Custer County Republican. (Broken Bow, Neb.) 1882-1921, August 13, 1908, Image 3

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    SAVED AT THE CRISIS.
Delay Meant Death from Kidney
Troubles ,
Mrs. Herman Smith , 901 Bread
Street , Athena , Qa. , says : "Kidney
disease ( started with
slight irregularity
and weakness and
developed into dan
gerous dropsy. 1 Le-
came weak and lan
guid , and could done
no housework. My
hack ached terrlhly.
I had hearing down
pains and my limbs
hloated to twice their normal size.
Doctors did not help , and I was fast
drifting into the hopeless stages. J
used Doan's Kidney Pills at the criti
cal moment and they really saved my
life. "
Sold hy all dealers. BO cents a hox.
Fostor-Mllburn Co. , Buffalo. N. Y.
LEAP-YEAR LAUGH.
"Ybu look worried , .old man ! "
"Yes. Had three proposals last
night and I don't know which ono I
ought to accept ! "
The Cold Morning Bath.
The cold morning bath is recom-
nendod for those who can stand the
: old hath , though countless many
: annot. To prepare for it ono should
flrst sponge the body with cold water
ind step into a few Inches of water
drawn from a warm water pipe. It
will not bo warm or cold early In the
morning. Splash the water over the
body and wash hastily , letting the
tub 1111 gradually. If the salt bath is
used , do not throw the salt towel in
the laundry. Let it collect the salt.
In beauty bathhouses each individual
has a salt towel that is used countless
times , because It gets thoroughly sat
urated and is more beneficial. A cold
bath should not last longer than flva
minutes.
Thrift In the Family.
A little girl was playing with a girl
friend of her own age on the porch of
her home In West Philadelphia.
An elderly gentleman , her mother's
father , and an elderly lady , her fa
ther's mother , were sitting on the
porch talking pleasantly with each
other. The little girl had often wished
her grandparents were of the same
name , like other children's grand
parents.
Presently the little guest remarked :
"What a nice grandmother and grand
father you have. "
"Oh , yes , " she said , with a sigh , "but
they don't match. "
The Sort of Thing He Liked.
In an early day in Stone county ,
Missouri , a fanner's boy rushed into
the olllco of Dr. T. , T. McCord of Ga-
loiia and urged the doctor to como
( juickly to see his father , who seemed
lu be dying. Said the doctor. "What
alls him , and what has he eaten ? "
Tliu boy said : "Oh , nothing much
but 14 roastin' ears for supper. "
"Well , " said the doctor , "just go
back and throw him a couple of
bundles of oats and tell him I will be
up there in about SO minutes. "
From Judge's Library-
A Good Reason.
"Why was Mrs. Smithers so violently
lently opposed to the marriage of ono
of her twins ? "
"I fchink it was because of her being
such a very particular housekeeper. "
"What on earth had that to do with
U ? "
"You see , she hated to break a set. "
WONDERED V/HY
Found the Answer Was "Coffee. "
I Many pale , sickly persons wonder
for years why they have to suffer BO ,
and eventually discover that the drug
caffeine in coffee is the main cause
of the trouble.
"I was always very fond of coffee
and drank It every day. I never had
much flesh and often wondered why
I was always so pale , thin and weak.
"About five years ago my health
completely broke down and I was con
fined to my bed. My stomach was
In such condition that I could hardly
take sufficient nourishment to sustain
life.
"During tills time I was drinking
coffee , didn't ' think 1 could do without -
out it.
"After awhile I came to the con
clusion that coffco was hurting mo ,
and decided to give It up and try
Postum. I didn't like the taste of it
at iirst , hut when It was made right
boiled until dark and rich I soon
became very fond of It ,
"In one week I began to feel better.
I could eat more and sleep better. My
hick headaches were less frequent , and
within live months 1 looked and felt
like a now being , headache spells en
tirely gone.
"My health continued to Improve
and today 1 am well and strong , weigh
148 Ibs. I attribute my present health
to the life-giving qualities of Postum. "
"There's a Reason. "
Name given hy Postum Co. , Battle
Cieek. Mich. Read. "Tho Road to Well-
ville , " in pkgs
Ever read the above letter ? A new
one appears from time to time , They
arc genuine , true , and full of human
interest
LAST OF THE 7W& &
FALLEN Oft EVIL
3QH.MNG PHILH ? '
If America can lay claim to any
royalty It must go back to the original
possessors and rulers of this country ,
and find in the descendants of the red
man those who are entitled undisput-
ably to the distinction and honor.
