Custer County Republican. (Broken Bow, Neb.) 1882-1921, November 17, 1904, Image 2
. ( Mr. Wrnrg ; Invite ! ! contrlhutlon. ot 110W Ilielis tllllt rendcrs ot thIs 11ft- IIIIY ' wish to 11rcscnt. nnd pllrtmcllt 111/1) . 'Would he plensed to nnswcr corrcspolll1. ' ItIfofll1ntlnn on RUbJCI't. rntll'Icllrll1lt t'lIACU" ' t'l1. Addl'C88 M. J. Wrnlrr. Wau' kee , lown. ) QUICK WALKING HORSES. The amount or work that shall bo done In a IIny by fnrm horses Is a maller of R guod deal of consequence to the farmor. Altogether too muo o.ttentlon Is gIven to the gult at which horseR will wnllc when doIng tholr worlc. The gall oC largo horses Is lIat. urally slow , hut In the hnnlls oC some slower thun It would bo I'n the hands of others. 'fhls Is a matter of so much concern to' the farmer that It Is a Question of conslderablo Importnnco ! to 111m ns to whether hla horses shull walk Cast or slo\v whUo doing their worle. , Talw the case of a farm hand In charge of n team. Ho works on the hour .system : that Is , he begins at 7 In the mornIng nnd quits at G nt night. Now , suppose ho is worldng Bomo dlslnnco from the barn ; he a1low8 hIs horses to wall out III n flnall's IIRCO. Suppose he nllows them la Iwell up that pace. What Is the outcome ? Wh ) " , ho nccomplishes just about three.fourths of what would bo ItccompIlshed H the horses were Itcpt 'walldng nt It reasonabl ) " smart gait. , . Of course the character of the IJnce shouhl depend somewhnt on the na. ture oC UIO worle. In drawIng the plow , for Instance , through hard land , borses should not be expected to- vrnll. at ns quick n pace ns IC drawing the name In soil that is easily worlcetl. On the other hand , suppose the team , Ia drawing nn empty wagon to the fleld to get a load or graIn or ha ' . if 'thoy nre allowed to wall. all the way .at snail's lInce , consIderable valu. 'alile tlmo Is lost at a season or the year when It Is very precIous. There ! ia no necessIty for allowIng any Idnd at 11 tenm to go at such 11 pnce with nn omllty wngon. Work hlluds engaged In handling horses on the furm should leeop thIs Ulutter In mInd. If they nre goIng to . do the best they cnn for theIr omploy. ers , und every farm hnnd should aim at nothIng less , they will see to It that theIr horses walle along at n. reasonably - sonably smart llUce. OC course there Is Bomothlng In the natUl'nl traInIng of horses when they are being brolwn and dm'lnl ; the first months that they are required to worle. If at thIs time they are made \0 wnlle UI ) smnrlly nt all times , UlC lesson will not be easily , fol'gotlen. It will como to bo In Bonso tholr natural galt , and because It Is so they will be worth much moro to the man who owns them than tel1m creepIng alonl ; I1t II. wrelchedly slow [ laco. To be sllcce5sful one must love the worlr , do the rIght thIng nt the rIght tlmo , look aCter nil the lIlUe details and neglect nothIng. Careless or hlCtlcss people w111 not succeed in "Ui'o"li ltry busIness. SELECTING SEED CORN. - Ant Belectlon of corn for seed ahould tnlco Into account not merel the cars. but the stalle upon whIch It grew. Arter nil , the stalle Is the fac tory that malce ! ! the ear , nnd the ca lJlI.clty of the stallc must determIne the size 11011 qllallly of the cur. The ob ' Is to get the larg l.ttJet . of gl'owlng corn 1st amount oC shelled corn per ncre ( ) f the particular t 'IJe or form whlcl the farmer requIres. .There la n. gl'eat dIvergence of opln fan 118 to the sIze of the car , nllhougl corn oxvert8 are pretty well agreeC : on the shape. The long , slim car II wlsoly discrImInated , because it usu nlly has n larger per cent of cob II , llrGPortlon to the