state farm In return the general fund of the state is to furnish 50000 to be expended as the regents direct This sum is insufficient it is stated to make any progress on the civil engi neering building so badly needed by the university On the other hand it Is feared that the expenditures at the state farm will necessitate the use of the 50000 for the maintenance of the university proper House roll 2GD was indefinitely post poned in committee of the whole The bill sought to penalize teachers vhen they broke their contracts Senator King opposed the bill He declared that the school teachers of the state were honorable and honest They deserved te utmost consideration If they damaged a school board there was an action at law Don C Despain clerk in the labor bureau and letter writer of much re nown has been worsted in his cam paign for the perpetuation of his pay check The conference committee on the general salaries bill eliminated his salary of 1200 a year fror the list of perquisites In the riase Vresenta tive McMullen had the item struck out alleging that Despain returned no service therefor A romance was one of the features of the closing day of the senate It leaked out that Senator H B Glover one of the bachelor members of the senate and Miss Cordelia Johnson of Lincoln were to be married in the evening Their acquaintance began at one of the receptions held by Governor Sheldon They met frequently at the same function and were together much of the time during the session The nuptials were tipped off and Senator Glover was the subject of consider able joshing ti Tho conference committee report on tho puro food bill was adopted by the houso and senate making the bill quite as stringent as when It left tho senate Tho committee was at work over the measure a good portion of a whole day and tho reports were submitted in each house just before adjournment being accepted without discussion Many of tlie provisions objected to by the druggists were placed in effect but the provision which the jobbers object ed to with regard to labels on canned goods were changed to meet their re quirements in a business way In brief the conference committee cut out the provision for meat inspection and left thiB to state inspectors Tho provision that packages must bear the net weight and measure of their contents was put back in the bill as was also the provision that packages must bear the ingredients stamped on the outside under certain conditions The dairy provisions of the bill were little changed as they were altered by the house with the exception that instead of leaving the dairy commissioner to decide upon the proper test tho The Gibson bill to prohibit brew eries from engaging in the saloon bus iness passed the house Its passage was foreshadowed by the indorsement it received Introduced by its author for the alleged purpose of revenge and according to common report in the legislature disowned and disapproved by him the bill was taken up by others and pushed with a vigor such as that given terminal taxation and some of the other big bills of the session One feature of the bill which was approved of by many who voted against It is that which forbids breweries or their agents to own or aid in securing li quor licenses The other feature which was denounced by a number who voted for it is the provision ro hibiting breweries or their agents from renting property for saloon purposes The Hamer bill amending a bill which passed both houses early in the session and became a law was passed by the senate after an ineffective fight to kill it by Epperson of Clay The legislature passed H R 31 early ln the session tailing away from cities villages and precincts the power to vote bonds in aid of railroads Until after it became a law very few per- sons knew the importance of it At the request of members from the northwestern part of the state an- other bill correcting the joker was introduced the new bill allowing bonds to be voted for steam railroads only Senator Epperson who backed the first bill fought the second one but was unable to kill it Redmond of Nemaha got through a resolution in the house to clear the title to eight acres of land belonging to T J Majors by allowing the col onel to sue the state When the state bought sixty acres of land for the State Normal school at Peru it was in two tracts By a mistake the eight acre tract was not properly described and instead of getting what the state bought the deed reads eight acres be longing to Colonel Majors However the state has been using what it bought for forty years and the reso lution is only for the purpose of al lowing Colonel Majors to get his title cleared up Senators Ashton and Aldrich fought a two hours oratorical battle in re gard to the Milford and Grand Island homes for old soldiers Ashton won his fight He pulled house roll No 491 through this measure apropriat ing 25000 in state funds for a build- ing at Grand Island Milford was al lowed 15000 and then Grand Island came in for 9000 for repairs Through the provisions of a bill which was passed in the house and which had already passed in the