Nebraska Newspapers

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Entered as Second Class Matter March 15, 1927, at the Post
Office at Omaha, Nebraska, under the Act of Congress of
March 3 1879. __ __
C. C. Galloway — — — — President
Mrs. Flurna Cooper — — — Vice-President
C. C. Galloway - — — — Acting Editor
V. V. Merrill — — — Secretary and Treasurer
SUBSCRIPTION RATE IN OMAHA
One Year — — — — — — $4.00
Six Months — — — — ^ yc
Three Months — — — __
SUBSCRIPTION RATE OUT OF TOWN
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Six Months — — —
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All News Copy of Churches and all Organizations must
be in our office not later than 4:00 p.m. Monday for current
issue. All Advertising Copy or Paid Articles not later than
Wednesday noon, preceeding the issue, to insure publication.
National Advertising Representative:
INTERSTATE UNITED NEWSPAPERS, INC.
545 Fifth Avenue, New York City, Phone MUrray Hill
2-5452. RAY, PECK, Manager.
SAWING OFF THE LIMB
In one of the most remarkable statements ever made by
supposedly responsibly people the Railway Laoor Executives
Association has passed a resolution calling upon the govern
ment to “begin preparations for the transfer of railroad owner
ship from private interests to the United States of America.
Inasmuch as the railroads represent an investment of
something hke thirty billion dollars, that is a large order. Too,
it is a little difficult to understand in the light of our exper
ience in World War I when the government took over the
industry, lost billions, and standards of service declined sharp
ly. But, even disregarding these points, one wonders just
what the railway labor leaders have m mind.
Perhaps they feel they could blackjack the government
out of more wage increases. Maybe, they could, for the time
being. But the whole history of socialism and communism—
which are the economic systems based on government o\\ ner
ship of enterprise—is a history of the enslavement of the
working man. Xo one can strike against the government. Xo
one can go to work for someone else if government has a
monopoly. Xo one con protest against decision of government
and be sure of recourse and fair treatment. The commands of
government, like the commands of the head of a military force,
are necessarily final.
In the words of the New York Times, “These leaders . . .
have not merely crawled out on a very long limb; they now
seem intent on extricating themselves from their predicament
by the dubious technique of sawing off the limb.” Socialization
of industry would be the surest way to destroy labor’s gains
—and to destroy freedom for all of us.
PATTERN FOR LABOR PEACE
Settlement of the General Motors labor dispute on the
basis of a sliding scale cost-of-loving wage adjustment may
prove to be the most significant development in industrial
labor relations in recent years.
While similar arrangements have been successfully in ef
fect for some time in a few small businesses, the GM agree
ment. affecting 225,000 employees, is the first cost-of-living
contract to be worked out by a major industrial firm. It may
set a pattern for settlement of srikes presenly curtailing pro
duction in otther large-scale industries. If successful, it should
take the sting out of the traditionally bitter labor contraversies
that have plagued the Nation with increasing force.
One fault economists have found in cost-of-living con
tracts is their eventual effect of freezing living standards. The
GM pact, however, appears to have overcome that objection
by providing for annual supplement adjustments based on
improved industrial efficiency.
It remains to be seen whether the new agreement will
prove successful in all respects. But if industry and labor
prove they can develop a workable formula for lasting indus
trial co-operation without the necessity for Government inter
vention, a vastly important forward stride will have been aken
for the Nation’s benefit. -
t
GETTING THE STEEL OUT
Walter S. Tower, president of the Americap Iron and
Steel Institute, recently replied to a number of the wild ac
cusations that have been flung at the steel industry.
From some of the charges, uninformed people might think
steel production was at an extreme low. Yet, in 1947, tonnage
shipped was nearly 20 million tons above the best previous
non-war year, and in, the first quarter of 1948 it approached
the war peak.
Steel is supposed to have made incredible profits. But,
while 1947 shipments were 40 per cent over 1929, its profits
were actually less than in the earlier year.
