AS ILLIKOI8 SENATOR DEAD. John A * lagan Des at His Home in inglon on tlie SGlh. WASHINGTON , D. C. , Dec. 2G. Senator Logan died ct his home here a few minutes before 8 o'clock this afternoon , surrounded by the members of his family and a great number of his political associates. His death adds another name to the already iong mortality list of congressmen and prominent public men who have died dur ing the last two years. . Although the senator had been sick foi ome tiine-iaird hlscondition , > for the last day or two was known to be critical , dcatb was not looked for so soon. Everybody lioped tliat with his robust constitution hi would be able to recover. His case was re garded as hopeful by his physicians up to Friday right , but then it became apparent that lie was sinking very rapidly. From that time on rheumatic fever effected th < brain , and brought on frequent periods o ! tupor and tinconsciousnesss. Yesterday his condition remained unchanged , but uc critical was hisconditionintheeveniiigthat Dr. Hamilton , one of his attending physi cians , remained at his residence over night. Early in the night ho grew weaker , and his entire family , together with Gen. Beale and Congressmen Symes nnd I Jail , remained by his bedside all night. At intervals during the night the senator was conscious and seemed to rally. About-midnight , during a conscious moment , his wife leaned over him nnd spoke to him. He murmured "Mary , " nnd this was the last articulation that pisscd his lips , although ho seemed to rec ognize some of those about his bedside as Into us C o'clock this morning. He sank gradually , nnd at 2.57 this afternoon died without 11 struggle. About tu-o weeks ago Senator Logan was confind to h * home with rheumatism , and later on this was followed by rheumatic fever , affecting his brain. The fever made terrible inroads upon the patient.and early last week he was so reduced in fl sh that his friends would hardly have recognized him. His suffering , up to within a day 01 two , was intense. Senator Logan com plained of agonizing rheumatic pains while ho occupied his coat in tho senate tht first two or three days of tnis session. His disease , which , at * firat , was acute inflam matnry rheumatism , was not considered dangerous un'il rheumatic fever sot in. Then his pulse ran so high , and the L , . . became eo-intense at limes that ho sank in stupor.Long before noon to-day , sena tors , congressmen and other political asso ciates and friends of the senator , apprised by the morning papers of his critical con dition , began to arrive at Calumet Place to mako inquiry about tho condition of theii friend , and by the hour of his death proba bly 500 friends had come and gone only to learn that his case was hopeless. Senators Sherman. Voorhees and a score or more ol congressmen were among the anxious in quirers. It is stated that the general's body will no doubt be taken to Illinois for burial , but no defiriitearrangementsforthe funeral will bo made until Mrs. Logan , who is wholly prostrated , can be consulted. Sen ator Cullom , who was at the dying man's eido continuously from last evening , was requested to temporarily take charge o ] matters. He sent nt once for tho deputy tserge.int-at-arms of the senate , who upon his arrival half an hour later entered upon the usual preliminary arrangements foi the funeral by summoning an undertaker and telegraphing to the sergeant-at-arms and to others at a distance. * * * Springfield ( III. ) special : The words "Logan is dead" passed from lip to lip ; * here to day among the departed senator's ? . many friends. It was recalled that many of bis greatest political battles had been fought beneath thedomo of the state house in this city. All seemed to agree that the - loss to his party in Illinois is irreparable. - , ) Gov. Ogle.iby was early in'receipt of a telegam from Senator Cullom. He immedi ately called Secretary of State Dement , Attorney General Hunt and Auditor Swig- ert to the executive mansion , and the fol lowing was dispatched to Washington : STATE OF ILLINOIS , EXECUTIVE MANSION , ) SruiNGKiKLn , December 2G. \ , To Mrs. Logan. Calumet Place , Washing ton , D. C. : In this hour of your deepest grief we offer you our heartfelt sympathy , and join in this expression of unfeigned eorow with the entire people of the state. May God give you strength and support in your irreparable loss.E. E. J. OGLEBY , HENUY D. DIMENT , C. 11. SARGENT , JACOB Guoss , Gcoisan HUNT. "I knew that Gen. Logan was ill , but I never dreamed that it would result in this , " eaid Gov. Oglesby. "It is so suddcn-rt un- nerve.s me. lie was one of the few really great men in the country to-day. His con stitution was so heroic , his chest BO broad and his limbs so stout that until this hour I never thought of Gen. Logan in connec tion with death. Even the dispatches in the morning papers did not alarm me in the least , for 1 thought his constitution strong enough to resist almost anything. I am distressed beyond measure. I cannot talk politics in the face of this snd blow to us all , and would not if I could. " Gen. John M. Palmer said : "The volun teer soldiery , more than any other class , will regret Gen. Logan's death. During his life he was tho especial champion of the sol dier. He stood pre-eminent in his party in this state , and was the acknowledged leader. The country will mourn because a good man has gone. " " Gen. John A. McClernnnd. who hosknown Gen. Logan from boyhood , and who has always been a warm personal friend , was much affected at the news , and