■ fr-..... /£; HEW TO THEUNEt ' VOLUME IX 1 OMAHA, NEBRASKA, SATURDAY AUGUST 17, 1935 NUMBER TWENTY-TWO Mussolini Wants War - Selassie Must Defend The Late Commissioner Frank Myers, Kind, Yet Firm, Militant Expression The Honorable Commissioner Frank Myers, who was killed in line of duty in an automobile accident on his return trip from Okla homa City, Oklahoma, where he went to inspect a new vender park ing system. He gave his all as a Police Commissioner. To Omaha citizenry, a service that will not be forgotten for a long time to come, by those who knew him. His place will be hard to fill. Omaha Loses A Valuable Citizen My thirty-three years as a resi dent o Omaha and my personal contact with the Policet Depart ment, my ins and outs of the jail, sometime out when 1 wanted iu, and sometime in when I wanted to be out, and sometime trying to help others get out that was put in solely for political persecution, and not for offenses against the law, or to create political propa ganda, againset the Police Dept, when it was in the hands of re spectable Christian citizens. I re lieve this experience, qualifies me to express my personal opinion on Omaha losing a valuable citi zen. And I don’t hesitate to say in the death of the Honorable Commissioner Frank Myers Oma ha has lost one of its valuable citizens. When Commissioner Myers took charge of the Omaha Police Dept, he told his many admirers friends and political enemies that he had no friends to favor, and no enemies to punish, that he was elected b ythe citizens of Omaha as a City Commissioner to serve one and all alike. Police Commissioner Myers in formed the Police Dept- that ev ery policeman so far as he was concerned was A-Xo 1 ,and of good standing. No Police Officer would be held in ill repute for his past behavior ,but every police man would be expected to toe the line from then on in. He clas sed them all as high class, effi cient Police Officers and servants of the people. Commissioner Myers used iiis own judgement in all matters that he was confronted with, through his administration he stuck to the principal of welcom ing constructive criticism, and free expressions of opinion from his friends and all oher citizens, but he would not take any orders dr be commanded by anyone against Lis own judgement. In regard to the Police Depf., he was stern, courageous, alert and keen in his action. Commis sioner Myers held the respect and confidence o fall who knew him. He had the ability to surround himself with the highest type of executive officers to carry out his plans of service to the people. { '----.. Omaha never had a Police Com missioner who was more fully ap preciated by the Dept, as a whole than Police Commissioner Myers. Any Police Officer, will tell you that for the first time in the history of his experience as an of ficer, the Policeman who did his duty as a Police Officer, did not need to expect an yinterferance from outside political influence. Ninety-five percent of Omaha’s business men will tell you that Omaha has the most efficient Po lice Dept., the finest type of men and the best regulated service, of any city it’s size in, America. Bur glar Insurance Companys wi" tell you that private property Is safer in Omaha, than ever before. Police Municipal Magistrates will tell you that Police Officers have improved 80% in their abil ity to apprehend criminals and assist i nbringing out facts and testing intelligently as witnesses in Police Court. Commissioner Myers stood by his convictions, that Omaha citi 5 zens were entitled to the service from a Policeman in the early S part of his life, instead of the latter part of his life. He believed in employing young men of high intelligence fo rtlie Department. He was unquestionably fair in all disputes of difference of opin ions which were brought before j him for consideration, usually ee ercising a superior judgement. AYithout any fear of contradic tion, I do not hesitate to say that Omaha citizens have enjoyed the highest tvpet of Police Commis1 ! sion service for the past two and a half years, that they have had at any time during the past 33 years. They have enjoyed the privilege of having p Police De partment, served one and all alike from the bottom to Vtlie top. And I say to you that this means some thing and it has made history in Omaha- My heart goes out to his bereaved family, we truly hop'e that they will accept this expres sion of sympathy for the loss of this wonderful citizen, we feel that all Omaha, unites with us in this expression. Notice, Subscribers: If you don’t get your paper by Saturday, 2 p. m., call Webster 1750. No reduction in subscriptions unless request is com plied with. t. /r /r *. *■ w. /r fc /T r. m ^ ^ ^ ^ _ _ _ . ETHIOPIAN EMPEROR WANTS COM PLETE CONTROL OVER