Two princesses of royal blood of the
American brand are to bo found In
Now England , and only two , and the
f ct that these two are not living In
regal state or are not accorded any ot
the honors , and distinction consonant
with their high birth , brings them into
notice especially so as at the present
tlmo these princesses have fallen upon
evil days and are likely to lose the
little land they now possess out of all
the vast country to which their regal
ancestor , the great Indian king , Mas-
sasolt , laid claim. . With all the glory
of the past only a disturbing memory
and with poverty pressing them upon
every side , Teweeleoma and Wootonc-
kannske arc living on the shores of
Lake Assawampsett In Massachusetts
where once their kingly forefathers
ruled supreme.
With only a few acres remaining of
a heritage which lu tlm time of the
Pilgrim Fathers comprised whole
states the aged are facing possible
dispossession. They are subjected to
numberless persecutions of a petty
sort ; but then they have grown used
to that. For as their mother oneo
said during a recital of the wrongs
of her race : "There seems to ho no
law lor the Indian. "
"They have left us little , " says Prin
cess Teweeleema. "They have made
us light steadily for what we have
kept , and now they want the little
that we have. "
An effort is being made to secure
for these last of the loyal blood of
the Wampanoags a material recogni
tion of their rights and of the services
which their ancestor , the mighty
sachem , Massasolt , performed for the
pioneers of New Unglnnd. For with
out Mufafaasolt'u friendship and protec
tion the struggling colonists would
have been swept from the land.
'I'lla royal Wampanoags lived con
tinuously on the tract about Lake As
sawampsett from the time Tuspaquln ,
the Ulack Sachem , son-in-law of Mas
sasolt , set aside about GOO acres for
his heirs , until 40 years ago , when
Mrs. Zorviah Gould Mitchell , the
mother of the princesses , moved to
Ablngton that her children might ho
educated in the white man's way. As
the place was left without a caretaker ,
it was gradually encroached upon ;
and the neighboring whites finally
went so far as to soil portions of Hie
tract.
The oldest princess Is suffering from
consumption. She Is practically help
less , and upon Princess Wootone-
kanuskc falls the care of the house
hold and of the invalid. She boars
it patiently , oven uncomplainingly ,
with the fortitude that la the legacy
of her blood.
She accepts the hardships that have
followed their later 11 fo an a matter
of course ; she regards them as part
of the blight that has pursued her race
and has doomed It and fears them all
as part of the great tragedy. Xot so
the elder sister. Them is in her a
flash of the old haughty spirit t-f her
ancestors , some of the unconquerable
pride of race which made Masaasolt
the autocrat of warring tribes and
spurred King Philip to a hopeless
struggle that swept tbo longtn and
breadth of New Knghind v.Jih death
and Humes When Ptinn-s-s Tewio
leema bpeiuts of her wronga awl the
injustices of the wlnu mtiudeis , ht-i
aged eyes regain their youthful fire ,
her gestures take on the slmplo
grandeur of her Illustrious loruuars.
The town of Warren , It. 1. , has done
something toward the memory of the
sistprs' ancestor , Massasoit. On Oc
tober 10 , 1907 , a tablet was unveiled
over the spring which has always been
known by the name of the mighty In
dian sachem. It bubbled near his for
est home and the Massasolt Monument
association walled it up and improved
the surroundings that the spring might
run for all tlmo as a reminder of the
white man's Indebtedness. On a huge
stone was placed the tablet and on
the tablet is this Inscription : "Thlc
tablet placed beside the gushing wa
ter known for many generations as
Massasolt's spring commemorates the
great Indian sachem Massasoit , 'friend
of the white man , ' ruler of this region
when the Pilgrims of the Mayflower
landed at Plyjnoulh in the year of our
Lord , 1G20. " _
"
When the "Pilgrim Fathers landed In
America Massasoit's empire extended
from Cape Cod to the Narragansott.
Thirty villages owed him allegiance ;
30,000 Indians obeyed his word. But u
furious plague broke out and when the
white men met with the sachem his
people had been almost exterminated ;
whole tribes had been decimated. The
early historians say that the savages
"died in heaps , " and only u remnant
of about 300 warriors was left to the
ruler In his lodges about Massasolt
spring.
It was on Thursday , March 22 , 1021 ,
only 101 days after the Pilgrims had
landed on the new continent , that Mas
sasolt met them formally for the llrst
time. He had previously given an
audience to two of their emissaries ,
ono of whom was Edward Winslow , '
and had expressed friendliness for the
white man. So to this meeting he ,
came In all good faith , accompanied
by his half-brother , Quadeqnlna , and
GO of his warriors , all armed with
bows and arrows , their faces painted.
