Custer County Republican. (Broken Bow, Neb.) 1882-1921, February 25, 1909, Page 2, Image 2
8 ! 111 ! ) KKPUBLIOAJN , OUSTJflU COUNTY , NEBRASKA. 1 Sunny Monday TinKmtf "f him wiry SOA1M. Yellow Knnp.'J contain rosin , Sl'NNY MONDAY contains no rosin. ' . 'Sunny iMonday bubbles will wnsh jnvny yourtroubes. " VseOokl Dust it ; is better and cheaper than yelow .soap. Buy Sunny Monday VI and Crold Dust 1 -o- 'EALB "Why use wood alcohol when you can buy yrain al cohol dcnatumed , just as cheap ? Denatured alcohol has a pleasant odor and is harmless to use. Wood alcohol has been known to cause blindness. Deuaturcd alcohol can be used for cooking , heating , etc. The Busy Druggist raea Schedule of Broken Bow Moils. I'OUCIIKS I'OK THK HAST CI.OSK A'l FOM.OWSt Train No W 0 n in Train No 4J < > : .TI a m Train No 44 "J'M : p m POVCIIUHl'OK THK WKST CI.OS1J AS 1'Ol.I.OWB- Train No 4:1 : S:00 : a m Train No 41 7M : p in Office opi-ii Suiul.iv from : ! U to 101J ; ; a. in. week days , tlwa. : ; m. lo7Ui : ) p. in. 0. & M. Train Schedule WEST HOUND No. 3" 6:20 : a in No.4l 11:87 pm No. 43 82iam ; I'.AST IIOMP.I ) No. 40 (1:10 ( : a m No. 43 ' ' ; r.O a in No. 44 11J7 : i > in Nos 3" ) anil 40 run bulwi-i'ii Uucoln anil Itiolien Iow only , anil mil on SmuKiyn Freight trains Nui 47 ami 41 carry iiasseniturs lint are run as extras BUSINESS POINTEHS. Dr. Hans , Don list. Over McCoini : . ' Drs. Kunw worth it Heclc Dcnlir.h' . Drink "Hlue Ribbon" colLn\ Roasted fresh eve y day. 2-M ! . FOK SAT.K. Kmir room house wilh 1-0 block of ground. Close in. Jl. Simonson 22-tf Drink "B'.ue Ribbon" coffee. Roasled fresh every day. 21 f. Drink "Mine Ribbon" colTe Koastcd frofb every d.iy. 21 if 1 have now arranged to lake care of a etiera ! collection lui-si- ncss , having secured a competent clerk and stenographer , and U collections will receive prompt and cneryolic attention. 20-tf N. T. CA Dr. XV.irrick the Hastings Specialist , will meet eye , ear 1:0 : e and throat pntienls , ami thi'sc needing ja".Rei ; ) ; properly lit I. d at Cir.uul Crnlr.il in the Uow Fri day , Feb. l ( > ICyes tested Irer. Strayed. One I.IP.-C lioavy-honcd ba > marc , rhde slock , about lliii- teen jears oUI. Anyone will be rewatded bv nntifing DK K. C. TAi.iioTof IJiTwjn or L. II. JicwK.rr , llmken Mow. We arc in the m.ukcl F < M\ WIIlTF.and YKM.OW CO N ptico offered Will pay the highest fered on the UrolcLii 15 > > w mar ket. Call and sec us before sell ing. 3.1-tf S. J. I.ONKKOAN Drink "ir.u : Ribbon" colTec Roasted fresh every day. 21.f. OUR NEXT MARKET DAY SALE . .IN. . Broken Bow. Saturday , Fcb'r 27 , ' 09. $ . .AND. , g S Anselmo , Saturday March ( > , 1000 | till We will sell everything at a reasonable Crf commission and allow you one bid on V' your property We cry Farm Sales for 1 per cent and guarantee you absolute satisfaction. "Consult Us Before Advertising Your Sale.1 Tinder Auctioneers * Broken Bow &ome Bourse in V. Leguminous Crops and Rotations By C. V. GREGORY , Agricultural 'Dittltion. Jottta A'tatc College 1 CopyrliMit , 100H. by American I'rcs * Association or { . , rown ' I I'o ' t'nnn nro tinlokiimos. . The soil in to Ihn liivmorluit n stock of goodi ! N lu n ini-ivlmiit. Ho < nitnot Keep ( ' " . \\iiiK in It forever without putting s.'inr thing buck. Urdln.iry crops tnlto ] > lnnt fond from ( lit- store In tlio soil. 'I lils must lie replaced In KOUIO way. J i ( .iiino-i , mi the oilierliniul , Icavo the i "II ilhor nithoi1 tliiin poorer. If yon will oMimlno tin- roots of n ( iiivor plant cnrofitlly .von will notice iniiiu roii't Illllt- dwellings Illiollt the : l'o tf ; pin houds or it IHI1'larnor. ' . Those iu- > culled nodnloq mid nro thu lii.rno of ( orUIn bacteria. These line- li rl i nro minute"oiic celled plants. KO Binal ! Hint thousands of thorn t-tin Itimy mi thu point of n pin. Wo clnill study sumo of I ho dilforont clauses of bto- : In dotnil I itor. Tl'u olios ( hut ii Mio roots of legumes have llio j.-iuor of chiiiiKhiK Ih" iil'roj'on ' of the nitIntn n form in which It 0:111 : ho used liy ( ho plantK. Wlioii cldvor Ktuhblu i'J plowed under I Innllrouon wlilih Is contained In the Moms nnd ronl-i I.H ntltlcd to the soil nrd IMIn bo iiHcd hy the fiillowliu ; crop. \\'lioro the will IH hadly hioklug in nltro on nnd IIIDIIUH It somollinos pays In plow nntlor Oio outiro crop of clover. The nllrouon which leguminous plitntfi r.Pd to the soil h by no mi-aim Ilio ( .nly Ijonolll which tomes from their uyo. Nearly nil of thorn have a Idi1 taproot , \\hlclr- forces ll.