Entered as Second Class Matter March 15, 1927, at the Post Office at Omaha, Nebraska, under the Act of Congress of March 3 1879, C. C. Galloway — — — — President Mrs. Flurna Cooper — — — ice-President C. C. Gadoway — — — — Acting Editor V. V. Merrill — — — Secretary and Treasurer SUBSCRIPTION RATE IN OMAHA One Year — — — — — — $4.00 Six Months — — — — — — 2.50 Three Monfhs — — — — — 1-75 SUBSCRIPTION RATE OUT OF TOWN One Year — — — — — $4.00 Six Months — — — — — 3.00 Tv-— — — — —_2.00 All News Copy of Churches and all Organizations must be in our office not later than 4 :00 p.m. Monday for current issue. All Advertising Copy or Paid Articles not later than n^on nreceed:ne the issue, to insure publication. National Auvertising Representative: INTERSTATE UNITED NEWSPAPERS, INC. 545 Fifth Avenue, New York City, Phone MUrray Hill 2-5452. RAY, PECK, Manager. SHALL WE IMITATE THE FAILURES? There is a sentence in the Second Annual Report of the President's Council of Economic Advisors which should be read and pondered by every American who has the slightest interest in the preservation of our liberties. The sentence says that it shall be “The continuing policy and responsibility of the Federal government to use all practicable means . . . . to co-ordinate and utilize all its plans, functions, and resources, for the purpose of creating adn maintaining .... conditions under which there will be afforded useful employment op portunitities, including self-employment, for those able, will ing, and seeking to work, and to promote maximum employ ment, production, and purchasing power." The language of that is pretty bleary, but the meaning is clear. It amounts to a recommendation that the government be given carte blanche authority to direct and to control all the industrial and agricultural and other production tools in the country. For, unless that is done, how will it be possible for the government to attempt to guarantee that everyone will have a job, everyone will be prosperous, and everyone will have cradle to the grave security? It is, of course, the old planned economy argument couched in highly generalized terms. The fact that no country, including ours, has been able to make a planned economy produce anything except a lower standard of living and a browbeaten people doesn’t seem to bother the Economic Ad visors in the slightest. Nor does the equally obvious fact that giving unlimited authority to an army of politicians, many of whom have never demonstrated a talent for anything except hanging on to a public job, is the surest way to gum up the production machine. The doctrine bears a very suspicious resemblance to that followed with fanatical singleness of purpose by England’s labor government in bringing the British Empire to virtual bankruptcy. Going farther, it isn’t different in any essential from that which underlies the economic and social policy in the Soviet Union. The state plans everything, does every thing, guarantees everything. And the individual pays the tax bill and does what he is told or else. The whole tone of the Economic Advisors report is that free enterprise is a bad and dangerous thing, and that it should be replaced by more and bigger government—in other words, that we should follow the same socialization pattern that is destroying freedom in England and Europe. It looks af is we need a thorough house cleaning among the deep thinkers at the top level. ; _ ___— - >• CLEAN-UP TIME The spring and early summer community clean-up is one of the oldest and mbst valuable of American institutions. It makes for attractive homes and towns. According to medical men, it helps fight disease, by getting rid of germ-filled retuse. And it is absolutely essential to fire prevention. Many fire departments have on hand self-inspection guides prepared by the National Boat-i of Fire Underwriters. The advice given is simple—and it is also vital to domestic and industrial safetv. All rubbish in and out of buildings should be gathered up and disposed of. Heating equipment of all kinds should be inspected by experts in order to readm it for hard use next winter, and needed repairs should be made at once. Electric cords, lamps and appliances- should also be checked for possible dangers. Flammables, such as paint and gleaning liquids, should be carefully stsored. and rags which are used with them should be kept only in closed metal containers. Careful clean-ups were never more needed than new. Last March alone, fire destroyed over 74 thousand dollars worth of property—a jump of about 2.5 per cent over the same month a year ago. Unless it is1 checked, a new high record of waste will again be established this year. Those dollars are respre sented by lost housing, buildings, food, raw materials, manu factured goods, and everything else that can burn. And along with property, fire takes more than 10,000 lives annually. The spring clean-up can be one of fire’s most effective enemies. TOTAL SOCIALISM It is a significant fact that four of the pricipal candidates for the Republican Presidential nomination, whose views are at great variance on many matters, have all gone on record against super-government as