"Seme had skins on them and some
naked ; all strong , tall men in appear
ance. "
The Indian chief appeared dramat
ically on what is now called Watson's
hill , and lined up his men , making an
Imposing array. To thoin came Ed
ward Winslow , carrying a pair of
knives , a chain and a jewel for the
chief cmchcm ; also a pot of strong
water , with some biscuit and butter
for a treat. Winslow stayed with the
Indians as a hostage and Massasoit ,
followed by 20 of his warriors , de
scended the hill toward the Pilgrims.
Capt. Standish met him with a lllo of
six musketeers and gave him a salute ,
afterward escorting the chief to a
hastily erected building , furnished
with a green rug and three or four
cushions.
Here a treaty was made and signed
between Massasolt and the Pilgrims.
Winslow offered himself as a hostage
for the keening of the agreement : Mas
sasolt declined. A regulus as to honor
himself , ho scorned to accept a pledge.
Honor was to him as the breath of llfo ,
and for 50 years he kept the treaty to
the letter and the spirit ; until his
death , In fact. It was the Pilgrims
themselves who violated it. The gieat
Indian's fidelity to this agreement
made the American colony possible.
So great was the fame of Massasoit's
wisdom and goodness that It reached
King .lames of England , and that mon
arch sent his red brother' silver pipe
as a mark of esteem. This Massasoit
carefully guarded , hut when ono of his
warriors did a great deed of valor , the
chief was HO moved to admiration that
ho made him a present of this , his
greatest treasure.
Ho was a philosopher , too , in his
crude way. And of the bigness of hia
heart numberless acts testify. Ho fa
vored a strange custom of his people ,
formed on the Idea that happiness Is
only a matter of comparison. Acting
upon this , ho once , when making a
journey with Winslow , sent messages
into Plymouth to inform the people
that tholr leader was dead. When the
chief and his friend entered the town ,
the general sorrow was changed to re
joicings.
"Why did you sent us word that
Winslow was dead ? " asked one of the
Pilgrims.
"To make yon happier on my re
turn , " was the reply.
Several times during his rule , Massa
solt prevented raids by warlike tribes
upon the almoht holpluss colunlsts. For
> i-ui3 he In Id NarragaiisottB in
check Ho died in 1CG1 , and his death
j < iH-HoJ disabtt r to the colonlst-a.
RUSTY CANS RUIN FLAVOR
AND .QUALITY OF THE
A Grout Handicap to the Checsemuker By Georyco A. Oluon ,
Asst. in Agricultural Chemistry , Wlsconutn
University.
Milk comes In contact with iron In
the form of rusty cans or poorly
tinned utensils in practically all
creameries. The quality of the milk
will to a largo extent depend upon the
condition of utensils Into which the
milk Is poured , kept , and Dually hauled
to the factory. The degree of Intlu-
unco of Iron on milk will depend
largely upon the temperature of the
milktho length of tlmo kept In the
cans , and the amount of exposed HUT-
face.
It la not necessary to describe
hero the American milk can , and espe
cially the cheaper ones ; If not the llrst
time , surely the neeond or third tlmo
these onus are used , ono will find
places where they have been dented
In. Au the number of Indentations In
crease the ( In ( logins to crack , leaving
ilssuroH or Inroads for milk and water ,
and acid. Often this thin layer of tin
does not cover all of the Iron , thus
leaving microscopically small surfaces
of Iron exposed which also become the
sources of damage by water and acid.
Under such conditions the tin peels or
falls off , and It Is then only a Hhort
tlmo before the cans bccomu unlit for
use.
use.Tho
The accompanying Illustration
shows a wagon load of cans which
were In a poor condition , and from
which milk was accepted. This load is
Wagon Load of Factory Cans In Actual Use. Nearly all of These Arc
Unfit and Should Be Rejected.
only an example of several equally
bad , If not \\r > rs > . The same condi
tions were found to exist at several
factories. The creamery to which the
above load was delivered , did not re
ceive milk on Sundays , and the quan
tity of milk brought In on Monday was
generally twice as large as on any of
the other days , and consequently re
quired twice the number of cans.
Among the large number of cans re
quired for Monday's shipment , ( hero
wore naturally more poor ones. In
our other Illustration IH shown two of
the cans which were used for Mon
day's lot of milk. Ono of those cans
had been used for 111 years and when
closely examined contained no losn
than 40 soldered holes , some of which
were covered with lead patches over
two Inches in diameter.
