LOCAL AND NATIONAL NEWS ^Qc Per Copy AND WORTH IT- “To Sell It, ADVERTISE” READ “CHATTER-BOX” IN THIS WEEK’S ISSUE /JUSTICE/EQUAUTYffp ' EQUAL OPPORTUNITY _ PHONE HA.0800 t 2420 GRANT ST T Entered as 2nd class matter at Post-oft ice. Omaha, Nebr., Under Art ui SATIRDA\, JUNE 15, 1946 Our 19th \ear No. 19 "A" 10c P6r Copy March 8, 1874. Publishing Offices at 2420 Grant Street, Omaha. Nebr N "OUR GUEST Column Edited by Verna P. Harris ALONG THE INTERRACIAL FRONT By George Edniuml Haynes Executive Secretary The Department of Race Rela tions The Federal Council of Churches The recent renouncing of seg regation by religious bodies car ries with it a challenge to Negro Churches, Christian Association branches and wherever Negro peo ri pie are organized. Opening ranks without segregation applies to Negro ranks as well as white. The excuse given by Negro peo ple that they would rather be to themselves in their own organiza tions doe3 not hold any longer, in view of progressive steps toward integregation being taken by the white bodies. Recently, the Uni ted Council of Church Women nominated and the Golden Rule Foundation elected a Negro woman Mrs. Emma C. Clement as 1946 American Mother. In what way will Negro organizations view this in their own extension of honors to women on their records, w'hite or Negro Negro churches as well as the white now face the necessity oi changing their policies and pract ices of segregation in membership and in fellowship as well as in the service they render through their schools, colleges, hospitals, and publishing houses. Negro branch Y‘s now have the chance for a major move against Jim Crow by opening their doors and ranks to whites. The national organization of which they are a part have offi cially renounced segregation. The pronouncements of such bodies, of course, are not action even if all the members of these organizations verbally accept them but they do have value. They in spire, teach & illuminate the goals rof the future. Only, however, when they are inpleented and result in changed conduct and behavior pat terns do they have real effect on the people an upon Jim Crow The action must be fostered by all the hurches and all the Christian As sociations, Negro as well as white, if integration is to replace segre gation. Many Negro delegates shared in the debate and voting at the re cent Atlantic City onventions of the YM and YWCA. They have Negroes, on their -staffs and nat ional governing boards. The four largest Negro denominations have been official members of the Fe deral Council of Churches since its founding. They elect their re presentatives to the Federal Coun cil and its executive committee. They had able representatives at the Columbus, Ohio, meeting in March who were vocal members in all the sections of the gather ing, especially the section on Com :munity. Tensions that framed and presented to the general body the statement renouncing segregation. A noted Negro churchman, Dr. Benjamin Mays, is vice-president of the Council. Despite all this, some Negro leaders say: “If. we take the in itiative and urge white people to ocome into our organization, they will say we are trying to butt in on them". What if they do? What is the meaning of the Gospel call? Why should not Negro Chirstians take the initiative in calling white Christians to membership and fel lowship as well as the reverse? It is a two-way street. It is the business of Negro chur ches and allied agencies as well as the responsibility of the white organizations to transform the community into an integrated so ciety patterned on justice and on goodwill. There are instances on record where a white congrega tion has made an urgent overture to receive Negro churchmen of their denomination into full fell owship only to be told that they preferred to have a separate set up. Japanese-American leaders are also finding that many of their | number returning to the Western United States are attempting to establish separate religious organ izations even where local churches offer them membership. Like Ne groes, they are influenced by the old inner fears and inhibitions. There is a long, hard grind ahead for Negro churches as well as for the whites. In many of our large cities now there are regularly or ganized interracial fellowship set ups. Many members of the minor ity racial groups look upon them with some question. One can im agine what would happen if these white fellow-worshippers should be heartily sought for membership and fellowship by some of the Ne gro churches. It would not only bring many white churchmen to our church but would break some of the other barriers to democr acy and brotherhood in this land. Votes Favor A Single Community I Chest Fund On the basis of 629 replies re ceived so far, a cross section