exemplified by the proposed Missouri Valley Authority. Mr. Stassen said flatly, “I am opposed to the MVA method.” Senators Taft and Vandenberg have consistently opposed the idea in the Senate. And Gov. Dewey characterized it is “an act of dictatorship.” He has also been strongly critical of the Tennessee Valley Authority. It is not surprising that the MVA should produce a meeting of minds among men who are frequently opposed on major issues. For we have learned, at an enormous cost, that when we have “a little socialism” we simply upon the way for “total socialism.” The TVA, for instance, allegedly came into being as a flood control and reclamation agency, which would pitoduce hydroelectric power as a rather insignificant by product. Now TVA wants 4 million dollars to start construc tion of a 54 million dollar steam plant which has no connection at all with reclamation or any other legitimate governmental function, and is a 100 per cent commercial venture. TVA is a total government. What Mr. Stassen has described as “overriding” Federal authorities always expend until public opinion forces Congress to drastically change policy and apply the brakes. They are empires, and the administrator is king. Whether he is a good king or a bad one is simply a matter of chance. In either case the people and the enterprises of the region have nothing tc say. They take what is offered or go without. We thus create eentrailized, dictatorial government with a vengeance. And the liberties of the people, to which some politicians pay lip service and. little else, are gradually destroyed. PROBLEMS HU^NITT Editor'* Not*:- Subalt your problems for publication to ABBE' ■ALLACE, la ear# of this newspaper. Clve your full name, ad dress and blrtbdate. For a 'private reply* send Abbe's staaped envelope and twenty-flv* cents for one of bis new and Inspiring •LESSONS FOR HAPPIER LIVING.* Your latter wtll bs treated •onfldentlally. Send 25 cents la cola, staaps or money order. Address your latter ts: Tbs*«‘RBE* I ALL ACE Service, la oar* of B. C.—My husband plans to en roll in embalming school this fall. We have both worked, saved a considerable sum of been begging me to go along and take the course with him. My field is beauty culture but of course I want to do the thing that will help him most. Ans: Go along with him to school. You could be a wonder ful help to your husband in his business. For your past eight years you have successfully operated your own shop and this experience will be invalu able in the business he plans to open. M.M.J.—I have three children and I am divorced from my husband. He married again and and is now getting his divorce. He writes and has asked me to marry him over again. He wants to be with me and the children and says he loves no one 'but me. I want to know if I should marry him? Ans: Not immediately. After his divorce becomes final, put him on probation, so to speak, for at least three months or more. If he can prove beyond all doubt that he loves you and wants to make a home for you and his children, you might consider him again. Right now he’s keyed up emotionally and wants your love and sympathy B. D. T. —Mother wants to get a car and she thinks I’ll wreck it because I’m left hand ed. I have driven a tractor but have never had the opportun ity to learn to drive a car. What do you think about her getting one? Ans: A car can afford you a lot of pleasurer. You can learn to drive. The fact that you are left - handed doesn’t make a great deal of difference. When your mother buys the car—ar ran with the driving school in your city to teacn you or pay some individual to give you instructions. You are old en ough to get a license. HERE IS GOOD NEWS! You can send for a lucky Zod iac Coin thru this column. Send your b'irthdate (the mon th and day) with 25 cents and mail your letter to Abbe’ Wal ace at the above address. A. A.—While on a trip in Kan sas the porter let me fall off the train. He failed to put the step down. I don’t seem to be hurt but everybody says I should sue them. Please tell me what to do? Ans: Consult ycyir family doc tor for a physical examination. If you have .suffered no ill effects from the fall, you wo-, uld not feel happy suing the company. Report the accident to the railroad on which you were riding, just in case some thinv developes later on. They will get in touch with you. E. M. F.—My husband and I are the same as brothers and sister. He has stopped loving me. He was kind, loving and good when we first were mar ried. He is ice looking ’but he thinks all the girls are crazy about him. When we go to a ssow, he pouts if I don’t get on a row with lots of girls and let him sit next to them. I say there’s no fool like an old fool. Should I leave him ? j Ans: No— don’t give up eve ry thing you have worked for all of these years. He thinks ladies but they are not too impressed with his overtures. It won’t be long until he real ies the facts, so be patient and let him get it out of his system Send for Happier Living Les son No. 2 How to hold Your Mate, price 25 cents—It may help you. . ■ ■ TO THE EDITOR: The urgent importance of mail and telegrams to Washington against enactment of a jim crow draft cannot be overem phasised. The fate of Negro youth for generations hangs in the balance during the next few weeks. May I therefore ask that you urge your readers to write, wire or even telephone per son to person the folloing men in particular: Senator Robert A. Taft, Washington, D. C. Senator Arthur Vandenberg Washigton, D. C. Speaker of the House Jose ph W. Martin, Jr. One’s own two senators and one’s congressman. If these senators and con gressmen return to their home on weekends, they should be' yisited by individuals or dele gations from organizations. With all good wishes, Cordially, A. Philip Randolph, Nation al Treasurer Committee Ag ainst Jimcrowin Military train ing and service. 