Of course this is an extreme typo
Cans Like the Three Shown Above
Have a Deleterious Effect Upon Milk
for Cheesemaking.
of poor can. Milk kept over night In
cans of this kind when treated with
rennet would , require In BOINO In
stances as nutch as 40 minutes longer
to coagulate than milk kept In good
ones.
Hy using cans of the typo Illustrated
It Is possible to accept from patrons
milk which teally has developed more
than two-tenths per cent , acid which
cannot he revealed by either the
Manns or Fanlngton alkaline tablet
test , owing to the neutralization of the
acid hy the Iron.
The unsanitary conditions that still
exist at some Wisconsin factories at
the present tlmo aio largely duo to the
use of unclean ntenslla , such as starter
cans , Iron pipes for conductors , who.v
tanks , etc. Where such rondlilonu
exist at the factory , it Is not burpiis
Ing that the patrons also become nugll (
gent. The managcnuni of chueso fac i
torles and rieamerlen should first of
all see that theli opi'iator a good.
rollnblo man , who will practice clean
liness above all other things. Then the
management should sec that all uton-
slls used by factory and patrons are
In ilrnt-class condition , 1. o. , with no
exposed Iron In vats , rusty cans , etc. ,
ttlnco neatness and cleanliness In all
.dairy methodH would ho Ineffectual It
poorly tinned or rusty cans , otc. were
USIMl.
The operator should not hesitate to
refuse milk which Is hauled In poorly
tinned . runty onus , for In addition to
the retarding , Influence of the Iron on
rounot action , and the neutralization
of the acid by the lion , there are also
produced taints or off flavors.
Competition among creameries ,
choose factories and city milk supplies
has Indirectly resulted In making
patrons more careless. This practice
leads the Indifferent milk producer In
to bad habits and discourages the tidy
and progressive ones. If milk or
cream was bought on Its merits , then
the painstaking patron would bo en
couraged and would lead the careless
one-to bettor effort u. It IH too often
the ease , however , that the camo-prlco
Is paid for all milk or cream , whether
good or had. If milk Is to ho bought
on Its merits It would bo necessary to
have cooperation between creameries ,
cheese factories mid city milk dealers ,
for then only will such a system bo
satisfactory. It Is possible where the
patrons are the proprietors of the
cheese factories or creamorleH to adopt
a Hystem Ilku thin , realizing that hot
ter milk makes higher grade dairy
products , which will neil for higher
pi-Icon and consequently yield more
profit for the patrons.
Several systems for buying milk on
Its merltH have been proposed. Among
such uyBloinu may bo mentioned ( I )
The use of the score card ; (2) ( ) the
method of sorting tainted milks from
thoHo of excellent conditions ; (3) ( ) the
practice of accepting only milk of ex
cellent condition.
By Prof. IlaccUor , Minnesota.
For growing ralvcii I consider sep
arator bklm milk at least equal to
whole milk , though calves will not lay
on as much lat as they will when the
latter Is fod. There IH nothing In but
ter fat that a calf can use In building
body tisKiie. Nutriment can bo sup
plied more cheaply with ( lax meal
which contains Horn 30 to 35 per cent ,
oil. When the calf is dropped I let
It suck once and then remove It from
the dam. If It Is removed In tlm morn
ing I give It no food until the follow
ing nioi nlng. Thlu Is done BO the calf
will ho hungry and will drink milk
without the linger. I glvo from three
to four pints of Its mother's milk
twice a day , Immediately after milk
ing. A small calf gets three pints
and a largo calf four pints. Tills 1
continue for ono week. Then for ono
week I glvo whole milk half and oklm
milk half , twice a day , giving only
from three to four pints. The third
week 1 feed all separator skim milk ,
adding a teaspoonful of ground flax
I gradually increase the skim milk and
llax meal so that by the end of the
fourth month the calf Is receiving U
heaping teaspoonful of llax meal and
ton pl'tts of milk twice a day. After
the Hrst mouth It has access tea
a little early cut alfalfa and
whole oats or a mixture of whole
oats and bran or shorts. The
Important points are strict regularity
In tlmo of feeding , quantity and torn
poratnro of milk , which should be
from 98 to 100 degrees F.
