The Omaha guide. (Omaha, Neb.) 1927-19??, June 27, 1942, City Edition, Image 1
LARGEST ACCREDITED NEGRO NEW8PAPER WEST OF CHICAGO AND NORTH OF K \N’SAS CITY —MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED NEGRO PRESS EuS £.m7h*' Saturday, June 27,1942 OUR 15th YEAR-N’o. 20 City Edition, 5c Copy COLORFUL CEREMONY SHOWN ABOVE 18 A COLORFUL ITS NINTH ANNIVERSARY, SESSION AT THE MT. CALVARY WHICH CONVENED JUNE I4-S1. SPIRITUAL CHURCH, DURING LEFT TO RIGHT STANDING ARE REV. E. E. ALLEN, REV. BOS WELL. AND REV. JOHNSON, AND BISHOP WATSON. HUNGRY CONGRESSMEN UPSEtI AS COLORED WAITERS STRIKE Washington, June 22 (AXP) Ver ose congressmen, met a problem at lunch hour Tuesday in the three din ing rooms in the house side of the capital building when waiters in the three spots struck for higher wages right in the middle of the lunch hour. The restaurant was crowed with house members, their guests, news paper men and tourists when the waiters walked out. Most patrons sat at the tables for 30 minutes be-f fore they realized what was wrong. The waiters said they wanted the same rates of pay a sthe senate side waiters received. $40 for part time work and $65 for full time work, a gainst the present scale, which is $25 for part time work and $42 for full time work. Some 23 waiters quit in a body while the other 10 left as soon as they had collected the money for out 2 Southern Barriers Against Negro Labor Lowered as CoFEP Hearings START IN BIRMINGHAM BY CLIFF MACKAY BIRMINGHAM. June 24 iaNP) Two barriers to full participation of Negroes in southeastern war indust ries were lowered Thursday almost before the President's Committee on Fair Employmnet Practices had op ened its scheduled hearing at the federal courtroom here. They were (1) The Bracken Bag "Leading Corporation, a subsidiary of the Coca Cola Company, Atlan ta. termed one of the most vicious in its denial of employment and training opportunities to Negroes, ■which in a closed executive session i signed an agreement with members ' ->f the committee that these practic - es would be immediately abandoned. And (2) the pledge of James H. McGinnis, chairman of the Regional Xabor Supply committee, Birming ham that directives will be sent to -all representatives of the United States Employment Service to rec ommend men to employment with out reference to race. The move of the Bracken corpor ation was made, it was believed, to prevent public testimony against the company which has persistently re fused to employ Negro women al though thousands were available in the community. Under the leadership Of President Buell G. Gallagher, president of Tal ladega college, more than 200 witnes ses who had been denied employment arrived to testify. One of the wit nesses was said to have been the Sister of the First Alabaman to lose his life in World War II. a skilled power machine operator. The formal taking of testimony began Thursdayaf ternoon when wit nesses in the case of the Vultee! Aircraft corporation. Nashville were called. Cy W. Record, who had been loaned from the War Pro duction Board to investigate for the — GRANTED STAY OF EXECUTION ODELL WALLER WALLER GETS STAY TO JULY 2 Rchmond, Va., June 20 (ANP) — Odell Waller, who was scheduled to die in the electric chair in the stat" Penitentiary here last Friday, rec eived a last minute reprieve from Gov. Price Darden, on the strength of new evidence which his attorney wishes to present to win the con demned man a commutation of sen tence. The new date set for the execut ion is July 2. COFep. outlined what he termed a “vicious situation" at the Nashville plant, where out of the thousands of persons employed. Negroes were limited to about 20 jobs as janitors porters and maids. Mark M. Lattings. a mechanic of 22 years experience, told how he was turned down because he “lacked training” although he had worked for both the Ford Motor company and the Chrysler corporation at De troit. ? Constructive CRITICISM [ 2621 Wirt St. Omaha, Nebraska June 13. 1942 Mr. C. C. Galloway. 2420 Grant Street. Omaha. Nebraska Dear C. C.: On behalf of the sponsors of "he Labor Institute recently held in O- i maha. I wish to wpsat my apprec-! iation for the services you rendered ! as its publicity chairman, and the efforts you are yet putting forth in interesting the public cf the value of such Institutes, evidently with the view of holding Institutes in tn»> ffcin-e. You deserve courrriend it ion for your success in obtaining the version of various individuals and groups and releasing it. along with. photographs, to so many publicat ions throughout the country. You have done a great service to not only organized labor, but to civic groups, the national Government, the community, and the Negro race. In reply to your request for my version of the Institute, I wish to say that it has been so thoroughly covered that anything I might hare to say would be only