HIS COUNTRY ' . Mussolini Refus es Compromise British Scheme Would Put Negro Country Under Mandate -- Addis, Ababa, Aug. 14—While from Romie Mussolini informed the closed Brilsh-France-Italian con ference at Paris that “no compro mise” could halt the invasion of Ethiopia, Haile Selassie yesterday specifically warned British and French imperialism that the Negro country could not be bargained off to appease fascist Italy. “Ethiopia is concerned with safe-1 guarding order and peace within the country,” declared the Ethiopian king. “It will never accept anything that might injure its independence, lessen its sovereignity or affect the orestige of its emperor, its army or its people.” British Press for Discussion Paris, Aug. 14.—So deep is the British fear of the upheaval sure to follow in Europe and Africa when Italian fascism attacks Ethiopia that officials in London have ni’ged the Italian-Ethiopian question to be advanced to first place on the ag enda of the League of Nations Coun cil session on Sept. 5, it was learned today. However, in the face of the cer tainty that League action will not restrain Mussolini’s plans, British imperialism is fully prepared to swing its economic and military strength into the expedtion against Ethiopia, in accordance with its un derstanding vrith Mussolini. Thus, accompanying the British delegation to the Paris conference is Geoffrey Thompson, expert on Ethiopia. The greatest efforts will be put forth by Captain Anthony Eden of Great Britain to arrange the enslave ment of Ethiopia by placing the country under an “economic man date.” for which Italian fascism would be the League of Nations’ clear here, is tantamount to theN. Administrator.” Ethiopia Gets Moral Support In Italy. Paris, Aug 13.—Declaring to the Ethiopian masses that “You will Win and the Italian citizens are with you and hope you will win against the fascist robbers” the prominent citi zens of Italy today addressed earnest greetings and promlises solidarity to Ethiopia. “The Italian Fascist government is a regirrye of oppressors and bandits,” I states the appeal. “The Italian fas cist government is encroaching upon you, your country it wants to de stroy your independence to rob your soil, your waterwells and your live stock. The Italian government has al ready done this—against the will of the Italian people—in Eritrea and Somaliland, in Tripoli and in Cyrene. For years this infamous government has oppressed, robbed and killed Ital ians. The Italian masses hate the rule of the fascists. The Italian masses are against the war of ra pine which it is making against Eth iopia. The Jtalian people know that your war in defense of the independence of Ethiopia is a just war. The Ital ians do not wish to fight you. All those who fight against the fascist thieves are the allies and brothers of the Italian people. Italian Citizens Will Fight Fascism. Thei'e is in Italy a lai-ge group of citizens which fight fascism. Thous ands of these men and women have been in prison, deported and murder ed by the Fascist bandits. The stnig I-“-— gle of the good Christian people against fascist government goes on heroically for it is a just struggle as just as is your own struggle for Independence. The Italian people that are lovers of peace and liberty say to the Ital ian people and soldiers: “Keep away from Africa! Hands Oft’ Ethiopia. Let us work for the military defeat of the fascist government in Africa! Don’t shoot your brothers, the Ethiopian people. Embrace the Ethio pian as your brothers, turn your guns against the fascist leaders, as sassins, and robbers. “Soldiers and Ethioians” concludes the appeal “this is the earnest will of the Italian people. -.—--( Stepin Fetchit Gets A Miscue Hollywood, Cal., Aug. 15— What looked like a “soft” as signment proved to be anything but that for Stepin Fetchit, Ne gro film comedian, Wednesday. Fetchit was knocked uncon scious by a billiard ball, during j the filming of a scene for “The Virginia Judge”- It was a car nival scene and Fetchit had the role of the man who, lets eustonf ers throw baseballs at his head, stuck through a tent hole. Some body rang in a billiard ball. Mothers—Let your boys be Guide newsboys. 8end them to the Omaha Guide Office, 2418-20 Grant Street. 