I 1 l 7 iV V rv rf t 14 ttiit trx - 4 BARNEY H0EER Pro Opposite Post Office so be based on the mechanics of read ing An acquaintance with the latest and best text books in reading will be helpful to teachers Arithmetic 1 Notation and fund amental operations 2 Multiples and factors including properties of num bers 3 Common fractions and their principles 4 Decimal fractions their principles and applications 5 Denominate numbers including measurements of length surface j unie time weight and value G Percentage including interest taxes insurance partial payments and dis count 7 Proportion and square root Grammar 1 Definitions and classification of the parts of speech 2 Inflection conjugation declen sion etc 3 Pharses and clauses to4 include a study of their rank and structure also expansion and con traction 4 The sentence analysis classification structure use diagram ing written analysis and parsing 5 The sentence constructive English interpretative English 6 Verbals use and disposition of participles and infinitives 7 Letter writing let ters of business and social nature Geography 1 Definitions gener al and specific 2 Mathematical geog raphy distances and dimensions latitude and longitude circles zones etc time and its relation to longi tude 3 Surface soil climate land and water divisions winds waves tides and currents relief forms physical geography 4 Political geography countries governments 5 The races Ethnological loca tion characteristics occupations G Commercial geography products agricultural mineral manufacturing We are Headquarters in mccook For Reading Matter Stationery Toys Novelties Fine Candies and Cgars Athletic Goods and Fishing Tackle Souvenirs in Burnt Leather China Glass and Shellware Post Cards etc Remember the Place POST OFFICE STORE McCOOK NEB V - 1 r I When -You Wish- 5 9 h 4 e To Buy An Ideal Bill of Goods At Ideal Prices Call t the Ideal Bargain Depot They have no apology for saying they have bargains in Notions of Many Descriptions Queens ware Sheet Music Hardware Special ties Tinware Granite Ware etc HS We buy cheap We sell cheap Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded You know the Place McCook Neb vanced course of a college university or normal school in this state author ized by law to grant teachers certifi cates or who does notf hold a profes sional state certificate obtained from the state superintendent on exami nation by him or a committee ap pointed by him as provided by law COURSE OP STUDY Course of Study The course of study in each of the Junior Normal schools will be the same as the out line of study on which questions are based for the examination of teach ers under the new law It is as fol lows THE FIVE ESSENTIALS The Five Essentials In prepar ing for the examination applicants should be guided by the following outlines upon which the questions will be based Any standard text Avill answer for preparation as to subject matter Each examination list will contain one or more questions on methods of teaching that particular subject Reading In reading the questions will embrace both reading and lit- j erature Especially should teachers f have some knowledge of the best j American writers Questions will al- 0 eign imports and exports agencies of commerce such as railroads can als rivers and the high seas 7 Home geography to include a spec ial study of Nebraska United States 1 Dis covery and exploration 2 Colonial period 3 Revolutionary period 4 Founding of the government 5 Slavery agitation and the Civil War G Recent history and current events 7 American biography from Columbus to Roosevelt THE OTHER SUBJECTS As in the five essentials every ex amination list will contain one or more questions based oh each subdi vision Physiology and hygiene 1 Skele ton 2 Muscles 3 Food and drink 4 Digestion and assimilation 5 Blood and circulation G Nervous system 7 Special senses S Skin and it modifications 9 Simple matters of every day health 10 Alcoholic JCJflOU NORMAL EATERTAIXMENT ATTRACTION drinks and other stimulants and nar cotics with special- reference to their effects upon the human system Agriculture 1 Soil und water 2 Important farm crops 3 Birds and insects of the farm 4 Seeds selection planting germination cul tivation 5 Horticulture budding grafting transplanting spraying G Atmospheric conditions including U S weather predictions 7 Domestic animals on tie farm and care of same 8 Pests 9 School -gardening Orthography 1 Diacritical mark ings syllabication and accent honyms antonyms homonyms word analysis derivation prefixes suf fixes 25 credits 2 Snelline of 25 etc commerce domestic and for- i words f 2 credits 3 Spelling ln be answer papers on other subjects bO credits Mental arithmetic 1 Written so lution of problems comprising prin ciples of analysis 50 credits 2 h Drills in rapid calculation 50 cred its Penmanship 1 Systems of pen manship 2 Specimens of