‘REVEALING1 _ _ ^ PAST, PRESENT cm4 EIJTFRE.** 0/ AfiOE' WULACE—a •nemtsUmt on M Amer’^jn Steps • ■ — —— “~*^l THE OMAHA GUIDE, MARCH 19. j 1934,—Abbe Wallace T. L- B. Why don’t I have luck with money or women? Ans: You don’t pick your women Tom- Be fussy who you choose for your friends- The women you choose are the real reason why YOU ARE ALWAYS BROKE. * A. A-_Will my husband ever at tend Church? Ans: The only thing that keeps him out of church at this time is his love FOR STRONG DRINK. If you can WEAN HIM OFF THE BOTTLE you will have a model husband and a real Christian mate Little Sister:—Will you please tell me will I overcome the troubles I am in now? Ans: In later years you will look j back and realize how silly you were in BECOMING UPSET over such a thing. This matter will soon be j cleared up satisfactorily and you will j have profited gy YOUR ERROR. F. A- J-—Please tell me my cor-; rect age? Ans:—On the 11th day of October 1934 you will reach your Forty-Ninth, Birthday. I predict many more long, j happy years ahead in your life P. A- D-—Shall I be successful in paying for my home? Ans:—With no trouble at all. Mon ey will come to you from YOUR MOTHER’S INSURANCE POLICY that will help turn the trick- It will pay you to keep this money in the bank until it is time to use it E- E- C.—Is there any immediate relief in tsore for me and my husb and? Ans: Relief in the form of EM PLOYMENT will visit your home this Spring I contact a job being offer ed to a member of your family that will get you out of this rut. J. H- J.—Is there any likelihood of my husband locating the finance he thinks is nearby? Ans: Not a chance- Simply be bauce there is no such POT OF GOLD to be found- Advise your husband to lay away every penny he can get his hands on for you and he will need it to take care of a NEW ARRIVAL that is to be bom in your family THIS YEAR L- J. —Will I ever live with the girl I go with? Ans: Not in marriage- She en joys your company immensely but there are a few things that stand in the way of a WEDDING CEREMO NY- I see a marriage in store for you gut not with this girl of your dreams L O- C-—Does any boy friend care for me? Ans: A young man whose intials are T- A- and whose first name is TED is deeply interested in you- You are wrong when you think that E- D. is in love with you- HE’S NOT- Y ou would be better off if you GAVE HIM THE AIR L. A- D- Please tell me if I should pull up and go home? Ans: What’s home? No, don’t leave town- If you stay where you are you will STRIKE A JOB shortly that will make it worthwhile for you to stay away from home a while longer. J. J. J. —Will my husband and I ever agree again? Ans: Of course you will- This little love affair he is carrying on at present will soon be a thing of the past- No one knoows better than he that you are HIS TRUE LO\E. I note :_Your question printed free in this column. For Private reply send 25c and (self addressed stamped envelope for my New Astrological Read ing and receive by return mail my advice on three questions free. Sign your full name, birthdate, and correct address. Address Abbe Wallace. P. 0. Box—11, Atlanta, Georgia. Dr. Lennox On The Job February 10, 1934 Miss Frances Perkins, Secretary of Labor, Washisgton, D. C. Dear Miss Perkins: I wish to call your attention to an employment situation existing in the local Union Pacific System shops. A shop employee’s union was form ed with various rules regulations and a fee, effective March 1, 1929- Me chanics at this time were receiving eighty-five cents per hour. In 1932 1934 their wages were raised to eighty-six cents per hour, taking in to consideration the code- This sum makes it possbile for these employ es to fully take care of their families and meet all obligations However, employees suhc as boiler men, fire-builders, locomotive engine wipers and cleaners in 1925 were re ceiving from forty to forty-six cents per hour. In 1932-1933 and 1934 the above men were dropped to forty three cents- These employees are forming objections and complaints due to the fact they are compelled to pay the same union fee and dues per month, and are required to pay an additional sum to the Family League carried on by this system. This company formally paid the insurance each employee i srequired to carry, but at