13TH STREET SHOOTING BENNY M‘GEE GETS HIS MAN All the law in town was called to South 13th Street, accompanied with the City Ambulance to 13th and Mason Street, as it is a hot bed for criminals, one killed every 90 days. Benny McGee and Layfayette Mit chell had a little coon-can game at Coleman’s pool hall, tljp bet was only a dime. It is alleged that Mitchell accused McGee padding the deck and pulling two cards at the same time It is alleged that hot words passed between McGee and Mitchell and the latter struck at McGee. McGee duck ing and coming up at the same time with his smoke stack in his hand blazing away at Mitchell as he ran to the door struck by the shots. He left behind him a stream of blood for more than 100 yards. Someone called the law and in a few minutes a flock of cruiser cars appeared at the scene. Layfayette Mitchell was picked up by the ambulance crew midway be tweet 13th and 14th street on the south side of Mason where he had fallen exhausted from the lost of blood. He was taken to the Lord Lister Hospital in a serious condi tion. When the reporter left the scene, over 200 people had gathered, some with flash lights following the blood stream that Mitchell had left. Mc Gee who lives in an apartment at 1023 V2 South 13th street has disap peared. The shooting occured about 10:45 P. M., Thursday, August 15th, 1935. It is alleged that B. McGee is the common-law husband of Anna Walker, wife of Henry Walker, who was killed about three months ago by knife wounds at 13th and Pacific. This killing was the results of a gambling argument also. Jt is re orted from reliable sources that this is the second shooting dn the last three days in this vicinity. Some woman whom we were unable to learn her name, shot at her common law husband five times hitting him once He is now under the care of a phy sician. Woman Knocked Unconscious Mrs. East, of 27th and Blondo, who was knocked unconscious at her home Thursday night by Allen Hop per, who was alleged to have caused a drunken disturbance, was reported as resting well at the Lord Lister Hosital where she had been taken for 1st aid treatment. Attorney Under goes Operation Attorney John Adams, Jr., Ne braska State Representative from the ninth legislative district, suf fering severely from an acute at tack of appendicitis was operated on at Methodist hospital Satur day , August 10. Attorney Adams will be con fined in the Hospital until Mon day, August 19. He is rapidly re covering, and informs his many visitors of his early discharge from the hospital. Harlem Band Spends Week-End Here Warren Wepps’ Harlem Alls are enjoying the week-end in our fair city and seem to be having a wonderful time, making the bright spots FORMS CLUB The “One Hundred Club” an organ ization of city wide scope was form ed, Aug. 12 in the Omaha Guide re ception room. Officers elected were: Mr. Carey, president; Mr. Hall, vice president; Mr. Galloway, secretary. Mrs. Ezell, Asst. Secretary; Mrs. Bell treasurer and Z. Carey, correspond ing secretary. The executive com mittee will be composed of Mr. and Mrs. Houston and the officials. Pioneer Iowan Expires Mrs. Lizzie Tannahill, age six ty-four, pioneer Iowa resident, died at the home of her niece, Mrs. Eva Finlayson, Friday, Aug ust 9th- Death followed aggrava tion of an illness from paralysis extending over a period of 20 years, during which time Mrs. Tannahill suffered paralysis of the left side. Surviving relatives are Mrs. El len Rose and Mi*s. Martha Payne, sisters. Mae Dozis, Goldie Framp' tdn, Eva Finlaysfljn, nieces anu Attorney Charles F. D. Davis and Earl Davis, nephews. Beautiful funeral services were held 'Wednesday at Bethel A. M. |E. Church, Council Bluffs, Iowa, i Rev. Geo. W- Stater, Jr., officiat j ing. The funeral was under the di rection of Mr. Joseph D. Lewis of the Lewis Mortuary. TELLS WHITE SOUTHERN STUDENT GRADUATES TO APPLY “SCIENTIFIC METHOD” TO RACE PROBLEM i Sutton Visits South Dak. > Sioux Falls SO. Dak. An Omaha Guide representative, who motored to Sioux Falls, So. Dak., (Mr. B. S. Sutton) was the in vited guest of the Rev. Wm. Clay ton, pastor of the Pilgrim Baptist church at Sioux Falls.. Mr. C. Adams, Ombha grocery man, and a party of five, left Omaha at about 5:45 a. m. and arrived at Sioux Falls at 10:15 a. m. Mr. Sut ton stopped at Mr. and Mrs. C. C Collins' resident, 1304 E. Eighth St.,, after attending Sunday School and morning services. Rev. Clayton and Mr. Adams spent the afternoon with Deacon and Mrs. Warde. After lunch Mr. Collins took Mr. Sutton out sight seeing and had him meet many fine people of Sioux Falls. He was then shown through the business stores that were open. It was amazing to note the small number of our people in the city (about 150) doing a business that is not to be found in Omaha or in very many of our cites anywhere. For instance, Mr. Harvey Mitchell, who owns and operates a complete beauty parlor, including a barber shop and everything that goes to beautify. On the Mezzenine floor, taking up the whole second floor, is one of the most up-to-date, if not the largest, department stores of the city. (The Shaver and Johnson de partment store). The store, Mr. Mitchell says, employes about a third white people. Mr. iMtchell, president of the N. A. A. C. P., reports a member ship of 50 whites