0 --O Economic 1 Hi Lights I ■o-—--b Happenings That Affect The Din ner Pails, Dividend Checks and Tax Hills of Every Individaul. National and International Pro blem Inseparable from Local Wel_ fare. Tho American people know thoroughly the government’s at titude toward domestic policies and problems. There have been few areas in which the doings of government and the politicians who run the machine have been of so much concern to the average man and woman. But it is pro bably that a relatively small pro portion of the people have any adequate realization of the immen sely important change that has taken place in American foreign policy during the last few years of European and Asiatic turmoil. [ Two recent events have served to further clarify this change. Secretary of State Hull made a burning talk which, while naming no names, wa svery obviously ad dressed to the dictators of the world. Stressing again his passio nately held doctrines involving in ternational morality and order, he put this country at the forefront of those powers which will work for peace but which at the same time are prepared for war, and are ready and able to defend their rights at all times. Two days la ter the President went to Canada to dedicate a new international bridge—and made a talk in which ha assured the Dominion that this country will come to her aid if sho is ever attacked. As life expresses it, “Bigger news than either of the speeches tho calm, acceptance of them at home served to show how far a determined President and hia Se cretary of state, in three years, have swung Americans away from i peace at any price isolationism and toward an acceptance of ac tivo responsible, war risky parti, cipation in world affairs.” Ten years ago it would have been in credible had the highest govern ment officials made speeches of theso kinds. Today they are aP parently accepted with approval by the majority of Americans. It is of the utmost significance that practically every policy of the New Deal has been rrundly crit icized in many quarters—with, generally speaking, the exception of its foreign policy. Because of his sage counsel. Secretary Hull has steadily gained in stature since he entered the Cabinet after r, distinguished career in Congress The United States, under the Hull policy, will pull no nation’s chest nuts from the fire. But it will uso all the moral suasion at its command to repel aggressors. It distrusts and dislikes all tho dic tators. And it has unsurpassed forces to meet the issue if and when it i3 forced. This does not mean that there is no criticism at all of our pres-t ent foreign policy. One school favors complete isolation, and would have this country keep com pletely out of foreign affairs and let the belligerent powers and their victims shift for themselves. Another school, somewhat left wing in its philosophy, would have the U. S. take a much more belli, gerent line than it is taking, even to the use of threats. But both these schools are very much in tho minority, and there seems small chanee that either will get their programs over. Whether American opinion has created American foreign policy or American foreign policy has created American opinion is a moot question. But various sur veys indicate that the policy is re markably in consonance with the views of the people at large. These surveys for instance, show that Americans are overwhelmingly op posed to Japan and in sympathy with China. They show a mount ing disgust for England’s peace at any price policy. They show ac tive hatred of the Nazis and Fas cists. And they show that the bulk of the people are against Franco, and want the Spanish government to win. It is obvious that our foreign policy has been a strong psychol ogical check on the ambitions of aggressor nations. They can’t afford to lose even our formal friendship—and much less take a chance on arms and supply em bargos. As a nation, we are rich, powerful am* .-emote from all oth ec great powers- Wc are practic ally immune from attack— and in tho event of war, we would have the balance of power, as we did in the last. That helps a great deal to keep the tenuous peace of Eur, j ope. The business indexes still tend upward. As the Annalist puts it, “So far as can be seen the re covery movement is continuing in a generally satisfactory manner.” It is true that in many lines thero has been little or no actual betterment as yet. But even there, scntiment has undergone substantial change, and leaders aro looking to the immediate fu ture with a great deal more equ animity than they did a few months back when all that could bo seen on the economic horizon was storm clouds. Steel recently passed 40 percent (See Column directly Below) THE OMAHA GUIDE .tt~ Classified Telephone Directory — The following Merchants will Appreciate Your Patronage. . For Quick and Courteous Service at A Reasonable. Price. . . Consult The OMAHA GUIDE'S Classified Telephone Directory. m 111 1 ———■ Automobiles SHAMES BODY BUILDERsP 1906 Cuming Street Cars in very good condition—good rubber, like new. ■Oldsmobile Coupe ‘34 excellent! condition, reasonable; take over! payments—WA 6542. ^Beauty Culturists CHRISTINE ALTHOUSE It Pays To Look Attractive 2422 N. 22nd St. WE. 0846 NORTHSIDK Beauty Shop Always Look Your Best. Consult Us 2204 Ohio St. AT. 5902 BEER TAVERNS R ABE’S BUFFET 2229 Lake St. JA. 9195 CHARLIE’S PLACE 1604 No. 22nd St. WE. 4019 BEVERAGES & LIQUORS FREE DELIVERY JOHNSON DRUG C«. 