this time each employee ha» to pay $1-25 per month for a $L0°0 life insurance policy. Taking ii^o aonsid'prjition' their weekly salary with the above de crease makes it hardly possible for these men to take care of their needs Haring to carry on the same ob ligations, these men feel, as the salaries of the mechanihs have been raised a similar donsideration should be given to them. 1 was asked by several of these employees to take this matter up wi you in their behalf, and should like for you to espelially note the wage laws for the Union Pacific System, effective March, 1929 and compare same to those of March 1934 I shall appreciate whatever con sideration you may give to this sit uation in favor of the above under paid employees Respectfully yours, G. B. Lennox, President Omaha Working Men’s Com U S DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Office of the Secretary, Washington, D. C-, Fed 16th 1934. The matter referred to in your re cent communication does not come under the jurisdiction of this depart ment It is therefore being referred to U. S. Board of Mediation, Wash ington, Dc- as this is a matter com ing under their jurisdiction Signed: Lucas McNair Secretary. United States Board of Mediation, Washington, D- C- February 19, 1934. Dr. G. B. Lennox, 2122 1-2 N. 24th St Omoha, Nebr. Dear Mr. Lennox: Your letter under date of February 10, 1934 addressed to the Secretary of Labor has been referred to' the Board of Mediation as an agency of the United States Government having to do with disputes between rairoads and their employees We have read with interest what you have written in respect of rates of pay and working conditions of certain shop employees of the Union Pacific System shps. This Board, however knows of no function which it can perform in such a matter unless and until an invo cation of its services has been made by one of the parties interested and and in accordance with the provi sions laid down y the Railway Labor Act which governs the administra tion of the Board We are enclosing a copy of the Railway Labor Act, and in connec tion invite your attention to Section 2, 5 and 6 thereof. Very truly yours, Signed: George A. Cook Secretary, Board of Mediation Legal Notices NOTICE OF PROBATE OF WILL In the County Court of Douglas County Nebraska. IN THE MATTER OF THE ES TATE OF: Wiliam H. Mortimer decreased All persons interested in said es tate are hereby notified that a peti tion has been filed in said Court; praying for the probate of a certain instrument now on file in said Court purporting to be the last will and testament of said decreased and that a hearing will be had on said petition before said Court on the 9th day of April 1934 and that if they fail to ap pear at said Court on the said 9th day of April 1934 at 9 o‘clock A- M. to contest the probate of said will the Court may allow and probate said will and great administration of said estate to CLEO MORTIMER or some other suitable person and proceed to a settlement thereof. BRYCE CRAWFORD County Judge begin 3—10—34 Exp. 3—24—34. Ray Williams Attorney Room 200 Tuckman Building at 24th and Lake Street PROBATE NOTICE IN THE MATTER OF THE ES TATE OF: Francis Ruth Cole deceased That the creditors of said deceased ■will meet the administrator of said estate before me County Judge of Douglas County Nebraska at the County Court Room in said County on the 7th day of May 1934 and on the 7th day of July 1934 at 9 .o'clock A- M. each day for the purpose of presenting their claims for examina tion adjustment and allowance. Three months are allowed for the creditors to present their claims from the 7th day of April 1934 Bryce Crawford County Judge begin 3—17—34 ex 3—31—34. Ray Williams Attorney Room 200 Tuckman Brothers’ Building at 24th and Lake Streets PROBATE NOTICE IN THE MATTER OF THAT ES TATE OF: Ethel Gayhart deceased. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN: That the creditors of said deceased will meet the executrix of said es tate before me County Judge of Douglas County Nebraska at the County Court Room in said County on the 7th day of May 1934 and on the 7th day of July 1934 at 9 o'clock A- M. each day for the purpose of presenting their claims for examina tion adjustment and allowance. Three months are allowed for the creditors to present their claims from the 7th day of April 1934 Bryce Crawford County Judge begin 3—17—34 ex 3—31—34. LEGAL NOTICE Ray Lawrence Williams Room 200 Tuckman Brothers’ Building at 24th and Lake Streets IN THE COUNTY COURT OF DOUGLAS COUNTY NEBRASKA. In the Matter of the Estate of Cassie Simmons deceased- To the heirs at law creditors and other per sons interested in said estate: You are hereby notified that a petition has been filed in this court the 5th day of March 1934 by Kin cheon Simmons alleging that Cassie Simmons died a resident of Douglas County Nebraska on the 3rd day of December A. D 1933 possessed of real estate in said County consisting of an estate of inheritance in: East (Vz) Lot 4 Block 6 Shinn’s Addition as surveyed plat ted and recorded in the City of Oma ha Douglas County Nebraska That the interest of said deceased in said rea estate is wholly exempt from attachment execution or other mense process and not liable for the payment of the debts of said de ceased and asking that regular ad ministration of said estate be dis penses with and that a decree be en tered naming the heirs at law of said deceased together with their ages and place of residence You are therefore notified that a hearing will be held on said petition at the County Court Room of said County on the 2nd day of April A- D. 1934 at 9:00 A. M- and if you fail to appear at said time and place and contest said petition the Court may grant the same enter a decree of heirship and dispense with further administration of said estate Byrce Crawford County Judge gegins 3—17—34 ex 3—31—34 Attorney John Adams, Jr. 2314'/i North 24th Street IN THE 'COUNTY COURT 0F DOUGLAS COUNTY, NEBRASKA. In the matter of the Estate of Theresa J. Liverpool deceased: All persons interested in said mat ter are hereby notified that on the 15th day of March 1934 Beatrice El lington filed a petition in said County Court, praying that her final admin istration account filed herein he settled and allowed, and that she be discharged from her trust as admin istratrix and that a hearing will be had on said petition before said Court on the 14th day of April 1934, and that if you fail to appear before said Court on the said 14th day of April 1934 at 9 o'clock A. M-, and contest 3aid petition, the Court may gTant the prayer of said petition, enter a decree of heirship, and make such other and further orders, allow ances and decrees, as to this Court may seem proper, to the end that all matters pertaining to said estate may be finally settled and determined. BRYCE CRAWFORD, County Judge begins 3—24—34 ex- 4—7—34 Attorney Ray L. Williams Number 200 Tuckman Building 24th and Lake Streets. NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATION IN THE MATTER OF THE ES TATE OF: Joe P. Camper, deceased. All persons interested in said es tate are hereby notified that a peti tios has been filed in said Court al leging that said deceased died leav ing no last will and praying for ad ministration upon his estate, and that a hearing will be had on said petition before said court on the 16th day of April 1934, and that if they fail to appear at said Court on the said 16th day of April 1934, at 9 o'clock A. M. to contest said petition, the Court may grant the same and grant ad ministration of said estate to Carrie Green or some other suitable person and proceed to a settlement thereof. BRYCE CRAWFORD, County Judge begins 3—24—34 ex. 4—7—34 ZODICAL FORECAST IF YOU WERE BORN ON March 31 Any Year— You have an elastic tem perament that quickly recovers from falls and failures Nineteen-thirty four will bring some upheavals, both good and bad to you — DAILY FORECAST MARCH 31. A good day to visit the doctor if necessary. The afternoon is good for business of all kinds — SPECIAL FORECAST FOR 1934 CHILDREN—MARCH 31 Success ill come to this person after hard effort- A strong person, with an venetful destiny APRIL 1 You are impulsive, yet kindhearted and charitable. Much good luck will come to you in 1934. DAILY FORECAST APRIL 1 The very early morning is bad for journeys. The rest of the day favors peaceful quiet occupations APRIL 1 This child will show good musical ability. It will gain through wills. APRIL 2 You are one who has a sociable and bountiful nature. You are domest