applicants penmanship 3 Applicants penman ship as exemplified on all answer pa pers 50 credits Blackboard drawing Based on Illinois Course of Study This course of study is recommended for use in the common schools of Nebraska Koolv Jceeniiig double entry 1 Definitional 2 Business forms bills J notes checks and drafts accounts r 3 Laws governing negotiable and non negotiatiie paper 4 A short prac tice set illustrating the use of day book journal and ledger and clos ing of accounts 50--credits English composition 1 Techni cal English cnnitnliznttfin f tioii spelling 2 Constructive English description narration tion 3 Interpretative English hints effects emotional words and phrases 4 Letter writting letters of busi ness and social nature Theory rnd art of teaching 1 The professional reading circle book for each year which is Whites Ele ments of Pedagogy for 190 5 0 G 50 credits 2 School management 50 credits Civil government 1 General principles of government 2 Law making 3 Law enforcing 4 Law in terpreting 5 Revenue national and sttc sources and dicbursements C State county and municipal govern ment 7 School law Algebra 1 Definitions formulas rules signs principles 2 Factoring multiples 3 Fractions including fractional equations 4 Binomial the- orem powers and roots 5 Equations pf the first degree C Equations of the second degree ISot uiy 1 Seeds and seedlings 2 Hilda S Tnrtc A Stomc Z Tootqo G Flowers 7 Fruits S Cryptogams 9 Plant physiology Geometry 1 Definitions axioms postulates symbols and abbrevia tions 2 Rectilinear figures 3 Circles 4 Proportions and simil arity 5 Rectilinear areas G Measurement of circles 7 Prob lems in locus Physics 1 Definitions 2 Force dynamics molar and molecular 3 Work and energy 4 Machines and mechanical principles 5 Light and its phenomena G Heat etryL 7 Sound S Electricity Vocal Music The course in vocal J miisir will inrOnrio n cfurlv rP fha scale and its intervals transposition voice training rhythmics note and rote singing phrasing and dynamics finding the pitch monotones con ducting ear training elementary har mony and part singing The music course will consist of fifty lessons in the most practical work that can tendents who could not be present wore read and taken into considera tion in framing the rules nnd regu lations Mrs Frances E Knox Sid ney Dan H Fishburn Grand Island Mrs Olive W True Fairbury Mrs A C KIrby Gandy Frank Pilger Pierce Flora B Quick McCook Geo Crocker Falls City and Alta B Jones Ord In the opinions expressed by the county superintendents present and by letter there was unanimity except on the one point viz the require ments to be made of those certified under the old law when such certifi cates expire Of the thirty one county superin tendents representing all sections of tne state only three contended for n acceptance of all grades without examination on certificates eranted under the old law when applying for the first certificate under the new law At least twenty superintend ents were in favor of examination in about three fourths iof the requir ed subjects About six superinten dents preferred an examination in all subjects A happy compromise was reached in the decision that when a first second or third grade county certificate granted under the old law expires the holder thereof in order to secure the first certificate under the new law will be required to take an examination before the state examining board in the follow ing five essential subjects reading arithmetic grammar geography and history RULES AND REGULATIONS 1 Time and place of examina tion The examination shall be held in each county on the third Friday and the Saturday following of each month and shall be conducted bv the county superintendent at such place as he may determine 2 Time for completing the exami nation Four days will be given each applicant in which to complete the examination for a third grade county certificate five days for a second grade county certificate and six days for a first grade county certificate Provided that an applicant may have six months from the date of be ginning in which to complete thi ex amination An applicant may take all of the branches in one month but there will be but two examina tion days in each month 3 Registration and fee Before beginning the examination each ap plicant for a certificate shall fill out the blanks furnished by the county superintendent and shall pay the reg ular examination fee into the hands of the county superintendent Upon tne receipt ot the application blank properly filled out and the examination fee of one dol lar and fifty cents the county su perintendent shall register the appli cants name and address and shall give him a number which number given and any one who can sing jn lieu of his name shall appear on the scale can learn to be an independ ent singer in that time Other Subjects Classes will be organized for