Actors Talk About Will Rogers Those Who Knew Him Well Pay Tribute Los Angeles, Cal., Aug. 28 (ByJ Jacob Anderson for ANP)—The sudden death in an airplane acci dent in Alaska of Will Rogers, famed humorist and screen cele brity and of Wiley Post, the dar ing aviator, brought sorrow to many here. Expressions of sad ness were universal among those of soloc who actually knew the men. For Wiley Post, the feeling of regret was that which humanity always reels when a glamourous viviu figure is snuffed out. For Rogeis it was diiferent. It is amazing to witness the universali ty of compassionate grief from folk in ail walks of lite. f ollow ers of his column among people of color must have been legion, in ail prooaoiuty he interpreted and expressed those feelings which we hold when we think of our selves as Americans, just as he represented the thinking- of the average white man or woman. Probably the closest contact whicn Negroes had with Will Ro geis was in the movie field. Sev eral of the colored stars had worked with him an in every in stance their memory of him brought forth appreciative testi mony. Clarence Muse was enthusias tic as he spoke. Muse said: Will Rogers ,an interpreter of life in ail its phases—misunder stood by some Americans, belov ed l>y all. Because of his death the world is sorry and 1 believe my group is hurt mor.e than the rest. - * * i ' They misunderstood him. That is why he .is still a living spirit of . * ' 1 • ’ *. i >} m \ ' i - . . Christ to me. Muse who had just • *• • • .%i : r « r } \ returned from a memorial service for the cowboy actor which had been broadcast from coast . to coast over a nation wide.Colum bia hook-up and "ph which he had sung “Swing Dow Sweet Chari ot told' several, ultimate stories ■ '- * \\l ' . ’ ..... 'about Rogers. *■* . * ^ i First he recalled the friendship of the dead actor for Dr. R. R. Moton and for Tuskegee insti tute. Several years ago while sub stituting for his friend Fred Stone of “Three CheersM who had been hurt, Will Rogers visit ed Tuskegee. In the afternoon he attended the annual Tuskegee— Montgomery State football game and the following day he devoted his daily column to a tribute to the ability and sportsmanship of colored college football players an dbo Tuskegee Institute. When ho performed in Tuskegee chapel that night he began a friendship* with Dr. Moton which lasted through the years and made a substantial donation to the school. A few weeks ago Muse said that he served as master of cere monies at the Second Baptist church in Los Angeles. Will Ro gers had accepted an invitation to be the principal speaker of the occasion. The affair was to raise money for the church. White Baptists were interested and 300 whites attended from a church in Glendale. Only 40 or 50 members of the colored Second Baptist were on hand, whether fvom lack of interest or resentment lie did not know. Rogers who had brought his wife with him seemed delighted to be present. There still lingered on his mind, however, the unhap py radio incident which had in censed colored people the world over. Rogers voluntarily brought the subject up expressing his deep regret and explaining w-hat had happened. He was discussing music and deploring the habit of writers who distorted spiritulas concert ing them into jazz. Particularly he spoke of “The Last Roundup” which he said he had heard long before it was published as an old “nigger spiritual”. He meant no harm and was 'sorry. Muse re counted another story about Ro gers who he said never tired of admitting that a Negro cowboy had taught him all the tricks he knew in roping and lassoing, the arts which started him on the road to fame- This colored man worked for Rogers who is said to have supported him. and his wife on Rogers’ Oklahoma ranch until they died. Louise Beavers Louise Beavers had played in pictures with Rogers. The last one she said was 1 ‘ Too Busy to i | Work” in 1932. “He was a most interesting man to work with”, said Miss; I Beavers. “He was pliable and congenial. My contact with him was not particularly personal be ing confined to the casual conver- j fsation, which always develops on ! the lots, but I grew to admire his | personality and his great ability.: At its close he told me he had en- j joyed working with me. The world has lost a great character and a great man. Etta Moten “I only had a glimpse of Will Rogers”, said Etta Moten. “When Bill ‘Bojangles’ Robin son gave his famous party to some hundreds of guests out on the Fox lot last spring, one of the prin ciple speakers was Will Rogers. As he paid a tribute to Mr. Robin son he praised the success which Bill had won in Hollywood and remarked with delightful humor that although Bill and Step-in Fetchit had stolen the show from him whenever he appeared with them, he had no hard feelings and wished them continued triumphs. He lauded BeVt Williams as one of the greatest actors he had ever known. Mentioning his love for N'egro spirituals prompted me to sing “That City Called Heaven” that night and in describing it be fore 1 sang 1 dedicated it to Mr kogers who expressed his appre ciation.” Step-in Fetchit j Probably the closest actor of‘ color to Will Rogers was Step-in! jc etchit. They appeared in numerous pictures together and the sincere ooiid of friendship which some give Rogers credit for helping Step-in Fetchit back in pictures. 