ic. Nineteen-thirty-four will bring you love and romance; also good DAILY FORECAST APRIL 2 Sign papers today, advertise, push all business matters- Good for lawy ers or to consult them APRIL 2 Today’s child will have literary gifts- The life will be rounded and full. APRIL 3 You have many qualities of genius. You would make a good actor. Use care to avoid accidents this year. DAILY FORECAST APRIL 3 To get the best out of this day, keep quiet and do not quarrel with anyone. Do not travel if avoidable. APRIL 3 This child may prove a little peevi sh and hard to get along with. There will be many love affairs. APRIL 4 You have much strength of char acter. Nineteen-thirty-four will bring you increase of work. There may be seme trouble through documents and papers. DAILY FORECAST APRIL 4 A good day to deal with people in high position- Ask favors of employ ers. Seek emplyment. APRIL 4 Energetic, imaginative subtle, this person will make a good place for itself in the world. APRIL 5 You are an optomistic person- You have much originality. Business gains and happy journeys will come to you in 1934. DAILY FORECAST APRIL 5 The morning is good for going to beauty parlors, for are work, decorat ing and all general outer improve ments. APRIL 5 Today's children will be friendly, happy beings. Many advantages will come to them. APRIL 6 You are full of montion and activi ty. This year will bring some unex pected fulfillment of your desires. DAILY FORECAST APRIL 6 Not a good day for important busi ness deals or changes. APRIL 6 This child will be good at detail work, industrious and very popular. EL PASO CITIZENS SCORE SEGREGATION El Paso, Tex-, March 23— By unanimous vote the El Paso branch of the National Association for the Advancement for Colored people at its regular monthly meeting endorsed the statement in the March Crisis by Walter White on the N. A. A. C. P. stand on segregation, “that the orga nization on first, last and always in tends to fight segregation in all its forms. In fact, we think that it was organized to oppose all injustices— and certainly segregation as practic ed in too many parts of our great country is so classed. We want to thank you for stating the facts so clearly that no one hereafter will be mistaken as to the policy of the N. A. A. C. P. in connection with the subject. “If we are so situated that segre gation is forced upon us, we should continue to register our protest and not feel that it is impssible of cor rection at some time- We should re dedicate ourselves to the struggle while we live and instruct our child ren to keep at it after we are dead ” The president of the El Paso branch is L. W. Washington WILLIE PETERSON SAVED FROM CHAIR; FIGHT TO CONTINUE Case Arose at Height of Bitterness Over Scottsboro Trial and Once Threatened to Develop Into Race Riot; Efforts for Full Freedom to Be Continued By N. A. A. C. P. Birmingham, Ala March 23.—Willie Peterson, sentenced to death in the electric chair for the murder of two white society girls in August, 1931, had his sentence commuted to life im prisonment Tuesday March 20 by Governor B. M- Miller. Thus ended another stage in the two and a half year fight for Peter son’s freedom, which has been pack ed with melodrama including attempt ed murder of the defendant in jail and a near race riot, since Peterson’s arrest in the fall of 1931- Since his arrest he has been defended by the N. A. A. C. P. Peterson was picked up off the streets of Birmingham when Miss Nell Williams, the only surviving girl of the trio that went for a drive in the late afternoon of August 4, 1931 to a park on the outskirts f the city, saw him as she was driving down a street. Peterson made no effort to run away since he has steadfastly maintained he knows nothing of the crime. Shot Down in Jail His first trial resulted in a hung jury. While confined in the jail, the mother of Miss Williams and several others visited him for a conference and there before their eyes of the sheriff, Williams shot Peterson down The latter recovered, however. The second trial resulted in a con viction after the charge of rape had been added to the original charge of murder. Nothing had ever been said, even in the very first newspaper re pots of the crime aout rape- The brother of Miss Williams was thes