-irT,n — OMAHA GUIDE ——— s v e r The eye of a Master will Glorious who w*> „„t do more w#rk than his Lahorous. ---- ----_- , , = City, ana Nat’l Lite March ot Events ~ - = _ _ __ ___Omaha, Nebraska, Saturday, July 15, 1933. Page 5 Published Every Saturday at 2416-20 Grant Street by THE OMAHA GLIDE PLBLISHING COMPANY, Incorporated Ail News t.opv must be in our office not later than Monday •t 5 [ m and all Advertising Copy or Paiti Articles, not later than Wednesday at Noon. Entered a* Second Class mad matter, March 15, 1927, at the Post office at Omaha, Nebraska, under the act of Congress of Mar. 3, 1879 SUBSCRIPTION RATES (Strictly in Advance) > One Year . $2.00 Six Months . 1.25 Three Months. 1.00 TERMS OI SUBSCRIPTION—The Omaha Guide is issued weekly and will be sent to any part of the United States for $2.00 per year in advance Canadian subscriptions (including postage) $2.50 in • iian ■ f oreign subscriptions (including postage) $3.00 in ad \a.. 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T' —1 1 1 ... — ♦ EDITORIALS! ♦ i _J SMARDICK WARNED BY JUDGE Inspector Robert Smardick was warned of con t marge by a Municipal Judge in conference a few da> s ago, if he did not return slot machines as ordered by the Court—just another Judge judging wrong. Smar dick the underlings in this matter thoroughly. His 15 year." of public life has proved beyond a reasonable d >ubt that he is not the man to hold personal grudge, or has he ever attempted to persecute an individual or group Smardick knows evidence and knows when the law is be ing violated, and stands ready at all times to advise. We have known him, in many cases to advise to discontinue the practice of violating the law or they would have to suffer the consequences two or three times before any action would be taken. The Judge may as well awaken to that fact. If Robt. Smardick could get the full coop eration of the municipal Judges with the loyal support he now has with the present city commission, in 18 months he would be able to make up even the police department’s deficiency without cutting a single man’s salary. For 35 year." Omaha has had a lot of do-nothing political plums standing around with a badge, a gun and a club on, not to protect life and property, but to persecute law abiding citizens and to destroy life and property from the chief down—we should have said from the city commissioners down. Why would a Judge force a Police official to re turn a slot machine that is solely invented for the pur pose of taking ignorant players’ money away from them; any more than he would demand a policeman to return a revolver that a highwayman had used to holdup a travel er with. In our opinion, if a judge was trying to use good judgement and common sense, he could find a bet ter excuse for returning the revolver to the highwayman, than he could the slot machine to the Inn keeper, for the slot machine is a daylight robber and will rob a child as uicklv as it will a man, for the slot machine is used solely for robebry, and a revolver is used once in a while for other useful purposes. If Inspector Robert Smardick could win the sup port of the Municipal Judges, and the confidence that he now has with the city commissioners, and the police de partment heads in trying to stamp out crime of all nature in Omaha it would be a God-send to our community. If our municipal judges are to play the part of protecting criminals and letting our police be destroyers of property and life, they may get by with it for a while, but they ought to be judges enough to judge that Omaha citizens showed in the last city election that if the paid officials didn’t judge for the interest of all and stop judging for tr.e special privileged few, those officials would be judg i not fit to judge on judgement day, viz. ELECTION DAY. We have some ivonderful municipal judges, some tr.ui we all are proud of, and we hope that they will coop c-rate with our present Police department fully when the department is rendering a service that wTill even benefit the criminal. One honest straight-forward policeman, with no strings on him, clean in character—this kind of a police officer with the same kind of city officials, with the same kind of department heads —can demand such respect in the community tha he may be placed to serve— tt at his influence will be felt in the air, even when he is absent from his post. In other words, a clean character t policeman that is told to do his duty without fear or fav or, and who knows that he will be backed up by his super ior officers, will soon establish a prestige and respect, in -act a love from his fellow citizens, to the extent that the young criminal will be stopped by his older fellow citizen before he commits a major crime. This kind of a police officer can take the place of a half dozen political plums put on the force by gundum itself, and is afraid to touch a criminal for his origin came from the criminal world. A police officer is tickled to death to know that his sup erior officers will back him up and that the courts will sustain him and carry on his duty as a servant for the protection of life