-i way iluv.'ii Into the soil far holow liio dept'h roachrd liy Hie roola of ordinary crops. Alfilfi : : mills fiomotlmofi pi down us deep a-i thirty foci or mure. Much of ! < > plant ford used hy the crop I.-i I n U'ht'up from I lil-i lower layer of m II. nnd oono of It i-i loft in ( lie upper pull whoii tlio roots mid stnliblo decay. The | , a.Hs.igo of I ho Ion- ; roots through P..c * II nli'o lee i-iiH It , and whoii ( hey iHvay mid to the humus supply. Thus Ih" physical condition of the soil Is so Improved that , the more tender roots cf mii'li crop1 ! w corn can ponolrato It to-ill liy. IU > can.o of Ilio'o facts inrii , potatoes ami almost any tithor crop will | ; ro\v faster and gUo a t-on- i.Idornhly lnrgor yield on a Hold which h.i.i fri'own ! i legume , the year previous. 'riio pHnclpnl lonuiiioa are alfalfi : , t Itivor. rowpotiM and soy hoau . Al falfa U gnnMi most suo-ewfully ; west if the MN'-nuiI river , alllioiijrli hy no r.ioi'i-t ( ontliiod entirely to that loeul- lly.- II rotjuirc1 ! some care to < : ot a not-'d Btuiirt of alfalfa. It does host on n Koll tint It iiomowhnt. r.nndy and nhould novell.t - KOWII on a soli where th. > wntt-v talilo N liable to stand for tiny lon-th of time \\lthln three feet fro : n I ho rurfncc. "Wet foot" 111 kill alfalfa iiuldu'i1 thin anylhliiB el.w. AK ti'i 'iiornl rule the bi > tt ; time to HOW alfalfa Is early In the fall. The ptrourd should be put In the best pus- rP'le Illth. nnd If manured before BOW- 1'W the seed the chanee-i of success niv con-Uilerably Iiu rcased. The seed hhould bo Kuwn at lite rate of about fifteen pounds per acre. A ll. ht bar- lovlu'4 \\lll ( over It pullli'lonlly. If the yi unj ? plants weather the tlrst wPitor sue < ofsfully , the critical time h p -l. The aiUantawn of alfalfa over ihnor are Ha higher fecdin ; ; value and front or yleWa. It can often be cut throe or four times In a iseason , with a j leld of from one to two tons per ( Utllii' , ' . Alfalfa must always bo cut n < i eon as about one tenth of the plant < are In bloom ; otherwise ( he \.aPty ! is v.vakouod and the yloltl of the MI ceediin ? i reps reduced. Thenme several varieties of clover , nu-dluin rod Is the most wide- ' Via. \ - 1UUHT-MOSTIIB.OM > AU'AI.l'A I l'lAX W. l\oto thu long tujiroota ant ) the nodules. ] l.Known. . riovcr seed are usually fi.un \\lili Hiiwll grain In the .spring. 1 A Miivr wa > of obtaining a wlnnd Is to , M > \ \ after the oats have boon disked In I'.r.d euver with a hill-row ; otherwise | the - < ivil are put In HO deeply that many i f t'.ie little plants never reaeh the sur face. One of the principal reasons for fail ure with clover Is poor seed. A sam ple should always be tested before sowing. This can bo easily done by pulling u hundred tceils ; between n couple of moist blotters and keeping In a warm place for a few days. The number that germinate can be used an a guide as to the amount of seed to use per acre. One reason why clover and alfalfa are not more popular with farmers IH the dllllctilty of curing the hay. If It Is left In the swath until dry enough to put In the mow , the loaves , which are the most valuable part , will become si > brittle that many of them will be lost. A better way Is to go over the Held with a side delivery rake us soon as the leaves have wilted a little and throw the hay together in loose wind rows. 1 la lulled In this way , it dries evenly , and the leaves will not fall off so easily. I lay cured In this way Is also less liable to bo dusty than when cured by direct exposure to the sun. Once In awhile , oven with the best of care , some of the hay will be caught In a rain. A hard rain on clover or al falfa hay washes out much of the nu triment which It contains. Kiieh hay is hardly worth putting In the barn , but may be made good use of for bed ding. In thU way It Is mixed with the manure , and the plant food which It contains Is returned to the noil. fowpoas and soy beans are to the southern part of the United States what clover and alfalfa are to the northern soc-tlons. They are grown more as hay and forage than for the grain. These legumes are also used In some sections of the corn bolt as catch crops. If sown on early fall plowing , ( hey prevent the soil from washing and thus losing much of Its available plant food. They may ho pastured otf I'ici. xi-oi'rnxo A HKAVY onowin AIU'AhPA. later or illskotl 1111 lu the Hpriup. They nre often sown In cornllelils