HEW4)ULDR ) TAiN PHILI- PINES PERMANENTLY , , AGAINST GELLING THEM. The Majority In Congress Ii Bald to lie tor the Colonization of Dowoy'a Conquest The aionroo Uootrlno to I'lay a Conspicuous Fare lO Their Final Uta- position. WASHINGTON , May 12. A Senator who is in the confidence of the admin istration said : "Tho President is in favor of holding1 the Philippine islands temporarily and looks to their perma nent acquisition , although ho is not settled in the conviction that this tvould bo advantageous to the United States. " The Monroe doctrine will play a considerable part in the final settle ment of the Philippine question. Thcro are those who contend the hold ing of the islands would be a depart i ure from the trno meaning of the Monroe - roe doctrine. An argument advanced by those in favor of holding the islands is that the United States would incur the displeasure of other great powers if tha islands are sold to some ono of them. One thing seems certain. If it is concluded that the islands are to be knocked down to the highest bidder a coaling station will bo held by the UniU-d States. Senator Stewart of Nevada said in an interview that cer tain death is in store for any political party which attempts to dispose of the islands. This feeling is qulta prevalent in Congressional circles. The members of the Senate foreign relations committee , excepting Clark and Gray , are understood to bo in favor of holding the islands. The House committco Is divided on the same lines as on the lines of the Hawaiian annexation four members , Mr. Clark. Mr. Howard , Mr. Williams and Mr. Dinsmore , being against the plan. OREGON THEIR MATCH. Senator Dlor nn Bays the Battleship Conld Defeat the Cnpo Vorclo Fleot. WASHINGTON , May 12. A group of nenators were discussing the where abouts of the Cape Verde fleet , and the hope was expressed by several that tbo fleet had not gone after the Oregon. "Well , I hope it has , " said Senator Morgan. "When I xvas out in San Francisco last summer I went aboard the Oregon , and I don't believe there is a finer battleship afloat lam con fident that , if the Capo Verde fleet should try to capture her she would give a grand account of nerself. Her captain and her crew are a gallant sot of fellows , and I believe they would bo able to beat oil the whole Capo Vcrdo fleet. The Oregon has four 33- inch guns and her gunners are so ex pert that I don't believe any of those Spaniah vessels would bo able to got near enough to her to do her any great damage. They might shoot away the whole of her top works , and she would still have cr four 13-inch guns to operate on icr enemy , for she is so built that when her whole top is shot away she becomes a perfect monitor. She is really a monitor and a battleship in one. If she did go down I would be willing to wager that at least three of the Spaniah fleet would go down with her. * ' It is said of Captain Clark , the com mander of 'tho Oregon , that he is ono of the roost fearless men in the navy. The story is told of him that when he had the monitor Monterey out in a sea so heavy that the monitor was rolling frightfully , the captain lashed Limsclf to the mast and had the crew swing the turrets , saying that he was anxious to see what the Monterey would bo able to do in that kind of sea. Jvery tirno the turrets were swung around the Monterey seemed to turn almost clear over , but Captain Clark had the operations continued until he was en tirely satisfied. He was sent to San Francisco especially for the hazard ous undertaking of bringing the Oregon gen around to tha Atlantic , tha Navy department having the highest confi dence in l is gallantry and his seaman ship. Booth Hua Ueen Slighted. "WAKIIIKOTON , May 12. There was some discussion by the Sanate in ex ecutive session because none of the nominations for staff officers in the army sent in by the President were from the South. Senator Money raised the question when the refer ence of the nominations was made and he and Senators Bute , Bacon and .Lindsay all commented upon the fact. Their speeches were not in the nature of faultfinding , but the omission , they said , was patent to all. Ketnrn to Madrid. WASHINGTON , May 12. The Presi dent , it is understood , intends that General Stcwurfe L. Wood ford , the minister to Madrid , shall retain his diplomatic capacity , to return to Mad rid after the war is brought to a close and diplomatic relations are restored. TTalter Wcllmnn Sail * . Nsw YORK , May 12. Walter Well- man