'I d like to give you my version | of what Will Rogers would have written in his daily, column if he! had been describing his own! death” said Step-in Fetchit when '•mi • " * asked for an expression, on his; friends death. Step-in, a humorist reported as follows: . himself, said Rogers would have! “Will Rogers, everybody’s buddy and Wiley Post are dead. The world’s greatest aviator, Wiley Post and the pride of Claremont, Okla., Will Rogers, chose the ice-lands of Alaska as the coolest way of announcing to a hot world its saddest news in j centuries. ‘Ethiopia and Italy you can dis band your armies and the great now call back your troops. Dis-: world wa rstory which is being prepared for early production can be put on the back shelf, be- j j eatfse without Will Rogers’ treat-' ment on the dialogue, the war | would surely have been a flop. | Signed- Will Rogers. ‘‘Rut it was good Mr. Rogers, to have been your man, ‘Friday’, Step-in Fetchit. And then Clarence Muse closed the interviews- ‘‘We as a people; should learn to be more tolerant and to get the facts. Will Rogers in that memorable incident was defending us. We should be less quick to use the hatchet on ‘‘those who have been our j friends”, said Muse. Notice, Subscribers: If you don’t get your paper by Saturday, 2 p. m., call Webster 1750. No reduction in subscriptions unless request is com plied with. Mothers—Let your boys be Guide newsboys. Send them to the Omaha Guide Office, 2418-20 Grant Street. Inauguration of Tuskegee President Set For October 28 ■ New York City ,Aug. 28, ANF) j—Announcement was made here I this week by Col. William Jay I Schietffelin, chairman of the Board of Trustees of Tuskegee Institute, that the inauguration | of Dr. Frederick Douglas Pat terson, as president of that insti tution would be held at Tuske gee, October 28. Speakers of national repute, in cluding the heads of various leivie, business, and welfare or ganizations, presidents of some of the larger colleges and univer sities and the Board of Educa tion, have been invited to be on ; the program at this momentous j occasion, which means the be i ginning of the third administra tion ajt Tuskegee Institute Imes M afc Take C. C. C. Job Washington, August 31—(By ANP) Dr. G. Lake lines may be come an official of the Civilian Conservation Corps it was learn ed here this week, reports having it that he had been offered a post as chief chaplain and contact man for the colored enrollees. It is un derstood that a number of color ed chaplains may be selected and that in addition to supervising their activities, Dr. Imes will serve as a liason between enroll ees and citizens in various towns near which camps are located. Dr. lines retired recently as secretary of Tuskegee Institute. r Editor Named Member of Bond Committee St Louis, Aug. 31 (By AXP) — J. T. Mitchell, editor of the St. Louis Argus and an active figure in the life of the city here, has been named a member of the com mittee formed recently to aid in putting over a ten million dollar bond issue. The federal govern ment has promised to extend a; grant of thirty million dollars for the construction of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial providing St. Louis provides* ten million dollars. Notice, Subscribers: If you don’t get your paper by Saturday, 2 p. m.. call Webster 1750. No reduction in subscriptions unless request is com plied with. Noted Historian Re views “Black Re construction . By Rayford W. Logan, A. B... A. M. Professor of History, Atlanta Uni i __ Black Reconstruction in America. By W. E. Burghardt DuBois. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Com pany. 746 pp. *4,50. Those who have known Dr. DuBois only as the bitterly sarcastic or the coldly furious critic of "white oppres sors of the darker races must na turally wonder whether he could write a history of the mlost contro versial period of his race’s strug gles in America. One should remem ber, however, that the former mili tant editor of the Crisis was also a student under -some of America’s most famous historians at Harvard, that his book The Suppression of the African Slave Trade is number one in the famous Harvard Historical Series. A grant from the Trustees of the Rosenwald Fund permitted him dining two years to use this training and his ripe scholarship in personal and supervised investiga tion of material for this study. Elack Reconstruction reveals Dr. DuBois as both the merciless critic and the constructive historian. In the last chapter, “The Propaganda of History”, he has penned some of the most stinging castigations of Ameri | can historians s’nce the controversy | over the war guilt of Germjany. Thus he says, “Burgess was a slaveholder, Dunning a Copperhead and Rhodes an exploiter of labor ” A readng of this chapter f.rst will give a clue to the task that the historian has set for himself. That task is to rehabilitate the Ne gro at the bar of h'story. Now, there are two kinds of rehabilitation. The one disregards the record denies all adverse criticism, and accepts all favorable comments. The other meth od seeks