8 THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT APRIL 4. 1907. - THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT ESTABLISHED 1SS Published Every Thursday noo p St., Lincoln, Nebraska Entered at the postofflce at Lincoln, Nebraska, as second-class mail matter, under the act of congress of March 3, 1879.. ONE DOLLAR A YEAR SuItscrlptlons-wMl remittances should be sent by postofflce money order, ex press order, or by bank draft on New -York or Chicago. CliHnire of Address Subscribers re questing a change of address must give the OLD as well as the NEW address. Advertising Kates furnished upon ap plication. Sample Copies sent free to any ad dress upon application. Send for sampla copies and club rates. Address all communications, and make all drafts, money orders, etc., payable to THE INDEPENDENT, Lincoln, Neb. On Thursday no indictments were returned against San Francisco grafters. The fact was sufficiently novel to be telegraphed as news. One of the new laws signed by Gov ernor Sheldon last week makes hog steealing a felony. This is fine. Under the prices prevailing lately hog steal ing has been almost high finance. Ambassador Uryce asked soon after setting foot on American soil what has become of the dude who was so con spicuous an element in American life when he was here twenty years Sure enough, the dude has disappeared and we hadn't noticed it. An astronomer once asserted that the earth could not be inhabitable tor a period exceeding 2,000, years and that somewhere inside of 16,000 ysars its complete destruction must come to pass. Thus we always have something to look forward to with apprehension. There will be this year thirty-two professional base ball leagues in addi tion to the two great leagues. The sal aries paid to players in the major leagues alone run close to three million dollars. Americans probably contribute not far from $100,000,000 annually to the national sport, just about what our navy costs. After reading Grover Cleveland's re cent interview deprecating the "attack" on the railroads and calling for a cam paign on the tariff issue, Morgan J. O'Brien said: "What the country needs is a second Cleveland." This is the Mr. O'Brien who was appointed one of the commission to pas upon the sanity of Harry Thaw, " and subsequently .-e-gigne.d. The successful bidder on the 'Pennsyl vania capitol received $789,743 for paint ing n certain number of square feet. An unsuccessful bidder had offered a good guarantee that he would do the work satisfactorily for $164,473. Facta like this are coming out fast enough now to satisfy the most confirmed muck raker' In the land. That building was certainly a masterpiece of graft. It appears that "certain suggestions" mado to the coal carrying roads of Indiana and Illinois by the interstate commerce commission have resulted in an abandonment of the plan to Increase rates two cents per ion into Chicago. Before the new rate law went Into effect, it will be remembered, the com mission could suggest until the mern- 'lers were exhausted without any ap preciable Influence upon the schedule. Fa-en Kansas now forges ahesd of Nebr:ila In higher education. Th present Kansas legislature has a p. proprlated $630,000 for tho eutttiit expense of the aeadeinin and ngrl rultiiral collee. and 1170.000 for building for tli biennium. Kansas university ha attendance of about 1.600 us compared with $.100 in Nebraska. It has been customary to make fun of .Kansas and Missouri, but the record of these states in higher education is such that Nebraska must be silent Nebraska's total appro priations for the same purposes are $640,000. A consignment of frog skins imported from Japan awaits the coming of a Solomon at the New York custom house. The Dingley law strangely failed to specify a rate of duty on frog skins. The collector of. the port proposes to tax them as leather. The importer in sists that they be entered at a lower duty as fish skins. The newspaper par agraphers, remembering a former de frog legs as dressed poultry, insist with one voice that frog skins are chicken feathers and dutiable as such. Andrew Carnegie "endorses abso lutely" the attitude of the president on the transportation question. "The rail roads had better stand with him," An drew insists. "If they do not accept his moderate measures they may bo confronted by a man in the white house who will approach the question of the railroads from an entirely differ ent standpoint." That the managers have not been in a mood to accept this wholesome ad vice is Indicated by a private letter from a Wall street broker who says; "The corporation monarchs and kings of high finance have begun the fight early for Roosevelt's scalp. They not only want his scalp, but purpose to pil lage his camp and lay waste his policy, leaving such a wreck that his success or, be he democrat or republican, will not dare ever to think even of follow ing in his footsteps." The latest escapade of Buster Brown in the "comic" supplements will cause the bankers of the country some justifiable uneasiness.