corn , but It the lon oar is otherwlso well proportioned nUl 8ho'1S as large a 1J01' cent of corn t < .cob , as Iloes the medIum or smallOJ ear , there Is no reason to throw It out Du ylng seed corn In the enr is OUCI disappointing , because the ears do no come up to the hIghest standard com nsonly set. ThIs is beQlluBo there arc GO [ ew lcrfoct enrs. The producllm of fancy seed corn Is lIke the produc tlon' of show cattle. There are I great many blanks. Even in Improvel straIns of corn , not over one.fourth 0 the crop should be and can be bonest Iy sold ( or seell purposes. Some oXlcrt grape growers can tend tl1nt ( or the first' two ; ) 'ears thl , grape' vtncs should be closely prunel dOwD In ardor to secure a SQd roe growth. HOW THE POUt. TRY INDUSTR RANKS. - , The tolal value of the pouHr ' nnl eggs thIs country produced In the las 'oonsus year was $281,178,247. The It dustry was worth more than all th catlle nnd hogs we slaughtered. 1 WnB worth more than the whent crop c : ! 8 stntcs and terrltorlcs ; and th value of our eggs alone was hlghe that that of the combIned gold an sllvcr prolluct of the Unltell States i any year sInce 18liO e cept in IS0 ( when the precIous Inetals exceede tlto eggs by $9,418,125. PROVIDE SHELTER. There Is 110 storle on the Cnrm that will SUff01' moro when exposed to the elements than the pIgs. Pigs will mnlw themselves comfortable tlurlng the dny movIng nbout even In cold wet weather , but they Ilro not comfortable - able sleoplng out of doors In the l11ud and slush. Bvery night they nro corn. I IIClled to do thIs their systems ar. I wealwncd , and the ' arc thereby made I 11 poorer mnchlne for turnIng corn I nud'Uste products of the farm Into I cllsh , and are milch moro liable to talw hog cholera or ony swIne dIsease than pIgs thnt have good treatment. AgaIn as. cold weather Is approachIng - Ing lot l11e urse the farmers of the great west to provllle-us gool1 shelter for the pIgs on the farm as they defer for theIr horses. ThIs Is a time worn topIc , but Its continual repetition ap. . pears to be an Increasing necesslt . It Is poor economy to nllow stocle of any 1.lnd to run down nt this season. It is much casler to retaIn fat aI1l1 fiesh than to regaIn either ncter a : perlo of starvation. DurIng the run , nlng down process , there Is a weale. onlng of vitality , especially oC the dl- gosth'o organs. AnImals pasl their prIme und whoso vltallt . Is naturally small suffer most. A lIttle care In Ceedlng at thIs time will leeep nnl. muls In a good condItion and prove economIcal in the end. A oed wa ' to get profit from ovcr ' squnro foot of a farm , regardless of Its sIze , Is to have nIl lho stoel. one cnn pro uce stuff to feed. Don't leep an.thln ! ; but good stacIe , and save every 110111111 ot the manure. Don't throwaway time tillIng land that Is too poor to Ilroduco well. Sow It In some suItable grass or legume and use It for ll sture unUl it can bo made rIch with manure. It cosls just as much to till an acre that produce ! ! twenty bushels of corn as It does to till ono that produces sixty bushels. It Is octen saId that owners of small farms are malting moro clear money than owner5 oC large ones. In many cases It Is true , but there is no good reason why It should be. It ahould bo wIth the farmer as it Is wIth the manufacturer-tho greuter the output the cheaper 110 can Iroduco It and the more the net. profit. PROPAGATING BY CUTTINGS. One of the easIest nnd best wa 's of propagntlng the gralJe , quince , cur , rant , gooseberry and rose , as well aE a number of other trees nnd IJlants , is by cuttlnss. 