spoke feel ingly , paying ahigh tribute to tho dead sol dier and statesman. Washington special : A good deal of speculation has already been indulged in here as to Senator Logan's successor. The vacancy will undoubtedly be filled by a re publican , ns the legislature of Illinois is now republican by a reliable majority , and will soon bo in regular session. Gov. Ogle- sby would , it is believed , bo his successor were he not in the executive chair of the elate , and even though he occupies that position there are those who believe that lie will be elected. Charles B. Farrell. the well known mill ionaire merchant of Chicago , is said to bo the favorite. He was tho hearty supporter of Gen. Logan in his last campaign for re election , and is said to have the zealous Biipport of all his political movements ol the friends of the dead senator. Representative Henderson , who has won BO much distinction in and put of the state by his work for the Hennepin canal ; Repre sentative Payson , who has for many years been a prominent leader on the republican Bide of the house , especially in land forfeit ures , and Representative Cannon , are men tioned ns probable candidates. * - \ Mr. Farwell has had long experience in legislative affairs , having served his state in responsible positions and for several vears , until the close of tho Forty-seventh congress , was a member of the lower house. Mr. Farwell was succeeded by George E. Adams , of Chicago. SAXTA CLA US SCORCHED. PROVIDENCE , R. L , Dec.26 Horatio BnfTum 17 years old , who was taking the part of Santa Claus at the Jefferson Street church last night was seriously burned by his costume taking fire while he was in the chimney. Marcellins Minley was slightly burned In assisting to ex- tingulsh the flames. -aiv. COSmiSSJLOTiEtt COLEXAX. His Rtpliffto the House Resolution Searing Vpon the Cattle Slalaily Chairman Hatch of the house committee on agriculture has received from Commis sioner Colcman a reply to the resolution offered a few days ago by Representative Swinburne of New York , in which the com missioner sets * forth comprehensively the difficulties met in the attempt to extirpate or to control thepleuro-pneumoniascourge in the present state of law , and with ma chinery previously madofor more heroic methods , with additional arguments and statement ot facts. The resolution seems to question the prevalence of pleuro-pneu- monia , declaring in its preamble that since the submission of the last report , it ban been learned that the contagion did not ex ist where that report said it did , and calls for full information as to the ownership and locality of tlie infected herds , the num ber of animals which have perished arid the steps taken to stamp out the contagion. The commissioner nt the outset declares that some of the statements attributed to his report were not contained in it , and proceeded to show that the summary of the chief of the bureau of animal industry , of discoveries made during the past two years was erroneously assumed by Swin burne to be a statement of the condition of affairs at the moment the report was submitted. He proceeds as follows : "In reference to that part of the pre amble which states that it has been learned since making the , report that the disease does not exist in the localities where it was reported to'exist , I would respectfully say that my information is not in accordance with this statement. If by localities in dividual premises are meant , then the statement may be admitted to bo correct , for with pleuro-pneumonia ns with other contagious diseases , some herds are con tinually being rescued from contagion while others are coming under its influence. If , however , we use the word localities in the sense of state or counties , I see no reason to believe that , with the exception of Kentucky nnd Illinois , there has been any material changes. As to the propor tion of the 1.737 affected animals which recovered and the proportion which died , and as to the proportion of those exposed which afterwards became affected , 1 have no information. Inspection was made to obtain the facts as to the extent of the disease , and it was impossible with a few exceptions under existing law to help tho infected herds under supervision or to obtain any facts as to the subsequent his tory of the herds. Tho publication of the existence of pleuro-pneumonia is herds without the adoption of prompt measures for suppressing it , cauned so much damage to owners that in many cases they not only refused to give information , but will prevent examination of animals at sub sequent visits. " The commissioner then says that the only way to learn the fate of animals in such herds is to watch the place or prem ises and maintain it day and night. For 450 herds this would require at least 900 men , a force it was clearly impossible for the department to employ even if expendi tures were authorized. As to the quaran tine of infected herds , the report refers to the state of the laws , vhich is not such as to enable the department to enforce the reg ulations , there being nothing to prevent the removal of that part of an infected herd which has not yet shown symptoms of di sease , from one state into any other state. The commissioner recommends emphat ically that his department be given suffi cient authority to overcome this difficulty , or that the work of eradicating the plague be lelt to the state authorities. There- port enlarges upon the difficulties in the way of effectively quarantining herds on account of the loss entailed upon owners