- Mr. Smith, the banker, kicks Buster's dog. In retaliation the child goes down the street spreading- a story that Mr. Smith's bank is about to fail. This starts a run as naturally as a match in a. barn loft starts a fire. When the extra newspapers are out announcing the failure of the bank Buster boasts that he "wrote the words and music of that song and the accompaniment, too." No punishment follows, and no hint is given of the criminal nature of the act, In communities where these supplements circulate the bankers will not dare kick a dog or scold a child for a dozen years. If the object of the pictures was to encourage polite ness among fat financiers it will achieve its mission, but unfortunately it gives an idea to children that is more dangerous than a stick of dyna mite. Amabssador James Bruce, who gets into the headlines almost every day, would not be an ambassador, not even a chief secretary for Ireland, hardly so much as a common member of par liament, if it were not for his wife. Un til Mr. Bryce married the rich Eliza beth Ashton of Manchester in 1899 he was a college professor and author, witH a fair chance of remaining in that useful but inconspicuous employment for life. He had to keep grubbing to make a living. Mrs. Bryce changed this. Her money gave Mr. Bryce time and means to enter politics, and her personality helped him to gather about him a social circle of the best minds in London and Great Britain. She made speeches in his liberal campaign, acted as president of the national organiza tion of women liberal, accompanied and encouraged hec husband on the travels by which he added to his breadth and iolitical usefulness, and already In Washington Is coming to be recognized us his chief backer. When Mr. Bryc Is mentioned in the di:UliS fairness requires to think alo i'f Mr Bryce, Unbounded nallsfartlon everywhere tru ai tkularly In the white house Is Justified by ths reports of tha many different official, seml-ofrkUl and prl ue biters U Panama noted a! in out every day In dispatches. Whether from commercial clubs, congressmen, or tourists the report is the same, sur prise and satisfaction over the remark able progress being made. The revel of graft and inefficiency foreseen by the timid mind has not developed. Despite the repeated changes in generalship the work has gone forward without inter ruption. After a close inspection Con gressman McCall of Massachusetts, a capable critic, finds "nothing to criti cise" in the management of the enter prise. He thinks it will cost more than was expected, as all great enterprises do, but the work will be achieved and honestly. If this proves true it will be good evidence that the graft and plot ting for privilege with which the coun try has been made familiar in late years is only a symptom of the Ameri can scum and dregs; that at heart American integrity and nerve for great achievement are strong and sound. Under the party test proposed by the joint committee direct primary bill, to be eligible to vote at the primaries a voter must be ready to swear that he supported at the last election the can didates of the party whose ticket he desires to vote, and that he intends to support a majority of the candidates of the same party at the approaching election. This provision, which the house struck out and the senate has reinserted, disfranchises at the pri maries all voters who happen to have changed party affiliations between elec tions. Doubtless no legislator intends or means to legislate men into party straight jackets by penalizing them for changing parties, as this does, but those who favor the restriction consider it necessary .o safeguard against the packing of party primaries. Is there not a way, however, to guard against the packing of the primary, granting that this is a needed precaution, without the use of a provision so repugnant to freedom and fairness as this penalty on independence? - Apprehension Is heard since the ap pearance of the Easter styles, that we are on the verge of an epidemic of wasp-waist-itis. The infection seems not to have spread far Into the west as yet. Further east, and particularly In London, the literary files of twen ty years ago are being consulted for proofs of the evils . of tight lacing. Like panics and drouth cycles and locusts this appearance Is periodical, and the disease will probably have' to run its course. Sanitary measures may of course be applied to minimize the severity and duration of tne at tack. About ten years ago the west ern world was In a panic over a threatened invasion of the hoop skirt. The exorcism of the reformers had no more effect than to scatter the infection. But it happened that the women of sense were of one mind in applying antiseptics to the idea. The threatened raid was averted be cause