to-day embarked on his search for the North pole and Androe. lie sailed on the Kaiser Wilhelm dcr Grosse and expects to reach Troinso-- , Norway , within a fortnight. THE PHILIPPINES. President McTClnlcy In Favor of Retain ing Thorn Permanently. MADRID , Mujr 12. It is only indi rectly that attention is paid t * fcfa progress of the war by tha people hero. ' For tlio ttmo being1 ovcryona i < engaged - gaged wi h coacidoratUm of the min isterial crisis. Upon Us solution de- pr.nds tha immediate action of Spain. If the cabinet weathers the storm , it will oraorgu from it either inMruct- ed to prosocuta the war vigorously or else empowered to take stops for the re-establishment of pcaco with the least possible delay. From careful consideration of the ministry's action it is more than probable - able that the latter solution will bo more in accordance with the members' personal desires' The question is , Will they be able to follow their de sires ? Their position is a difficult one. They know only too well that the longer the war is prosecuted the more severe will be the loss of Spain. It is manifest that the government is trying to throw the responsibility for the continuance of the war on parliament. It is also manifest that the opposition is trying to embarrass the government by refusing to accept that responsibility without at the same time giving the ministry any ground for saying later that peace was concluded by the will of the na tion's representatives and not by that of the gsvernuient's party majority. The opposition will not help the government to secure peace , as later it may overthrow the Liberals upon this ground. Which of the two parties ministerial or opposition will bo the stronger , is the one object of in terest at present. There is a growing current of feel ing that to pursue this disastrous war , ! now that it lias been proved that , i while Spain's courage is always equal j to the test , her financial , military and ; naval resources are inadequate to cope with an adversary so vastly her su perior as America , amounts simply to madness. One of the most prominent bankers here said that to escape from total ruin is becoming more and more diffi cult every day if the war is prolonged. The working man finds himself con fronted with tangible proof of what war means. Ho is already paying about twice as much as fo merly for the loaf of bread that plays such an important role in his nourishment , and he is beginning to erct desperate. A MUTINY IN HAVANA. Gold I era Refused to man Fc , Mflcatlons Whan the American Fleet Appanred. NEW YOKE , May 12. Havana har bor , on board the Danish schooner Rohl , May 1 , via Galveston , May 10. "Hardly a week has gone by sinca the blockade of Havana was begun , " says the correspondent of the New York Evening Sun , "and already the effects are so bearing oa the city as to make it practically impossible to long con tinue living within its walls. The personal danger of non-combatants is not only increasing hourly , but the simplest food cannot be obtained ex cept by the rich and influential. "The volunteers want to fight , that ia , they want to see slain in Havana streets the Cuban-American sympa thizers. The regular soldiers , espec ially the artillery sections , are so de moralized , having had no pay or at tention for seven months , that when Moro castla fired the first three shots the danger signal announcing the American fleet in sight they flatly refused to go to their posts at the foot of the guns. Troops well know that not one of the Havana batteries is in shape to battle with such war ships as the Iowa or the Indiana , for there are only two modern Krupp guns of long range. Only seven days have gone by since the blockade commenced and already Havana wharves and warehouses are empty. There is only flour for forty five days , rice for thirty , lard for twenty and meat for fifteen days. The water supply is a sourca o * great an noyance to the government , as the only available supply is from the Al- bear canal , which brings water from Vcnto spring , some six miles from Havana. These waterworks , although not yet in the hands of the insurgents , will soon be seized by them and the supply cut off. Of course not only Havana will be left short of water , but the Moro and other batteries \vill likewise be cut off. " V/AR TO END BY JULY 4. iloKlnlcy Hope * to ilnvo Pcaco by In- vU'penilnnco Day. WASHINGTON , May 12. A cabinet official says that Admiral Dewcy's vic tory has changed all