'I'ho best time to malce them Is in the fall as soon as pOSS1' ' ble aCter the leaves fall. Cuttings an made of yearling wood , the growth 0 the llrevlouB season. They should bl from el ht to twelve Inches long , atH should contain nt least two buds- If three or four all the bettor. Thl upper cut Is made two or three Inche : above tbo upper bud , and the lowe cut cl08e below the lower bud. It 1 consIdered an advantage , also , If UI Inch 01' 80 of the previous 'ear' ; growth ( wood of two seasons' growth can be lert on the lower end of till ; cutting. . 'I'he cuttings fiS made shaull . be tied In bundles of three or fou . Inches In dIameter , al1l1 he properl : I Inbeled , to avoid mlstal < cs , before stet . Ing nwn ' . The best plnce Is to bur : . In a damp lJlace , hut where water wi ] I not stand , sUI lclcntly deep to lll'otec l from freezing. . Of two hens , one rIch In standar L poInts , but a Imor In 'er , nnd the otlle I err In statHlard points , but a Ylgorou I hustler nud n. good la 'er , alwa ' . cnoose the Intter for a breeder. Th I excelltlon to thIs Is when 'ou bree Cor show Imrposes , In whIch case It ma ters not whether the hen la 's well 0 I not , for the standanl has no claus for utilltr. The farmcr turnctJ In hIli tIItcll chnlr : "I Im1 ! 111) ' tI\x ! ' " to-I1I\ ) ' . " ah1 ho. . "An' mebbo rClII think It' " rhht an' tnll Dllt durned It It Illolu ! that way to mc , Sl'nco I I1xel1 UII the lliaco .AIn't the ) ' hall the taco . To tnx mo ns much agln. by gccl" \ I Thrlrt ' 'otmg trees are more aT r to live than the largm' ones. Thel . roots are smnller , and more apt to b all taeen ] ull In transplanting. DON'T INDORSE. Not n weele paReB without new from some ono who Is In serlou trouble throu h endorsIng a note fc n rcatlvo : or frIend. Through 11IIsfo tune , slclmesB , lazlnes ! ! or ruscaUl the multer of the note bas failed t meet It , ant ! the burden falls upo the endorser. There Is a fine qunUl of braverr In the war some ot thes mon face the situation nnd worlt ot the last dollnr In onler to save the ] honor , but the wIfe and children ma surfer lon beCore the debt Is sntlsfiel 1l 18 hard for some men to refuse till endorsement for a frIend. 'et It Is n . wa 's a rlsler thIng to do. We wls . that a sudden aUnclc of pen pals might strlltc most of ollr trler.ds whn they are called to endorRo notes ( slsn contracts with Blrnug u. THE GIANT WATER DUG. ThIs Insect Is so orten InquIred about as to what Is Its nnme , thnt n little description Is gIven hore. It Is oCten found about elerlrlc lights , so much so thnt It has oC late 'ears re' celved the name of "ElectrIc LIght Bug , " under the superstition whIch many beJlove , that the SIJeces ! dId not exIst until aCtor the electrIc lights were Introduced. This , of course , Is erroneous , as the Insect , In Its larval state , lIves In ponds , nnd can often bo captured by means of a dlp.net. The adult seems pecullnrly attracted I to the electrIc lights , and they are specIally common nround such lights near n river or pools. The insect Is I a belloficl\1 one , as Its larva feeds upon small specIes whIch InhabIt the water. It Is a conceded fact that the coun. try thnt contnlns the largest number of farms Is the most prosperou& . While It Is true that the nverago far. mer tal < cs as many chances of suc. cess or failure ns the stocle nnd graIn gambler in the cIties. 