not enough supposedly sane peo ple enlisted to give tone to the army of the other sort that is always ready to form beneath such a banner. Pos sibly a similar situation will prevent many fatalities of the sort the Lon don papers are already reporting as the result of waist strangulation. Ex-Secretary Shaw stands pat on prosperity aLso. The punic through which Wall street has just passed wa.s not altogether a bad thing, thinks the latent cabinet member to graduate into the presidency of a New York trust company. We were running too fast. Prims wore getting too high, labor too scarce, railroad service too limited. The panio checked the puce, and now, h thinks, there is less danger of tripping and plowing up the road with our no than if the panic had not oc curred. When we put thi in with Secretary Wilson's opinion the fkies look rosy Again. It U aasurvst thut SfKxl crop .nwh a the country pro duced last year can savs us from buwl lieu depression. Secretary Wilson In lst that a rnrl crop failure to not possible In ths United Platen; that the divervliy of cropa and condition and improved farming methods insure against this. In Nebraska we remem ber in this connection that a bad corn year is often the best wheat year as in 1901; that a bad wheat year is like ly to be a good corn year; and that some way the cowa and hogs pull through every year. Servantless America is more than willing to follow patiently any experi ment in co-operative housekeeping that other people are brave enough to make. Samuel M. Robinson proposes for the people of Montclair, New Jertsey, a New York suburb, that they form a stock company and build and furnish a great central housekeeping plant. There will be laundry, kitchen, compressed air houseeleaning wagons, and an automo mile. Meals will be delivered to the pa trons at their homes by the automobile, packed in heat tight boxes, the soiled dishes to be collected later and .takeji back to the kitchen by automobile. Washing would be handled in the same way, and houseeleaning done by peri odical visits of the air cleaning wagons. In case the people pay according to the service they get, this plan seems to differ from the ordinary commercial system of restaurants and laundries only in the ownership of an interest and a measure of control in the enter prise by those served. If it is proposed for everybody to pay equally regard less of consumption its future is dark. Human nature is not equal to that yet. Some months ago the newspapers announced the engagement of Miss Theodora Shonts, daughter of the then chairman of the isthmian canal com mission, to the Due de Chaulnes et de Picquigny, a French title bearer with finances as short as his name is long. Shortly afterward the report was de nied . The negotiations were not broken off, however, for the Due is still in New York pressing his suit with all the vigor of a seasoned promoter. This affair would be nobody's business but 'that of the Due and the Shontses, al though the promotion of marriage by the overcapitalization of a title 'of no bility tends to retch the American stomach, except that people must won der whether it was the necessity of buying the Due that led Mr. Shonts to turn his back on the Panama canal in order to take a more lucrative job. At any rate the facts seem to be that Miss Shonts refuses to be happy unless her papa buys the Due for her, and the result lies altogether in , the ability of Mr. Shonts to overcome his conscien tious and financial scruples sufficiently to come to her terms and the Due's. Questions of paving, transportation, taxes, lighting, street cleaning, police profection and liquor dealing continue to be the favorite issues with candi dates for city office. In time, as these questions come one by one into an ap proximation of settlement ,there will arise a candidate with the pneumatic city his slogan. The city that can do a rushing business without unneces sary noise will In some future time have a claim on the sister virtue of getting on without unnecessary smoke their respective automobiles. The and dirt. Unnecessary blowing of boat whistles has been ordered sup pressed in New York. The inland city of Lincoln has 1n a small meas ure the saiiin problem, in the disposi tion of some people to use at least half their engine power in blowing tn various forms of blasts pertaining to newsboy with the midnight extra Is coming into disrepute in New York residence districts; in smaller cities he may in Urn., be requested to suppress hi Sunday morniug announcements until a reasonable waking up time, say 8 o'clock. It may in timo be a crime to rob people of their sleep a It Is now a crime to poison their water. Because Nebraska puts into effect A two-cent passenger fare the west em railroads raUc th rates on grain. Ue.au Nebraska, put Into effect a two rent passenger rmt the railroads refuse to giva their trainmen all they sjk for lu wft Increases, Vltif