the plans of the President ; that he is now insisting upon a quickening of the war , and has set July 4 as the day peace is to be restored. The President desires to celebrate the independence of the United States and our victory over Spain at the same time. Illand to Hold HI * 7ob. JEFFKIWON Crrr , Ma. May 12. The Supreme court on oanc yesterday deci ded in favor of Judge Jlandof the St Louis court of appeals , in the proceed ings of Attorney General Crow , at the relation of Judga Rombauer , the de feated candidate , to oust Bland from office for violation of the corrupt prac tice election law of IS 93. TROOPS LANDED IN CUBA The Transport Gnssle Uai Reached the Island With Captain Dorst's Men. NEW YORK , May 12. A Key West dispatch says that information has reached that place of the landing witin fifty miles of Havana of the ex pedition under command of Captain Dorst , Fourth cavalry , which left j Tampa yesterday on board the trans port Gussie. As your child thwarts your efforts for its best development , so do you thwart your Father's will for you. Ex. ONE AMERICAN KILLED AND SEVEN WOUNDED , SAN JUAN BOMBARDMENT. The Commander of tbo Cnltod States Squadron Haya Several of the Now York' * Men Wore Injured The Porto lllcnn Capital Snld to Ila'vo Surrendered The City Slach Damaged. WASHINGTON , May 14. At 7:20 o'clock this morning the navy depart ment received the following dispatch from Admiral Sampson. It is dated St Thomas , May 12 , and ia as fol lows : "A portion of the squadron under my command reached San Juan this incrning at daybreak. No armed ves sels were found in Che port. As soon as it was sufficiently light I com menced attack on the batteries de fending the city. "This attack lasted about three hours and resulted in much damage to the batteries and incidentally to a portion of the city adjacent to the bat teries. "The batteries replied to our fire but without material effect. One man was killed on board the New York and seven slightly wounded in the squadron. No serious damage to any ships resulted. Sampson. " Admiral Sampson's statement that ho attacked with only a portion of his fleet is taken to indicate tliat he did not find it expedient to take the entire squadron into the harbor , though it is not believed he has separated his fleet FORT DE FRANCE , Martinique , May 13. San Jaun , Porto Rico , has fallen before the terrific fire of Admiral Sampson's fleet With its "Remoraber the Maine , " a flutter in signal flags , the flagship New York moved iato action yesterday morning. The men on the other ships , nerved by th3 sight of it , worked with the precision of machinery. The guns were served with ffreat accuracy and their fire was appalling. The big guns of the battleships Iowa and Indiana pounded away at the fortifications and the heavy ord nance of the Spaniards was worked amid a hail of steel and bursting shells. ' The monitors ran closer in , and their fire xvas steady and well direct ed. T'ie masonry of the fortifica tions flew up in great clouds , and one shot landed squarely on a gun plat form and dismounted it "The Spaniards fought with dogged desperation , but it was evedent , after the battle reached its hottest , that they could not hold out against the awful attack of Sampson's fleet "When the first dispatch boat left the scone the fight was still in progress. "Admiral Spampson's squadron con sists of the cruiser New York , flag ship ; the monitors , Amphitrito and N , May 1The London Eve ning News' pnbltehoa a dispatch from St Thomas , Danish West ladies , say- iig Sa Juan de Porto Rico surren dered at 0 o'clock yesterday afternoon. The dispatch adds that immense danaga was done to the city od thai a number ot important buildings col lapsed. " The Iowa and Detroit , according to thta dispatch , fired 430 shots witti tor- rlbta effect In conclusion , the dispatch of the Evening News says the Americans did not attempt to take possession or de stroy the town beyond razing the fortifications. All the American warships , the dis patch says , except the Montgomery , isteamod in ellipticaLforniation before the San Juan forts , which fired twenty to thirty guns , seven of which wore good guna The fleet fired too low , but at the second discharge they got the elevation and soon silenced Moro fort and set fire to the town , driving the Spaniards from their guns re peatedly. The shore guns fired hundreds of shots. The Now York was hit once and a seaman was killed and four were wounded. The Iowa was hit once and