the study of General History Psychology Physical Geo graphy English Literature and Rhet oric in each case where the number desiring the study is large enough to warrant forming a class Other classes will be organized to meet the needs of those attending the school For special work to be planned in advance of the opening of the school a model rural school was maintained the first five weeks of the term This year a model rural school will be all his answer papers The county superintendent shall number the ap plicants consecutively ad infinitum Until an examination is completed the applicant will retain the original registration number assigned him in that county by the county superinten dent In case an applicant desires to complete the examination in another county it will be necessary for him to register anew and pay the regular examination fee in the county to 1 wnnii lie jiuea aauress u n xnomas principal a nf mmsHn TCnM MciJielasl member of the state examining board TKE MODEL POJIMI SCHOOL 1 win be assigned certain subjects in During the first two years of the which he is to prepare questions to junior norma 1 schools the model be presented to each of the other school was maintained for the full members of the board for acceptance term exemplifying work in the first modification or rejection An ob second and third grades Last I year n PPtinT uv nnv wn win ua sufficient to reject the question After a sufficient number of questions are so prepared and accented bv the conauccea aunng tne nrst tn po 1 board they are copied and then read weeks of the term at each of the by each member of the board who junior normal schools An instructor j indicates anv further objection he who has been a pupil and a teacher may discover and then endorses the 111 the rural schools one who is paper with his signature The cuiuijeLeut iu eMjmpmy a moaei rural tions are again copied and presented Sr to to to to to to to to to m to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to fK You are invited to visit our store when in McCook and see our large line of 4 f 6 Ladies Purses and Hand Baes A Toilet waters in variety X 9 9 X Stationery Writin and Pencil Tablets V New Paneteript X Post Cards Hand Painted China mic Leather Cook Souvenir and Mc- A HcMILLEN Druggist 209 Main Street McCook school under rural school conditions to the state superintendent for his ranla or helps of any kind during will oe in grades will cuaige xne nrst six approval They are then ready for be represented in this j mjntinsr nnrl flistvihiitin to tiP school In the average country school in the territory of the junior normal schools there need not be more than six grades of work as a rule required at any one time The junior normals are in the main for the rural school teachers Hence we ihiist fit these teachers for rural school work by giving them an oppor tunity to observe the work of a first class teacher in a model rural school The practical features of the work in the model rural school last year over that of the two preceding years j were so evident to teachers and ty superintendents as to meet with unanimous and hearty approval It is gratifying to know that the teachers appreciate the model rural school work more than anything that has ever been offered them Rules Governing Issuance of County Certificates Under the Xcw Law For the Certification of Teachers in Effect Oc tober 1 1003 We submit herewith the rules and regulations governing the issuance of county certificates as adopted by a conference of county superintendents in the offiice of the state superin tendent of public instruction Septem ber G and 7 1905 The following county superintendents were present and took part in the deliberations of the conference Mrs Leora S Rus tin Alliance Joseph C Hrushka David City C S Wortman Platts mouth A E Ward Hartington Jno Chelboun Jr Schuyler J A Stahl West Point Charles Arnot Fremont E J Bodwell Omaha Henry Vauck Geneva F G Downing Beaver City Anna V Day Beatrice J A Ziegler St Paul Byron E Dill Tecumseh Fred C Marshall Center O R Bow man Lincoln Geo D Carrington Auburn W T Bottenfield Nelson E E Larson Holdrege D C -Cole Osceola DG Hopkins Wilber J W Mengel Wahoo Robert I Elliott Wayne Elizabeth Marker Red Cloud - Suggestions -and recommendations from the - following county j 3 O - - - - psctive county superintendents who will conduct the examination for ft -- tr the examination Collusion or dis honesty on the part of any applicant will invalidate his examination 7 Examination program The county certificates and state Ingrain for the examination will be cates when so directed by the state as fHws superintendent Friday Forenoon 5 Distribution of questions The Bookkeeping printed questions sent out by the Civil government zjLit - - - V - ar2 nigaHIHI irl V CfS5S J atf rf JiXaMTTi JUNIOR NORMAL ENTERTAINMENT FEATURE state board of examiners for use