tried and acquitted of attempted mur der. Dean Houston Assists The long, weary, difficult legal battle was carried forward by the N. A- A. C. P. up to the United States supreme court, which declined to re view the case. By the summer of 1933 the strategy of dividing Alabama white sentiment was beginning to take effect- Hun dreds of influential people came for ward and declared they did not be lieve Peterson guilty- The basis of this activity was the memorandum prepared by Dean Charles H. H»s ton and his associates following their conference in Birmingham with white and colored people. Throughout the fight, the coolness and courage of the Birmingham branch of the N. A. A. C. P. led the fight in the face of the most sin ister hostility in the history of this city. At one time in 1931 a race riot was imminent. All firearms in retail stores in Birmingham were sold out to white people- Only the stadiness of the local N. A. A. C. P. leaders and some few powerful whites,, kept the peace- Conferences were held with Walter White, called here hurriedly from New York. Dr Charles A. J. McPherson, Dr. E- W Taggart, Oscar W. Adams and others tactfully, but uncompromisingly met every crisis. A superb legal battle was carried on by John W- Altman, who wired the N. A. A. C. P. New York office this week: “You and your associates have sav ed from death a good man ” . Want Full Freedom. Walter White has wired Dr- Mc Pherson congratulations for the branch, stating: “It is not all that1 we would have wished, but we are' gratified to know that Peterson will not be executed. . . .We must con tinue the fight for full freedom for we all know that Peterson is inno cent” N About $4,500 has geen paid to date for fees and expenses in the case and a balance is still due of $275. The money was contributed by the na tional office of the N. A. A. C. P., the Birmingham branch and citizens committee and by the Southern Com mission on Interracial Cooperation, which, since Nov. 10, 1.933, has given fifty cents for every dollar raised elsewhere- The New York office of the N. A. A. C. P. has spent in fees and expenses the sum df $1,469 57. N A A C P ASKS FAIR PLAY FOR NEGRO AUTO WORKERS Washington, D. C- March 23— Fair play for the thousands of Negro workers who have won jobs aRd ad vancement in the open shop prevail ing in the automobile indsutry was asked here Wednesday by Walter White, secretary. Mr. White wired President Roosevelt and conferred with Edward F. McGrady, assistant secretary of labor, as the arbitration meetings were about to be held to avert the threatened strike of work ers in the industry. The telegram, in part, to President Roosevelt who is conducting the medi ation: “May we respectfully urge you in your conference with labor represent atives in automobile situation to in sist on full and unequivocal rights for Negro workers- Under open shop Negro has received greater oppotuni ty in autmotive industy than in any other both in number of jobs and chance sfor advancement. Unhappily Negro in some industries has joined unions and then after going on strike has been replaced with white union ists. In your notable efforts to help organised lagor to obtain a vice in industry we ask yu to remind labor unions they will ill grace can ask benefits for white labor while these unions discriminate against black labor” “Broke” Municipalities Many municipalities of the eountry are in the same position as thou sands of individuals these days— either they’re broke or are going broke—their credit is no good due to too much public extravagance and debt. Conditions have reached the point where Congress is considering a Municipal Bankruptcy Relief Bill- I At last report, 2,019 municipal and county governmental units were in default on bonds (debt certificates against homes, farms and business es) totaling $2,000,000,000, which they cannot pay. According to Repre sentative Wilcox of Florida, more than 100 additional units are going into default monthly. That is especially interesting at this time, when a determined cam paign is being carried on to put more municipalities into business and debt—usually with an electric light and power plant. Every one of these proposals entails a substantial bond issue (debt certificate) which, to gether with interest, must be