217 West 125th Street, New York City, N. Y. H B. j SWEETWOOD1 prefers METZ because "METZ is aged just right" •tttlTaM! Mifiunr <>"•**• ***• METZ BREWING CO., OMAhT Neighbor Trouble CHICAGO, ILL. — A six-week old mystery of a small frame cot tage here, was solved when police forced a window and burst in upon a family which had shut out the world for nearly two months. The mother, Mrs. Margaret Sutter, 45, and her son John, 17, were found in a living room of filth, while the younger son Robert, 9, was found hiding in a closet. Mrs. Sutter is shown screaming her protests, as she is forcibly taken from her home by a matron and officers of the Chicago Police. She is being held for observation in a psycho pathic hospital. During the me lee, she bit a police captain and nnother officer, before being sub dued. The Sutter family locked themselves up after their father, John, left home nearly two months ago, and according to the older son, “the neighbors started bother* ing us.” */ntroducforu Offer! 25* LIGHTENS I CLEARS U SOFTENS (] darkened and blemished from external caeses /(PalS^X 'Mimmh Yes, the first 25c Dr. FRED Palmer’s Skin Whitener trial may win you a lighter, clearer •kin or money back. Caution: use only as directed. FREE TRIAL. Sand lOe postage, handling ta Dr. HSU Pakaor’s. Dspt. P. Box 2M. Atlanta, fa CAN BUCK-DRAUGHT! HELP A BAD BREATH? Yes, Black-Draught may help bad breath if the only reason you have bad breath is because of consti pation. Black-Draught, the friend ly laxative, is usually prompt and thorough when taken as directed. It costs only a penny or less a dose. That’s why it has been a best-seller with four generations. If you are troubled with such symp- : toms as loss of appetite, headache, j upset stomach, flatulence, physical fatigue, sleeplessness, mental hazi ness, bad breath — and if these symptoms are due only to consti pation — then see what Black Draught may do for you. Get a package today. OUR GUEST COLUMN Continued from Page One GI’s have their long-delayed story in open hearing." Witnesses scheduled to test ify include white and colored veterans, war correspondents, WACs and Waves, men who served sentences in military or civilian prisons in protest against Army segregation, and others. Also invited to testify are Secretary of Defense Jas, Forrestal and his aide, Jas. C. Evans; Secretary of the Army Kenneth C. Royall, Secretary of the Navy John Sullivan, Secretary of the Air W. Stuart Symington, General Lewis B, Hershey and his aide, Col. Campbell Johnson, Basil O’Connor, chairman of the American Red Cross; Justice Owen J. Roberts, chairman of the President’s Amnesty Board, and J. L. Williams, general traffic manager of the Grevhound Corporation. One of the sorest wartime ooints for Negro GIs, Mr. Randolph pointed out, was the policy of segregated transportation in the southern states. The hearings, which include the Saturday afternoon and evening session, will conclude with testimony on Sunday mprning between 10:30 a.m. and 1 pm. Look for the coupon in this paper. Take this coupon to Tony’s and get your discount on ladies composition heels. Lost But Won Election A man who made no election cam paign and who did not have the high est number of electoral votes was elected President of the United States in 1824. World Book encyclo pedia says that John Quincy Adams made little effort to get votes, but received 15 less electoral votes than the leading candidate, Andrew Jack son. Adams was selected by the house of representatives because none of the candidates had a ma jority. (Continued from page one) anti carves its own path ruth lessly through the open sky. It needs no steel ribbons to guide its course, nor does it have tracks whose dimensions of relation to each other must be forever aligned. God Al mighty Himself is the archi tect and engineer of its way. Not so on railroads. Men, human beings walking on foot and often themselves encrusted with coatings of ice, must throw and salt switches in the dead of winter nights, measure rails to kee them “at peace” with each other, re build the stone mattresses on which c-rossties lay. And all of this so that a banana grown in the tropic may catch the eye of a child at Sandusky,, or that a salesman of zippers may keep an appointment witth a circus wardrobe mistress during a on'e-day stand at- Southern Pines. Negroes have a huge hartd in this work wherever the railroads go. Whether South, where they form a major por tion