. EDI!0R1ALS ... _ ^ ™ ^r=« r=»i n=n n^n r^n r7=n’•r^n ff’n rFm r?=Ti rpn fi^ir1!! fauaLfaifauauaifau5iLfa3UEiU5iuau5iUc3uairaifciuEK.J __ THE OMAHA GUIDE Published every Saturday at 24618-20 Grant Street., * Omaha, Nebraska Phone WEbster 1750 GAINES T. BRADFORD, - - ™itor and Manager Entered as Second Class MatteTMarch 15, 1927a‘P°B* fice at Omaha, Neb., undertheActof Congress of March 3, ~ TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION 12.00 PER YEAR Race' prejudice must go. The Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man must prcvad. These are the only priciples whioh will stand the acid test of good citizenship in time of peace, war and death.__ T ' OmahaT^Ncbraska, SATURDAY, PEC. 14, 1985 _ NOTE ON INTERFERENCE Tuesday representatives of the government argued before the Supreme court, in a test mase for the Bankhead act, the federal right to deal with the purloinnig of cotton from a bond ed wnrehoouse. And the Bankhead act, along with the powers and the principles which it embodies, has had the enthusiastic backing of the southern delegation in Congress. On the very light after that hearing, a Texas mob seized two negro youths, took them from a sheriff and his deputy and did them to death. Aside from the violence of the act it self. the circumstances under which it occured are significant id the pattern which they follow. The negroes were charged wdh the sort of crime which 'is calculated to give the inspir ation for lynching*, if it is not sacrilege to suggest that lynch' ings are inspired. It had been, officially announced that they had confessed. Authorities were thoroughly familiar with the provisions of the low whereby they could not be tried for a capital offense but dealt with only as juveniles and the natural reaction which such provision would cause amongst an aroused critizenry. Yet, with all these considerations before him, the sheriff to all practical purpose invited violence by bringing the defendant's guarded by himself and only one deputy, back to the scene of their crime for arraignment. After the inch had wrought its vengeance, the offieal at titude was further revealed. The sheriff does not think that an immediate investigation, will he made. He recogiized none among the estimated 700 involved and he has no clues; he "guesses” the grand jury will make an investigation when it meets in February. The county attorney hails the dual lynch ing as "an expression of the will of the people.” The county judge avers that the circumstances "prevent me from condemn ing those citizens who meted justice to the murderers last night.’’ A clergyman who attempted to dissuade the mob was mocked and jeered at. and desisted when suggestion was made fro mthe crowd that “we get another rope.” Theft of cotton from bonded warehouses must be stopped, exercise of Washington’s police power and jeopardy of the rights of sovereign states to the contrary notwithstanding. But federal interferes weith mob rule and the spirit which condones it, that shall not be. Nor, southern statesmen have reiterated, is it needed. CONTRADICTORY VIEWS For whom was Secretary Ickes speaking when he sounded the alarm against “the fascist-minded men of Amierica" in his Detroit speech! For the Roosevelt Administration as a whole! Or only for himself! The New York Times, staunch conservative supporter of Roosevelt, ridicules Mr. Takes' contentions, claiming that he is “the Fat Boy of the Administration who always want* to make your flesh creep.” Docs the Times reflect the President’s views ! The New York Post, a “left” Liberal supporter of the Ad ministration, on the contrary accepts Ickes’ speech as the voice of the cabinet. “The Administration,’ conclude* the Post, "is shaking off its fear and striking out again.” The World-Telegram, a middle of thie road organ of Roose velt, evades all reference to Ickes* assault on fascist develop mients, confining its editorial comment to the secondary ques tions raised in the speech. This leaves the opponent of fascism in a quandary. Where does Roosevelt standf An answer to th|c*e questions is vital in determining one’s attitude toward the Roosevelt regime at a moment when the Ilearsts, Liberty Leaguers, big manufact urers, and bankers are driving ahead toward fascism. The Post editorial unwittingly stresses the importance of the question. It admits lhat Roosevjelt until now has not fought the reactionaries: 'it even grants that he has favored them with one concession after another. We quote: “The recent apologetic air carried by Administrtation chiefs, the ‘breathing spell,’ the retreat from relief have been signals of Tory victory, of the suocess of reactionary propa ganda in putting the Ne WDeal on the defensive. ’ ’ Now, on the basis of Ickes Detroit speeeh, the Post con cludes that all that is changed; “the Administration is shaking off its fear and striking out again.' But we ask: is it? Will the President hack up Ickes! Can we expect effective curb* on the Ilearst-Liberty League efforts to destroy our civil rights! Can we expect a restoration of relief for the unemployed! And the payment of union wages on WPA! Will Rooesvelt act!