and property. The public wants to get coperation in and with our law enforcement bodies from the top to the bottom. COMMISSIONER MYERS TO BE COMMENDED Commissioner Frank Myers was commended by many citizens who were privileged to see him take the stand he took in the City council chamber on the report made by the committee that Was appointed by Mayor Towl to hear the grievances of the Union Operators and the Motion Picture owners. When the city clerk read the report that was agreed on by all concerned in the com mittee room, after 5 hours of discussion on Saturday July 8. The President of the meeting called for a motion on the matter. At this point the attorneys for the meeting called for a motion on the matter. At this point the attorneys for the Union Operators requested to be heard in the matter. An attempt was made to disregard the agreement these same attorneys had went into with the motion pic ure operators and exhibitors on Saturday July 8. When the clouds was hanging heavy and the attorneys for the Motion Picture Operators were displaying their oratory ability, Commissioner Frank Myers rose to his feet and motioned that the discussion come to an end and that the committee’s report be given the proper consideration. About this time another attorney stepped forward, repre senting the Union Operators, “Your honor, if you please, may I have just one word to say?”, and a full discussion was started again of questions asked and answered, pro and con and agreements disputed. Mayor Towl requested Chairman Butler to assert the time as to how long it would take—some one remark ed just 15 minutes. At this point a representative of the Motion Picture exhibitors came forward and explain to the Council it was just a matter that the Motion Picture Union Operators was trying to delay a thing that had al ready agreed to unfairly. Commissioner Myers took the bull by the horn and demanded the chair to stop the dis cussion, and made a motion that the council stand behind the committee which they had appointed and recommend the report of the committee to the regular meeting Tues day. Commissioner Knudsen seconded the motion. Chair man Butler said that he thought that after spending 5 hours Saturday with all parties concerned and had agreed ori the amendment, which had been offered to the Amend ed Ordinance, that Mr. Myers’ motion was in order, and the motion was put forth by the chair and carried uni amously. - WHO IS MISS EYES? That is what you would like to know. In some issue of the Omaha Guide between now and September 15, the acting editor of the Omaha Guide will answer that ques tion to the many inquirers in some column of our paper. Watch every issue. Well, we arTi going to tell you what we would like to know. We would like to know, do you get anything at all out of reading “Miss Eyes” columns that is worth your time in reading it, that is what we would like to know. We mean constructive. Does it make you think what you have done or what you will do before you do it. Does Miss Eyes column give your brain any exercise that could be con sidered an advantage in the future. Did you ever try working a crossword puzzle? and if you did, did you get anything out of working it. As editor of the Omaha Guide, my job is to find out what you get the most out of what we print in our columns. How are we to do that? The only way I know is to do what all merchants that have some thing to sell do. Maybe I need help, if I do, since a news paper is a vital asset to a community it’ is your job to give us that help. If Brandeis store’s merchandise manager wants to send a buyer east to make a purchase, the mer chandise manager picks out a man for the job that has made a study of what the people will buy, and when the buyer returns with his merchandise that he has purchased stock is taken, and in a few days there is a double deck advertising appearing in the daily papers. The merchand ise manager and the buyer that was sent east watches the sale, and if the pile of wearing apparels goes quickly, the buyer finds that he has done his job well. As a rule he will ask for permission from the merchandise manager to wire the firm for an additional supply. Now we have said all the above to say this. We can not make you spend your money like we would like to have you spend it. Our job is to find out what you will,spend your money for and then give you what you want. Now the next question is how are we going to know what you want. Our only way on earth of finding out is to watch the pile of merchandise that we have piled on our counter for sale decrease or remain there. The following is a few of the many things that we have attempted to print and then cast our eyes on the merchandise that we had on the counter for sale: A full page of the N. A. A. C. P. releases from general offices, George W. Schuyler, the story of slavery in Liberia today, Kelley Miller series, and stories and race relationship, Carter Woodson, W. E. DuBois, editor of the Crisis, Dean Picken, Industrial News Survey by E. Hofer and son, two pages of clean, educational local society notes, editored by Mrs. Cecelia Jewell, a