LARGEST ACCREDITED NEGRO NEWSPAPER WEST OF CHICAGO AND NORTH OF KANSAS CITY jl —- 1 " 1 -;—:— '!. 1 . ■... . .* -- Entered as Second-Class Matter at Postoffice, Omaha, Qatnvrlav Ano-inst 19 1QQQ Nebraska, under Act of March 8, 1874. batUTClay, AugUbt iy,r5y Number 19— - City Edition H >C per Copy * The Weather Weather Outlook for the Period August 7 to August 12. Upper Miss, and Lower Mo. Val leys, scattered thundershowers and cooler Monday and last of week; generally fair, tempera tures near or somewhat above nor mal middle of week. Negro Doctors Should Read This And Then Do A Little Thinking' _ WHY NOT A NEGRMPITAL AT 17TH GRACE L •- ™ ■" ■(• GET A I DICTIONARY FREE WITH A NEW OR RENEWED SUBSCRIPTION SEP; BOX BELOW I ft) ^NEGROES MUST AWAKEN’ SAYS DR. C. GOOD LET Hundreds of Negroes who rallied • to the meeting honoring Dr. Carl ton B. Goodlett at Zion Baptist Church Sunday received after best fashion the message pertaining to the All Southern Negro Youth Congress and matters pertinent to Negroes. “Negroes Must” said Dr. Good lett, “awaken from their compla cency and realize that we live in a changing world. Therefore it is both impossible and undesirable to maintain a status quo.” While pointing out the many fronts on which our problem is being attacked 'by the Southern Youth Congress,, he admonisheft that there was similar work to be done here and many opportunities to do it . Climaxing his stirring address, Dr. Goodlett pointed out that in order to work out our salvation, “we must take advantage of the changing trends by shaping the new social forms to the better ment of our needs.” 1 NEGRO NOMINATED FOR FEDERAL JUDGE BY PRES. ROOSEVELT Noted Barrister Served 5 Years as Assistant Com missioner, Illinois Commerce Commission; Sat as Judge in Case Involving Division of 30 Million Dollars between Elevatea and Street Car Lines w Chicago, Aug. (ANP) Attorney^ Herman E. Moore, prominent mem ber of the Illinois bar, for five years assistant commissioner of the Illinois Commerce commission and a former director of_the NAA. CP, last Wednesday was nomina ted as judge of the district court, Virgin Islands, by President Roose velt. His name was sent to the senate for approval and confirma tion of the appointment is expec ted soon. Long active in civic affairs and in litigation involving the rights of his people, Atty. Moore is also a noted traction expert, having ser ved for the past five years as assistant commissioner of the Ill inois Commerce commission. Dur ing that time he was in full charge of the Chicago Traction \ division’s universal transfer case, whose decision legalized issuance of transfers from elevated trains to street cars and buses, and vice versa . Commissioner Moore also sat in a judicial capacity in the case in volving the division of $30,000, 000 in fares and as a result of his decision in that case, the huge sum was divided between the ele vated railroad and the street car lines as he had directed. The new federal jurist is 45 years old, a native of Jackson, Miss. He received his A.B. degree i in 1914 from Howard university, his master of laws in 1919 from Boston University Law school, and his first training in traction mat ters when he served as attorney for the Boston City Traction Co. from 1919-21. Judge Moore is a former presi dent of the Cook County Bar as sociation and at the time of his appointment was a member of a prominent loop law firm, his as sociates being Attorneys William L. Dawson (former alderman, 2nd ward), William H. Haynes, Irvin C. Mollison (member, Chicago Li brary board) and J. Ernest Wil kins. Judge Moore is happily married and resides with his wife on the near Southside. She will join him at their future home in the Virgin Islands as soon as he has estab lished his residence there. As fed eral judge, he will succeed Judge William H. Hastie of Washington, D. C., who recently resigned the post to join the faculty of Howard University’s School of law. Several months ago another Chi cagoan, Robert Morse Lovett, (white), member of the faculty of tho University of Chicago and long famed as a defender of the rights of minority groups, was appointed secretary to the governor of the Virgin islands. He May Preach, But Must Stick to the Lord PASTOR MUST PREACH GOS PEL; IGNORE LAWSUIT, JUDGE HOLDS The Salem Baptist church law suit was adjourned in District Judge Rine’s court Tuesday morn ing after a general question-ask ing bee. The adjournment was granted to permit attorneys for Rev. Emmett H. Hilson, the plaintiff, to amend pleadings. Rev. Mr. Hilson’s suit is directed at Treas urer Nathaniel Thomas, who, Mr. Hilson claims, has been ex-treas urer since last month. Mr. Hil son asserted Monday that fac tion of the church is trying to oust him because he wants an accounting of funds. He, in turn asked for an order for the ac counting, also an injunction against being ousted. Mr. Hilson said that, under church law, he cannot be ousted without charges having been filed against him. And, he