—or will he merely let Mr. Ickes talk! We suspect that from Roosevelt thpir will be an endless flow of words; but his deeds will mark a further retreat before the Tory attack. The people can only servo thjear interests though a Farmer-Labor Party. —New York Daily. . A Modern Martyr . ^ By A. B. Mann (For the Literary Service Bureau) ■» ■ — - Just the other day I heard a story that was pathetic and yet morally encouraging. It con cerned a man. Mark you, a man. He is a poor honest man, and a rare specimen, these days. He is the father of seven children, all living and nearly all dependent on him for support. “And thereby hangs a tale.” A part of this man’s work had to do with “weights and mea sures.” He was told that ho must cheat by putting his hands on the scales in order to give short weight. It was explained that the firm must meet competitive prices; that the others in the same business were giving short weight; and that his firm must do so to compete. Without thought of consequences, this poor honest man refused to obey orders; and he was fired. This courageous stand for the right reminds that even yet there are those who have not bowed the knee to the modern Baal of self aggrandizement. May this mar tyr find other employment; may his children not be caused to suf fer; and “MAY HIS TRIBE IN CREASE.” . When Loss Is Gain By R. A. Adams (For the Literary Service Bureau) If persecutions come to you, Because you will not be untrue To principles of Truth, and Right, Stand fast; content; whpte’er your plight, Forbear to murmur or complain, For, in this way, all loss is gain. It matters not what may be lost, What fealty Right may cost, In things, in friendship or I esteem; Howe’er the circumstances seem, Such sacrifice is not in vain, For thus incurred, all loss is gain. I In keeping with Etrenal Laws, 1 Who suffers for a righteous cause, Not reckoning the consequence, Can never fail of recompense; And ever will the truth remain, Loss thus incurred is greatest gain. SERMONETTE By Arthur B. Rhinow (For the Literary Service Bureau) Plymouth Church (For the Literary Service Bureau) From the parish house we passed into the church. The form er a newer building, well equipped, and automatically we expected the church to be a house of worship of stately splendor, commensur ate with its fame. To our sur prise we found a meeting room of almost autere simplicity. Memory, however, helped us to overcome disappointment. We re membered that this was the church of Henry Ward Beecher and his brilliant successors. Mem ory robed simplicity with glameur. Then the old pews told of migthy days when through the travels of a nation giants were bom. The pulpit, so plain, echoed the eloquence of great hearts, and a picture arose in our minds of a little slave girl standing in that pulpit and being auctioned off by one who was well able to ap preciate the price that might be exacted for the emancipation of the slaves. The widows seemed to be of later origin, out whether new or old, they told of the heroes of faith in the early days of our country. Great church! The shallow mind that picks blackberries and never sees the burning bush might say, “What a plain church,’ ’but some there are t o whom spiritual greatness glorifies all things, even old fashioned pews and a quaint old pulpit. Girl Reserves Meet In Colorado Colorado Springs, Dec. 14, (ANP)—A joint recognition serv ice of all the Girl Reserves in this vicinity was held last Sunday night at Payne Chapel A. M. E. church here. Miss Bernice Shel ton was the Mistress of Ceremon ies. The program was ar raigned by Mrs. Zola Marshall, chairman. Miss Esther Carter, who is sponsor of the junior Girls Re serve group, gave the True Story of Girl Reserves. Prayers were given by Miss Mae Stroud and Mrs. Elvina Lof ton, who is the sponsor for the older Girl Reserves. Miss Ella Vaughn gave the Girl Reserve Code. Miss Yvonnt Smith gave the