ol contributors recently polled favoi by a 7 to 2 margin the proposal that the Board of Governors ol the Omaha Community Chest in clude agencies’ capital funds need: into annual Chest campaigns, i In announcing the tabulation; . of questionaire cards returned Morris E. Jacobs, Chest presiden said that 480 express approval while there are 134 who wouli continue the plan of agenies sta i U. S. Supreme Court strikes Blow At Segregation Charles F. Davis Re-elected Elks Exalted Ruler Exalted Ruler—Charles F. Davis By Ellswo-th G. Devereaux , OMAHA; Nebr., June 10, 1946 At the regular election under the direction of our Grand Traveling Deputy, Bro. James A. Richard son, Iroquois Lodge No. 92 elected the following officers: Atty. Charles F. Davis, Exalted Ruler: Curtis Jones, Loyal Knight { succeeding Bro. Ernest Williams; Ernest Williams, Lecturing Kni ght, succeeding Bro. J. T. Scott; Carl Bone. Leading Knight; H. J. Johnson. Tyler; Robert Johnson Inner Guard, succeeding Bro Gar dner Macklin; Nathan Miller, Es quire. Officers now holding offices con sisting of one year or more are as follows: Secy Dr. Price Terrill; Treas. C. B. Mayo; Trustees—Cleo Mor timer, Clifton McKinney, Father Sanchez. Attorney Charles F. Davis was elected to the office of Exalted Ruler by a overwhelming major ity. A most remarkable record for Iroquois Lodge No. 92 is of fered by the (10) ten years that Bro. Davis has been at the head of the body governing our Lodge. Consistent support of Bro. Davis by this order shows the confidence we have in his ability to keep Iro quois No. 92 a successful and pro sperous Lodge in the Mid-West- j em section of the country. The Elks Band under the dir ection of Mr. Joe Riggers held a , most successful Concert at the Elks Hall in Omaha on the 24th day of May The performance was i remarkable due to the fact that j this unit of our order has only been organized for thirteen weeks i and consists of boys from the age 1 of twelve to eighteen years. Iro qouis No. 92 wishes to express its I hearty congratulations to Bro. j Joe Riggers for the work that he has done with some of our boys in so short a time. “SUPPORT OUR YOUTH" ging their own supplementary campaigns after Chest board ap proval. Of the other replies. 3 were un signed, 7 had both plans checked and 5 were returned unanswered. Action by the board is not ex pected until some time after July 1, the deadline set for receiving replies from the agencies. Boards of the agencies are still giving study to the proposal since re ceipt of the questionaire and a letter of explanation by Mr. Ja cobs. The proposal would place upon the Chest alone the obligation of ^locating funds for capital needs. Most businesses make provision j for replacing outworn equipment but the Chest has no provision for depreciation or capital ;m trovement needs of its agencies | i»lr. Jacobs said. The Chest president said it is ! significant that an unusually high percentage of the cross section of donors polled have replied. It is encouraging that these were interested enough to read the material submited and felt sufficiently concerned to want to express an opinion he said. It in dicates their confidence in the i Chest board and a willingness to i assist the board's members in par forming the obligations of trust ees of community funds. Many of the questionaires re turned were accompanied by per sonal letters. These, Mr Jacobs said, revealed considerable thou | ght and advance new points in fa vor of the combined program and t equally pertinent questions. ] If the Community Chest agen cies themselves respond in the same manner as have the donors, the Chest can proceed with con I fidence that the entire communi ty is hopeful for their success, Mr Jacobs said. Mr. Jacobs has invited all Chest contributors to express their op inion of the plan by writing the board at 736 World Herald Bldg. COLUMBIA, TE/VV. TRIAL TEYSE AS ATTY'S BATTLE COLUMBIA, Tenn.—A tense, j volcanic atmosphere hung over the crowded courtroom in this town, scene of the co-called Gol | umbia ‘riot', as spectators heard ! Southern Attorney-General Paul F. Bumpus complain against a I courtroom filibuster being stag ! ed by NAACP attorneys Marsh I all, Looby, Weaver, and Ransom. ' They started this business and they can stop it when they get 'readv complained Bumpus wno will attempt to disprove the de fense contention that Negroes are excluded from juries in Mau ry county and that the jury that i indicted 'the 31 defendants was discriminatory. The NAACP attorneys are att . empting to prove through the i process of elimination that Neg ■ roes have not been called for jury 15he STREET and thereabouts -by LAW REIS CE P. LEWIS * Butler, Peterson V i c t o r§ ALL COUNTY OFFICIALS RENOMINATED; FOSTER AND JOHNSON WIN IN FIFTH DISTRICT