sen ate the sheriff of Douglas county will receive a salary of 4000 a year after January 1 1908 Until that time he will draw his present salary and will receive 39 cents a day for feeding prisoners After that date the feeding of county prisoners will be done by contract House roll No 328 to allow bonds to be voted for railroads slipped through the senate by a vote of 25 to 7 Hamer introduced the bill in the house Senators Hanna and Phillips worked for the bill claiming the North Platte country needed railroads The legislature has repealed a similar law at the present session The bill restores the statute as far as steam railroads are concerned Senator Randall made a fight to in crease the 1250 appropriation for a monument to General Thayer to 5 000 He declared the larger amount would be necessary to erect a shaft suitable to commemorate the memory of one of Nebraskas leading citizens His amendment was voted down The governor signed S F No 76 by Seantor Gibson a bill to eliminate brewers from active or indirect partic ipation in the retail liquor business Delegation after delegation of brew ers called on Governor Sheldon but despite their protests he signed the bill Both senate and the house adopted the report of the conference commit tee on amendments to the pure food bill without serious opposition the ex pected fight not materializing The conference committee amended sec tion 8 over which the big fight oc curred to make it practically the same as it was when the bill left the sen ate It requires the names of ingre dients but not the quantities to be placed on bottles and requires the quantity to be placed on till bottled li quor except that used for medical pur poses X w Z K1P Clarke Will Again Play Outfield Pittsburg baseball fans are joyous over the report that Fred Clarke has agreed to don a uniform and take his old place as captain and left fielder of the Pirates When Clarke signed his contract this year it was with the stipulation that he was to manage the team from the bench at a salary of 8000 a year Indian Sign Pugilists Are Usually Winners Queer Tradition in Fistiana About Mysterious Road to the Victors Goal Several fight critics in attempting to explain the decisive manner in which Honey Mellody beat Willie Lewis of New York in their recent engagement attribute it to the In dian sign This is a familiar ex pression to the followers of pugilistic events and is used many times to ex cuse defeat of a local favorite But for the benefit of anyone who may not be acquained with the term a word of explanation will not be amiss When a man is said to have the In dian sign on another fighter it sim ply means that the possessor of this mysterious sign has defeated a man once and is considered a sure winner any time the pair meet again in the ring It is an old saying and is firm ly believed in by most of the men closely connected with the fighting game Whether or not it was a case of Indian sign in the recent match is immaterial There are plenty of instances in the history of the ring where it does seem certain that some fighters held the Indian sign on others And the more you listen to trainers and men intimate with fighters the more firm ly are you convinced that there is a great deal of truth in the idea that certain men can beat others under al most any condition Take an example that is always re ferred to by believers in the Indian sign that of Young Corbett and Terry McGovern and they will tell you that Young Corbett could beat the Brooklyn terror any time A well known fight critic visited each of the fighters in his dressing room just before he was to enter the ring for what proved to be Corbetts second victory over Terry When he asked Young Corbett how he felt in regard to the outcome of the fight the Den verite replied Well Britt might beat me Herrera might beat me or you might beat me but I can beat this fellow any time He was just made for me That showed Corbetts supreme confidence In McGoverns dressing room there was a different reply to the inquiry as to what he thought the result of the fight would be Terry who wa usually so strong in his belief that he could win against anybody and never hesitated to express his opinion said that night I dont know Hes a tough feflow That showed the dif ference and that confidence which Corbett possessed and his subsequent decisive defeat of McGovern is con sidered positive proof by iiiany sport ing men that Corbett had the Indian sign on Terry And they claim the Denvoilte would win any time the pair start This is one of the most striking in stances of the Indian sign There are many other cases where it is claimed that certain pugilists could always beat others Take the case of three fighters who were active about Ave years ago Joe Walcott George Gardner and Kid Carter Although many people claimed that some of the fights among this trio had a queer look there is no doubt that some of the reversals of dope could be at tributed to the Indian sign Joe Walcott certainly had the sign on George Gardner any time they started and yet Gardner could beat Kid Carter who in turn de feated Walcott