'et he constant. h' nurtures hope. nnd wIth all hIs toll and care Is , aCter all , the most Inde. pendent man on earth. If the fnrmer Is In 10\0 wllh hIs lrOresslon , as he should be , he can do much to elevate It and enhance Its prestige. Let dIg. nlty be ndded to labor and the most honorable as well as the most useful of all OCCl1)Jntlons ) will be accorded Its full share of respectful consIderation. Orten meadows a 'enr or two old fall to show good seedIng , owIng to Jlght growth after first laying down. 8pe11l11l1 ] returns will como from sowIng - , Ing II. little seed each fall on such pieces. I have trIed It and had the satlsfnctlon of seeIng meallows thus treated grow bettor and better for a number of ; ) 'ears. STERILITY OF FRUIT BLOSSOMS. A render from LuVerne , Iowa , wrItes that hIs plum trees nre Inrge , strong trees , but bear no fruit. Alco , a render from Algona. wrItes that his crab trees blossom , 'ery full each sprIng but benr no fruit. They both nslt the cause of thIs , and the remedy. The cultivation and Improvement of man ) " of our orchard fruits has cau5ed them to become sterile. EUhpr the pollen they prolluco hns become so wealwned In vItality that it will not fertlllzo theIr own blossoms , or else It Is a provIsIon of nature , to pre- I vent. In breedln . Our natlvo plums . nro especIally subject to thIs sterility. I It Is not common In npples , but It is , so frequent thnt it Is a Bafo rule never I to plant II. large number of a sIngle , varIety together but to IntermIx va. I rletles In planting. It i8 probable I r that in both of these cases the unfrult. fulness of the trees Is duo to theIr sterility and that If other vnrletles - were planted near them so they could bo pollenlzed by thebo they 'Would produce fruIt. Ono or the quIckest ways to romed ) ' It Is to top work one , or two trees with ether varieties that blossom at the same time as they will como Into bearIng sooner than 'oung trees would. I would adylslJ In both cases that you top work one I or mora of the trees the comIng sprIng with ether varieties of fruIt. Probnbly It would be safer If two or three varIeties were top grnfted Inte them. Switches nro calculated to turn t11lngs off the maIn traclt. They have turned many n. boy so fur nslde that ho has never come bacle. It Is shame , too. There Is a better way. SELECTING SEED CORN. " 'Ye urged our readers only a wce or two ago to lceep close watch on the Ir fields from whIch the ' expect to select o theIr seClI corn next 'ear and mar for use ns seed the best ears that rIpen earliest. Our reason for calling attention to It agaIn nt thIs tlmo IE that man ' of our readers have at least r - , small pInts of corn of seed brought from a dlst.nnce , generally south , which the ' are tryIng to accllmat ( and thus secure the qunllty or goo breedIng , or corn of gcod type , with aE It great n quantity of corn ns cnn bE ir grown In the lat\tmlo \ In whIch tIle } e live. It Is quite IJrobable that Dmcl1 or thIs corn will be Idlled by nn earl frost , but 80me of It will rIpen , nnd It Is these rIpe ears that rhould be chosen for seed the next yenr. h1 'S about three 'enrs these purer type ! ,8 , of corn clln be ncclIm&tcd lu GItter ont. pflf'ltl ot the eouatlY nnd IN. ! lr. > tt J1vl' teen busl1el ! ! ol corn IJur ncrE to tne oralllary Ylel . C..rlmnly thIs Is worl h lookIng nfter. . anli ' 1t 1(1 quit 0 tHIrd tt will 'lliork y but " 119 'o1rloer m\1 t l eetJ an ore at 10 thel. . . . * ' ' ' 11 > ' maturIng cars and mat It theu' 110 t nal ; ho cl\n s'cure carllnes ! II' with qUUJlty amI quantity. The carl , ' that ( rt Inhls YIJ:1r : ollt of the waJ II. or 11\"III'04 ) ! f'ost wIll bo worth n gren1 Is denl , nlcn-t < : ) ( change. . . .1. - - - - - .11 ' 1'ho scl , Jol of ol.llerlence Is In Res I ' sIanver ' (111) ' . He Is n 11u ] ) farmel in who Is not le:1rnln : lesons ! from whal )1' he 18 doln thnt will help hIm to de It better next lime. :1/ . , , . . I ; / , : I \.L..J u ' " ' b.r. > d _ , " ' ' ' 1 