Senator Hugh A. Butler defeat ed Gov. Dwight Griswold for the Republican nomination for U. S. Senator at the primaries Tuesday June 11th. This contest attract ed National Attention. Senator Butler had a margin of neariy 2 to 1. Val Peterson, former cam paign manager for Butlei and for mer secretary to Gov. Griswold won the Republican nomination for governor over seven other can didates. Arthur Weaver of Lin coln, ran second. All the County officials who were up for reelection were renom inated. Joe C. Stolinski won a clean-cut victory hi the Assessor Race. Robert Smith won over two opponents for nomination for Clerk of the District Court. Dan iel Horrigan is the Democratic nominee. E. A. Adams was unop posed for Treasurer. Thomas J. Cronin was the Democratic nom inee. W. H. Donance will face Chester A. Dorrance in the Nov ember Sheriffs’ Contest; the two are unrelated. Kelso Morgan de feated Jack A. Thrope and W. B. Brvant for the Republican nomin ation for County Attorney, James J. Fitzgerald was nominated by the Democrats. Lou Adams and Bill Green wil again face each other for County Surveyor. Frank C. Best will oppose J. JM. Roncka for County Commissioner. In the 5th Legislative District. Dr. Harry A. Foster incumbent, and Carl A. Johnson, former City emplovee, were nominated over Rev. John Adams and C. C. Gallj way, who ran third and fourth. Rev. C. C. Adams finished in eighth position. Howard Buffett was unopposed for Republican Congressman from the 2nd District. Frank A. Jelen won the Democratic nomination. R. C. Price made a good show ing in the School Board Contest, but failed to win nomination. GREAT LAKES DOERLE QEARTETTE TO APPEAR at YMCA MONDAY, June 17 1st Tenors—J E. Holmes, Phil adelphia, H. C. Howell, New Y-rk City; 2nd Tenors—M. C. Queen, Baltimore. Md„ E. W. Hathcock, Sidney, Ohio; Baritones—W. H. Hathcock, Lima, Ohio, W. E. Ross Washington, D. C.; Basses—M. E. Heard. Atlanta, Ga., Forest Str ange. Nashville. Bessie Lee White, Evanston, 111. Accompanist, will appear with the Great Lakes Quartette in a con cert at the Near Northside YMCA. Monday June 17 at 8:30 pm. Gen. admission will be $.75. The pro gram will be as follows: Invictus—Huhn; The Lord’s Prayer—Mallotte: In the Garden arr. by Hathcock, The Double Quartette; Danny Boy—Ball solo. Little David; There’s Plenty Good Room; Over my Head; In That Great Getting UP Morning; Give Away Jordan—The Douole Quar- ; tette; At Dawning—Violin solo by William Hathcock; Drink to Me Only With Thine Eyes; Passing By-Percell; The Double Quartette Ah. Sweet Mystery of Life—Her bert Harrison Powell, Climbing up The Mountain; Trampin'; Run Sinner Run; Rock-a-My-Soul; The Ol' Ark’s A’moverin’; The Double Quartette. The personell of the Double Quartette are all honorably dis charged members of the US navy after three or more years service. They have appeared on all major networks and many different in dependent stations; were featured for two years with the Bluejacket Choir and have appeared on many other programs including N. Y. Herald Tribune Annual Forum and the City's Navy Day program. duty in Maury county for more than 50 years. In order to do this they are prepared to call 10,000 Negroes to the witness stand. When asked by the court just how long the examinations would con tinue, Attorney Looby dryly an swered well we have examined 27 witnesses today and so you can figure that out for yourself. At last the weather is decent enough for some of our outdoor enJ°ymcnt. A picnic in the park, fishing for the fish that refuse to bite at Carter Lake, a round of golf at the many courses, a drive in the country, and a pleasant afternoon stroll with the family. Nature has preoared the way, and before the summer months pass all of us should spend a part of our time outdoors. It took a lot of talk to get any information from Miss Francis Bell, 2534 Hamilton Street, every time I saw this young lady, I kept asking, and finally she decided that she might as well give in. From other sources I found out this energetic young lady worked at the Martin Bomber Plant for three years, and after all this she decided to return to school, and is now a sophomore at Omaha U. Most of us. once we have had a self supporting job, never return to school again, but this was not for his talented miss. “Why did you decide to contin ue your schooling?” I asked. “What I want to do cannot be done withous furthering my edu caion. It is what I always wanted to do and working at the plant made it possible”, she answered. “What course are you taking at the Omaha U?” I asked. “I am taking Psychology and Socialogy”, she answered. “My, oh my, what big words. I'll have to get a dictionary to find out what those words mean. Let’s talk about something else if you don’t mind”, I said. "What do you