a repetition unless I chose to inject a sort of pessimistic version; in other words, make an effort to offer some critic-1 isms. But i ndoing so it should be understood that all criticisms are in tended to be constructive. In fact I feel that almost all criticisms are fundamentally constructive, because niontinued on page2^=2) The matter of training opportunit ies was pointed to as the bottleneck and W. A. Bass, superintendent of schools. Nashville, was called “pos itively hostile to the idea of training Negroes for war industries” by Dr. Emory O. Hawk, member. Regional Labor Supply committee, who told of his efforts to have Negroes inte grated in the training program. George S. Hastings, industrial secretary, who appeared in defense of Yultee. claimed that it was living up to the Presidential order 8802 and brought J. M. Shelton, representat ive of the AFL International Mach ists' union, to support the claim, though both under the sting of vig orous cross examination by Ear! B. Dickerson. Chicago alderman, adm 1ST NEGRO NAVY RECRUIT The first Negro Navy recruit William Baldwin, j age 29, former Washington Navy Yard employee is be- j ing sworn in as an apprentice seaman in the United i States Naval Reserve by Secretary of Navy Frank I Knox in the presence of Rear Admiral Randall Jacobs I Chief, Navy Personnel Bureau. The ceremonies took place in the office of Secretary Knox on Monday, June 1. a.t 10:30 A. M. Baldwin left for Great Lakes Naval Traiinng School. Thursday, June 4. itted that Negroes formed only eight tenths of one percent o fthe whole plant personnel. Negroes form 28 percent of Nashvile’s population. W. T. Bell, chairman of the At lanta Council on Defense Training for Negroes was the principal wit ness Friday and clearly outlined the fight being made in Atlanta to get training programs and job oppor tunities for Negroes open at the huge new Bell Aircraft plant being elected near Atlanta. More than 40,000 are to be hired at the plant and at present no Negroes are be ing trained for these positions. M. D. Mobley. Georgia Director of Vo cational training, sought to justify thejr failure to set up defense cours es for Negroes on the assumption that none could secure employment. The courses being offered are fin anced wholly by the federal govern ment under a nact which forbids discrimination between races in the setting up of the courses. The hearings, the first of their kind ever held by the committee in the deep south, went off without in cident. Negroes were seated on one side of the courtroom and whites on the other. M. P. Webster and Earl Dickerson, only Negro members of the committee, were most active ’n .he cross examination of the witnes ses. Chairman Malcolm S. Mae Lean. President of Hampton Institute, who opened the hearing Thursday, asserted the purpose of the commit tee was “to obtain full use of the full manpower of the United States in the making of planes, guns and ? hips.” An embarrassing moment came up in the Thursday session when Dave j Sarnoff. president of RCA corpor- j ition. asked Mr. Hastings of Vultee just what was the objection to hir- . ing skilled Negroes. Hastings, turn- ; ed a deep red. asserted. “It just I might be embarassing.” Denial of training opportunities in Tennessee. North Carolina. Georgia. Alabama and Florida were thorough ly probed and the findings after the testimony has been reviewed by the committee in executive session will be released to the public, it was an nounced by I-awrence Cramer, the DINING CAR W AITERS, C AFE CAR, BUFFET SMOKING CLUB SERVICEMEN, WAITERS, WAIT ERS IN CHARGE .AND PORTERS, MEMBERS OF THE UNITED TRANSPORT SERVICE EMPLOY EES OF AMERICA, AFFILIATED WITH CIO.— Sign Agreement with So. R. R. As a the result of being selected Bargaining Agent for the abo’-e Employees of the Southern Railroad Company, the CIO. entered into an agreement with the company where by the employees are now receiving a substantial increase in wages, and among the many advantages ob tained through its agreement, the outstanding being: VACATION WITH PAT Beginning with the calendar year 1942, and each year thereafter, a va cation of Six (6) working days will be allowed to employees who in the proceeding calendar year worked rot less than 1,726 hours in one of the classifications named above and who continue their service relationship during the entire calendar previous to vacation year. In the event that such vacation is not afforded in such calendar year, employees wi'l be paid for six (6) days at the ra+e of pay. While Employees on vac ation, the work of such vacationing employees can be absorbed by the remaining force, can be deferred, or the position may be filled, if, in the judgement of the management, nec essary". DEAD HEADING When called to deadhead other than in exercise of seniority or at their own request, deadhead hours will be computed on actual minute basis