two men were slightly wounded. A special from Madrid says that so soon as Premier Sagasta was informed of the bombardment of San Juan de Porto Rico by the American fleet , he conferred with the minister of marine , Admiral Uermejo , who forthwith cabled urgent instructions to the com mander of the Spanish Cape Verde bquadron. SPANISH CABINET CRISIS. Fonr of the Ministers Resign , Offering Such Kxt'U es as Illnets and Weariness. MADKID , May 14. Senor Moret , sec retary for the colonies , and Senor Gul- lon , foreign minister , have resigned. Admiral Bermcjo , minister of marine , and Count Piquena. minister of public works , are also said to have resigned. The retiring ministers offered various excuses , such as illness and weariness , for their withdrawal. Se nor Sagasta begged them to remain until the indemnity bill had been passed. It turns out that Admiral Bermejo , on learning of the Cavite disaster , told Senor Sagasta that he must re sign , owing to the delicacy of his po sition , though he felt that ho was not responsible for the state of the de fenses of Manila. Senor Morot pleaded weariness aud Count Piquena illness. According to the last forecast the new ministry will consist of Senor Sagasta as president ; Senor C. Crois- sard , minister of , justice of the dis solving cabinet , as minister of foreign affairs ; Senor Aunon as minister of marine ; S < ? nor Romero Giron as min ister of justice , and the Duke of Vera- gua , the deccndant of Columbus , as minister of public works. American Hofugeo * From Cnbn. KEYWKST , Fla. , May 14. Seventy- five American refugees , the entire population of the island of Navassa , southeast of Cuba , arrived here yes- j terday afternoon. They are all men , eleven of them white. They were taken off by the gunboat Castine. THE MINNKAPOLIS. Terror ; the battle ships , Indiana and Iowa ; the cruisers , Detroit and Mont gomery ; the torpedo boat destroyer , ' Mayflower ; the torpedo boat. Porter , and the armed transports , Wampa- tuck and Niagara. The details re ceived up to tnis hour are as follows : The bombardment began with nine warships at sunrise this morning , the battleship Iowa firing the first shot with geol ofi'ect The Indiana fol lowed suit and soon reduced Moro fort to a level with the ground. The auxiliary cruiser Yaio later on captured the Spanish steamer , Rita. The population and foreign resi-1 dents sought refuge in the interior of the island. A dispatch from St Thomas says the casualties on board the United States fleet in the bombardment of San Juan were as follows ; Killed Seaman Frank Widemark cf the New York. Wounded Samuel Feltraan , leg broken ; and fonr other seamen on the New York. Marine , M. G. Morklc , el bow broken ; seamen , R. V. Hill and John Mitchell , sli-jhtlyjiurt TERROR DEFIED THEM. The Spanish flatteries Centered Their Fire on the Monitor. ST. THOMAS , Danish West Indies , May 14. The remarkable feature-o ! the bombardment wis the bad marks manship of the Spannish gunners. Hardly a shot from the fort struck the ships. Most of the Spanish pro jectiles fell very wide and at the close of the engagement the fortifications had a very dilaoidated appearance , but the guns were as active as ever. The United States Monitor Terror had a magnificent half hour's duel with the forts. The batteries bravely threw shot and shell about her until she seemek to occupy the center of a great geyser basin. The Spanish gun ners were crazed by excitement and sometimes dropped their shells a mile away from the Terror. The latter fired one shot to the fort's three , and when the Monitor retired she did so slowly , contemptuously , still firing at the Spanish forti. The Spaniards continued to fire on her until she was miles out of range. PLAN FOR PEACE. B Erchsmelne View * on tha May 12. As a result ef the Spanish reverse at Manila , leading membara of tb Liplomatic orpa , rapr e BtiBg Borneo tfeo raoet influential of the great powers of Europe , have unofficially exchanged views ® n the opportuneness of a move ment , dictated by the most friendly spirit , and in the interest of peaco. to ward urging upon Spain the futility of further prosecuting the war and inducing her to stie for peace on the basis of the rclinquishmcnt of Cuba , the promise of a war indemnity , and the occupation of Manila by Admiral Dewey until the war indemnity is paid. The military authorities connected with the foreign establishments here siy that Admiral Montejo and his en tire staff of officers ought