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Across from the Logan Fontenelle Apartments LAKE SHOE REPAIR ‘Shoe Pride or Shoe Shame’— Shoes look new again with Our New Invisible half soleing. 2407 Lake St. r - -■ 1 ■■■■■ ■ 1 FURNACE REPAIRING _ FIREPOTS FIREPOTS Donovan Bros. 4733 Seward WA 1656 I HAVE YOUR FURNACE— Cleaned and Repaired Now! Call The— Farram Sheet Metal Works 2908 Farnam St. JA. 6666 Patronize Our Advertisers Wanted WANTED Wanted experienced beauty oper ator. Call Mrs. Michael, WE. 5(533 Salvation Army Industrial Home Needs Your Aid—Call Us When House Cleaning—Clothing—Furn iture, Magazines, Newspapers, or Anything You Have. Call JA. 4135 Wanted To Buy AUCTIONS Runge & Son Auction Co. Highest Prices Paid for Complete Homes of Furniture or Odd pieces. 2821 N. 16th At. 3341 _ Cash Paid for Complete Hornet of furniture or odd pieces, of fur niture. We estimate prices on all complete homes of furniture. Kenwood Auction Co. KE. 3124 ROOMS FOR RENT FOR RENT Neatly fumis-hed rooms strickly modern for rent $2.00 per week and up. Apartment and houses for rent. Call ATlantic 7435, or Mrs. E. Z Dizon, WEbster 3678 Nicely Furnished Room for Rent 2622 Erskine St. MEN WANTED Colored young man for Commercial posing- Athletic build, good pro file necessary Write, giving details and snapshot- Omaha Guide, Box 398 TRANSFER .. NORTHSIDE TRANSFER 2414 Grant St. WE. 5656 PLACES TO EAT 15c Extra for Taxicab Delivery AMERICAN WEINER SHOP 2509 N. 24th Street .... cnur sue,i American and Chinese Dishes KING YUEN CAFE 2010Vi N. 24th St. JA. 8576 —Leigal Notices— RAY L. WILLIAMS Room 1 Tuchman Bldg. 24th at Lake Street Notice of Administration In the County Court of Douglas County, Nebraska: In the matter of the estate of Mary Holliday, Deceased. All persons interested in said estate are hereby notified that a petition has been filed in said Court al leging that said deceased died leaving no last will and praying for administration upon his es tate, and that a hearing will be had on said petition before said court on the 17th day of Sept. 1938, and that if they fail to ap pear at said Court on the said 17th day of September 1938 at 9 oclock A. M. to contest said petition the court may grant the same and grant adminihtration of said es tate to Florence Myers or some other suitable person and proceed to a settlement thereof. John F. Mericle, Acting County Judge begin 8—27—38 ending 9—10—38 For Sale Bargains In Homes Down Payment from $75 up to $350 I BALANCE like KENT E. M. DAVIS LISCENSED REAL ESTATE BROKER 2817 No. 2ith St. WE 1166 Ray L. Williams, Atty Room 1 24th Lake St. Tuchman. Building IN THE COUNTY COURT OF DOUGLAS COUNTY NEBRASKA In the matter of the estate of Phillip Streeter, deceased. To Phillip Streeter and all bene ficiaries of his estate, and all other persons interest in said estate You are hereby notified that a petition has been fild in this Court on the 30th day of August, A. D., 1938 by Odessa Jackson, interest ed in said estate as sole benefici ary therof, alleging that Phillip Streeter, a resident of Douglas County, Nebraska, on or about the 15 rlay of June, 1929, without known cause absented himself from his usual place of residence and has ever since concealed his where, abouts from his family for a per iod of more than seven years last past; that said absentee has per sonal property to be administered in Douglas County Nebraska. Said petitioner prays that the Court prescribe the notice and the return therein which shall be given, addressed to and served up on said absentee and said benefi ciary as provided by law, that the dato of death of said Phillip Street er to determined and that adminis tration of said estate he granted to Odessa Jackson. You are there fore notified that a hearing will be had on said petition on the 29th day of Oct. 1938, at 9:00 A. M. o’ clock at the County Court Room of Douglas County, Nebraska and that if you fail to appear at said time and place and contest the petition, the Court may grant the prayer herof, appoint a represen. tative for said absentee and make such other orders according to law as may be necessary to the end that said estate and all things pertaining thereto may be finally settled and determined. Bryce Crawford, County Judge. Beginning Sept. 3-38 Ending Oct. 29-38. Atty. Ray Williams Room 1 Tuchman Bldg. 24th I.akt* PROBATE NOTICE In the matter of the estate of Robert Martin, deceased. Notice is hereby given: That tho creditors of the said deceased will meet the administrator of said estate, before me, County Judge, of Douglas County, Nebraska, at the County Court Room, in said County, on the 24th day of Oct ober 1938 and on the 24th day of December 1938, at 9 o’clock A. M. each day for the purpose of pre senting their claims for examina. tions, adjustment and allowance. Three months are allowed for the creditors to present their claims, from the 24th day of September 1938. Bryce Crawford County Judge Beginning 9-3-38 Ending 9-17-38 -—O ECONOMICS EXPERTS COM PARES NEW ENGLAND AND THE SOUTH Boston, Sept. 8 (ANP)—Malcolm Keir, professor of economics at Dartmouth college recently sub mitted to the Interstate Commerce Commission the first known com prehensive study and comparison of economic conditions in New England and the Southeast. His report was presented in connect, ion with the petition of the South eastern States for a reduction in tho freight differentials between the North and the South. Discus sing tho labor situation, Dr. Keir said: “New England’s advantage in cheap capital