and paid for at service rates, except that no allowance will be mbade for deadheading between 9 p. m. and 6 a. m. unless required to report for duty prior to 6:00 a. m. to prepare and serve breakfast, in which case service time will com mence from the time required to go on duty. In case service trip is made continuous with deadhead trip, (no relief from duty interven ing) deadhead hourage will be com puted in connection with service trip. Time consumed in deadhead ing to be computed in 'connection with ARTICLE 1, 2, and 3. GRIEVANCES Under their grievances agreement the U. T. S. E. A. CIO. has not lost a grievance case, that among the gauntlet of cases run. includes the famous Rule G. STATION WORK Under our agreement station work is not counted in the basis month Extra pay is given for station work. At our Convention held in Cin cinnati. Ohio, the Burlington R. R. Red Caps selected the United Trans port Service Employees of America affiliated with CIO as its Bargain ing Agent. committee's secretary. The hearings were brought to a close late Saturday afternoon. ^standing checks. J. L. Damn, head waiter acted as spokesman and said petitions had been presented the chief architect under whom the restaurant operat es. No action had been taken. Waiters say they average from $2.50 to $3 a day in tips and the av erage from a congressman is a dime. All of the waiters are colored, while all of the patrons are white. NEW COLORED PROGRAM TO BE ON THE AHl Beginning. Thursday, July 2, the Nebraska Federation of Colored Women’s Clubs, will be heard over Station KBOM at 1:45 p. m. This weekly program will feature a state wide membership drive. The state organizer. Mrs. Frances Mos ley. plans to bring to the listeners many prominent speakers from time to time, also favorite gospel hymns. The goal is ohe thousand new members for June 1943. CHIEF PETTY OFFICER Harold Adams BEGINS NAVAL DUTIES Chief Harold S. Adams, formerly assistant dean of Johnson C. Smith university, arrived in Charlotte yes terday to begin his new duties as head of procurement of Negro men for service in the United States Navy. The navy, heretofore closed to N groes except as mess attendants, has been opened up to permit their enlistment both as apprentice sea men and as petty officers. Those enlisted in North Carolina will be sent to Great Lakes Training sta tion in Chicago for preliminary train ing. RALEIGH HDQTRS. Chief Adams, who had just return ed from Norfolk, Va., where he had been fitted out in uniform, said that for the time being he will make headquarters in Raleigh. Later his headquarters may be shifted to whatever locale proves the most productive in his recruiting wor c. He plans to keep in touch with all recruiting officers in the state in regard to the enlistment of Negro men in the navy. He is a native of Wilmington, but was reared in Nebraska, where he attended the University of Nebraska at Lincoln. After graduating in 1929, he taught at Tuskegee Insti tute in Alabama and came to John son C. Smith in 1937. In addition to his acadamic duties he also has assisted with coaching duties. e also has served as executive secretary of the Negro Chamber of Commerce here. A dinner was tended in his honor Friday night by the chamber and a plaque presented him in recognition of his services. He was inducted into the navy on June 2.” WOMEN URGENTLY NEEDED FOR RED CROSS WORK Omaha women are urgently need ed to enroll immediately in a Red Cross nurses’ aide course because of the shortage of nurses in Omaha hospitals, it was announced this week. Six local hospitals, Method ist, Clarkson, University, St. Josephs St. Catherine's and Immanuel are already welcoming the volunteer work of forty-nine nurses' aides who are giving four hundred hours per month of assistance to their nurs ing staff, and more aides are need ed. Thirty-four women now in train ing for the work are about to fin ish their course, but a new class will begin immediately for at least a thousand hours of volunteer work are needed a week in Omaha, phys icians and hospital authorities say. Mrs. Herman Johnson, chairman of the Red Cross nurses' aide comm ittee urges volunteers to notify the Red Cross chapter house. Atlantic 2723, if they are interested in join ing the class, and to register for th> work immediately at the civilian volunteer office in the World-Her ald building if they have not already registered. Following the course, which con sists of six weeks and a half of tram, ing. nurses’ aides are required to | pledge 150 hours of work each year for four years, if needed. This is a minimum of the amount of serv ice given by the present group. Classes meet daily, Monday through Friday, for a two-hour session of instruction for the first three and a half weeks and then for three hours daily of instruction in a hospital, Saturdays and Sundays excepted. EX-CORONATION QUEEN HOME FOR VISIT MISS