to be , and undoubtedly will be , court-martialed for allowing themselves to be sur prised by Admiral Dawey's fleet Ono of these officials said : "All of the re ports show that the Spanish offi cers had no proper lookouts , had bo search lights , no safeguards against sur prises. They invited their own de feat , and a spaedy court-martial should , determine the penalty of their negligence. It should be dismissal in disgrace , if not something worse. " OLNEY AS A PRECEDENT. E nntoiMTIio Favc ? the Retention of Jtilllpplnos , Quote From a State Paper. NKW YORK. May 12. The corre spondent of the New York Mail and Express sends the following from Washington : "At the close of the China-Japan war , when Richard Olney was secretary of state , a formal note was sent to European powers saying that , in the event of a partition of China , or the occupation of Chinese ports by for eigners , it must be considered that the United States had a very great in terest This move is taken into con sideration by members of the senate on foreign relations , who arc examin ing our diplomatic history in the East , as likely to affect any policy we may have for the Philippines. "One of the senators in discussing the matter , said yesterday that even if there had been no war , and we had never possessed the Philippines , wo soon would have had to protest against being shut out of the Asiatic trade. These islands , ho said , give us a place to stand on and fight for the policy faintly indicated two years ago Olne ' . " by Secretary } TOLD TO OBEY DEWEY. Agninaldo's Order to the Philippine In surgents Would Swear Allo lnnca. NEW YOKK , May 12. A dispatch to the New York Evening World , dated at Hong Kong to-day , says the Philip pine rebel chief , General Aguinaldo , has issued a proclamation to the in surgents of Manila to obey the orders of Commodore Dewey and United States Consul Williams. Killing still goes on ia the outlying districts , whera the natives are re venging themselves upon the priests and local Spanish officials in spite of the proclamation of Aguinaldo. Wealthy Philippine families , who are leaving Hong Kong for Manila , daily appear before Consul Wildman here and ask to bo allowed to take the oath of allegiance to the United States. The powerful Cortes family insisted on having their prayer for citizenship telegraphed to President McKinley and offered their palaces in Manila for the accommodation of American officers. 11 TO 4 FOR ANNEXATION. Ill ; Majority ot Boose Foreign Com * mlttoe Favor Taking In Uitwnll. WASHINGTON , May 12. The House committoa on foreign affairs met to consider the Hawaiian annexation resolution elution , but finally deferred the vote until next Thursday. The delay was upon request of the minority. The committee stands 11 to 4 in favor of annexation , as follows : For annexation Messrs. Hitt , of Illinois ; Adams , of Pennsylvania ; Quigg , of New York ; Cousins , of Iowa ; William Alden Smith , of Michigan : Heatwole , of Minnesota : Pearson , of North Carolina ; Gillett , of Massachu setts ; Henry , of Indiana the entire Republican majority ; Newlands , of Nevada , silveritc ; Uerry , of Kentucky , Democrat Against annexation Messrs. Dins- more , of Arkansas ; Clark , of Missouri ; Williams , of Mississippi , and Howard , of Georgia. To Fit Ont Auxiliary Cruller * . LONDON , May 12. The chamber oi commerce of some of the most import ant Spanish ports , says a special dis patch from Madrid , have decided tc provide and fit out several auxiliary cruisers of from 3,000 to 4,000 tons and having a speed of eighteen to twenty knots , to watch the Spanish coast , venture out to sea and run a blockade if necessary. France * Ilodgaon Unmet * Ulvorco'l. WASHINGTON , May 12. Judge Hag- ner yesterday signed a decree grant ing Frances Hodgson Burnett , the novelist , a divorce from Dr. Swan M. Burnett , a well known oculist of this city. She is permitted to resume her maiden name of Hodgson. The Kxpedltton tii WASHINGTON , May 12. An ordei was sent from the war department to day to Captain Baldwin , assistant commissioner of subsistence at San Francisco , directing the immediate purchase of nearly 1.000.000 rations for the military expedition to the Philippines. It is intended to start Monday. With Gen. . Rosecrans dead , the : Conidderacy as well as the Union is without a living general who com manded in one of the great battle.