merely to give as much em phasis to the contributions as to the mistakes. Dr. DuBois, then, adc'ts most of the short shortcomings at tributed to the Negroes in the Re construction conventions and legisla tures, but he also reminds hs read ers that these same Negi'oes helped to gve the South ts f.rst system of public schools for both black, and w'hite children. But other authors have done this, although not so elequently and not always so brilliantly as.in Black Re constrlcticn. The real value of this epoch-making book lies elsewhere. This, I believe; is the first t.me, one understands that America lost dur ing. Reconstruction her golden op portunity to found a polit'cal .and in dustrial democracy. Instead, as Dr. DuBois sees it: “There began to rise in America in 1876 a new capitalism and a new enslavement of labor. Home labor in cultured lands, ap peased and misled by a ballot whose power the dictatorship of vast caui tal strictly curbed, was bribed by high wage and political office vO unte in an exploitation of white, yellow* brown and black labor, in lesser lands and ‘breeds wdthout the law.’ Sons of d'tch-diggers aspired to be spawn of bastard kings and thieving aristocrats rather than of rough-handed children of dirt and toil.” In 1918, he continues, -““The fantastic structure fell, leaving gro i tesque Profits and Poverty, Plenty ] and Starvation, Empire and Demo j cracy, staring at each other across World Depression. And the rebui'ck ing, whether it comes now or a cen tury later, will and must go back to the basic principles of Reconstruc- j tion in the United States during 1867 j 1876—Land, Light and Leading for slaves, black, brown, yellow and j white, under a dictatorship of the Droletariat.” Whether one agrees or not with this interpretation and this prophe cy, he will have to adir.it that Dr. { DuBois has written a book that will necessitate further reply from the advocates of white supremacy and the maintenance of capitalism—if they have the courage to read Black Reconstruction. At all events, this : magnum opus of the cost distin- j guished of Negro scholars again thrown open to discuss.on, and to ! fiery debate, What was cons‘dered a closed chapter. By Special permission, The Chris tian Register, 75 Beacon Street Bos ton, Mass„ for NNF. Mothers—Let your boys be Guide newsboys. Send them to the Omaha Guide Office, 2418-20* Grant Street. Jews In Germany Have Nothing On Negroes In Miss. Jackson, Miss., Aug. 31—By ANP)—In the heated and almost unbelievably ridiculous guberna torial primary run-off campaign concluded in this state Tuesday, the public was informed of an amazing set of “crimes” of which the Negro in the state may be guilty, or his friends. The two candidates were Hugh White, millionaire lumberman, and Paul B. Johnson, a former judge. They opposed each other in the Democratic run-off. The two issues in the campaign were Huey Long, Senator from Louisiana, and the Negro. These two issues became merged into one: “Don’t let the Negro get out of his ‘pLaceV’ Almost daily reports reach this I country of new crimes, possible of commitment by Jews, which j Nazi government in Germany has defined. Tre outside world, in ! eluding the United States and Mississippi, is horrified. There isn’t an upright Negro I in Mississippi who wouldn’t swap places with a Berlin |Jew and pay him a bonus- There isn’t a Jew in German who, having agreed to come to Mississippi and live as a Negro, could be compelled to keep the bargain. In the campaign just ended, Hugh White accused Huey Long and Paul Johnson of angling for the Negro vote. Paul Johnson charged that Hugh White was seeking the Negro vote. Both men impressed their audience that it was criminal for a white (Aryan) j man in Mississippi to encourage a Negro (Jey) to exercise his franchise as an American citizen. Both men charged it was criminal for a Negro to think of voting in a “white” Democratic primary. Both men implied that it was criminal for a colored American citizen in Mississippi to have any interest whatever in the person elected as governor of the state. iHugh White charged that a colored man had heckled him at Tupelo, and that it had been ! difficult to hold the mob off this colored man. White gave the fol lowing description of this “heckl mg”. “Saturday night I.spoke to an audience over in Tupelo that numbered nearly 5,000 persons. \\ hile I was making my talk someone shouted from a car in a nearby street. He said, ‘Yes, you are a millionaire.’ Later he said, I ‘Hurrah for Mr. Johnson and for Huey Long/ Some of our friends were stand ing nearby and went over to see who was heckling me- Who do you think it was? It was a big buck Negro. Trouble was averted, but the Negro was warned. He kept his mouth shut." Thus, in Mississippi, a Negro runs the risk of mob violence if he calls a white man a millionaire or if he cheers either Huey Long t or Paul Johnson. A Jew in Ger many might call a German a mil lionaire or cheer for Hitler with out danger of bodily harm. Notice, Subscribers: If you don’t! get your paper by Saturday, 2 p. m., j call Webster 1750. No reduction in subscriptions unless request is com plied with. TIRED, ACHING. 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