JEAN TERRELL, the charm ing daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Price Terrell has returned home from Kansas City where she is taking her Junior year nurse training in the General Hospital, for a month's va cation. It fell Miss Terrell’s lot to be the nurse to take care of Mr. Hugh Me Daniels, who was shot at a suburb an lunch stand, where he went in for a lunch and got into a controversy -% with one of the help. Under th“ Skillful care of Miss Terrell, Mr. Mc Daniels fully recovered and is now a butcher in one of Kansas City's large grocery stores. He will be re membered as the butcher formerly employed at the Herman's market. Miss Terrell was an ex-queen of the annual Coronation pageant tha* is sponsored by the St. Philips Epis copal Church. from Clifford C 77Ji tc holt »» atu » aiavc wc axe H> ua-uits. C> Just because it has become a hlbit Of mine to write this message every Monday night I. passed up an unus ual opportunity to enjoy myself. But, perhaps, you say, work before pleasure anyway, but I say I have already done a good day’s work be fore I even start this message. You want to know what the pleas ure was that I passed up? A picnic—that’s all. And the invitation was from one very prominent Omaha matron. I won’t mention her name. At anv rate, she invited me to the picnic — and dance—of her Girl Scouts. Officially, I was to be adopted for the afternoon and evening as "Fa ther” to one of the Girl Scouts. Well, that would have been all right. I’ve been most everything else and it would have been a new experience to become a “Father” for an afternoon and evening. I remember what you told me one time about young people taking an interest in older people just so that the older people would act as pay master. No doubt you are perfect ly right but then there’s a whole lot Of pleasure in just being the paymaster. I hope the lovely lady that gave the invitation will invite me again —some afternoon and evening, ex cept Monday. Yes, I am a slave to habit:. —CCM— Here's a hangover from last week C. C. Remember, that letter from which I quoted, from one. Corpo-al A. Patterson, of Fort Warren, Wyo ming? Particularly that portion a bout him filing for a divorce from his wife Vivian. Well, there's been a reaction to that: I've heard from Vivian—that's Mrs. Patterson you know. She sujs that it is she who has filed for the divorce- That over a year ago Mr. Patterson deserted her and their three youngsters, ages, seven, five, and two years. And that that wr.s months even before he entered the army—last December. There’s always two sides to every thing, isn't there? —CCM— What's the matter with 24th street. C. C? Here's a card from Mrs. Earl F. Gillet who lives at 2822 South 15tn Street. It reads: ‘‘June 19th '42, Omaha, Nebraska. Mr. Mitchell: Last Saturday, my husband parked on 24th by Dream land to get a hair cut. While in the barber shop someone raided our car and took eight packages of sweet rolls. Didn’t bother the bread at all. Is that the way 24th Street is nowadays? I’m glad I don’t live near there. Tour friend. Mrs. Earl B. Gillet.” ? n uai can i say m answer to tnat C. C? Of course, I’m sorry that Mr. Gil let got “rolled” but maybe they didn’t touch the bread because they thought he needed the “dough. ' Some pun, what? —CCM— Here’s a letter from Virgil Bail | ey, C. C. It needs no editing or comment. I’ll just quote the letter verbatum: “Omaha.Ne braska, June 21, 1942. From Virgil Bailey. Contractor, 1715 North 26th Street (Telephone AT. 1154). Mr. C. C. M. (that s me.) Virgil Bailey, 1715 North 26tn Street, reading your columns whicn j are very interesting. I am an or ganization leader for the economic | and social problems of our group. 11 had a nervous breakdown and I I have taken a rest for a while. Mr. ! George H. Thomas .retired police man of this city, 2310 Charles Street, and I have spoken at various chur ches for the last year, trying to get our young people involved in being qualified for Government jobs for a few months. There are only two, working from the office of the N. Y. A. We are the only two in the State of Nebraska. Mr. Benny Brown of our group, working in he office, has recommended three of our group that’s going to NY A. to be qualified for Government jobs, to Belleview, Nebraska, which is mod ern, also board and room. There are also two hundred white boys there taking up the same training, t Continued on page 23^ 2) ATTACKED Mr. David J. Smith is convalesc ing from injuries received at the hands of assailants while being at tacked and robbed on the way from Union Hall, of which he is a CIO Stewart of Armour and Compi Hog Kill Department. He was re leased from the hospital this wee.;, though still confined to the <> 1 with a broken leg and other injur ies. His condition has slightly m proved. iiPE THAT SHEER OFF HlS FACE f _I __ Dr.Sews ' ' 8/ -- ■ ■ MSftVIHOS BONDS tSTAMPS