said, no charges have been filed. The last few trustees’ meeting he said, have been invaded by persons with no right to be there, and police protection ihas been necessary. When#*ke ca*e was adjourned, about 75 members of the congre gation surged forward to ask Judge Rine how things stood. Could they attend trusteed meet ings? Could they call a meeting of the congregation ? Could they oust Mr. Hilson? Could they get an injunction to keep Mr. Hilson from preaching next Sunday? “The matter,” replied Judge Rine. “is in statu quo. You cannot do much of anything, make any major decisions, until the court has ruled. As for Rev. Mr. Hilson ho may preach, but he must stick to the Lord. He can’t talk about this lawsuit. He can't even infer it’s been filed. He must, preach the gospel.” Everyone seemed to be satisfied with this. OMAHA U, PROFESSOR SAYS DON'T TIE YOUR PRESIDENT'S HANDS Neutrality laws which straitjac ket American foreign policy are liko green lights signalling for agressor nations to “go ahead’’, Dr. Shepard L. Witman, associate professor of government at the University o fOmaha, declared to. day. Dr. Witman asserted that this country’s foreign policy should be flexible and that the President should be permitted discretion in the application of embargoes in the designation of “agressor na tions”, and in determining whether or not principles of international law which the United States ad heres to have been Violated by other countries. “I believe it is wise to allow the executive freedom in policy so that the United States can help pre vent a conflict.” said the Univer sity of Omaha professor. “Wars are not a result of hap hazard diplomacy or of accidents. They come after a careful analy sis on the part of civil governors and their military advisers as to ANNOUNCEMENT Omahans are rejoicing because of the anouncements that have been sent out by Mrs. Benjamin Whites’de telling of the marriage of her charming and talented daughter, Susan, to one of Omaha’s veiy prominent young attorneys, Mr. Ray Lawrence Williams. Mr. and Mrs. Williams were married on December 30th, 1938 but they kept it a secret until this week when invitations were sent to their very intimate friends. the probable strength of the po tential enemy. An agressor nation strikes when it thinks itself stron ger than the enemy. “That is why I believe that the United States should have a flex ible enough foreign policy so that when war threatens this nation may bring its weight to bear on the side of peace.” Dr. Witman is director of the Midwest Institute of Government which will be held in Omaha Sep tember 18-22. The Institute, a pub. lie service organization for helping (Continued on Page 5) 25TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE OPENING OF THE FIRST TRANSCONTINENTAL TELEPHONE LINE Twenty-five years ago telephone men who had designed and con structed the first transcontinental telephone lines from New York to San Francisco by way of Oma ha waited anxiously as the first telephone conversation was about to pass over the new line. In volved was not only the actual stringing of wires across the con tinent but also the development of amplifiers and other other en gineering features which would mean the distance would no longer 'be a barrier to the extent of tele phone communication. The first call was put through. The line worked. It was a success. Two hundred men, in seven cities, who had a part in planning or building the first line in 1914 celebrated the 25th anniversary Friday afternoon, July 28. They were assembled at New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Chicago, Omaha, Denver and San Francisco. (Continued on Page 5) Webster Dictionary Free « - - — HERE is the most sensational sub scription offer you have ever seen! This big 900 page New Universities Webster Dictionary, is yours—ABSO LUTELY FREE—with your new or renewal subscription to this paper at the regular rate, $2.50 per year. YOU MUST ACT QUICKLY! This amazing SPECIAL SUBSCRIP TION OFFER is limited. —Call WE. 1517 today— i - _• ANNOUNCEMENT1 There has been filed in the Dis. Court of Douglas County Nebras ka under Docket 346 No. 109 a petit!on for a restraining order with the following as plaintiffs and defendants. Plaintiffs: Emmett H. Hilson, John Wainwright, Claude McFall, John McClennon, James Denn, Ike Shine and Blue. Defendants: Wal ter Morris, Nathaniel Thomas, William Cooper, Aluster llurris, Jesse White and Fred Fort. The case is concerning finances of the Salem Baptist Church. The Oma ha Guide will publish the petition in its next weeks issue. Ix>ok forward to reading the petition and the restrain’ng order. On Monday August 7 Judge Pine upheld the Plaintiffs peti tion for a'^straining order against the defendants, ———oOo——■ Bitten By Hats In Chicago Slums Chicago, August 19, (CNA)— A gruesome picture of women and children being bitten by rats in South Side slum housing was pre sented here this week before the City Council Housing Sub-Com