More than 12 times larger Circulation Than Any Colored ■ (; ir 1 I Neb) a ska .. ' — ■■■■■—■ Qin Hi ttemt Postoffice, Omaha, Nebraska- OMAHA, NEBRASKA \\ 1 DNESI) \Ti . SBPT 22, 1937 VOL. XI, NO. 22 Union Refuses to Support Jim Crow Rule CIO Body Moves From Hall With Jim Crow Rule Milwaukee, Sept. 22 (ONA)— Meetings of tfie Milwaukee Coun ty Industrial Union Council, con trol CIO body, were last week mov ed from Pythian Castle Hall be cause of discrimination against Negro delegates. The council voted unanimously to abandon the hall, after a Negro delegate was charged 50 cents for a glass of beer at the bar in the hall. Gumsar Mikelson, Wisconsin CIO director, istated that white de legtes were charged only five cents for beer and that a committee in vstigating the incident found the hall had a fixed rule against Ne groes drinking at the bar. When the manager refused to re scind the ruling, the delegates vot ed to change their meeting place. Slugged At Trial Marion, N. C., Sept. 22 (CNA)— The trial of Mann Smith, 15 year old youth, was abruptly halted after the defendant had been slug ged in the heed with an iron pipe, while sitting in the p '. oner’s dock. Smith is charged with “attacking” t. white girl. Sheriff Grady Nichols arrested b white man he booked as Frank Anderson, local boss plumber, and charged him with the attack. Judge Felix Alley, presiding at the trial, dismissed the venire from which a jury was being drawn at the time of the incident, and order ed a new trial. “Confession” Forced i With Blackjack Tampa, Fla., Sept. 22 (Jas. A. Boykins for CNA)—A county of ficer was charged with forcing Jas. Reetves to confess to stealing 69 bags valued at $2.96 in prelimin ary court this week. Reeves pleaded "not guilty” in court and was challenged by the State’s attorney who referred to his previous “confession.” Reeves then told the court that the arrest ing officer had beaten him with a blackjack until he entered a “con fession.’ On the witness stand, the stoirt, bespectacled officer stammered out a few words which gave no explan ation of the incident. The defend ant, however, was remanded to jail to await hearing in criminal court. -o Prof. Curtis Honored Institute, W. Va., Sept. 23 (C)— About fifty persons gathered at the home ef President and Mrs. John Davis of West Virginia State college last Wednesday afternoon to honor Prof. A. W. Curtis at the btginning of his thirty-ninth year as head of the department of agri culture of the college. Prof. Curtis, a native of Wilmington, N. C., was educated at St. Augustine, A. and T„ and Cornell university. He is the father of Prof. A. W. Curtis, jr., wtie is assistant to Dr. George W. Carver of Tuskegee Institute. -o BIX BOYS WITH BTCYOLBS TO SERVE YOU Notice to Sabetribers: If you do not get your paper at least in the Saturday morning mail, call the office, WSbceter 181T, and we will send you a paper at once. Mr. G. G> Galloway, Manager DANCER—WRITER M^rie Downing Glamorous Marie Downing, dancer, writer and cosmetolo gist who was awarded a plJh que in reeogni ion of her work by the Urban League of New York and the National Beauty Culturists League during the convention of the latter organi zalion in New York last week. Hitlers Demands Tse Return of Colonies*, Japan As Ally j Nuremburg, Germany, Sept. 22 (CNA)-—Tlie annual Nazi Congress meeting here this week, heard Adol ph Hitler, fascist dictator of Ger many, renew his demands for the return of “German’s colonies,” hail Nazi ties with Japan and Italy, assail the Soviet Union and de precate the failure of Britain and the United States to unite with Germany in “defense” cf the “in terests of the white peoples.” Hitler was preoeded on the ros trum by Adolf Wagner, Bavarian Nazi leader, who read tihe Nazi party’s annual proclamation, in which the Nazi theories of race hatred were expounded at length and the Jewish people singled out for particularly savage attacks. The proclamation stressed Ger many’s demands for colonies and called u,pon the German people to accord "blind obiedience to the leadership of the Reich” and to accept uncomplaining and with “the tightened belt” the Increasing hardships that have beset the Ger man people since the Nazis came into power. The proclamation laud ed anti Semitism and other forms of race hatred sus a necessary "condition of racial hygiene.” The star attraction of the Con gress opening was