'VENTIQ'J . - 1"6. > ' New all Engine. A new 011 engIne Is lhe recent amI rrultful devolol ) ; lent of the Iternal combustion molar nnd Its adnptatlon to the use of crude oils or oils of a specIfic gravity Ihat prechule8 theIr use In motors of the ordlnnry h'pe. 1.11,0 nil engines sultablo for crude 011 the latest Innovation has provisIon ror the Injection of water Into the cyl. Inder before compressIon. ThIs has the effect of nllowlng a much hIgher COl11lJresslon without preIgnItion than Is ordinarily possIble , nnd It has other Important effects. 'rho builders say thnt the wnter vapor prevents the de- COmlosltlon of the petroleum to nn extent , enabling the englno to rU:1 long periods with crude alia wIthout leavIng an excess of delJOslt on the vaporIzer's was. ] ) It Is not easy to unllerstand why water should prevent decomposItion of the petroloum. The englno worlcs on the four strolco cycle nnd uses the heavy blnck petroleum ells and the seml.refined or Intor- melliates , ns well ns the ordInary re. fined lamp all. There Is n c 'lInder fourteen Inches In dIameter , givIng fort .seven brnke llOrse power with horse power with crude oils. On the suction stroke of the piston aIr Is drnwn Into the cylinder through the maIn nlr valve , and all Is pumped through the 011 sprayer Into the va. porlzer , whIch receIves a further sup. ply of nIl' through a shifting v lve. At the snmo time wnter Is pumped through the wnter sprayer nnd enters the vnporlzer. ThIs charge Is then comprolsed ! , nnd , as the cranle of the engIne pnsses the Inner dead center , Is Ignited by the hot Ignltln tube , giving the workIng strolce. 'I'ho ex. haust vnlve then opens to allow the bmnt charge to escape , completing the cycle of operations. The ignItions are continuous on all loads , and the IgnItion tube Is thereforo'retnlned r.t the requIred temperature wIthout the aId of a lamp except when starting the englno. 'fho speed of the machine Is governed by varying the amount cf water and all Injected , so that on heavy loads full charges of all nnd wnter are delivered , whllo on light loads small charges nro gIven. , - - - - - - Automatic Railway Signal. MIsreadIng at slgnnls and falluro to execute them nre the most potent causes of accIdents on railways and It has been the worl. of many in. ventors to lessen these dangers by IntroducIng automatic sIgnals , whIch shull rellevo the human mInd of the refponslblllty n5' far as possIble. 'I'hus the blocl. systems now show sIgnals ' " hlch are supposed to prevent the traIn next followIng from runnIng Into the ono whIch has set the sig- nal. But these sIgnals depend on the I Stops Engine Without Ald. vlgllnnce and action or the engineer , I and so it may be wIse to go a step further anll maleo the block system not only set n sIgnal agaInst n traIn followIng on the same traele , but also operate a mechnnlsm to brIng the sec. and traIn to a standstill should the sIgnal be unheeded. How thIs may be done Is sho\\'n In the illustration. There Is a lever dependIng from the englno on the small forward trnck , wIth a cord con. nectlng wIth the throllle and also with t.he bell and whIstle. B\slde the track Is a long , light rail , which is I elavated or depressed after the man. ner of the sIgnal arms. A reverse : lever Is provIded for use when the en. glne Is baclelng and , seemIngly , there Is 1Itt10 chance now for a traIn to run I pa5t the bloclt set agaInst It. The Inv'ntor of this s 'stem is Orr C. Fishel' or Dolphos , Iowa. I Electric LauncHes In Venice. The Italian mInIstry of posts anl , telegraphs has received authority in parliament to establish telepnono con. nectlons between Drescla and