In these instances it looks like a good examaple of the Indian sign Another case that could be cited is that of Jimmy Gardner and Buddy ltyan Buddy was a first class fight er in every respect and yet he was comparatively easy for Gardner while Ryan beat men with whom Gardner would not have a look in The National Game of Baseball Follows Flag American Army Has Taken Up the Game Through Efforts of Gen Burt After introducing the great game of baseball into the army of the United States and incidentally into the navy Gen A S Burt U S A is now endeavoring to make the system of calling balls and strikes a simple one in the major leagues He bases his argument on the fact that not one fan in a dozen knows what is called on a batter and if the umpire should be instructed to raise his right hand above his shoulder in calling a strike and his left hand in calling a ball every fan would know at once what was doing Silk OLoughlin one of the Amer ican league handlers of the indicator can be heard probably better than any other umpire in the major leagues to day but even his powerful Strike tuh does not carry way out to the farthest bleacher seats and the sit ters in that region have to guess and guess and guess But as the general says the mere raising of a hand would clear everything up and lighten the hearts of the faithful Gen Burt is known in the army wherever there is a ball team It was he who had the courage to play with enlisted men he himself being a commissioned officer and in this man ner paved the way for others In the Philippines he often competed in games in which the captain of the nine was a mere sergeant And as there must be discipline on a ball nine the same as in an infantry com pany the general was not the boss during the game By introducing the game into the army while in the Philippines it is now played wherever a Yankee sol dier spreads his tent be it in Cuba or Hawaii or Panama or Porto Rico And whenever the battleships or cruisers touch a port where the na tives know anything about baseball a game is arranged speedily between the crew and the shore folk Espe cially has this been the case in Japan Thus if Gen Burt succeeds in get ting the innovation through with re gard to the calling of balls and strikes he will merely add another triumph to his already long list and baseballdom will have occasion to do him homage I I IN CONSTANT FEAR WIVES OF ENGINEERS HAVE UN QUIET LIVES Know Full Well the Danger That Each Trip of the Loved One May Be His Last One Womans Story When railroad wrecks occur the Hre manmay jump but tho engineer if he is faithful to his trust must stay by tho throttle To do this means death in many cases No one knows this better than tho engineers wife Tho engine men say that they become in different to danger and lose all dread of accidents and death Their wives it seems are the ones who live most in fear Engineers wives are not happy if they love their husbands Many of them will admit that a shadow rests an Iheir lives If you ask them in con fidence Their husbands perhaps do iot know it I do not care to make my husband miserable what little time he is at home complaining of his profession said an engineers wife I never knew of an engineer quitting the busi ness for his wife or anyone else but once I heard of a man who gave up the road at the solicitation of his sweetheart But after they had been married a few years he went back and was killed in a wreck My husband has been an engineer on a fast mail train for nearly 30 years said a woman with an unhappy face I have found that being an en gineers wife is a kind of semi-widowhood The only time that I am abso lutely sure that I am not a widow is the two or three days out of each week that my husband is at home When we were first married lie ran a switch engine in the yards and was at home every day There wasnt so much danger of accidents in that I hoped that he would always run one of those busy little engines with a headlight on both ends But my husband was ambitious like other engineers He was not satis fied with work in the yards I shall never forget the day that he came home and told me that he had been promoted to the road He seemed very much pleased I hid my feelings and made an effort to share his pleas ure with him He ran a freight en gine for a few years Then he was ad vanced to a fast passenger engine The woman stopped talking for a moment and looked at the clock Its three oclock lets see He is near the town of L now A few miles this side of the place is a bridge across a river I am always afraid of that bridge during high water She said that she had learned her husbands schedule by heart Every hour of the day she knows just where his train should be at that time She has been over his run many times and knows the location of every bridge every high embankment and every dangerous curve Wrecks Yes he has been in sev eral Twice I have seen his name in the death column in the newspapers They were awful experiences for me and the children until we knew the truth The life of an engineers wife is made up of many sad farewells Each time that I see my husband