Prince Chichubu, brother of the Japanese Empexor. Premier Mussolini of Italy was ex pected to visit Germany during the Congress. The Japanese prince Is here to confer with Hitler on the Nazi Japaneeo military alliance and its application in the Sino-Japanese war. It is believed he will also meet Mussolini, during the latter’s visit. - - - Rosemary Walker Gets Teaching Job In Little Rock Little Rook, Ark., Sept. 23—Miss Rosemary Walker, who received the B. A. and the Teachers’ diplo ma from the University of Kan sas last June, has been appointed to the staff of Dunbar high school here. Miss Walker is the daughter of Rev. George G. Walker, rector of St. Philip’s Episcopal church, and vice chairman of the Interra cial Commission of Little Rock. i he Omaha Guide’s Emancipation Celebration Going Over in A Big Way rhe Omaha Guide’s Annual Emancipation Celebration for the Chvil War Veterans and Their Families Will Be Held At The Elks Hall, 2420 2422 Lake Street, Monday Evening, September 27th, 1937, at 8!00 O’clock From Indications Shown The House Will Be Packed PROGRAM Selection City Service Orchestra, G. W. Bryant, Director Invocation ______— Rev. J. S. Williams Pastor Hillside Presbyterian Church (National Anthem Presentation of Chairman...r_-Attorney John Adams, Jr. lemarks by Chairman--Attorney, Charles H. Davis •(election-Los Cantores Chorus, Miss Ethel Jones, Director Remarks---- Civil War Veterans Solo, ‘Nobody Knows the Trouble I’ve Seen” ----—. Miss Estell Roberts Remarks --......-—..Mr. R. I;. Brown Selection —..— W. P. A. Concert and Dance Orchestra Reading ---- Mrs. Tola Holliday Negro National Antliem Address.—. By Guest Speaker (To be announced next week) Vocal Solo, ‘The Negro Has Fought Every Battle But His Own’.. Miss Irene Morten Presentation of Civil Wa,r Veterans by Chairman Vocal Solo ----- Mr. II. L. Preston Selection ----Los Cantores Chorus Benediction, .........Rev. R. A. Adams Pastor St. John’s A. M. E. Church Refreshments will be served and music rendered by the band for your entertainment. No children under 18 years of age will be admitted to this Emafrdpotion Celebration. Admission Free. Students Receive Scholarship Awards Twelve University of Omaha students have been awarded junior senior scholarships, the University scho'arship committee announced Saturday. The scholarships are awarded on the basis of grades and general activity. Instead of giving eight scholarships covering full tuition for the semester as has been done in the past, the committee awarded full tuition scholarships to four students and made half tuition awards to eight students. Those receiving ful* tuition scholarships are Earl E. Cairns, senior, 3303 No. 21st street; Vir ginia Elfrink, junior, 6709 Leaven worth street; Wyn Ilollier, senior, 2564 Manderson street; and CUtus Olson, junior, 1046 No. 34th street. •Half scholarships were awarded te John L. E'liot, junior, 2434 Seward street; Helen Hanner, jun ior, 2714 No. 40th street; Alta Hirsoh, junior, 3169 Myrtle avenue; Lucille Hurlbut, senior, 1408 Jaynes treet; Verona Jerabek, senior, 2126 Lothrop street; Leonard Kurtz, junior, 1008 So. 36th avenue; Rex Perkins,senior, 4614 No. 24th street and James B. Peterson, senior, 6C32 Wolleworth avenue. Dr. Caldwell to A. U. Atlanta, Sept. 23 (C)—Dr. Otis W. Caldwell, professor emertts of education of Teachem college, Col umbia unicersity, New York City, will be visiting professor o< edu cation at Atlanta university this year, according to announcement by President R. K. dement. Wins Scholarship Earl Butler, a June graduate of ! Alabama State Agricultural In stitute, won first prize—'Four years college scholarship from a field of 3,000 contestants in Phi Beta Sigma National Essay Canted t nn the , subject, “How Can Negro Youth Contribute to Future American Life?” The grand prize winner is the foungest son in a family of eight. Recently his family has moved to Adrian, Michigan. He enters North Caroline State college. The judges fn the National finals were: Mrs. Julia We?t, nationally known YWCA and sicial worker; Mrs. Ellen Commons, librian, the Social Security board; Mr. John P. Davis, secretary, National Negro Congress. The essays of all state winners will be published by the Brown Printing and Publishing Co., i 'Washington, D. C. in November. -o Southern AAA Serves Colored Farmers Washington, Sept. 28 (C)—The nine southern states coverel