by the suspicion that rests upon their pro duction. In order to overcome such dilli- cnltie.s it would be necessary to place a sufficient guard 'over every infected prem ises as to prevent the men or animals , liable to carry the contagion , from ming ling with the outside world. The commis sioner concludes that such a quarantine would be so expensive and .so intolerable to the citizens of this country ns lo make its maintenance impossible. He therefore recommended that whenever an infected herd is discovered all the exposed animals be slaughtered , the premises thoroughly disinfected and the owner compensated for the lobs to which he is subject for the pro tection of the public. The report gives the history of pleuro- pneumonia in Kentucky , and illustrates his opinion with incidents showing the im possibility of making effective quarantine , and representing the slaughter of diseased and exposed animals and the disinfecting of the premises to be the only way of ex tirpating the plague. Thereport concludes with figures giving the proportion of slaugh tered animals that were more or less affected by pleuro-pneumonia from No vember 28 to December 1C. 2,271 animals slaughtered , of which number 1,0.51 were found to be affected. Another table shows that in addition to this , 232 small herds , numbering in all 1,071 animals , were placed in quarantine in Chicago from Octo ber 13 to November 30 , all being in private herds in stables , and the greater p.-irtof which were quarantined because of ex posure to affected cattle on the various commons about the city. r.ORD CHURCHILL'S JCEStOXATIOX' It Creates a Great Sensation in London and Elseicliere. LONDON , Dec. 23. The 2'imcs announces that Loid Randolph Churchill has resigned his seat in the cabinet owing to a disagreement with the admiralty and the war office with ref erence to increasing the expenses of the coun try In view of the existing financial difficulty and also because he disapproves the home leg islative measures of the cabinet. Lord Randolph Churchill considers that Mr. Smith and Lord George Hamilton prepared exorbitant estimates "for the army and navy departments respectively , which are uncalled for by the state of foreign aflaira. Lord Sal isbury supported Mr. Smith and Lord Hamil ton. ton.Lord Lord Randolph further considers that the legislative measures for Great Britain pro posed for the next session of pailiamcut are Inadequate. WHAT THE RESIGNATION SIEAXS. The Times approves Losd Salisbury's decis ions to support the defenses of the country. It reproves Lord Churchill for acting hastily and desiring reckless economy instead of try ing to reform the departments and secure reater efficiency without auy increase of tho ' " estimates. His'reslguatlon , "says t/se Times , deprives the government of its ablest member and completely changes the political situation. "Lord Salisbury , " it continues , "will do well to renew overtures to Lord Harlington for a coalition government A reconstructed con servative cabinet without new blood can not last long and will lead to the return of M& Gladstone to office. " AR3/TXTEVG THE TERRITORIES. WASHINGTON , Dec. 2 . Representative Springer saxs he Intends to secure , If possible , he passage by the present congress of nia bill to provide an enabling act for the ad mission into the Union of Dakota. Montana , S'cw Mexico and Washington Temtorv. He says it will probably not be possible to "get the committee on territories to report upon the > fll tmt that he will try to have it substituted > y the house for some other territorial ad mission bill when the latter comes up for con sideration. He thinks the idea , of admitting all at once will prevent opposition on party grounds as they would be equally divided wlitically. as the new states will have no voica n the presidential ejection in 1S3S. DETECTirE PJBiKERTOX'S STOST. He Enllahten < the Public TTlth Reference lo Ui Capture of tlie Robbers. Chicago dispatch : Complete details of the chase after the Adams express robbers , who rifled the safe on the St. Louis & San Francisco road on the night of October 2i of § 55,000 to $00,000 , were first related by the officials of the Pinkerton Nationn Detective agency to-night to n representa tive of the Associated Press. The agency has succeeded in arresting five men , namely : Frederick Whitrock , who is the author o ! the Jim Cummings letters , and wiio is claimed to be the man who perpetrated the robbery ; W. W. Haight , an ex-employe ol the express company , who is supposed to have aided in planning the robbery from his knowledge of the railroad "run ; " Thomas Weaver , a Chicago laundryman , who was with Whitrock before and after the robbery ; Edward Kinney , a brother- in-law of Whitrock , upon whose person was found a considerable portion of the express robbery money ; and Oscar Cook-who hid Whitrock after the robbery , and afterward divided the money , and mailed tho "Jim Cummings" letters. The detectives have turned up obout $15,000 , and estimate that from 540,000 to § 45,000 is still un accounted for. The story of the robbery is too well known to need rcpitition. The case was immediately given to the Pinkerton agency , which sent operatives in all directions , and wagon roads running from Pac fie Junction towarp the Missouri river were traversed , but only a meagre trace was found of any one , and the officials , when they returned to St. Louis , were completely at sea. In the meantime a letter was addressed by "Jim CumtnSngs" to the Globe Democrat , of St. Louis , based on which the Pinker- ton's