salute to the flag Tableaux and musical numbers completed the program. ALTA VESTA — A GIRLS PROBLEMS (By Videtta Ish) ALTA VESTA FROM HER FATHER—NO. 24 Dear Aita Vesta: So you conclude all girls are silly, sometimes, do you? Well, 11 suppose you are right. And I consider that it is well for them I to be so. I do not mean lacking in ability to think, but jolly, free from cares and worries. It is best that all children should be this way, because they will have enough of worries in the years to come; therefore, they ought to be silly, in that way. As to the present, I decided not I to keep you in suspense. Already , you have seen the present. The present is a trip home for Thanks | giving. I am lonesome and an xious to see my little girl; so that is your present. My next letter will be longer. Your Loving Father. WITH THE BANDS four new tunes by DUKE ELLINGTON have been issued in orchestration form by Milsons Music Corporation this week. They are: “In a Sentimental Mood;” “Delta Serenade;” the much discussed and lauded “Show boat Shuffle” and “Merry Go Round.” In each case the or chestrations are identical with the phonograph recordings of the tunes made by Duke and his Famous Orchestra—DUKE EL LINGTON and his FAMOUS ORCHESTRA open for a week’s engagement at Loew’s Fox Thea ter in Washington, D. C. on De cember 13. His Hi-De-Highness, CAB CAL LOWAY and his COTTON CLUB ORCHESTRA are currently (Nov. 28) back at the Paramount Thea ter, Los Angeles, to play their re turn - by-popular-demand engage ment. More coast theaters and dances are scheduled to keep Cab and the boys solidly booked until | they begin work as features in I the A1 Jolson “Singing Kid” pic ture, work on which begins Janu ary 12. LUCKY MILLINDER’S (Lucky is the gyrating-gallivanting-dy namic leader of MILLS BLUE RHYTHM BAND) somewhat face I tiously organized baek-of-the-en velope lyric writing club may now be listed as an international suc | cess. “Melody Maker,” British | publication, forwards t o Lucky ja lyric on the back of an envelope j written by B. E. R. Roberts all jthe way from Colwyn Bay, North | Wales. The palm for long dis tance membership i s hereby awarded to Roberts. _ - - ■ _tIUST ANOTHER BULLX_ _| „_J MOW CAN THE COMMON HErA CIVILIZE US? WE WOULD BE AFRAID .TO HAVE THEM AROUND BECAUSE THEY HAVE SHOWN US \ MORE SAMPLES OF UTTER > BARBARISM THAN WE HAVE I ever mowtu. J I -w\ \ ! THE LEAGUE TELLS MEJ CAN'T^V SEE WHAT I AM RUNNING INTO,BUT A THESE PEOPLE hMELITTLE..DEFENSE, \ AND I DO KNOW RED WHEN I SEE IT. J _ w. QAr rgASr \W.WAVAmWAV.W I PROVERBS \ \ AND l l PARABLES $ W.W.V.W.V.V.V.VAV.VJ By A .B. Mana (For the Literary Service Bureau) The parable runs, “All things come to those who wait,” but the thing is palpably fallacious. Seldom if ever has anything come to the individual who sat and idly waited. Success in any given en terprise depends on aggressive ness, persistency, tireless activity. Unreasonable, fatalistic and detri mental is the sentiment of Sena tor Ingall’s “Opportunity;” fall acious is Shakespeare’s pronounce ment as to “the tide-in the af fairs of men;” but both of these are to be preferred to this folly of sitting down and waiting for fortune to come. Better is Long fellow’s: “Let a heart be up and doing, With a heart for any fate; Still achieving, still pursuing, Learn to LABOR and to wait.” 1 Negroes Recognized In CCC Works Seven Colored Men Are Given I Advisory Appointments Washington, D. C. Dec. 14— I Director Robert Pechner of the 1 Emergency Conservation Work today announced the appointment by the United States Office of Ed ucation, of seven additional col ored educational advisors in the Civilian Conservation Corps. In advising the Director of these ap pointments, the last to be made this year, Howard W. Oxley, Di rector of CCC Education, pointed out that the number of colored educators serving the CCC camps as educational advisers had in creased from eight to 103 during the calendar year of 1935. This recognition of colored CCC educational advisers may be attributed to the fine records of the first appointees to these CCC posts and the policy established by | President Roosevelt, Director Pechner and Mr. Oxley of placing Negro advisers in charge of CCC , educational work in the colored camps. Nathaniel T. Gibbons of Brook lyn, New York, was appointed on the recommendation of Harold L. Dunn, Educational Adviser of the ! Second Corps Area, and will serve one of the eighteen CCC camps at Middletown, New York. This is a flood control project under the supervision