The United States has about one-fifteenth of the world’s
population. Last year we had more steel than as made in
all the rest of the world.
Steel has been accused of callously running up the price.
Hut if anyone takes the trouble to read th^e dry statistical
tables he will find that increases in steel prices have lagged
behind increases for most other commodities. If stwl were
sold by the industry on a straight supply-demand basis prices
would hit the roof, as the gray market, which the industry
has been fighting, proves.
Fjnally, very large amounts of new steel capacity are
being installed as rapidly as materials can be secured. The
shortage of scrap, over which the industry has no control, is
a serious limiting factor on current output.’ Steel will produce
to the limit of its ability—and it will sell what it produces at
the lowest practical price.
CIVIL RIGHTS CONGRESS
George Marshall, Ghairman
of the Board of Directors of
the Civil Rights Congress, and
Leon Goldsmith, Executive
Secretary of the Committee for
Democratic Rights, announc
ed the convening of a National
Emergency Conference for
Civit Rights, to be held at the
Hotel Bellevue-Stratford,' on
Monday, July 19, for the pur
pose of merging the Committee
for Democratic Rights and the
many other anti-Mundt Bill
Committees throughout the
country and the Civil Rights
Congress.
i Represented at the Confer
ence will be delegates from the
national unions, AFL and CIO
Xegro, church, veteran, youth,
and civic organizations. In is
suing a call to the Conference,
Marshall and Goldsmith said : !
“Our victory in the right I
against the Mundt Bill indi
cates the results that can be
achieved by united action audi
by the mobilizaHon of large
numbers ef Americans in de
fense of their liberties.
“The danger ta our freedom
is still great. Th© Mundt Bill
ill be reintroduced into the
81st Congress, the President’s
‘loyalty’ orel^r and the Taft
Hartley Law still threaten us.
Xo-anti-lynch, anti-poll tax,
or FEPC legislation has been
enacted. The House Un-Arp
erican Activities Committee is
Still in existence. Violence
against Negro, labor, political
and religious groups is increas
ing. Millions of Negroes will
be forced to take their lives
in their hands if they try to
vote for their candidte for
President of the United States.
“The successful fight a
gainst the Mundt-Nixon Bill
An Open Letter
You are cosdially invited to
the KMA Sing to be held at
McComb Park on Highway 2,
southeast edge of Shenandoah
across from Mustang Field.
This sing will be held each
Sunday evening at 8:15 from
July 11th until fall.
We have chosen Sunday ev
ening as the appropriate time
since we are extremely inter
ested in keeping any commer
cial taint from this enterprise.
This is a good old fashioned
“get together. We ourselves,
have nothing to sell and e are
not permitting anv group to
exploit this good will project.
Once again we want to urge
you to come. Bring the family
and a blanket. We plan to
have a “whale of a lot of fun.’’
Sincerely,
Jim Moore
P. S. If you want, you can
mention the KMA SING in
your nevvspaper. Everyone is
welcome. Everything is free.
Testifies
In.,.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—(Sound
photo) — Charles R. Denny, above,
vice president of the National
Broadcasting company, told the
Senate expenditures committee in
vestigation assertedly “slanderous”
broadcasts to Latin America that
only “a check of the files” was
made on two men responsible for
the much - criticized “Voice of
America” programs. Sen. Fergu
son, (R) of Mich., immediately de
manded that the FBI investigate
fully all writers employed on
“Voice” programs broadcast by
private companies under state de
partment contracts. _
COMMITTEE FOR
DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS
Len Goldsmith, Executive
Secretary of the; Committee
for Democratic Rights, today
called upon Leon Henderson,
Chairman of the Americans fo
Democratic Action, and Jack
Kroll, Chairman of the CIO
Political Action Committee to
appear before the Credentials
Committee of the Democratic
National Convention to oppose
the seating in the Convention
of all delegates elected by poll
votes and members and sup
porters of the Ku Klux Klan.