enjoy doing, be sides going to school’ I asked. “Most of all I love to sew, and I like to sing. I enjoy acting, and have been in the cast of several amatuer plays. I would certainly like to swim but so far I can only swim about six feet, and then un der the water I go” She answered. “I feel sure you won’t have much trouble finding a young man who will teach you to swim” said I. Miss Bell smiled for the first time and I could tedd that she already had that young man who was going to teach her to swim. The AMVETs of World War II now have one of the finest floor shows that we have seen in years. The ever clowning “RABBIT" who headlines the show, has dan ced and clowned his way into many an Omahan’s heart. The added attraction of the blues sin ger keeps the young ladies clap ping their hands and many lett ing out one of those Sinatra sighs. All of this is very good, but for the men, a real treat is in store for you. There are four dancing girls, who not only dance their heart out. but give everything they have got, and believe me, that is plenty. I may have been born in Iowa in a little peaceful town, but another night or two at the AMVETs, where there are more of these dancing girls, I am going. To dance like those girls do, and to look like those girls look, brother is one for the books. They have what it takes to get along in the entertainment world, or maybe I should say, to get along in any kind of world. Assistant director of the Divi sion of Venereal Disease Control Education for the Nebraska State Dept, of Health, is quite a title for anyone to have added to his name. Mr. Ryland E. Melford 2613 Binney, is the young man who has that title added to his name, and I know that with that title goes a lot of work. “How long have you been in this position and this work"? I asked. "Three years now" he answered. “I think you are the man to answer a question that has been in my mind for quite some time. Is it true that our race has a high percentage of venereal disease?" I asked. “It has been assumed that we do have, and it may be true in some states, but it is not because of the race, but the conditions that they live in, work in, or play in. The way to better health, is through better living conditions, better working conditions, and you know as well as I, that in many places in our country we do not have access to these bet ter conditions", he answered. Do the ones who contact the disease, I mean, at least most of them come in for treatment” ? I asked. “Yes they do, the people are very cooperative,” answered Mr. Milford. “Where social conditions liv ing conditions, working conditions Louis-Conn Fight at Yankee Stadium Next Wednesday Ifm-YMimilMinimnn . " i- ■■ ■■ '■ Joe Louis and sparmate George Nicholson in Exhibition bout. joe juouis, uie magniricent ng ure of the squared circle and World’s Heavyweight Champion since June 22, 1937 will defend his title against Billie Conn at Yankee Stadium Wednesday night June 19th. It will be the Champs first title ngnt since March 27, 194^. Louis is 32, while Conn is four years younger. Many of the experts insist that age and inactivity will be the deciding factor in this con test. While Jack Kerns and other experts say that Louis’ punching power will be too much for Conn. Conn is quoted as saying "I'm a sure winner”. A reporter asked ! Louis what he intended to do if Conn decided to run like Bob j Pastor did. Louis smiled and an swered, ‘‘He can run an he wants to but he won't be able to hide". Win, lose or draw, Louis has been the greatest champion of all times, a gentleman, a good sol dier and a good American citi zen. - - ■ i Naacp. Official is Threatened with Jury-action in Col.-Case NASHVILLE, TENN. — Ad-5: ! journing until Monday, a federal I grand jury which was supposedly investigating posible violations ol ' civil rights of Negroes in the Co j lumbia, Tenn., violations of Feb ruary 25, excused two officials of national organizations wha had been subpoenaed to testify and re leased a third on condition that he voluntarily return wnen sum moned again. Samuel Neuburger, New York Member of the Civil Liberties Union, and James Dom i browski of The Southern Confer | ence for Human Welfare were ex cused following their testimony. Oliver Harrington, NAACP Pu : blic Relations Counsel, was ex 1 cused on condition. Harrington, for many years a cartoonist and writer >n the Ne rro cress and former PTTTS ' BUURGH COURIER war corres pondent, was subpoenaed to ap pear before the granu jury after lie bad written a pamphlet cal led “Terror in Tennessee” which 1 had presented the facts in the so l called ‘riot’ and which had been ; widely circulated by the NAACP throughout the country. Accord ing to a usually redacle source, there seemed to be a strong pos sibility that some action was be i ling contemplated against the | writer. | ..