claim to have compassed tho arrest , and fixed the crime of all participants in the crime. In the meantime , however , detectives had obtained the names of all persons who had been discharged , or had voluntarily left the employ-of the express company during the yetir preceding tho robbery , and found among the former , W. W. Haight , who had been discharged nine months preceding for the .suspected theft of packages. This man had been am-s- sengor on the "Frisco road from St. Louis to Yinita , Indian territory , covering the same run which was made by Fotliering ham. The detectives found that he and Fotheringham had Known cnch other in Kansas City , but that there had been no intimacy. Haight was traced to Kansas City , and from there U > Leavenworth , where his father was an in mute of the Home for Disabled Soldiers. From Leaven- worth it was found that Haighl had come to Chicago , where he had been employed at times as an express driver and also as driver of a laundry wjigonior Tom Weaver , already mentioned as one of tho prisoners , nnd also worked for Fred Whitrock , the mysterious Jim Cummings , who was oper ating a coal yard at the corner of Lincoln and West Lake btreetH in this city. Hnight left the city October 27 , two days after the robbery , stating that he was go ing to Florida. His wife followed some days later. They had been very poor but showed evidences of sudden aflluence im mediately after the robbery. An investi gation by detectives in Chicago showed that Whitrock had also came from Leav enworth , and as he was absent from the city he could not be questioned concerning Haight. When inquiry was pursued con cerning Whitrock , it was found that ho corresponded very closely to the descrip tion given of the mysterious "Jim Cuni- minge. " Further cautious inquiries showed that Whitrock had left on October 12 , in company with Tom Weaver , the laundryman , whose place of business is at 733 West Lake street , and within a few doors of Whitrock's coal yard. Pinker- ton's narrative is here almost a repetition of that received from St. Louis last night , telling of Jim Cummiugs' first letter and the discovery of a package at the Union depot , from which a Chestnut street house number was dis ovcred in a letier written to exculpate Fotheringham , tho writer saying that the package referred to con tained letter heads of the express company similar to the one on which the forged let ter was written and shown to Fothering ham. The detectives found the Chestnut street house kept by Mis. Berry , and that her two roomers corresponded to Whit rock and Weaver They had come to her house October IS , and Weaver departed OH the night of October 22 , Baying ho was going to Kansas City. Whitrock left on tho evening of October 25 , explaining that he intended to go to Kansas City also , Mrs. Berry was able to give a very cio.se description of both men. On searching the rooms they had occupied , two red stamps were found nhich corresponded to labels placed on two valises shipped to St. Louis from St. Charles , when , as detailed in Jim Cummings' first letier , the writer had en gaged a skiff in which to fly down the river. river.When When these facts had all been gathered , a , close watch was placed on Weaver in Chi cago , and the coal yard of Whitrock , which was being managed by Kinney. Operatives were also tent to Leaven worth , where Whitrock's mother and sister , both very respectable people , were ieliding. It was found that Huight's wife and child were with Haight's mother in Leavenworth , arid that Haight's wife was in correspondence with Haight , who was located at Nashville , Tenn. Haight was discovered tohavegone sxtensively into the roofing business at Nashville , and he was kept under close watch. About five weeks ago a daughter and son of Mrs. Berry , of St. Louis , came to Chicago and identified Weaver us one of the men who had been a roomer at their louse. The detectives then decided that they would not molest Weaver , but would Bwatt the return of Whitrock. An investi gation about this time showed that Oscar Jpok , formerly residing at Leavenworth with close friends of Whitrock's , had gone to Kansas City , where he was found work- ng as a cooper in the E st Bottoms , at a ioarding liouso kept by a woman named 2ox. The story was current here that ook had won a largo amount of money in a lottery , but this idea was soon exn'ided. it was discovered thatCook had rna e sev eral trips away from the city , and his jour neys wore always followed 'by the nppear- ince of one of "Jim Ctimming-j' " letters. The Pii.kerton operative finally became a josoin friend of Cook's , visiting gambling rooms with him , and continued to shadow rim until his arrest last Saturday. In the meantime the shadow on Whit rock's house was maintained without re sult , until last Tuesday night. On that light the Pinkerton men found another 'shadow , " whom they did not know. They saw him enter No. 10 , Lincoln street , the esidence of Whitrock , and afterward a arjio manwho corresponded to tho de- icription of Whitrock , also entered the louse. In tho meantime tho brother-hv aw had gone to Quincy , where he receives telegram announcing "the return of Fred Whitrock to Chicago. A Pinkerton oper- itive had followed Kiuney nnd managed 10 see these telegrams , which were signed > y Rose Whitrock , wife of the man the letectives were seeking so hard to find. The Pinkerton officers in Chicago were warned and it only tended to confirm their own suspicions. The "Whitrock house > vas losely shadowed , untilFriday morning