- the war. AN ANCIENT CUSTOM. From Republican Traveler. Arkansas CHr.Kas. IMlgrinaagos to some shrlno of St. Vitas , to cure the dueaee known DM St. Vitas' dance are so longer land a. The modern war of treating this affliction is within ich of evvrr household , aa Iw skown by > be experience of X rl A. Wagner , the clevea-yaar old son of Goorgs Wagner , ot 116 y * St , Arkaaww City , ICnn. The Satiwr tolls the story us follows : "Over n yaar ago , " he says , "Karl was token with St. Vitas' dnnco uud continued to ; rrowTor38 during five months he vas under a physician's caro. Hip tongue bo- oamo paralyzed and "wo could not under stand a word he said. Ho became very thin , lost the use of his right leg and seemed doomed to become a hopeless in valid. Wo bad about given up hope when Dr. Williams' Pink Pilis for Palo People were recommended to my wife by a lady whose daughter had been cured of a simi lar affliction by the pills. "I bought a box of them at once and sooa noticed change for " 0 ! the better in Karl's c o n- dition. I was. so well pleased - / ed that I bought more of thorn , and when he had taken five boxes the disease dis- nppeared. "That was six m o n t h s * Hopeless Invalid. ugo aud there has been no return of the disease. The cure was effectual and per manent , and I feel satixflod that no other medicine could have produced so marvel ous a result. "We feel rejoiced over the restoration of our son , nnd cannot hep ! but feel thnt Dr. Williams' Pink Pills for Pnle People are the most remarkable medi cine on the market. " i Noditcovery of modern times has proved Mich a blessing to mankind as Dr. Williams' Pink Pills for Pnle People. Acting direct ly on the blood and nerves , invigorating the body , regulating the functions , they re store the strength and health in the ex hausted patient when every effort of the phvsician proves unavailing. 1'heso pills are sold in boxes at 50 cents a box or six boxes for $2.50 , nnd may be had of all druggi-ts , or direct by mail from Dr. Williams' Medicine Co. , Schenectady , N.Y. Admiral Sampson's share of prize money is now over $100.000 , and there are probably numerous packages still unoofined. Supreme Court Sustains the Foot-Ease Trade-mark. Justice Laughlin , in Supreme Court , Buf- fnlo , N. Y. , has just ordered a permanent in junction , with costs , and a full accounting of sales , to issue against Paul B. Hudson , the manufacturer of. the foot powder called "Dr. Clerk's Foot Powder.and also against a retail dealer of Brooklyn , restraining them from making or selling the Dr. Clark's Foot Powder , -which is declared , in the de cision of the Court , an imitation and in fringement of "Foot-Ease , " the powder for tired , aching feet to shake into your shoes , now so largely advertised and sold nil ovar the country. Allen 8. Olmstod , of LeRoy , N. Y , it > the owner of the trade-mark ' "Foot- Ease , " and ho is the flrst individual who ever advertised a foot powder extensively over the country. Howill send a sample FREE , to anyonewho writes him for it. The decision in this case upholds his trade mark nnd renders nil parties liab'.o who fraudulently attempt to profit by the ex tensive "Foot-Ease" advertf ; ing , in placing upon the market a spurious and similarap- poaring preparation , labeled and put up in envelopes and boxes like Foot-Ease. Sim ilar suits will be brought against oth'ora who are now infringing on the Foot-Ease trade-mark and common law rights. The manufacture of soma of the finest French tapestry is so slow that an artist cannot produce more than a quarter of a square yard in a year. Don't Tobacco Spit ana Smoks Your Lite A aj. To quit tobacco easily and forever , bo mag netic , full of life , ntrve , and vigor , take No-To- Bac. the wonder-wrrker. that makes weak men strong. All druggists. 50c or 81. Cure guaran teed. Booklet and sample free. Address Sterling Remedv Co. . Chlcaeo or Nevr York. 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Syrup of Figs is the only remedy of its kind ever pro duced , pleasing to the taste and ac ceptable to the stomach , prompt in its action and truly beneficial in its effecis , prepared only from the most heal thy and agreeable substances , its many excellent qualities commend it to all and have made it the most popular remedy knoTvn. Syrup of Figs is for sale in 50 cent bottles by all leading drug gists. Any reliable druggist who may not have it on hand will pro- cnre it promptly for any one who wishes to try it. Do not accept any substitute. CAUFQRMA FIG SYRUP CO. SAN FRANCISCO. CAL. IOU1SY1LLE. Kf. KEW YORK ,