In the event that the Cre
dentials Committee refuses to
heed this protest, the Commit
te For Democratic Rights call
ed upon Henderson and Kroll
to carry the credentials fight
to the floor on the grounds
that the ‘‘‘Democratic Par'ty
cannot rightfully claim sup
port of any decent blinking
American as long as it per
mits, racists advocates of
white supremacy and inciters
of lynching to participate in
its deliberations.”
The text of the telegrams to
Kroll and Henderson are as
follows:
“As delegate to Democratic
National Convention, we call
upon you to appear before
Credentials Committee and
oppose seating of any delegate
elected by a poll tax vote, on
grounds that such election is
unconstitutional. Abstract
statements defndiug Negro
rights to vote and participate
in the affairs of our nation are
meaningless unless accompan
ied by action. We urge that if
Credentials Committee fails
to heed such protest that floor
fight be made against seating
of these delegates as well as
any delegate who is a member
or supporter of the Ku Klux
Klan. Democratic Party can
not rightfully claim suport of
- any decenpt thinking Ameri
can as long as it ermits racists,
advocates of white supremacy
and inciters of lynching to pa ■
ticlpate in its deliberations.
We call upon you and other
delegates associated with you
to stop talking and start fight
ing now.”
proves that this situation need
not continue. We cannot af
ford to lose the initiative and
the mementum we have gain
ed through this fight. There
fore, we invite your organiza
tion’s participation in a Na
tional Emergency Conference
for Civil'Rights. The objective
of the Conference is to merge
the many emergency anti
Mundt Bill committees with
the Civil Rights Congress; to
There is no limit to what has
been written and said about
changing fashions for women —
the “new look”. Like it or not, it’s
created plenty of comment. But
the grown-ups are not the only
ones in the spotlight, for we
think it should be noted that the
small set is also wearing a new
look.
well-scrubbed. Not just faces and
hands but their clothes. Some
times it seems outfits for the
small fry are as expensive as
those of their elders, not to men
tion how quickly they wear out
or are outgrown. But take a tip
or two from a smart young moth
er who knows how tc conserve to
get the most for her money.
many oi me saucy
sixes and sevens
have adopted the
new short hair cuts,
now so popular with
the teen-agers. Even
the four and five
year olds find it a
relief to be closely
shorn and thereby
escape the untan
gling of long hair,
always an irritating
Pinafores and sun
suits which become
faded from frequent
launderings get
fresh color with all
purpose dye. If it is
a fragile little dress
of light color, it is
tinted a pastel in,
\ the washing ma
chine. For numbers
that are tubbed over
and over again, col
VI utyAi.
„ One look that never changes for
youngsters, however, is that of
freshness and crispness. How a
little pinafore, starched till it al
most crackles, can turn an impu
dent mis; into a little earthly
angel. And only a mother knows
what a short time her little one
Will remain her shining self!
Such a problem to keep children
or 13 restored in a simmering dye
bath.
Another economy measure is
the use of all (rood materials, no j
matter how old. Sun suits, for ex- !
ample, require such a small
amount that most any faded cot
ton can enjoy a new career with !
bright color from all-purpose dye j
and a short session at the sewing 1
machine. I
THE POCKETBOOK OF KNOWLEDGE <*■ By PILGRIM
£.
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THERE WERE //,6S6 WORK STOPPAGES
U M II YEARS UNDER THE SAME ACT THERE WERE
| 37. 383 WORK STQPPA6ES ___
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COMALOM PEOPLE
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Today’s Student-Tomorrow’s Craftsman
T^yffioal of thousands of boys throughout the nation whp Xre de
signing model ears in the Fisher Body Craftsman’s Guild competition
is Harley Ross jfright), a Detroit student who is learning the use of
the designer’s bridge from bis industrial arts instructor, Ole V. Oleson.