in the examination will be divided into j four lots each lot enclosed in a sep- i arate envelope properly marked and J sealed The county superintendent shall open each lot at the- beginning of the period indicated on its cover in the presence of the applicants and j distribute the questions contained therein The examination in each indicated in the program No pa pers will be returned for correction after having been handed in to the county superintendent 6 Directions to applicants The following specific directions must be followed The county superintend ent will supply the applicant with writing -material the paper so sup plied to be single sheet examination paper or single sheet legal cap All papers must be written in ink An swers shall be written on one side of th6 paper only A separate sheet of paper must be used for each subject Orthography Mental arithmetic Penmanship Friday Afternoon Elements of agriculture Physiology and hygiene Blackboard drawing English composition Theory and art of teaching Saturday Forenoon Algebra Geometry Reading Arithmetic -English grammar Saturday Afternoon Botany - Physics -Geography United States history 8 Transmittal of answer papers and fees Immediately after the close of the examination on Saturday the county superintendent shall transmit to the state superintendent of public instruction the answer J4J rr eeeeeeeeee6 see ees STOKES GROCERY In the Citizens Bank Block Is The Ideal In the highest quality and the lowest prices Call up 30 OF GOODS T The name of the county the date of the examination the name of the subject and the number of the appli cant must be written at the top of each sheet of the answer paper Ans wers must be in clear concise terms The answers must be numbered to illegible or carelessly written manu scripts Applicants will not be per mitted to leave the room or communi cate with any one during the exami nation without permission from the county superintendent nor shall any applicant receive aid from any per son or use any books notes memo- fr V to to to i W A t if r V- i fls papers of the applicants At the same time he shall forward to the statr superintendent fifty cents for each applicant as provided by law The county superintendent shall also for ward to the state superintendent the name address and number under correspond with the questions A which each applicant took the exami complete solution of all problems in nation in a sealed envelope separate arithmetic and algebra must be 1 from the papers which shall not be given Credits will be deducted from j opened until all answer papers have been corrected 9 Grading answer papers When the answer papers are received by the state superintendent they will be distributed by subjects to the exami ners examiner A being given all the answer papers in the subjects which he is to examine examiner B all of the answer papers he is to examine examiner C all of the papers he is to examine and so on After the pa pers are marked in the first instance they will be reviewed and the grades approved by at least one other mem ber of the examining board In oth er words the grades on each appli cants answer papers must be approv ed by at least two members of tlif state examining board In marking the papers the examiners will due allowance in all subjects for th opinions held by all reputable au thors When all papers of an exami i nation have been marked reviewed I and approved the answer papers ot I each applicant are then for the first time assembled or brought together I The general average and specific 1 markings are ascertained The en velopes as named in Rule 8 are thf opened by the state superintendent and the identity of the applicant dis closed As the charges for specific errors are all fixed by the rules of tiK examining board and as each sub ject is graded by one examiner anl reviewed and approved by another it will be seen that absolute tiality accuracy and uniformity are j secured in the work However in case an applicant believes that a mis take has been made in his markings by the state examining board or in transcribing the grades by the coun ty superintendent he may appeal his case to the state superintendent of public instruction for final hearing provided his appeal is accompanied by a fee of one dollar to cover the ex pense of the re examination of the papers and tracing the error No ap peal will be considered later than thirty days from the time the appli cant is notified of the result of the examination 10 Passing grades All answer papers will be marked on the scale of 100 To secure a third grade county certificate an applicant must have an average of at least 70 crf with no grade below 60 per cent in any one subject to secure a second grade county certificate an applicant must have an average of at least 75 per cent with no grade below 60 per cent in any one subject and to se- CONTINUED ON PAGE SIX