Ber. ( ; an1O , Lecco and Eer amo , Cremon\ : nnd Plaenza , Genoa , Plsa and Leg. : horn. Nnples , Foggla , and Bnrletta , , Naples , Reggie , Cainbrla , and l\Ieslna. The nuthorltles of the provlnco ot : Rome propose to build an electric ; rallwl1Y between the city of Rome anll : Clvlte Castellana. The city council I of VenIce has decl.led . to purchase a ; number of electrIc launches for usp. ; on the cnnals of that cIty. The gen. , eral Inspector of the AdrIatic railroad , , whoso office Is In Home. hns received I permissIon to purchn.so lriO electrIc I nccumulators. The Adriatic Railroad , cOllTpany Is planJ'1lng to build an elec. , tric road from Chlsso to Como and L Chla\'enna. , A Pocket Umbrella. , An umbrella small enough to go in. L sldo n. poclet 15 a recent Invention. it I Is deslgr.ed on the prInciple of the tele , scope , nnd consIst of n serIes of tele. L SCOlllc slides , a cnr1' 'lng case nnd n I piece of sll1t coverIng , On openIng the roaso In whIch It Is contaIned the can. . tents re'emblo ! a. hltnlllo of steel rods , In a WrnPIJlnq "r "Ilk , These are , wltn a little mnnlp1\I'1tlon \ , cot'verted Into an umhr'l1" "f t o orthodox shaIe , the shorl " " " .110 nf whlrh .1raws out Into n. . "tI.l. oC the ren1\I'Il1e \ len th. Tllo ( ' 0" ( " , . . ,11''rlh11 a'l hl'lng 1)1I1t0 :1 : < ; sln"l tllht n.,1 rnln.rI'RIRtln nS a ' 1rst.'lnRQ Ilmhr..lIn nr the old st 'lo. - - - - Royal WIt. Wollo ) ' " 'aR g\'ln ( \ : "Farewell , 1\ Ion , . . ; Iftrflwl'l1 10 all IU ) ' grentnf.iS. " " 1 ! ' " . . \ " ' \nl ( q\ ' ! , , , , ! , ) ) , " . , . - ' " ' . . . ' , , " , . ' , , " . , "vR CHICI < ENS IN WINTER. Well.Dullt Concrete House That Will Defy the Cold , F. V. n-I would IIIto to learn how to proced to build concrete bouso for little chlccons ] h wInter. I usual. b' lceep nbout 200 chIcles on hnnd , sell. Ing them nl about three mouths old. I have no plnce to ] , eep them In wIn. ter. Plellso show how to build n suIt. nble house of concrete and gIve nn eatlmnto of the probable cost. - The cilicleen house representell In the nccompanylng cut Is 12x24 feet ; It Is ri feet hIgh on the south sillo and 8 feet hIgh on the north side. It Is hum of concrete , the wnlls beIng Rlx inche3 thlcle , with 2.lnch strappIng and Is lathed and plastered. Port - - . , c. = _ = = . : _ _ ) - . : - = = - - - = = = - - = - - = - - - - - . - - - . . . . . : , , - , , - - - - - , , - , - - Front Vlow of Concrete Poultry House. land cement beIng used instead of lime in the plaster. Dy usIng Port. land cement In the plnster the chIck. ens will not plcle the plaster ott. The floor Is of concrete nnd n wooden floor Is laId on top of It. ThIs will keep the rats from getting under the fioor or troubling the chlckeIUI in any way. way.The The cost of the concrete WOrK would be 10 barrels of Portland cement , maling the concrete one of cement to nIne of gra\'ol , 9 lIays' labor for one man and 12 yards gravel. The Oth01 materIal nnd labor would nmount to nbout $14 for lath nnd plasterIng and $27 for windows , door , roof and labor The insIde can be sheathed up wltb matched stuff If desIred instead oj beIng lathed and plasterN , but the walls can be more easily lcept free from vermIn If plasterell. In order tc get the sunllgbt Into the chlclten house , the wIndows should not be more than ono foot from the fioor , IJ higher thnn thnt the rays of the sun w\l1 \ not strllco the floor as lt should The walls are built betwp.en planks ThIs Is done by standing 2x4 inct uprIghts every three or four feet , boll c.