The clay model beneath 'the bridge eventually will lead to a miniature,
automobile cast in plaster of Paris, sanded, painted, trimmed, and
finally entered in the Craftsman’s Guild competition before the July 1
dead-line.
x . .. • • -* *\ A ^ - _
Good Neighbor Policy^ Eggiris At Home
pn^T.~iTi|i II i t i .r . if i ii rir-.-.1.~i Iji IMffl ■ I
-j Irene Dunne, moving picture star, sets the pattern for neighbor
liness by entertaining leaders of the international coffee industry at
an afternoon coffee. Stimulated to good conversation by both the
beauty and the beverage, George V. Robbins, President of the Na
tional Coffee Association of the U.S.A., and Antonio Stockier de
Queiroz, Chairman of the Pan-American Coffee Bureau, enjoy her
hospitality. Dr. Queiroz is in the United States representing Brazilian
coffee interests which supply the American public with over a billion
poinds of coffee a year.
adopt a freedom program and
to designate bread leadership
for the merged organization
and establish it as a fighting
tion.
Sponsors of the Conference
include Edward K. Barskv,
Earl B. Dickerson, Len Gold
smith, Donald Henderson,
Charles Howard, Hon. Leo
Isacson. Francis F. Kane.
Rockwell Kent, John Howard
Lawson, Hon. Vito Marcan
tonio. Hon. Jerry O’Connell,
William L. Patterson, Hon.
Joseph H. Rainey, Paul Robe
son, Joseph Seljv, Harry F.
Ward, etc.
Heads South Africa
CAPETOWN, SOUTH AFRICA
— (Soundphoto) — Following the
resignation of Field Marshal Jan
Christian Smuts as prime minister
of the Union of South Africa, Na
tionalist leader, Daniel F. Mala'n,
above; who led the opposition, was
summoned by Governor General
Gideon Brand to be given the job
of forming a new cabinet. Malan,
who draws his support from the
descendants of the original Boers,
is an advocate of complete South
African independence. His rise to
power might mean the breaking of
all ties with Great Britain.
NEWS-ODDITIES By Fox
su*wnrm> os'
billy rose, mbs
, MILKMEN CONNING ON THE OOQ IN
ST.LOUIS MAY HAVE TO DAY A FINE
OC*2.3.THElC UNION IS THINKING
OC LEVYING SUCH A DEMAUY SINCE
SOME MEMBERS,COMPLAIN INS OP OVER
WORK, CLAIM THEY MUST* BUN LIKE
BABBITS TO PINI9H THEIR (ROUTES/
LAKE STREET
BOWLING
Open 1:00 p, m.
til 11:30 p. m.
—Visit our Snack Bar—
2410 Lake St. PL. 9851
For $ale at a '
BARGAIN
2 Apartment Residence
Good Accomodations
Ph. HA 4572 Evenings
Res AT 4360 Ray Byron
BYRON
Refrigeration Service
REFRIGERATORS
Bought and Repaired
Bus AT 8632 2918 Burdette
“Old at40,50,60?”
• — Man, You’re Crazy
Forget your agtf Thousands are peppy at 70. Try
* pepping up” with G9trex. Contains tonle for w ealu
rundown feeling due solely to body's lack of Iron
which many men and women call “old.’' Try
Oetrex Tonic Tablets for pep younger feeling, this
eery day. New “get acquainted" Use onlf 60*
At all drug stores—in Omaha, at Walgreen*!
and Smith Stores, Duffy Pharmacy, and
Johnson Drug Store, and Robbin Drags.
IWoKIBBinDARKJKlljj
FHELLOl
\UGHT I
l SKIN/2
Dr. FRED Palmer’s
SKIN WHITENER
Say “goodbye” to tanned, darkened, weather
beaten skin. Beautify minor blemishes and
rough skin externally caused. NEW trial offer
should begin to psoduoe results and lighten
your complexion in 7 days or your money back.
Get 25c or 50c ‘‘Dr. FRED Palmer’s Skin
Whitener,” at your druggists. Use as directed.
If not satisfied, your money back. For FREE
TRIAL send 10c it) cover postage, handling to
Galenol Co., Dept B, Box 264, Atlanta, Ga.