full page of the Mirror, edited by Mrs. Rae Lee Jones, and many other items that we considered educational, interesting and beneficial. We watched our merchandise on the counter and we found a 40 per cent sales on our merchand ise decrease from the counter. No later than last week we had 3 constructive items in our paper that we ask the pub lic at large to respond to for the benefit of our economic, social and religious condition in our community. With the exception of one of these items that appeared in our pa per where we asked for expressions from the public at large, we haven’t received one reply. All of the above items that have been printed in the columns of the Omaha Guide was for the purpose of in i creasing the sale of our merchandise. We fail to see any | increase in the sale of our merchandise from the edu cational constructive above things printed in our columns. The following is sad, but it is true, and it is not our fault. The column which is being printed in our paper now known as “Town Talk” and Miss Eyes” has caused quite a great deal of unfavorable street comment, for which we are indeed sorry, but did you know that the pile of mer chandise on the counter has decreased 5 to 1 on any other columns we have printed in our paper, almost a hundred per cent sales results. We are asking you to mail your constructive critic ism, and if you do not want your criticism published in the paper close by saying “not to be published,” and we will assure you we can betrusted. After all a newspaper’s job in a community, so far as it is humanly possible and means will permit, is to serve all the people. Some people read the front page and some read the part that is news to them, the editorial page. When children opened a paper they look for the funny j page, the other parts are not of interest to them, when the investor opens the paper he looks for the financial page, other parts get secondary consideration; when the house-! wife opens the paper she invariably looks for the society columns and good household hints; when a musician opens a paper he looks for the musical page when the sporting fan opens the paper he looks for the sporting page; and a few look for what the other feller says in the public pulse. Nobody is forced to read any part of a newspaper that is not to their liking. What we are trying to do is to put the Guide in every home and in the adjacent neighborhoods. We should have 12,000 subscribers in this era. With a boost from you for the parts that you dc like to your friends, and a letter from you to us for the parts that you don’t like will be highly appreciated by the stock holders and the Acting Editor of the Omaha Guided BIRTH CONTROL AND NATIONAL POWER Some interesting and rather sad statistics on the birthrate and related subjects have just been released by Federal Census Bureau. Statisticians used to calculate that the population of the United States would become stationary some time between 1950 and 1960. Now, the birthrate is declining so fast that they are bringing that guess closer to the pre sent time by several years. The old estimate of a pop ulation of 140,000,000 to 1940, too, has been revised- down ward to 131,000,000. Our birthrate has dropped from 25.1 per 1,000 in 1915 to 18 per 1,000 in 1932, the lowest on rec ord. i The research artists go on to say that we can now begin to reconcile ourselves to being a nation in which the older and less energetic and ambitious people will more and more of them and fewer young people. The United States in distinctly past its first youth. Why Birth Control Some people are inclined to blame our declining birthrate on those women who for years have been mar tyring themselves in the cause of making birth control in formation accessible to anybody who wants it. Mrs. Mar garet Sanger is the high priestess of this group. We doubt that Mrs. Sanger and her followers are to blame for the birth control that is being more and more widely practiced in the United States. It looks to us as if these crusaders merely have been expressing a desire to slow down the propagation of the species which has been growing in the United States for a long time; that the birthrate would be no higher today if Mrs. Sanger had never talked about birth control. Every analyst has a different reason to offer for all this race suicide as Theodore Roosevelt called it—wo men's desire for more fun or public life and less home handicaps, men's dislike of too much responsibility, eco nomic uncertainties, and so forth and so on. We'll get into the analysis game by offering the theory that it is a matter of the differentiation of species —the scientific principle that the more highly a species develops the less proflific its members become. The amoe ba, for instance, reproduces by the million. The Russian peasant reproduces by the dozen or thereabout. The French, the most highly developed individualists on earth, reproduce less and less all the time. It looks as if Ameri cans, highly civilized in the matter of machines and mat erial comforts, are becoming more and more like the French in his respect. Certainly our Slavic and