— 1 : , are the same for all races how do we stand in the percentage ! then ?” I asked. “The percentage is about the same. and often it is lower, es pecially in college towns or cit ies”, he answered. “How do you feel about our race and the venereal disease problem’ j : I asked. “As the education of our peo- ] pie is stepped up, you will find the percentage of bad health go ing down. There has been outst anding progress but there is much more for the individual to do. Better conditions we work, live, and socialize in, will bring about better health, but we must have full cooperation from all, to in sure all of us a healthier and lon ger life”, he answered ANNUAL ST. JOHN & ESTHER DAY SERMON PRESENTt BY AF&AM MASONS AND OES. The Masonic Lodges of the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Ne , braska and Jurisdiction Prince i Hall Affiliation celebrated its Grand Patron, Saint John the Baptist, in a joint Celebration with the OES who commemora I ted the Life of Queen Esther of | Blessed Memory. The more than : 350 Master Masons, in full Lodge Regalia and representing Seven ! United Lodges of Omaha and the Lebanon Lodge No. 3 at Lincoln, Nebr., made an imposing appear ance in the March from the Mas ' onic Temple and assembled at I the Church. I Bro. W. P. Burrell did a fine job ’ in introducing the Ceremonies of the day. I. S. McPherson, W. M. of Rough Ashler Lodge No. 1, as Master of the Day was compet ent, efficient and perfect in his splendid handling of the many de ails. The General Committee rendered an excellent service un der the General Chairman Chas. Editors Conclude Italy Visit After Inspection, Dinner Important Civilia}is Inspect All ISegro Installations In MTO Before Return To U. S. LEGHORN, Italy — Their inspection tour in MTO com pleted, the three newspaper executives representing the Secretary of War on an in spection tour of Negro troops in Europe, departed from the D. Early. The participating of the OES jointly with AF and AMs was of such volume, brilliancy and beau ty and with such grand promise for the present and future. The part played by the different eight Chapters and OES was of such value that I cannot describe it in full detail here, suffice to say that the whole proceedings and the Program was equal to the best ever produced on Masonic Programs. Every number was a gem, from the National Anthem to the Benediction. The Choir was pleasing. The address of Bro. C. A. Stewart was electrifying, in formative and inspiring. His per fect diction, his poise, his lofty subject was excellent. He deser ved the most praise, admiration and credit that the Craft can give himv Rev. Favor’s address was simply out-of-this-world. His or atory wras amazing, his subj’ect: “St. John The Baptist" was hist ory, finely rendered. All in all, he won the undying love and esteem of all the Fraternity. Masons and sisters of the OES. We would like to write |»iny words for this wonderful event but space will not permit. The Program was as follows: Invocation by Rev. F. C. Williams Selection by Choir; Address, Bro. C. Augustus Stewart; Duet Sis ter Irene Morton and Sister Wil lie White; Paper, OES, Sister Dorothy Venus Starms; Remarks Grand Master, Remarks Grand Matron, Negro National Anthem, Benediction. Lodges and Chapters: Rough Ashler No. 1, Schaffer No. Excelsior No. 2; Hiawatha No. 4; Rescue No. 4; Omaha No. 6; Omaha No. 9; Ruth No. 9; Hiram No. 10; Sheba No. 10; Nat. Hunter No. 12; Prince Ozeal No. 11; Anchor No. 14; Queen Esther No. 12 and Ada No. 13. Program Committee: Sister M. F. Jackson, Chairman Sister Blanche Moore, Sister Mar row and Sister Helen Thomas. Finance Committee: Brother Burelson, Chairman, Si ster Bertha Smith, Sister Viola Cole, Sister Campbell, Sister M. B. Gooden, Sister Ross, Sister E. Stewart. Brother Chas. D. Early, General Chairman. Master of Ceremonies: Brother W. P. Burl Master of the Day, Brother I. S. McPherson of Rough Ashler Lodge No. 1. Matron of the Day Sister M. F. Jackson, Matron of Shaffer Chap ter No. 1. Pisa Airport by plane today for Marseille. Frank Stanley, president of the National Negro Publishers Asso ciation and publisher of the Louis ville Defender; D. H. Davis, vice president of the association and business manager of the Kansas City Call, and W. O. Walker, ex president of the association and publisher of the Cleveland Call & Post, climaxed their trip in Italy last night with a dinner given by Colonel Francis H. Oxx, PBS com mander. The group arrived at Pisa Air port yesterday, and was greeted by Colonel Harrison Shaler PBS Chief of Staff, The party was whisked away in staff cars to have lunch at the 110th QM Trucking Bn., where the newspaper repre sentatives talked with Negro troops stationed there. After