■_I
WAYNE FEATURES
Include all proven advattages plus
Rifled Firing Head, Adustable Dif
fuser and special fuel unit for
dependable, uninterrupted service.
RECORD FUEL ECONOMY
„ This compact oil ‘‘miser" squeexes
every bit of available heat from
' lower priced fuel oils to moke your
eqjoymenf of Winter living com
fort doubly attractive. Get de
tailed literature at our store.
A 275 Ctellon Tank—3 Controls
$350.00 Completely Installed
Liberty Gas &
Oil Co.
313-17 North 13th Street
Bus. Phone—AT-9900
Res. Phone—GL-0672
I Electrical Transportation
The electric bill for running the
nation’s subways, street cars and
trolley coaches amounted to more
than 42 million dollars last year.
Old Temperature Teat
By holding Incubator egg« in the
eye, the ancient Egyptians and Asi
atics determined the proper degree
of heat for the eggs.
WINE FIFFOIFICE
MIS OFF!
If you are a Veteran of any of
the Armed Forces, and were
classified as a specialist in one
of the job fields shown below,
you can enlist in the Army
right now in a non-commis
sioned grade which corresponds
to your training and experience.
• Constrnction Technician
• Crane Operator
• Carpenter
• Cook
• Baker ,
• Electrician
• Auto Mechanic
• Diesel Mechanic
In other words, if you were a
Cook, First Class, for 6 months
or more in the Navy or Coast
Guard — chances are you can
qualify now as a Sergeant in the
Army! Your nearest Army and
Air Force Recruiting Officer can
let you know for sure.
Remember that Army pay is
now much higher than in war
time. And so many of your liv
ing expenses are paid for by the
Army—a single man can sock
away almost every dollar he
earns! Lots more of interest is
yours for the asking at any
U. S. Army and U. S. Air Force
Recruiting Station.
U. S. ARMY AND U. S. AIR FORCE RECRUITING SERVICE
Call at the
POST OFFICE at 16th DODGE STREETS and
at the FEDERAL BLDG. 15 & DODGE STREETS
llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllU
KITCHEN CABINETS
BUILT-IN SINKS MADE TO ORDER
FREE ESTIMATE
I Ad'A'Unit Co. I
! g 2510 No. 24th Street PLeasant 9116 =
if
I •
TcROSSTOWN CLEANERS g
3 try g
One Hour Special Service
m OR . g
J One Day Service
3 2101 North 24th Street WEbster 0989
f
Why Not
HURRY TO 2229 Lake Street for good
eats; such as Beef Stew, Chili,
Hamburgers, Hot Dogs, etc.
Our Foods Are Real Gone
HURRY *UCKC\FE
2229 Lake St JA: 9195
Mrs. Ella Mae Tucker, Supervisor
J. Mason and E, Washington, Props.
—w—mi—P———^
We Are One e More
LAUDERING CURTAINS
SEND OR BRING THEM IN
Edholtn & Sherman
LAUNDERERS & DRY *
2401 Norfh 24TH. Street Phone WE. 6055
v
Contractor
See Bailey First
SPECIALIZING IN PATCH WORK. PLASTERING
• BRICKLAYING CHIMNEYS AND CONCRETE ING •
• RETAINING WALLS ®
OFFICE—2209 NO. 22ND SI
—Phone-PLeasent 19 7 5 —
+ ——————
y> PRESCRIPTIONS
Free Delivery
Duffy Pharmaev
—WE-0609—
24th & Lake Sts.
LAKE SHOE SERVICE
/Vote la The Time To Get
Your Shoes Rebuilt!
Quality Material & Guaranteed
Quality Work
2407 Lake Street
“ft Pays To Look WeH”
MAYO’S B ARBER SHOP
Ladies and Children’s Work
A Specialty
2422 Lake Street
» -
GROSS
JEWELRY &
LOAN CO.
. PHQNE JA 4635
formerly at—
24th and Eiekine
NEW LOCATION
516 North 16th
- J