during the last ciilllviitlt'ii to keep tlu > weeds down and to add nitrogen to tlio soil. lU'cansc of tlio fact that other crops niako MI innch better growth after the field has grown a legitnio for a year t r so II Is Important that a c'nip of cleverer or some other legume he grown occa sionally. If a plan of rotation Is ar ranged so that the fields are regularly changed from one crop to another , so much the better. It has been found that when any crop Is grown year aft er year on the same land the j lelils will grow less. The particular kinds of food that a certain crop requires ) grows scarcer , and woods and insects become more numtToiH. If another kind of plant l-i substituted , other elements of plant fond v ill lie drawn upon , the lu- su'clsill bo starved out and the chang ed methods of soil treatment will dis courage the \\ecds. | Hunts vary greatly In their ability to get foctl from the soli. Such crops as rye and buckwheat are strong feeders and are able to obtain footl from n soil on which more tender plants would starve , 'viiiie plants use imu-h more , humus than other. ! . Crops like corn that are cultivated frequently deplete the liuinns supply rapidly , since the constant stirring of the soil hastens de cay. Oats , on the other hand , take comparatively little humus from the soil. These differences may bo largely equalized by a consistent system of ro tation. In planning rotations the aim should bo to so distribute ( he crops i that they will lie best adapted to the 1 condition in which the soil was loft by : the preceding crop. The starting point j of every rotation should be clover ov some other legume. The length of time that a Hold should bo left la to such a iron depends largely on local condi tions. In the east , where alfalfa seed Is high and the dllllcullles of obtaining a stand great , It Is usually wise not to plow up the iroji for three or four years. Hod clover lives only two years ; honeo If not plowed up the second year the land must bo rosetied. . In most onsos two yours Is as long as the land should be left lo any one crop. Since clover U grown with small Kniin the lirst year , this means only one year lu which itlll bo the hole crop. If the second crop of clover In to be plowed under , un Is the case when ( lie tioll Is considerably lucking lu humus , this work had better be done in the fall , PO that the mass of freen clover may have time to decay iiefore the following crop is planted. If the soil has been properly cared for , however , this green manuring will bo unnecessary. As a general rule It Is more protltable to feed the hay or grass to stock and return the manure to the hind. In this way from M ) to 00 per cent IH much plant food Is added as would have been If the crop had been plowed under , nnd nt the fame time the stock has hud the bene fit of the extra feed. AVhen only the stubble Is to bo turned under , the plowing may bo done either In Into fall or uuirly spring * . . lieppai III3ADQIMRTRI7R rOR JUST VV1C HAVtt A NICK N1JW 1 INK OK Dates , Importd Fitfs , Honey , Celery , Cranberries , Sweet Potatoes , Dill Pickles. Candied Cherries , Candied Citron Peal , Candied Lemon Peal , Orange Peal , Nut Meats. After Dinner Mints , a all kinds nf Nuts. New crop is no .v in. We aho have fine liv ! h Oystprs riftlit from l.iltiiunrv ! bi ones Ihe Vmd YOU CAM KRY. cioiro FOR OUR Baldwin Nut and Lump 1 Cannon and Niggor Head Coal if WE ALSO NOW HAVE 5NSBCE PEA GOAL fi * 8 RAS ANDERSON .DEALER IN Kced in large ami small quanf&M at both wholesale and retail. Special aileu'ion j.iven ; to filling- orders for coal hi any quantity. O Ih-oken Bow Nebraska j | , - - ) ( Lxxv Send your Abstract Orders to J. G. LI Bonded Abstractor Office in Security State Bank'B'Id'iig ; 1908 WHITEHALL POLAND-CHINAS 1908 As good as money can buy or skill produce. IN SRRVICK PflAN BDY 42175 , 1st and SweepstnkeS at Nebraska State Fair 190 ; . WIIITIWAU , KING 48003 , Of well nigh faultless conformation and breeding. 7 SOWS AVERAGED 12 PIGS , SPRING'08. 7 Sows Sired By : King I.ook 24159 , Grand look 38305 , Chief Tec. 3rd , 20740 , Young Tec. 42406. , standard Chief 2111 ! etc. Stock for Sale at Piivate Treaty No Public Sale This Fall. M. E. Vandenberg , - - - Sargent , Nebraska. ABSTRACTING BROKEN BOW ABSTRACT CO. BONDED Farm Loans Quickly Closed B. A. RENEAU $1000 , $1500 and $2000 F. O , B. ROCINE , WIS. This Car Arrived Friday. Feb'y 5 , 09. Come in and Look it Over. W. E. Taltot. A. G. Martin.