leave it is with the thought that this may be his last trip I believe that I owe my gray hairs to those hundreds of times that I have had to say good by Kansas City Star TO KEY WEST BY RAIL WITH ISLES AS STEPPING STONES GULF CC iff MEXICO BtfOFtZOM 4 v Jf SsVftki The most remarkable railway in the world is now under construction in Florida where the City of Miami is to be connected with Key West by way of the chain of islands known as the Florida Keys a distance of 154 miles x Use Left Handed Movement The New York Central for conven ience uses a left handed movement of all its trains running in and out of the Grand Central station below Wakefield on the Harlem division and Spuyten Duyvil on the main line A left handed movement simply means that trains pass one another on the left instead of on the right A New York Central official said the other day that while in England the left handed movement is used ex clusively there are only two railroads in the United States which habitual ly use it These are the Lake Shore and the Chicago Northwestern N Y Sun Worlds Railroad Earnings The average railroad earnings for jthe whole world are 34 per cent of iixQ capital invested HORSE LIKED THE TIE8 Enjoyed Pleasant Trot In Front of Angry Train Crew This Is why tho Hutchinson train ou the Great Northern was half an hour late at tho terminus of the lino says the Minneapolis Journal A nice old Charley horse marooned at Lake Minnetonka by the return of the summer residents got on tho track at Crystal bay and trotted placidly ahead of the train till It had passed Now Germany In Carver county When the train pulled up at a station old Charley kept steadily on and It took the locomotive several minutes to catch up with him again Had it not been for these chances to run for i iU K W - few miles at normal speed the train would have been much more than 30 minutes late The exasperating thing about it to the engine crew was the of old Mr Horse He seemed to like the right of way and refused to turn off at any of the crossings The head brakeman went out on the run ning board and pelted him with chunks of coal while the engineer expressed profanity with the whistle but the track remained blocked for speed iby the moving obstacle They didnt dare run him down and when they were at a station he was so far ahead that they couldnt run on and catch him He bade defiance to block system signals and derailing switches and so it was a big relief to a thor oughly mad train crew when a mile beyond New Germany ho flirted his tail and turned off on an intersecting road He had made a run of 22 miles and was as fresh as a daisy at the finish I dont mind bein 30 minutes late said the engineer with an air of an noyance at the end of the run but I hate like the dickens to run my train as the second section of a horse FOR SAFETY ON CURVES Lesson Learned from Railroad Wreck in England The railway accident at Salisbury Eng in which a train at high speed was thrown from the track on a curve has led to much discussion concern ing the conditions necessary for safe running on curves The tracks are specially banked to prevent derailing and the cause of wrecks seems to be failure of the trucks to guide the en gine This it is shown does not de pend upon the truck itself An old engineer points out that certain trains which had a habit of leaving the track on a downhill curve were braked mostly by the engine caus ing the cars to bump against it and as the drawbar between engine and tender was lower than the axle of the trucks the rear end of the engine was depressed and the forward end raised The conditions are now reversed With emergency brakes the braking is mostly done by the train but as the drawbar is now higher than thf axle of the trucks the forward end of the engine is raised by the pulling back of the cars A new locomotive design is the suggested remedy In this the weight must be readjusted and enough must be placed on the for ward trucks to make sure that they can guide the engine at all times Rode on Corpses Ticket Time was when traveling men who rode with the same conductor year after year could hope to receive a quiet wink once in awhile in place of a demand for his fare said one of the old Michigan salesmen to the Detroit Free Press Nowadays the companies are so strict a knight of the punch would not dare pass his own mother I had one friend remem ber me awhile ago though I got on at a small station bound for Cadillac There were not many in the car and I thought I must havo taken the wrong train Then I saw the conductor was an old friend He came down where I sat alone after awhile and handed me a slip Theyve just put a corpse on board Fred he said and I guess you might as well ride on his ticket The corpse is boxed up tight in the bag gage car and he couldnt kick if he wanted to I took the ticket but I carne so near splitting with laughter that it looked as if I would have to let the other passengers into the joke I didnt though Its the only time I remember passing for a dead one Have New York as Terminus New York city is the terminal for 25 railway lines fit 1 B K r t - -