Begin Small. Any HiicccsHful husl
ness Is the result of a healthy growth
Hy this Is monnt the beginner should
start In a small way and grow Into
greater things. The poultry business
IH no exception to thlw rule. Only those
who begin in a small way nud then
grow , over succeed. The poultry his
tory of the country Is filled with fail
ures of thoof who thought they could
boKln with a ten thousand capacity
plant and niaUIt pay as large a per
centage as the farmer who has only
100
WA3 TOO MUCH FOR PAPA.
Chlldloh Questions Were Becoming
Entirely Too Personal.
There Is a member of the faculty ot
OeorRo Washington university , who ,
to use the words of a colleague , "la
ns rotund physically as ho lu profound
metaphysically , " says the Philadel
phia Ledger.
One day the professor chanced to
: ouio upon his children , of which ho
las a number , all ot whom wore , to
Us astonishment , engaged In an earn *
st discussion ot the meaning ot the
word "absolute. "
"Dad , " queried ono of the young-
stern , "can a man bo absolutely good ?
"No. "
"Dad , " put in another youngster ,
'can a man bo absolutely bad ? "
"No. "
"Papa , " ventured the third child , a
( Irl , "can a man bo absolutely fat ? "
Whereupon the father fled in-
: ontlnently.
IT SEEMED INCURADLE
Body Raw with Eczema Dlooharged
from Hospitals as Hopeless Cull-
cura Remedies Cured Him.
"From the ago of three months until
fifteen yearn old , my nqji Owen's llfo
wiui miulo Intolerable by eczema In its
worst form. In splto of troatmontn the
dlacaso gradually spread until nearly
ovcry part of hlo body was quite raw.
IIo used to tear himself dreadfully in
his sleep and the agony ho wont
through IB quito beyond words. The
regimental doctor pronounced the case
hopeless. Wo had him in hospitals
four times and ho was pronounced ono
of the worst cases over admitted.
From each ho wan discharged as In
curable. Wo kept trying remedy
after remedy , but had gotten almost
past hoping for a cure. Six mouthn
ago wo tmrchar.od a sot ot Cutlcura
Remedies. The result was truly mar
velous and to-day ho is perfectly cured.
Mrs. Lily Hedge , Camblowoll Green ,
England , Jan. 11 ! , 1007. "
IN TOYDOM.
Billy Block A Teddy bear ! And
hero 1'vo wont and shot mo last stone
at a canary bird ! Drat the luck !
Laundry work at homo would ho
much inoro satisfactory if the right
Starch wore used. In order to got the
desired stiffness , it is usually ueccs-
aary to use so much starch that the
beauty and fineness of the fabric is
hidden behind a paste of varying
thickness , which not only destroys the
appearance , hut also affects the wear
ing quality of the goods. Tills trou-
bio can bo entirely ovorcorno by using
Deflanco Starch , as It can bo applied
much inoro thinly because ot its great
er strength than other makes.
Just Suppose.
"Just suppose , " aald Brother Dickey ,
"heaven wuz ono big watermelon
patch , an" it wuz do Fo'th or July do
year roun ! "
"Go long , man , " said Brother Wil
liams , "you almas' makes mo want
tor go dar ! " Atlanta Constitution.
Important to Mothora.
Examine carefully every bottle ot
CASTORIA a safe and sure remedy for
infants and children , and see that it
Bears the
Signature
In Uoo For Over : JO Years.
The Kind You Have Always Bought
Most Unusual.
"My ! " suddenly exclaimed Ilenpeck ,
with a start. "I must have been
dreaming. "
. "Why ? " snapped his wife.
"Why , I haven't heard you say a
word to mo for 15 minutes. "
Lewis' Singlu Binder Htrai lit Cc clear la
good quality all the tinm. Your , dealer or
Lewis' Factory , Pcoua. 111.
You can't flatter an honest man by
telling him that ho Is honest.
. WlnMmY'H Koothlnt ; Syrup.
For children tcuthlnu , eufli'm MioKiiniH.retlucci In-
lUumiiUlou , allaj a palu , cures lud collu. ! Hc u bottlo.
A man isn't necessarily a wood saw
yer because ho says nothing.
If Your I'm ! Aclxi or Hum
cct a : > packiiK" < > f Alli'ii i > ! ' " ot-Kuo. : It Rlrea
culck | roller. Tuu mllliun | ii > 'kjK s bold yearly.
It Isn't a secret If a woman hesl-
tatca in the telling of It.
\VHOOWS'unllor N EW LAW obtnlnoa
w W T YCwjr"vmT * * -AQHN W * MORRIS )
! PENSIONS wusiiiusum , D. o.
IThompson's Eye Watnr