and it was feared tha't Whitrock had ( scaped. In the meantime Kinney re- urned to Chicago and ho and Weave , wer ? ieen to continuously enter Whitrock's louse , the blinds of which were constantly Irawn , but a light could be seen iasidj. On Friday morning the mysteriona "Shadow" came out of the Whit'ockhous * as did also Kinney , and aftci making a careful survey , Whitrock uppcart-d. The men went south an Lincoln street , showing evident alarm all the while , and finally en tered a liquor store and restaurant kept by an Italian nn Madison street , near Lin coln street. Robert A. Finkerton and two operatives shadowed tho place until Kin- ney went out , when they entered and ar rested Whitrock after a sharp struggle. The latter attempted to draw revolvers , two of which were found on hid person. He protested againxt the indignity , but was searched , and $110 was taken from a red pocketbook found on his person. Tho "shadow" was searched , and $4.500 was found on his person. The "shadow" v-urned out to be a young mun named Qeo W. Burnhaic , whom Whitrock met in Sa vannah , Ga. He explained that ho had come north with Whitrock and had shad owed the In tier's house , as Whitrock had explained that he had shot a man in Chi cago in a row and wished to escape arrest. He wis afterward released when he had ex plained to the satisfaction of the detectives that he had no knowledge of nor connec tion with the affair. When Kidney re-nppeared ho was searched and $1.000 in loose money was found on his person , while in a belt around his waist < as found1,000 additional. These men were ironed and taken to the Pinkerton agency in a close carriage. A search of the Whitrock house resulted in finding a skirt on Mrs. Whitrockinto which § 1,900 was sewn in $50 notes. A bunch of money , $150 in all , was also found on her person , together with a 4-karat dia mond. Weaver was arrested in the coal yard ahout the same time , and in the base- nifiit of his house WIIH found $11,000. in some fruit jars. The arrest of Cook and Haight was then ordered b > telegraph. Tho detcctiyen state that Cook distributed the money after tho robbery and was the go- between. They charge Haighc with dut- liniug the robbery , and also aiding in tho forgery of the letter presented to Fother- ingham. Whitrock appears to have been , the only man on the train concerned in the robbery , unless Fotlieringham was his accomplice. Tho Pinkcrtons will not give iiny expression of their views as to the guilt or innocence of Fotheringham. CAP1URE OF CITMJIIXGS. Tlte Gang Who Rolled tlie Express Company Overhauled. Chicago dispatch : Two local papers pub- vshed this morning accounts of the arrest acre yesterday of Jim CummingH ( who baa lone been generally believed to be the lead- dg perpetrator of the Sb. Louis & San Francisco express robbery last October ) , and two of his accomplices. According to the accounts referred to the men were ar rested in a house of questionable repute and upwards of $20,000 in money was cap tured with them. The men are said to have been shadowed for some time on account of their lavish display of money and swag gering gait and appearance , which war ranted the assumption that they were rail road brakcuicn. The Inter-Ocean will sny to-morrow morning that these accounts have no foun dation in fact except that three men were arrested for small offenses , neither of whom was Jim Uuniingt * , nor was in any way con nected ith the express robbery. The find ing of the money was also denied. The local authorities are extremely reticent re garding the express robbery , but it is tin- derntood that startling developments may be expected in a few days. Up to a lale hour the information from detective sources was of a decidedly meagre nature , but conveyed the impression that the oliters ( believed themselves to have captuicil the train robbers. Tho trio are still in close custody here , and the papers publishing the reports of the arrest main tain stoutly that the statements given are Bub-tmiti < illy correct , their authority is stated by them to be equivalent to direct information from the oflicers making the arrest. It is now reported , from sources responsible for the fin-it accounts , that tho amount captured on the robbers is $5,000 , not $20.000 , as first stated. The latest a.ssi-itions concerning the case are to the effect that the men themselves were not shadowed , their whereabouts being un known , but a notorious woman who was intimate with the suspected Cummings was traced here from St. Louis , and has for about ten days been kept under constant espionage in this city. This plan was re warded by the appearance of Cummiiigs and his comrades. The man Cummings is said to be not the noted desperado bearing Lhat name. l > nt another whose career has attracted less attention. All arts known to detectives were in use throughout the niuht and during Christmas morning and : ifternoon to force one or another of the three men to reveal their secrets. To-night it is confidently asserted in some quarters that From one of tho robbers has , at last , been extorted partial confession. Kansas Cily dispatch : Oscar Cook , a cooper , was arrested in a gambling IIOUBO n the northeast part of the city this aiter- 10011 on suspicion of complicity in the humming express robbery near St. Louis two months ago. Pinkerton detectives , it is said , have beej ? sre for six weeks shad owing Cook. Th flicers are reticent , and ; he nature ci Cook's alleged connection with the robbery is not known. It is re ported that "C'immings , " so called , was arrested yesterday at Chicago , and that he and Cook were once on intimate terms while living in Leavcnworth , Kns. Cook is . ibout twenty five years of age and has a ' wife here , having lived here two year.s. He las been idle for about four months , yet ins been spending money quite often of ate. The supposition is that if the above reports of the robbery are true , Cum tilings nay have given him , money , though he had no actual participation in the robbery. A copy of a St. Louis paper , containing n full iccounl of the robbery , was found in book's trunk. He was taken to St. Louis. St. Louis dispatch : Since the capture in Chicago on Friday of three of the supposed ) crpetrntors of the St. Louis it San Fran cisco express robbery , the history of Pink- crton's work on the case from the date of he robbery to that of these arrests has > een obtained from sources which renders t.s correctness unquestionable. Fnther- ngham was the first person suspected , his htory containing many inaccuracies. The h > t really useful clue was Cummings'let- er to the Globe-Democrat , dated October 51 , and telling of a package to be found at he union depot. Among the contents of .his package was a bit of paper giving the number of the house on Chesntit street. L'he detectives visited the house , and earned that two men roomed there a short me before. The room was examined and a bottle of medicine found. Upon exam- nation the clothing found near the track ifter the robbery was discovered to bear vidences of a contagious disease , for which he medicine was found. A man was dis- ovcred who na5d he had mailed one of Tummings' letters and been told by him hat Fatheringham was in tho scheme to ob the car , but committed himself in his ; estimony. These and other clues enabled .he detectives to trace the two men to arious places , and finally to Kansas City , rrhere arrangements were made to arrest hem. The plan miscarried , but when the lews came from Chicago of the arrest there ; he detectives at once captured OscarCook , who is believed to be implicated in the case. Mrs Cleveland has announced that with the new year would come a change la the matter f white-house receptions , which will hereaf ter be given alternate Saturday afternoons in- tcad of weekly as heretofore. , TITO IMPORTANT SILLS. Which Senator Slanderson , oflftlraslat Has on the Catenilar. Washington dispatch : Senator Mnnder- aon has on the calendar two important bills which are being largely discussed among the lawyers and certainly seem to merit their attention as well as that of othew. The first is senate file No. 140 and is titled : "A bill requiring transcripts of judgments obtained in United States courts to be filed with county officers hav ing charge of judgment records in certain cases. " Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the United States of America in congress assembled , That no judgment entered in any circuit , district or other court of the United States shall be a lien upon the real estate of the judg ment debtor in any organized county in any state or territory until 'the judgment creditor , his assigns , executors , adminis trators or other legal representatives shall have filed a certified transcript of such judgment with the clerk of the district or circuit court or other officer having in charge the judgment recordu of the county wherein the real estate sought to be sub jected to the judgment so rendered is suit able. Sec. 2. That such transcript filed as aforesaid shall be transcribed tho officer aforesaid into : i record to be called ' 'The United States Judgment Lien Record for countv. state , " to which record shall be kept an index of each case entered in alphabetical order , under the name both of thu plaintiff and defendant , and the officer with whom the said tran script is filed shall forthwith notify the clerk of the court in which said judgment was rendered of the date of the filing of said transctipt in said county and state , giving the title of the case and the date of the rendition of paid judgment ; and the clerk of the United States court where such judgment was rendered shall keep an index , in alphabetical order , under the name of both plaintiff and defendant , showing the county or counties where said transcripts have been filed , and the date of said filing" . Sec. 3. That the clerk 01 the United States court from which said transcript is procured shall be entitled to the same fees for a certified transcript of said judgment aw is now provided by law for similar ser vices. Sec. 4. That the clerk or other officer of the county with whom the said transcript is filed shall bo entitled , for the Bervices rendered , to the s'ame compensation as is allowed by state or territorial law for sim ilar services. Sec. 5. That tho party procuring said transcript and having it filed and recorded shall , in the fiist instance , pay all the costs incident thereto , ai.d shall take the receipt of the county official for the expense of filing and recording said transcript , and file such receipt with the clerk of the court fi om which the said transcript was tak < n which amount so paid , as evidenced by said receipt , together with the amount originally paid tho clerk of tho United Slates court for said transcript , shall be taxed as increased costs in the case. Sec. G. That when a judgment , or any part thereof , is satisfied of record in the court where the same was rendered , the clerk of said court , under the seal of said court , shall certify the same to the proper officer of the county or counties