of the Army Corps of Engineers. Adviser Gibbons is the second Negro OOC appointee who is a graduate of Bucknell University In Pennsylvania. He did graduate work at Penn State College. Four of the recent colored ap pointments were made in the Fourth Corps Area on the recom mendation of Dr. Henry R. Hal sey, Educational Adviser of the Corps Area. E. L. Lipscomb and A. T. Wilson, two of these ed ucational advisers, are graduates of Clark University a Atlanta, Ga. They are the first of the al umni of this institution to re ceive appointment in the Civilian Conservation C^orps. Adviser Lipscomb did graduate work at Columbia University, New York in addition to his A. B. degree, Adviser Wilsonreeeived a B. D degree from Gammon Theological Seminary at Atlanta, Georgia Floyd C. Pollard and Prince O Wailes, the other two appointees are graduates respectively of A. and T. College of Greensboro, N. Carolina, and Southern University of Louisiana. They will serve in OCC camps in the South. William I. Pryor and Richarr M. Hughes the other two colored CCC educational advisers, wen appointed on the recomimendatior of Sanford Sellers, Jr., Educations Adviser of the Sixth Corps Are* | They will serve camps in Illinois i and Michigan. Adviser Pryoi 1 is a graduate of the Armstronf i High school in Washington, am j received his B. S. degree fron | Howard University in 1935. Ad ! viser Hughes graduated from th< i Manual Training High School o I Indianapolis, Indiana, and receivet an A. B. degree from the Illinois f University. MAXIE MILLER WRITES | (For the Literary Service Bureau) Girl 16 in Love with her Broth er 20 —May not be Brother and Sister, After All—Better Investi gate — If Really Kin, Separation Indispensable—Strange Case; and Dangerous, For advice, write to Maxie Mil ler, care of Literary Service Bur eau, 516 Minn. Ave., Kansas City, Kans. For personal reply, send self-addressed, stamped envelope.) Maxie Miller: I am 16 and I am in love. And I am nearly crazy, too. The boy I love is my brother. We have been in love all our life time and we want to be man and wife, but our parent* won’t let us marry. Sometime* I think we will run away and marry, and sometimes I think w« will just be what we want to be to each other without marrying. But we are afraid of what peo ple will say about us. What would you do if you were in such a terrible fix?—Madahne. Madaline: Your case is so un usual that I am wondering if this boy is your eal brother. Since he is older, he might have been adopted before you were born. Then, perhaps your parents have been careless and you have been too intimate especially during the exciting years of adolescence. Talk it over with your mother and ask her to tell you honestly if thla boy is your real brother. Since then there would be no wrong ia marrying. If he is, then separa tion is necessary and your par ents should send you off to school and let you get over this unnat ural sentiment. Write to me again and tell me how things come out. —Maxie Miller. BRAIN . TEASERS DO YOU KNOW YOUR RACE HISTORY? QUESTIONS 1. When was the Iialy-Ethi opia war actually begun? 2. Who is Ambrose Caliver? 3. What noted authority on education i s Executive Agent of the Southern Ass’n of Colleges and Sec ondary Schools? 4. When was Hampton Insti tute founded? By whom? Why? 5. When was the Bible first printed in English? 6. Who is the editor of Op portunity Magazine and when was it founded? 7. Negroes bought an entire town once. Where? When? At what cost? 8. Where and when was Omega Psi Phi Fraternity organized ? 9. When was the last banner year of finance for the Negro? 10. Who is the author of “God’s Trombone’s?” ANSWERS 1. The Italians crossed the border north of Adigrat, September 25, 1935. 2. Senior specialist in the education of Negroes, U. S. Department of Interior. 3. Fred G. McCuistion, Nash ville, Tennessee. 4. In 1868, by Gen. S. C. Armstrong, for the prac tical development of Ne gro leadership. 5. In 1535, the 400th anni versary of which is being celebrated this year. 6. Elmer Anderson Carter Is editor. It was founded in 1923 as the official ergan of The National Urban League. 7. Truxton, Virginia. Built by the Government during the World War at a cost of over a million dollars. It was purchased for $145,000 by a syndicate of Negroes. .8 At Howard University, Washington, D. C., Nov. 17, 1911. First Negro Green Letter Society to be started at Colored School. 9. In 1927, a total of 73 Ne gro banks with total capi l tal of $6,260,000. i 10. James Weldon Johnson, in 1927.