-- _ a _ ' " _ . I , I ! . Section of Ground Plan Showing Con. structlon of Wall. A,2 hy 2 In. strappln ! ; ' : D. lath nnd plaster : C. 2 In. hollow space : D. wood , brick : E , concrete wall , oa the out and InsIde of wall , and op- poslto each other , leavIng twelve Inches between the outsldo and Inside - side uprIghts. A 2x12 Inch plank Is now placed on edge both on InsIde and outsIde of wall with an inch wedge between the planlts nnd up. rIghts. By usIng a small spread stick sIx Inches long between the planks It w\l1 \ keep them In theIr place. In raIsIng the planles loosen the wedges nnd raIse the planles allowIng them to lap down on the concrete 1 j.2 or 2 Inches , drive In the wedges and proceed - ceed as before. I Poplar Shoots. S. W. 1\l.-How \ may the roots at poplar trees In a neIghborIng garden be prevented from throwing up shoots In my garden ? The poplar S1100tS whIch como up In the 'ard may be prevented by slnltlng a strIp of galynnlzed Iron nlong the edge of the garden. The roots from whIch the shoots sprIng are usually wIthIn n few Inches of the surface nnd a strip ot galvanized Iron ono foot wIde should suffice. if thIs Is not found practicable , the roots should be pre. vented from enterIng the garden bv means of a ditch , or In some other way. Once the roots are prevented from enterIng the garden the shoots may be gradually eradIcated by dIg. glng t : ' m Qut. Jaundice. S. D.-What Is the cause of a heD turnIng 'ello\V In the head ? We lost one from thIs cuuso thIs summer and another is going the sarno way. ThIs Is undoubtedly a case of jaun. dIce , whIch Is a form of liver dernnge- ment brought on by improper feedIng of unsuitable food In too great quanti. t ' . It would much sImplify matters If ' 01t had stated the ngo of and kInd of fowls 'ou hayo , on what was fed and in what quantities. Very otten such comlJlalnts are the result of the feedIng of too much soft food In the shape of mash. As a result the , . ' ! z. zard Is not exercIsed enough , and dls. ease ( ollows. The mash should be \'arled from time to tlmo and not fed too frequently or In too great quanti. ty. It healthy gIzzard memns a healthy hi rd. and no bIrd can be In proper health wIthout Its gIzzard Ct1ng work to do. How , D ' feedIng II. well-bal , rnced ration. nust on Iron of Machinery. X. Y. Z.-What Is a good prepara. tlon to put on Iron work o [ machInery to 1\011 It trom rusting ? AR Good n preparation na I\n , . wblch cnn be ulled Is ordlnl\ry cart IrrollQ , 'rnlq Is Amcared thInly over thp I''CPo'fod pnrts. - . . ' . , , , . , - . ' ' ' " . ' " - , , . , , , " . " ' " , I - QUICI < RESULTS. - W. J. II\l1 \ , of Concord - cord , N. C. , Justice or. the Pc ace , says : ' "Doan's Kidney P\l1s \ proved IL ve r y efficIent remedy In my case. Ius 0 d them for "Isor- , . de red lehlneys and baclcnche , , from which I " 'Jt had experIenced I ' _ . . tf.'Jt denl of tf. ; a great ' . /.i / ! . t/ . t r a ubi 0 n ci I' , paIn. The kIdney - . , ney secretloLls were very irregular , , J dark colored and full of sedIment. . , The pills cleared It all up and I have not had an ache In my bnck slnco talelng tbe last dose. My health gen. erally Is improved a grent deal. " FOSTERMILBURN CO. , Dutralo , N. Y. For sale by all dealers , pr1ce 50 cents per box. - j She was telling the experiences of Husband Had Presence of Mind. herself and her husband in a railway nccldent. "We were suddenly pItched clear out of the car. John Bald t me , 'Are 'ou hurt ? ' 'Not a bIt , ' saId I. Then ho up with hIs fist and gave me a black eye nnd we claImed $500 damages. Now I call that real vres- once of mInd. " PennIes Bother Car CompanIes. What to do with the copper pennIes taken in by street ralway companIes is getting to bo more nnd , more of IL } probem In Englsh cIties. In London . many of these coIns nre disposed of t in five.shllllng pnclmges to hotels and other places where chnnge Is needed , but much remaIns to be dIsposed of otherwise. I Monkey of Brilliant Hues. Ono of the most brillIant colored of all monltc .s Is to be found In Tibet. It Is known as the orange snub.nosed monkey. It lIyes In troops among the taller trees , After Its color the next conspIcuous feature nbout thIs anImal is Its tip. tilted nose. Best In the World. Cream , Arle" NaY. 7.