where tho transcript has been filed , which shall be entered of record across the entry of such recorded judgment , and he attested by the officer making said entry , and to the extent of .such satisfaction shall release the lieu. Sec. 7. That all law ? in conflict with this act are hereby repealed. The second is senate file No. 140 and has been reported back from the jud ciary coin- mil tee and is now No. 1SSO on the calendar. . It is titled "A bill to provide that judges of the United States circuit and district courts whall reduce their instructions to juries in writing in Jill sizes whereii. . by the laws thereof , state judged are required s > o to do. " Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the United States of America in congress assembled. That in all states , wherein by the laws thereof judges of courts of record are required to reduce charges and instructions to juries to writing , judges of the district and cir cuit courts of tho United States shall con form to such practice , and in such states no instructions shall be given to the jury by the court , or modified , except in writing ; and finch written instructions shall betaken by the jury on theirretiremcnt. return with their verdict , and retained with the files and be a part of the record in each cace. LOXG .LVD SHOUT HAUL. Washington special : Senator Allison , in answer to a request for his views on the inter-state commerce bill , says : ' 'I think the bill will pass as it stands. There is some misconceptions as to the long and short haul clause. Chauncy M. Depew's criticism shows that he has not read the bill carefully. It cannot be construed so as to apply to n , pro rate. It only says that the aggregate charge over short dis tances shall not be more than for the longer. When the Boston it Albany , New- York Central , and Lake Shore , for in stance , combine ar.d fix a through rate from Boston to Chicago they cannot charge more between Boston and Buffalo than the aggregate charge. That gives a wide latitude. It allows a charge of as much for fifty miles as 500 , though no more. There is HO such cause for alarm as some have imagined. The only question seems to be whether tho long and short haul clause might not make a difference be tween the neiphboringand distant markets. It might result in combinations of long lines on throiu'h freights and an advance in rates. The bill prohibits pooling , but its details and features are such that it. prac tically establishes , if it is well enforced , a rigid pool arrangement. I preferred the Cullom bill's disposal of tho feature , but I shall vote for this. Senators Sherman , Platt and Aid rich think the bill will be recommended. " A PREACHER GOES irROlfG. LITTLE ROCK , AHK. , Dec. 2j. The Rev. Sam uel Klriin arrived in Lincoln county some two months ago , claiming to be a minister of the United Presbyterian church from Pitta- burg , Pa. , and in good standing in that city. He was an eloquent speaker and his meetings , held at various points , were largely attended , many persons professing religion. He gained the confidence of the farmers by joining the Wheelers , a farmer's organization , and suc ceeded in being elected purchaUni agent One thousand dollars was turned over to him with which to buy supplies , and just before Christmas he started for Pine BlufT to pur chase the desired supplies , since which time he has not been heard from. The Wheelers feel that there can be no doubt but that the reverend gentlemau has absconded with their money. 1TOUA DED BY A PRIXCS. CITY or MEXICO , Dec. 29. A duel was fought here yesterday between Prince Augus- tln Iturbide and Senor Carcedo , both of whom are members of the jockey club. The weapons used were swords. The prince wounded his antagonist in the shoulder , but not dangerously. The duel took place at the San Lorrnzo school of artillery and has excited much com ment , both gentlemen being of the highest social standing. The prince Is well known in Washington society. ZJOIFJV O.V POWDERLY. The Socialists AW Pleased ITIUt His Opinion * . New York dispatch : The socialists in this city are highly indignant with the opinions General Master Workman Pow- derly has of them. S. E. Shevitch , editor of the Volks-Zeitung , the socialist organ of this city , said to-day that ho could nob conceive how a man like Mr. Powderljr , who himself had been a member of the social labor party , and who thoroughly understands tho principles of that body , rould w ite such a letter as that. Tho socialist party , Mr. Shevitch added , did not believe in the employment of force as an offensive measure for the solution of the labor question , although ninny of its members believed that a physical atrugglo was only a question of time. The party itself believed in employing force only as a. defensive measure , and Mr. Powderly being himself a member , must have understood , tin's. The party believed in educating And organizing the laboring masses , and when the socialistic niovementmiined such power as to threaten the overthrow of tho ruling classes the latter would undoubtedly resort to force to put down the socialists , and then the struggle would come. Mr. Shevitch said that Mr. Powderly re marked that he h id no respect for thnso who flaunt the accursed red flug. He knew very well that tho socialists were the first among tho workingmcn who took the initiative in the labor movement , and that they were the only ones who consistently refused to vote for either of tho two polit ical parties. Mr. Powderly knew that some of tho most active men in tho