mittee. Dave E. Mackelmnn of the Met ropoplitan Housing Council des cribed the horrible conditions of the Ngro areas of the city, he said. “Just yesterday a woman came into the Mandel Clinic of the Mi chael Peese Hospital with horri ble bites on her face. She had been bitten by a rat.” Then the vision of babies being bitten was brought (before the council sub-committee, when Alder, man Earl B. Dickerson, 2nd Ward, said that in six basement homes babies were now being treated for rat 'bites. -oOo Chicago, August 19, (CNA)—* Claims from jobless Illinois work ers for weekly cash benefits under the Unemployment Compensation Act are averaging about 11,000 a day, State Director of Labor Mar tin P. Durkin announced this week. The number includes both Negro and white unemployed. ® YOUR UNCLE SAMUEL WILL FURNISH YOU THE MEN TO DO IT WITH Colonel F'. C. Harrington, We-'* Projects Commissioner, announc 1 today that WPA workers on bui! - ing construction projects had r clvicved a pate during the eig I months period ending last Ma' 1 1 of approximately 15 new buil 1 logs completed per day, or abom 450 per month. Total building projects com pleted during the period from Ju!v 1. 1038, to March 1, 1939, was by Colonel Harrington at 3£>''' new buildings completed, 10.2’’ to which improvements were made and 338 for which additions wer-’ built. All were public building of various kinds—schools, hospitals, amrtoriums, etc.—and a substant ial cost in excess of $100,000. U*v tial proportion were built at a to* tier the new relief bill WPA is pro hibited from undertaking anv building project costing more then $52,000 in Federal funds. I lie completion of the construc tion of 15 new buildings every day by WPA workers, and the im provement of several hundred others, is a considerable contri bution to the nation’s wealth.’’ Colonel Harrington said. “This achievement is particularly signi. ficant, I think, in view of the fact thae a great part of the work was carried out during the winter months when construction normal ly comes to a standstill.’’ Recreational buildings lead in the various categories of new buildings completed, Colonel Har rington reported, the total bein ' 1,191. Of these, 244 were stadiums and grandstands, 126 were gym nasiums, 43 were auditoriums an 1 778 were of a miscellaneous char acter such as hath houses, pav' lions, etc. Improvements to re creational buildings totaled 778 and new additions were construc ed to 59. Of 606 new educational build ings completed during the period, 590 were schools and 16 were li braries. The extent of WPA’s part in improving the nation’s schools is more clearly shown, however. Colonel Harrington added, by th ? fact that nearly one-half of all modernization projects were car ried out on school buildings. Of the 10,267 buildings improved dur ing the period, 4,991 were schools. Other important types of pub lic buildings on which WPA work ers engaged, and the number com pleted, are as follows: hospital-, 23 new, 321 added to or improved; courehouses and public office buildings, 193 new, 466 added to or improved; fire houses, 33 new, 292 added to or improved; ware houses, 174 new, 393 added to or improved; aircraft hangers, 28 new, 16 improved; miscellaneou structures, 1,025 new, 2,704 added to or improved. A table of physical accomplish ments on the WPA public build ing program is attached. PHYSICAL ACCOMPLISH MENT ON WPA PUBLIC BUILDING PROJECTS COM PLETED BETWEEN JULY 1, 1938 AND MARCH 1, 1939 (Continued on Page 5) MISSISSIPPI RECEIVES A RESETTLEMENT PROJECT Jackson, Miss., Aup. 10 (ANP)> MWississippi is at last to have a Nepro resettlement project. There have been projects for white far mers for the past three years. A total of 115 Nepro tenant farmers will occupy the project to be known as the Milestone planta tion, it was announced this week by the Farm Security administra tion. Mississippi has felt the need of a Nepro resettlement project ever since the propram was initiated population of the state is colored, CHICKEN CHEAPER THAN MEAT ) That is the slogan of the Carey Neighborhood Grocery, Store at ' TT 27th Grant St. Ope.* Sunday—30c per pound. A 3 lb. spring REMEMBER, OPEN ALL DAY SUNDAY chicken only 60c—You cap’t beat That. four or five years ago. Half the and most of it is rural. Mound Bayou was first mentioned as a site, the theory being that a farm resettlement located on the rich black land which surrounds the town and now principally owned by white plantation owners would permit the development of an i deal settlement. Difference over price of land which shot up im mediately and other complication which bureau officials refuse t> discuss halted the Mound Bayou project. The Milestone project will be operated on the plantation system. The white projects in the state are individual units which the ten ant may finally own. The new community is located in Holmes county, on U. S. Highway 4t)E, be tween Lexington and Yazoo City, on rich delta land that has long (Continued on Page 5) _