of the “section hands” group, or along the seaboards, where their inclusion in this work is now almost a hundred years old', they guarantee with their hands and their “know how”, safe passage of both human and inhuman cargo. Without what they do, the crack trains of the world’s greatest fleets would have to creep along at a snail’s pace, or pile up like so many heaps of crushed steel along road beds the nation over. New type of glare-reducing surface for lenses and other optical arts is covered by a patent. Covering for food packages, made of newsboard and paper, making pacage substantially insectproof is disclosed. Start of Soup Kitchens Soap kitchens for needy children were started In Germany In 1790 when Count Rumford Invited hun gry children to his municipal “bread line" in Munich. - Fat Salvage Thrift Appeals' Ij To Large and Small Budgets Used Cooking Fo» is Only "Waste" Food Prodoct Women Are Paid For Saving, Home Economists Say American thriftij-ess is helping } to beat the fata and oils shortage. mtcnens in quonset huts or "prefabs," gal leys In yachts or houseboats, dinner tables in cramped or spacious quar ters, all contrib ute salvaged used cooking fat at the rate of 10.000,000 - ids. a month. "During 1947, American women and the army and navy .salvaged 118,204,000 pounds of used cook ing fat, which is an average of nearly 4 pounds for every family in the United States, and repre sents a remarkable contribution to world economy because prior to 1941, all this kitchen grease was thrown out,” the American Fat Salvage^ Committee reports. Conserve Fat ! Home econo mists .advise women, no mat ter _who they are or where they are,7.,to conserve' used cooking fat whenever they cook, ^IThe little 'fat that rises to the top of 8tew8?or Lsoups^wben and the grease that collects In broiler pans ts just as worthy of being saved as the used cooking fat left after frying," they say. Saving is Easiest "Besides, saving used cooking fat is the easiest thing to do with grease. If you put It down the drain, the drain clogs; if you' throw It out in the garbage, it seeps through paper bags and stains the garbage pail. So even 1 though pouring used cooking fat ■ into a fat salvage container is a little effort, in the long run. it is ] the 'quickest and cleanest way of disposing of It "Emphasized also by cooking experts is the fact that kitchen i , grease is the 5 only thing that i often goes Into jj the garbage | pail that, can 5 be Bold for ; cash. . Orange rinds are gra ted occasional ly into cakes and . podding, hot the ma jority of them ' go out in7the garbage. Eggshells end their lives when they are opened and the yolk and, white' removed. Potato peelings,1"often carrying some'of the potato with them, are thrown" out Used cooking fat Is the only" product Jfor£wbicb ryou^recetve* money.’afterj you 3 have J your* money's worth In food value from* ^tj^thejMoplali^^ “now to ytTmoot UAH&tum*... On party lines, spacing calls and avoiding long calls definitely helps incoming calls get through—those for you and everybody on the line. Some incoming ralla are bound to be the let’s-play-bridge, meet-me-downtown, how about-a-show kind of call you don’t want to miss. We can’t guarantee you’ll be invited out. But isn’t it worth a try? NORTHWESTERN BELL TELEPHONE COMPANY Why Not HURRY TO 2229 Lake Street for good eats; such as Beef Stew, Chili, Hamburgers, Hot Dogs, etc. Out food* Are Real Gone HURRY RACK CAFE 2229 Lake St.- JA: 9195 Sfrt. Ella Mae Tucker, Supervisor J. Mason and E. Washington, Props. r !] ! I Andrews Quick Service Cleaner Dry Cleaning Hatworks PICK-UP — DELIVERY CASH— CARRY Everyday On eDay Service PRESSING DONE 10 While You Wait 2 Hour Service 1837 North 24th Street Telephone JAekaon4117 Jt PRESCRIPTIONS Free Delivery Huffy Pharmacv —WE-O609— 24th & Lake Sts. LAKE SHOE SERVICE Note Is The Time To Get Your Shoes Rebuilt! Quality Material & Guaranteed Quality Work 2407 Lake Street “It Pays To Look WeK” MAYO’S BARBER SHOP Ladies and Children’s Work A Specialty 2422 Lake Street GROSS JEWELRY & LOAN CO. . PHONE JA 4635 formerly at— 2-1 th and Erskine NEW LOCATION 516 North 16th HOMOGENIZED VITAMIN D MILK IT YOUR DOOR OJt FAVORITE STORE TftyTbdqhbtm. ^ B r Boa Paulson rr~Av~t w i “II it comes to choosin’ between a ’controlled’ or a “free’ privation, gimme the latter. It won’t last so long because l can do somethin’ about it!” — """"- I An auxiliary refrigerating unit, intended to be used in mechanical refrigerators when more ice cubes are needed is in your future. Cigars may soon have wrap pers of paper-thin all-tobacco sheets manufactured by a pro cess recently invented by two New Jersey men. LOTHROP SHOE REPAIR 3118 North 24th Street This coupon is worth 10 cents on ladies leather composition heels Monday On 1 y Tony Salerno CLIP CURLING IRON with sprint $1 in handle. Complete-Kill price . . . * " Trv SI 79 COMB—straight Wetb ! BRASS COMB—11 51 i Ocmd Toth. Wood or wire handle “ f*SM' MARCEL IRON — Plain or Rolling $173 Handle*. Price FREE 91' 1 PRESSING COMPOUND With Ontei SEND NO MONEY Postman Full Amount on Delivery M. K. COMPANY BOX 2163 DEFT. 11Z , RICHMOND, VA | OIL STOVE .bums IceroMn* S*tzi