New- York labor campaign and his most ardent supporters and admirers in the Knights of I < abor order were socialists. The labor movement had been principally organized by socialists , and to-day there was not a , prominent man in the labor movement who was not a socialist in principle if ho was not directly affiliated with tho party. They all believed in tho abolition of thu wage system and in tho ownership of all means of production by the general govern ment. With regard to that part of Mr. I Powderly's letter in which ho refers to the blood-thirsty tendencies of socialists and anarchists , Mr. Shevitch remarked that ru > matter how much the capitalists resorted to force and shot down the striken * , as in Milwaukee and St. Louis , he , Mr. Pow derly ; said nothing , but as soon an force was resorted to by tho laboring men Mr. Powderly would at once come outitha screed. It is worth nothing that M > . She vitch once quoted in the Volks Zuitumg a speech of Mr. Powderly's about the shoot ing of Htrikers , in which he said that if-that kind of thing continued it would bo neces sary for labor unions to get Catling guns to defend themselves. TUE PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESSION. A Question of Debute Among the People of iru.ilitiif/ton Jttit at Thin Time. Washington special : In the discussion ot President Cleveland's illness a good many inquiries have been mado to-day as to who' * should succeed him in the event of his death , which is not likely to occur very soon , but which is a question of debate ; among many people in Washington jusb at this time. The presidential succession bill was approved and went into effect on Jan uary 10 last. Under its provisions Secre tary of State Bayard would succeed to the presidency and after him other members of the cabinet in this order : Secretary of the treasury , secretary of war , attorney , gen eral , postmaster general , secretary of the navy and secretary of the interior. Presi dent Cleveland took considerable exercise in hi.s room to-day , hobbling around. HO as to gain strength for the ordeal of Satur day , when the new year's reception at the white house takes place. Mrs. Cleveland told a lady friend thin afternoon that she believed the ; president would bo able to partici pate and that if he was not strong enough to stand up he would occupy a chair and receive his friends sitting. She was very enthusiastic about the coming event and decorations and preparations for the music are going ahead under the irn- prcabion that the president will either be strong enough to receive or admit of his wife doing so. The physicians have warned the president taking so much exercise nt this time , and apprehend serious results it he should take a cold , which is easy under this damp cold atmosphere. No one id yet admitted ( o Mr. Cleveland's room , and ho is denying himself to all kinds of public or private business. He will in all probability pull through this attack and there need bo no fear concerning hi.s condition , but he is in delicate health and will require ex ceeding good euro now and in tho future. He is ripe for apoplexy or any ot tha various rheumatic affections. TUK II'IDOH'S 3HTE. Chicago dibp.itch : William Ponn Nixon , treasurer of the Logan fund , sent to Mrs. Logan to-night SG.nOO r.s the result of the first day's collections in the city for a. $100.000 tribute. A number of other sub scriptions are promised. Chicago sub scribers prefer to make their remittance * direct to Mrs. Logan. Thu named have not yet been made public. Kx-CongreHcm in C. 15. Farwell received $7,000 to-day to apply m the § 30.000 fund to pay off the debts of Gen. Logan. Washington special : The Mrs. Logan iimd to-night in subscriptions paid to fieo. C. Lemon , the treasurer of the fuud.s , foots up $21.000 , and with the subscriptions promised from Chicago and tiie west amounting to fully $10.0 < JO more. Geo. C. Lemon to-day received from Morton , Bliss it Co. , of New York $1,000 for the Logan ; nrid. Small subscriptions , aggregating ; StJIio , were siNo received , dipt. Lemon is expecting several large subscriptions from Chicago. 3IVIll > EREnitY HIS AO.V. Anamosa ( la. ) special : Yesterday tha son of Isaac Bickel , aged about seventeen , residing ten miles west of Annmosa. had an altercation with his father. The son asked for a dollar to spend at a New Year's party to be held at Wnubeck and the re quest was denied. The boy urged that he liad worked hard and thought he was en titled to a little sp'-nding money occasion ally. His father flew into a passion and seized a grub or root , apparently for nri assault. The young man followed the ex- imple , and when the father advanced he was struck down by his son , remaining un conscious up to the hour of death , which occurred at G this morning. Young Bickel ias been arrested but the report is that the acted in tsclf-defen- . son - - > c. THE JOKE XEATLY TCRSED. DANVILLE , Kr. , Bee. 23. At Junction City Christmas day W. T. Clarkson , a prohibition ist , was a visitor at the house of a friend , Daniel Twaddle , wh'o had some egg nog which be finally persuaded Clarkson to try. After filling him up the twain adjourned to a neighboring saloon , where Clarkson was forced to drink until he fell on the floor in a stupor. A wagon was procured and Clarkson's lifeless form was placed in It with the banner : "Pro hibitionist , died December 25. " This was intended as a joke , but It proved true , for , after the carousers had driven around the streets a short time , they discovered that Clarkson was dead.