by the Southern Division of the Agricul tural Adjustment Administration, have a colored farmer population of 654,000, according to A. L. Hol sey, field officer. "These fanners are vitally concerned with the pro gram* that have been carried out to restore agricultural prosperity,” says Mr. Holsoy. “These farmers constitute an important part of the group and will continue to be de finitely included in the program for Agriculture and its benefits.” W. J. Barber Says Lower Rates Increase Use of Gas Heating — New, lower gas rates are res ponsible for a rapidly increai ing use of automatic gas eating in Omaha, according to W. J. Barber, assistant to the general manager, Metropolitan Utilities District. A largo percentage of the new homes now under construction and those completed this fall wiU have the advantages of completely au tomatic gas heating. Besides the lower gas rates, whicih went into effect in January of this year, new gas heatirg equip ment is so highly efficient in opera tion that operating costs have been progressively reduced. These rea sons, plus the advantages of care free operation, greater cleardiness and more uniform comfort, is win ning the approval of builders, and many who are remodeling as well as those who have decided to con vert exi ting equipment to gas. 'The modern gas furnaces have provision for humidification forced circulation, and air filtering. Dry, parched air, in which most of us live durag the, writer months, is believed by physicians to h? one of the greatest sing'e contributing enuso to the common cold, which is said to cause an annual economic loss running into the, millions. Such air has an irritative effect upon the dclicatq membranes of the throat, lungs and nasal passages, which prepares them for the at tack of the as yet undi’eovered germ causing common cold. Adequate artificial humidity in home heating, such ns that found in modern gas heating equipment, wil1 eliminate in homes, at least, the principal cause of winter ills. In order to acquaint Omaha re sidents with the actual cost of automatic gais heat, applied to different home3, the Metropolitan Utilities District is offering a free gas heating service. The Utilities District heating engineers wil1 make a complete, careful survey of a home, prepare recommendations as to the type of gas heating equip ment suited to the particular re quirement, and estimate accurately just how much it will cost to heat with gaB. It seems that many peo pie are under tho Impression that gas heat is expensive and the Dis trict is taking this means of de monstrating that homes may be heated cheaply and efficiently with (Continued on Page 3) - -o-— French Train Guns On Arabs in Africa Meknes, French Morocco, Sept. 22 (CNA—French troops erected barricades around the Arab sec tion of Meknes this week in an at tempt to prevent further demon strations against French rule in North Africa. French officials said anti-French agitation was spreading rapidly throughout French colonies in North and West Africa. Twenty-five natives, sixteen soldiers and three police were wounded here last week when the authorities ordered the breaking up of an anti-French demonstration -o Mr. Morris McClain, of Des Moines, la., visited with his frlc/ids Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Gilbert, Tues day. Mr. McClain is completing his vacation which carried him through Illinois, Michigan, and ether points East. Hs departed Wedneeday noming for hie home. RECEIVES APPOINTMENT Rev. Wm. Carrington Rev. Wm. E. Barrington of the A. M. E. Zion church who has been appointed assistant professor of religious education of the graduate scnool cif Re ligion of Howard University. < Ha comes to Howard tfVom Livingstone college where he served as dean of the Theologi cal department He received his A. B. degree from Livingfctcne and his M. A. and B. D. from Oberlin college. He received the Master of Sa creel Theology from Union The ological seminary in New York and has had experience in the active pastorate and is an or dasned minister. “Forget Me Not” Day Saturday, September 25th will be “For Get Me Not” Day in Omaha. The day marks the 19th anniver sary of the beginning of the Bat tle of the Argonne in which the Amercian Armies dealt a crushing blow to the German forces and forced the Armistice Agreement, November 11, 1918. Blue For Get Me Not Flowers will be sold on downtown