-Speclal.- ( ) After eIghteen months' sufferIng from Epilepsy , Daclmche and KIdney Com. plaInt , Mr. W. II. Smith of thIs place Is a well man agaIn and these who have watched hIs return to health unhesitatingly glye all the credIt to Dodd's Kidney P\l1s. \ In an IntervIew regardIng hIs cure , Mr. Smith says : " 1 had been low for eighteen months 'wIth my back and kIdneys and also Epilepsy. I had talccn everythIng I knew of , and nothIng seemed to dome mo any good till a frIend of mIne got me to send for Dodd's KIdney P\l1s. \ I find that they nro the greatest medIcIne - IcIne In the world , for now I am able to work and am In fact as slout and strong ns before I took sIck. " Dodd's Klduey Pills cure the KId- neys. Cured Kldne 's cleanse the blood of 0.11 . Impurities. Pure blood means good health. Trick of Photography. ' If 'ou are an amateur photographer . { . . . and have n. negatlvo of some frIend , whom you would , 111(0 to see loclced up for a long term , put your printing ( rame just InsIde a wire mosqullo netting - ting when 'ou prInt the next pIcture from the negative. The result will be a prInt showIng your friend bl'hlnd the bars. The etrect will be almost startling. E\'cry house\ceeper \ snould lrnow that If they will buy Defiance Cold Water Starch for laundry use they will save not only time , because It never stlclcs to the Iron , but because each IJUclmge contalns 16 oZ.-one full I pound-while all other Cold Water Starches are Imt up Inpound puck. ages , and the prIce Is the same , 10 cents , 'I'hen agaIn because Defiance Stnrch Is free from all InjurIous chem- Icals. If 'our grocer trIes to sell you Q. 12.oz. paclmge 1l Is because he has a stacIe on hand whIch he wIshes to dIspose of before he puts 1n Defiance. He knows that Defiance Starch has printed on every paelcage In Inrge let. ters and figures "lG ozs. " Demand Defiance and save much time and money and the annoyance of the Iron stickIng. Defiance never stlclts. Perhaps He Couldn't. "While lunchIng a few days ago with a frIend , " saId Paul A. Donwll , "I mentioned that I understood a mutual - tual frIend was not drlnlclng nny more , to whIch he replied : 'No : maybe - be Jack Isn't drlnlclng nny more ; but I guess he Is drlnlc1ng nbout as much us he over dld.-Now Yorl. Times. Too Much for Duck's Digestion. Itecenlly ono of the St. James' park ( London , Eng. ) lalco lccepers found n duck lyIng on the bank dead. It was discovered that the bIrd bad swallowed - lowed It penny toy clock and a small rubber ball , evIdently thrown Into the water by children. Sensible Housekeepers will have Defiance Starch , not 1'.1011e hecause they get one.thlrd moro tor the Bome money , but also because at 6uP1Jrlor Quality. Manchurian Pagodas. or the ancIent pagodas of Man. churla those of the first class bavo seven , nIne or thIrteen stories , while second.class ones have from three to fivc. They nro still erected occasIon- 'illy. Tribute to Tobacco. 'What fl. quIet world thIs would be If \J\ry one would s11101\O ! I suspect the renson wh ' the fnlrer sex decr ' thee Is that thou nrt the cause of sllcDC4.- Capt.nln Mu.rr 'at. - . , - . , , - - . .