and the fnest re lationship. They have one plain homesclothes policeman. Most of our people own their own homes. Mrs. Lizzie Greer, siter-in-law of Capt. James R. Greer, of Omaha, operates a complete equipped beauty parlor n her home, located in one of the fashionable residential dis tricts, most of her patrons being white, Mr. Charles Warden operates a complete janitor supply company, lo cated in the heart of the business section. He reports that he is do ing a fine business. No prejudice is shown him. He has a fine store, one that c a credit to the race. Mr. Warden is the Chairman of the Board of Decons at the Pilgrim Baptist church and Supt. of the Sunday school. Mr. Bob Board operates an oil and gas station and tavern on the thoroougfair to the penitentiary and packing house. He reports doing a fine business. Mrs. Bass Booker, is in charge of the Booker T- Washington Service Center, for the needy particularly supported by the city. We were struck with amazement and delight in the way our people keep their homes, busines, flower gardens, shrubery, lawns and the flowers on the side walks. He spoke of the rising tide of a new year al ready dawned. Mr. C. Adams gave several talks and lectures at t h e Sunday school, B. Y. P. U. and morning and night service. i At the Morning service the Rev. Mr. Clayton took for his subject, ; Prayer, it was quite stunning with force and pawer. The Lord’s Supper was given in | the evening and after a short sermon by the pastor we left Sioux Falls at about 10:00 p. m. With sweet dreams and pleasant memories, after having spent a very busy but interesting day, we arived in Omaha about 4 5 Baton Rouge, La., Aug. 14, (ANP)—Speaking here before the I Graduate club of Louisiana State university (white) Monday, Dr. Fel ton Clark of Southern university made a plea for the application of scientific method to social problems affecting the Negro. Dr. Clark commended the white graduate students upon their dar ing to choosee as research projects problems involving the Negro Said he, “in working with thef Journal of Negro Education it wasi pleasing to observe that during the! more recent years a significant' number of your master’s theses have dealt with the problems of my peo ple and your people. This is quite you and your ptopple. This is quite an advanced step when compared with the analysis of and solutions to these problems arrived at through the routes of arm-chair philoso phizing, mental quackery, and senti mental postulating.” He further commented, Y o u have at least taken the first step— you have rerognized that there is a problem to be solved. Many of the misfortunes of the Negro are due to the fact that those who might help him fail to sense that he is in need of help—that he is a part of the so cial complex. That you have recog nized this more than wholesome. Now that you have taken this prop er first step, il hope that your next ones will include at least two things: I hope that you will en courage the spread of this “research spirit1'’ throughout the entire uni versity and that you will advocate no final solution to the problems of my people unless it meets the same criteria of scientific method as set forth by your best research work ers. “After all,” he continued, “this is ne unusual request, for, a problem has not been solved unless it h a s been solved truthfully.” In closing the Southern University dean emphasized that “The increas ing interdependence of mankind de mands that all should work for the common good. A physician conserves life—he hinders the spread of dis ease; that he is a Negro fails to al ter the facts in the case. A teacher helps to reduce ignorance—to pro mote enlightenment; that she is a Negro does not alter the facts in the case. A poet diminishes ugliness— gives beauty and meaning to life, that the pen which writes the lines i is held by a black hand does not les- ^ sen the charm of the expressed# thoughts. High wages and widely# spent incomes make for a morel wholesome distribution of wealthl and a more general diffusion of hap-* piness; that such occur in connection with the Negro are factors which lose their racial and individual identity in the process. You gradu ate students—especially you gradu ate students of the white South are best prepared to translate these facts and their im(plications into the life stream. If you do, your people and my people will be happy. If you do not, then we will both be miserable.” a. m. We were about two hours late, detours and washouts being the cause. B. S. Sutton. Brice Brings Home The Bacon _ Mr. Willie Brice went to Chicago to see the fights, and came back with a brand new car, something that is really hot. He must have had his money on Joe Louis. Wead Page 6 For Turning Point In Joe Louis, Career