is offset by the Southeast's cheaper and more do cile labor. The Southeast’s ad vantages in low wages and long hours of work are due to the fact that she has two labor forces, one white, the other black, either one of which in number exceeds the number of wage-paying jobs. With either one along the surplus would force wages down, but when both compete for the same jobs the wages are brought close to the subsistence level. With this advan tage in labor costs, southern en terprise has expanded enormously since 1880, and despite a handicap in freight rates southern commo dites have invaded neutral mar kets and New England’s own do mestic market.” -O NEGRO-FARMER FILM THRILL CHICAGO AUDIENCES Chicago, Sept. 8 (ANP)—“The Negro Farmer,’’ an United States Department of Agriculture moving picturo showing Negro progress in the South has just closed a week’s successful rua at the Regal Thea ter located at 47th and South Parkway, In commenting upon the pic ture, Phil H. Solomon, manager of the Regal stated that each time tho picture was thrown on the sere, n ‘the audience applauded and that is most unusual.” Music by the Tuskegee Institute Choir under the direction of Wil liam L. Dawson is heard at inter vals which add mfuch to the ef fectiveness of the scenes. Tile scenes selected are intended to show the type of work which is being done in the south by the 450 Negro County and Home De monstration Agents and tho pic turo was planned with the coopera tion of T. M. Campbell of Tuske gee and John B. Pierce of Hamp. ton, Negro Extension Supervisors for tho Southern states. -0 PRESIDENT BARCLAY TELLS OF LIBERIA’S GREATNESS DELIVERS SPIRING ADDRESS AS REPUBLICAN MARKS 91st ANNIVERSARY Monrovia Liberia Sept. 8 (ANP) j highlight of the recent nation, j wide celebration marking the 91st j anniversary of the founding of the j Republic of Liberia as an inde pendent sovereign state was the reception tendered the Diplomatic Corps by President and Mrs. Bar clay at the Executive Mansion. As Doyen (Dean) of the Dip lomatic Rops Hon. Lester A. Wal ton, U. S. Minister to Liberia ex tended congratulations to Presi dent Barclay on “Liberia’s Na tional Fete Day." Responding President Barclay said: “On this Continent in the past, have existed states tha trivaled in royal splendor and in imperial power contemporary of Medieval Europe. There have been in Afri ca, states that more than challeng ed successfully the military might of the 19th Century Europe. But neither in Melistine, in Songhay, Dahomey, nor Ashanti did politi cal thought evolve that conception of the States which is implicit in tho principles upon which the Gov. ernment of Liberia is founded. “Never before July 26, had any ono in Africa, and least of all an African people, made so revolution ary and pregnant a declaration as , that in which the early Liberians proclaimed: ‘All men are born eq ually free and independent and have certain natural .inherent, and inalienable rights, among which aro the rights of enjoying and de fending lifle and liberty, of acquir ing, possessing and protecting, and of pursuing and obtaining sa fety and happiness. “The idea underlying these de claration were, of course, nor ori ginal with Liberians .neither were they native to Africa, or at that of capacity for the first time since last November. Employment has been jumping in the automobile industry, due to preparation for next year’s cars. Electric power is nearing its high for this year. Retail sales have been down, as usually happens in the summer, but the decline has not been great er than seasonal in most states. Good fall business is anticipated. timo characteristic of African thought. In fact that they were nevertheless adopted and pro claimed by an African peoples lies their historical uniqueness. ‘Today Liberia rededicates her self to the ideal of international cooperation. She reaffirms her attachment to the ways of peace, for along those ways she hopes to maintain progress and to a chieve security. She still values and solicits the good will of all peoples.” -0 NA ACT CHAIRMAN WARNS AGAINST HEALTH JIM CROW New York, Sept. 8.—A challenge to the Government”g exericse of tho democratic ideal in providing adequate health facilitise for the American people was voiced by Dr. Louis T. Wright, chairman of th0 board of the National Associa tion for the Advancement of Col ored People. The challenge was contained in a letter dated July 30 and addres sed to Miss Josephine Roche, chairman of the Interdepartment_ al Committee to Coordinate Health and Welfare Activitis, but just made public today. Dr. Wright said in part: “I am writing to tell you how much I was moved by the Nat ional Health Conference. Its suc cess was much more deeply rooted and far reaching than was obvi ous. “I am heartily in accord with tho idea of your committee to pro vide adequate services for all the American people, and this cannot be successfully done if there are to bo dual or ‘jim crow’ set-ups even in the south. It ig true that wonders are not to be expected overnight, but this is a great chal lenge to the integrity of our de mocracy, the problem of human health in this connection demands a fine and exceptionally rare typo of courage, which I am sure that you and your committee possess.” Dr. Wright, who advised the re cent government health conferen-e held in Washington to promote the spending of $500,000,000 annually for United States citizens, said he had not yet a reply to his let tef. “;ur Shopping with me Omaha Guide