an inspection of the camp, the party drove to Florence, and then to ! Pisa. The newspaper executives have I spent 17 days visiting installations j in MTO and USFET. After visit ing London. Paris, LeHarve and Marseille, they will depart by air plane for the States June 16. As explained by M. Walker, the purpose of the trip has been to inspect installations where Negro soldiers are quartered for condi tions, court-martial offenses, ve nereal disease rate, recreation and relationships with civilians. Also, he added, the group has been pay ing some attention to AMG oper ation. Asked for a statement on ob servations, Mr. Walker stated that comments would have to wait un til completion of the trip, but that generally, and up to the departure from Italy, conditions have been | ( good. A report of the tour will be j submitted to Secretary of War Pat terson and also at a meeting of the NNPA on the 18th of June at I . State Segregation Statute (Cannot Be Applied to A Passenger Moving in Interstate Commerce WASHINGTON, D. C.—The Na tional Association for the Advan cement of Colored People was to ' day noified that the Supreme Court, with only one Justice dis senting, had ruled in the case of Irene Morgan vs. Virginia that the state statute requiring the segregation of races could not be applied to a passenger moving i* interstate commerce. This case arose when Mrs. Mor gan, an interstate passenger o* a bus moving between Virginia and Maryland, was convicted un der the Virginia statute for viola ting the segregation law. Her con viction was appealed through the state courts to the United Stale* Supreme Court. On March 27 the case was argued by NAACP att orneys Gov. William Hastie and Thurgood, Snecial Counsel. The following statement concerning the case was issued today from Columbia, Tennessee, by Thurgood Marshall: “The opinion of the United State Supreme Court in Irene Morga* vs. Virginia, declaring that state statutes requiring the segregation, of races can’t be applied to inter state passengers, is one of the most momentous decisions in the historv of the country. It is a de cisive blow to the evil of segrega tion and all that it stands for. “We earnestly ho^e that the states will abide by the decisio* with good fa;th. Now is the time to push for the end of all form* of segregation throughout the country”. Fathers Day By H. W. Smith We find ourselves on the very early aproach of Father’s Day. We may pause p S\ let our mind* dwell on the important idea that we are doing a great honor to the interesting future thinking of the head of the family, one who is at all times using efforts to provide and make plans for the care ol the ones that are committed t» his care. When all the family are having a peaceful sleep nights, it is the father who is in deep study trying to think of a way for the good of the family. We should show our very best respect an! very cheerful bestow upon hirm many beautiful flowers as his life is battling the waves that con front him in life. This writers' far ther walked with a regiment of soldiers from Leavenworth. Kan. to old Mexico and returned an* was honorably discharged. 9MAHAN HURT BADLY in IOW A AUTO CRASH James F. Wilson, 53, Omaha, a. dining car waiter, was injured se riously Friday morning in an au tomobile accident near Atlantic, la. His car, in collision with * truck driven by Floyd Reighard, Menlo, la. rolled over twice and was demolished. James R. McAlister, Omaha, a passenger in the car, suffered mi nor injuries. Mr. Wilson at the Atlantic hospital, is believed tft have suffered fractured shoulder blades. He has severe body cuts. Confirmation At St. Philips Sunday Rt. Rev. Bishop Brisker To Be In Attendance The Right Reverend Howard R. Brinker, Bishop of Nebraska, will, visit Saint Philips Church on Sun day, June 16, at 5:00 p. m. to ad minister Confirmation. The public in invited and will be welcome. The Rev. S. G. Sanchez, D. D. is Rector of St. Philips. the Pennsylvania Hofei in New York City. In addition to talking to offi cers and enlisted men, the party has talked to civilans in the mil itary government and to civilians on the streets in an effort to get a cross section of Negro troops relationships. Frankfort, Berlin, Nuremberg, Munich, Vienna and Salsburg were some of the places visited before coming to the Med iterranean Theatre. The newspapermen were guests of Lt. Gen. John C. H. Lee, MTOUSA commander, at a lunch eon last Friday at Caserta after having visited the 838th Engin eering Aviation Bn., commanded by Lt. Col, Charles E. O. Woods HOW Uoa CAN HE IP FIGHT FAMINE BAKE OR BROIL FISH INSTEAft OF FRYING. Don't ' WASTE FOOD USE MORE POTATOES-BOILED BAKED OR MASHEO. USE COOKED SALAD ._DRESSING._ MAKE BREAD CRUMB. SffUAlS FBOM DRY BREAD USE FRUIT DESSERTS ( ^INSTEAD OF PIE. ^