Omaha streets, in office buildings and in residential sections of the city, raise funds for rehabilitation and loson activities of Omaha Chapter of the Disabled American Veteran* of the World War. Street sales of the little blue flowers next Saturday will be in the hands of a group of more than 100 Omaha mothers with depend ent children who have offered their services for the work according to an announcement made Saturday by Charles O. Strike, Adjacent of the Chapter. A percentage of the receipts from the sale will be paid to these mothers, Strike Btated. All activities in connection with the drive will be under the direction of members of the Omaha Chapter of Disables Veterans. Herbert Mollinson in charge of the street sales and the word of the mail di vision is being directed from Chap ter Headquarters, 4507 No. 40th St. The drive this year will have the support of both civic and business leaders of the city. The. headquar ters will be maintained during the coming week at 1806 Famam St., a building space donated by a lead ing Omaha business firm. Disabled Veterans of the World War now number 782 in Omaha, and total 8,181 in Nebraska, ac cording to Adjacent Strike. Fund* obtained from “For Get Me Not” sales will be used to provide ef ficient prosecution of the claims ef veterans w%> are elgible and are not receiving compensation of dis abled veterans and the widows and children veterans, Strike aanoenoed Georgia To Shoot Chain Gang Fugitives In Spite of Laws Atlanta, Ga., Sept. 22 (CNA)— Georgia chain gang wardens re instated “shoot to kill” orders for fugitives this week and asked re storation of the whipping post for prisoners who attempt to escape. Votes were taken at a meeting culled by Governor E. D. Rivers to check escapes which he said had reached* ‘scandalous proportions” —100 in August. Whether whipping conld be res tored legally w as n question. It was abolished in the administration of Thomas W. Hardwick, as gover nor in 1923. Hardwick pointed out then that it violated the Georgia Constitution’s Bill of Rights which provides ‘neither banishment be yond the limits of the State nor whipping, as a punishment shall be allowed. Rivers indicated that such a little thing as legality will not be per 'mitted to bar resumption of the practice. He said Attorney Gener. al M. J. Yeomans would decide. ‘‘If he rules we can return to whipping, I'll cooperate with you and put it on trial under certain restrictions,” the Governor promised the chain gang officials. Tho State opened a woodland “Alcatraz” for chain gang prison ers near Reidsvill, Ga., last week. Tho prison, described “as near es. capo proof os you can get it,” was built with Federal aid. --o Porters to Fight For Rights of Maids New York, Sept. 18—Accord ing to A. Phiilip Randolph, inter national president of the Brother, hood of Sleeping Car Porters, a fight will be made, by the union in behalf of the colored maids retain ing their employment rights in Pullman and railroad service out of Los Angeles and other districts. The removal of the colored maids from Los Angeles was ordered by the railroad company so white graduate stewardess nurses could beplaced in their stead, says Mr. Randolph. If the railroad policy of removing Negro and Chinese maids can not bo changed, a vigorous fight will be made to get some graduate Negro stewardess nurses on the Pullman and railroad trains, concluded Randolph, the perters’ leader. -o Rex Ingram Goes Into Bankruptcy New York, Sept. 23 (C)—Hex Ingram, “De Lawd” ef the film version of “The Green Pastures,” filed a voluntary plea in bankrupt cy in U. S. District Court Thurs day, listing his assets as $20 worth of clothes on his person, and lia bilities of $9,511. Ingram, who is 40, lives at 319 West 116th St. in Harlem. Mr. Ingram said he was unable to get theatre parts of suf ficient dignity to continue his car eer as an actor. He had been of fered plenty of roles, he said, but they portrayed tha Negro as a comic, and he said ha would rather quit tha stage than take any af these. W. S.HornsbylnL. A. Lob Angeles, Sept 23 (C)—Wal ter S. Hornsby, vice president and general manager of tha Pd grim Health and Life Insurance company of Augusta, Ga., and retired pre sident af the National Negro In surance Association, is hers at tending the National Baptist Cos. vsntion. Mr. Horneby is vies pre sident of tha Laymen’s section of the convention.