Italian newcomers are much more prolific than our Harvard gra duates. Twilight Of The Nordics? To rage against this decline in the birthrate is about as useful as to command the tide not to go out. But it does put you in mind of those melancholy books, Loth rop Stoddard’s “The Rising Tide of Color,” and Madison Grant’s “The Passing of the Great Race.” Those books were based on the decline of the Nordic stock, as their, authors saw that decline. Their contents, while disagree able, are re-inforced by these latest birthrate statistics. There isn’t any doubt that a nation whose birthrate is on the downgrade is itself on the downgrade as far as its national power goes, though most of its individual in habitants may be fine and happy and energetic people. And maybe it is too much to expect any nation to be a perennial instead of an annual, so to speak. The Japs and the Chinese, however, seem to have found the secret of being perennials so far as reproduction of their species goes. There are 400,000,000 Chinese and 80, 000,000 full-blooded Japanese with no signs of a declining birthrate in either country, come fire or flood or war or world depression. And the moral of that is, we see it, that our grand children will have problems of their own to solve, con siderably more serious than the problems that challenge us. New York News.) June 16, 1933 Honorable Franklin D. Roosevelt, President of the United States, Executive Office, Washington, D. C. Dear President Roosevelt: Some time ago I wrote you regard ing a living salary for the average working female; also seeking inform, ation and consideration as to what provision can be made for men forty years of age and past who today re. ceive very little consideration when seeking employment. I am sure the importance of these situations is realized. If men hold ing the executive positions of our country, state and city were rejected and restricted on account of being advanced in years, what a predica. ment our country would be in! Today unles the average working man past this age has prepared himself for a profession, or has been able to pro. vide a necessary savings to take care of himself and family the rest of his natural life, or endowed otherwise, he has only; a minimum chance of se curing employment. With no regard to the fact men of this age and be. yond are more serviceable to their country and to tnemselves. Some legislatures have enacted laws providing pensions for those past sixty.two years of age, but what will become of those between forty and sixty.two who do not have employ, ment? If there is some way employ ment or a pension can be provided for these men, and a living salary or rate of income adjusted for the average female, there will be less despondnecy, crime, wrecking of homes, separating of families, insuf. ficient means of providing the nec. essaries of life, poverty and disease among this group. The country as a whole is depend ing upon your superior judgement to help them with these situations, and few that a materialization of condi tions will be secured through your ef_ forts as have been obtained the short space of time you have been in office. Heavily burdened and solving many of our country’s distressful problems of today, we are indeed glad the fame has strenghtened ad proved stimulating to you, instead of weak ening as so many of the opposite party thought when you were elect, ed. At this time I am sure you will further prove to these citizens your versatility in taking care of the a bove situations by providing employ, ment for all and a living salary. I am hoping you will give this mat. ter your hearty support, and some means will be provided for all to re ceive employment and a living salary. Thanking you again for whatever consideration you may give, and par. don me for monopolizing your prec. ious time, I am Respectfully yours Dr. G. B. Lennox. Department of Labor Office of the Assistant Secretary Washington July 6, 1933 Dr. G. B. Lenox, 2131% North 24th St., Omaha, Nebraska. Dear Sir: Your letter of June 16th to the President has been referred for con sideration To the Secretary of Labor. The Secretary wishes me to thank you for calling attention to these matters. Respectfully yours, Robe Carl White, The Ass't. Secretary. THE URBAN LEAGUE (from The California Voice of Oak land, Calif.) There is being agitated the subject of an Urban League or a similar or ganization. No one questions the splendid objects of an organization »f this kind or the sincerity of those sponsoring the project, but we would advise caution and a thorough under standing of all the elements that we have to successfully launch this en. terprise. Make haste slowly, and you won’t have any regrets. 26 YEARS IN PRISON, ONCE IN NEBRASKA KANSAS CITY, Kans.—In his cell in the Wyandotte county jail, a man who said he was Luke Parsons today told of spending 26 of his 61 years in prison. He. was arrested after saying he burned a barn in the hope of being sent to the Kansas penitentiary. “It's the best go when a man is 61, as I am, and has no friends,” he said. Parsons said he once served a term at Clay Center, Nebraska.