event ually paid or defaulted by the tax payers. Practically all such proposals are unnecessary duplications of existing power facilities and do not offer any new or needed service Each one threatens the savings of investors in private electric projects —hard earned savings put into utili ty issues because thrifty men and women believed the industry would receive the encouragement and pro tection that business has always re » ceived under the American constitu tion. Every one of these tax-exempt municipal, state or federal plants piles up tremendous obligations for local taxpayers, and most of all they render no needed or additional serv ice to the nation which is already oversupplied with electric power more than there is any demand for. It is heartening to record in this connection that a large number of municipalities have recently turned down such proposals by papular vote Towns and cities must keep their eyes open if they are to avoid taking on political white elephants with vast appetites for taxpayers’ money. WALTER WHITE ON CWA HEARING BOARD FOR NEW YORK CITY New York City, March 23—In re sponse to an invitation from Miss Grace H. Gosselin, deputy admini strator of the service division of the CWA in this city, Walter White, N. A. A. C. P. secretary, has accepted membership on a Hearing Board, which wrill make recommendations to the CWA here as the result of hear ings held each week- Among other members will be David Lasser of the Worker’s Committee on Unemploy ment; Helen Hall, head worker at Henry Street Settlement House; Paul U. Kellog, editor of the Survey; Su san Brandeis, attorney; Mrs. Henry Goddard Leach; and oger Baldwin, di rector American Civil Libertiet Union. LOLA STEWART’S COLUMN ITEMS IN NEGRO HISTORY In order to please the prejudiced public, some writers have tried to give the Negro race a separate crea tion and deny it any relationship to Adam and Eve. However, mention is made of the black race five thousand years in the past which proves it to be as old as the most ancient races. History traced from the flood, makes the three sons of Noah—Shem, Japheth and Ham—the forefathers of the three earliest races, Mongolian, Caucasian, Ethiopian- Shem settled in Southern and Eastern Asia, Jape th in Europe and Ham in Africa Canaan, a son of Ham, was the forefather of the Canaanites, the troublesome enemies of the Jews; Nimrod, a grandson of Ham, found ed the Babylonian Empire; Nimrod’s son established Nieveh, the matchless city in the valley of the Tigris The Egyptians named their princip al god Hammon or Ammon, in honor of Ham. Buddhists in Asia represent their chief god with Negro features and hair If it be true that “God created of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on the face of the earth,” and unless the best of historians have been misinformed, the Negroe’s origin is one to be proud of and merits his highest hopes for the future WHAT OTHERS SAY ABOUT US “For as we saw, see and shall see, the Negro's way of doing a thing is merely to do it as the man who went before him did it- The slaves of precedent, they dog the steps of a thousand ancestors, and such is the tenacity of the Negro type that to this day their whole outfit of the twentieth century A- D. can be found perfectly reproduced on Egyptian monuments of the same century, B. C ” D Crawford in “Thinking Black.” The Rev. L. P. Bryant, pastor of the St- John African Methodist Epis copal church, and the church choir were featured last Sunday on the Barnsdall choir broadcast A five minute sermon was delivered by the Rev Bryant. H. L. Preston directed the choir, Mrs. Otis Jamerilon accompanist, William Lewis, bass violin and E. P Cook, saxaphone. Following was the program: 1- Hymn—He Leadeth Me 2. Father, O Hear Us. Solo Passage by Mrs. Levida Ervin 3. Sermon (5 minutes) Rev. Bryant. 4. Rejoice In The#Lord. Solo passage by Mrs- Venus Starms 5. Spiritual. Couldn’t Hear No body Pray. Solo passages by Mrs- Levida Erwin 6. Let Not Your Heart Be Troubled. Call AT. 0702 and s®1 y°ur Easter Sunday Chicken From The Produce Distributor Co-_ 1301 N. 24th St. Wholesale Prices Country Butter Strictly Fresh Country Eggs FURRIERS HATTERS ALTEERATIONS AND RELINING Royal RUG, FURNITURE & DRY CLEANING COMPANY 942 4 6 NORTH 24TH ST PHONE JA 1811