13 JANUARY 17, 1907 The Nebraska Independent Spain, and it is said that Henry VIII. considered a pair of silk Spanish stockings a great luxury and wore them on state occasions. In 1570 Queen Elizabeth was presented with a pair of silk stockings by her tire woman, and afterward never wore any other kind. The stocking frame was invented by William Lee in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, about 1589. Doctors The term "doctor" was invented in the twelfth century, about the time of the first establishment of univer sities. The first person upon whom this title was conferred was Irnerius a professor of law at Bologna Uni versity. The title was created by Emperor Lohaire II., but was suggested by Irn erius himself. The term extended to the faculty of theologoy, and was given first by the University of Paris to Peter Lombard the famous theo logian. . In 1329 the college of Ast conferred the first title of doctor of medicine upon William tlordenio. Matches Friction matches are a comparative ly. modern invention. They were first made in the United States in 1836 by L. C. Allin of Springfield, Mass Before this time a clumsy form of match was imported from France, which had to be dipped into a bottle PERSONAL DENVER MUD Instantaneous cure for all inflammation; instant relief in pneu monia, bronchitis, pleurisy, inflamed breasts, tumors, cnronic uicers. tonsilitls. piles (external), boils, erysipelas, poisoned wounds, rheumatism, felons, sprains, bums, frost bites; 50c boxes; 35c. NER-VO-INE-Those suffering from weaknesses that will sap pleasures of life should take Wer-vo-me. One box will work wonders. Has more rejuvenating and vitalizing power than any medicine in the world. Sent by mail, large box Si, 3 for $2.50. IF YOU CAN'T SLEEP take Trilby Sleeping powders, absolutely harmless, easy to take; no bad results. Four sleeps for 25c. TRILBY had no corns or bunions. She removed them with a Trilby Leaflet; ab solute cure; 10c by mail. "R. p. C." ECZEMA CURE. 50c; guar anteed to do the work; will tell you many it has cured. RIGGS' GUARANTEED PILE CURE the remedy that cured Mr. Ilemroid; koc' salve or suppository. 'Stops itchinff"-.no failure. IF YOU ARE TOO FAT take Dr. pa teur's obesity treatment. Costs n month. Reduces you three to Ave pounds per week. LADIES Dr. La Rue's Balloon Spr Syringe is the world's best. Cut to I ' One box of vaginal antiseptic tablets free. LADIES Are you aware that Jn France women use a monthly regulator more than the women of all other nations combined Dr. La Rue's French regulator Is used very where; thoroughly reliable; abso lutely safe; better than Pennyroyal or Tansy. Price $1; "extra strong" for ob stinate cases. $2.00 box. FROZEN MASSAGE COLD ClUmi The finest cream in the world. A sklri a bust developer, a wrinkle eradicator' a bo:uitlnr. and 50c n Jar. ,'iMPLKS. BLACKHEADS CURED Absolutely driven away. A niw fac. for you. Makes you beautiful. Rtgga' y ' U avU and Complexion Tablets. Worth t;, price $150. urin ' RIGGS' LAXATIVE FRUIT SALTS A remedy for constipation, obesity, rick ets. Jaundice, diabotes. diarrhoea, i Wuni t ism, dynpepala, and ull liver ills. X pound cans. f0c. RINGS' J. O. C PS IT!. HS-flua ran- fnrmn ft Midler and urinal tlhW.-iaea. prirf $1 00 Ihe ox. RKK1S P1IARMACAL CO. Sole Agents Lincoln, Nebraska. Wr it tir ichculart fcr any of otiH'rf !h t fnJ I t mail r tiprtt of sulphuric acid before it was lighted This took a great deal of time and trouble, and Allin, seeing the neces sity of friction matches, set about to rr.ake them, and succeeded. He neg lected to patent them however, and on finally applying 'for a patent, found that a man named Phillips, who was a peddler, had discovered through a third person the secret of making the matches and had already obtained a patent. Allin, though the real inven' tor, was forced to become a mere manufacturer under another man's patent. Lighthouses The first lighthouse ever erected for the benefit of mariners is believed to be that built by the famous architect Sostratus, by command of Ptolemy Philadelphus, king of Egypt. It was built near Alexandria, on an island called Pharos, and there was expended upon it eight hundred talents, or over a million of dollars. ' Ptolemy has been much commend ed by some ancient writers for his liberality in allowing the architect to inscribe his name instead of his own The inscription reads: "Sostratus, son of Dexiphanes, to the protecting deities, for the use of seafaring people." This tower was deemed one of the seven wonders of the world and was thought of sufficient grandeur to im mortalize the builder. It appears from Lucian, however, that Ptolemy does not deserve any praise for disinterestedness on this score, or, Sostratus any great praise for his honesty, as it is stated that the latter, to engross in after times the glory of the structure, caused the inscription with his own name to be carved in the marble, which he after ward covered with lime and thereon put the king's name. In process of time the lime decayed, and the in scription on the marble alone remained. A Heip to the Home Laundress A recent invention that should prove a boon to the women who do light laundry work in their own rooms is a simple arrangement for washing clothes without rubbing all the skin from one's knuckles. This new washer is nothing more nor less than a fluted rolling pin pierced by many holes. It is used on a washbiard with slight projec tions over the surface, but the ordi nary washboard answers the same urpose. These rollers como in all sizes, 'rom the tiny ones like a child's toy just the thing to wash out stocks, landkerehiefa uud stockings in a basin ir stationary washstand to those for t full family wash. The process is very jdniplo. Soak ttio clot lira over nkhf. then put a pteee at n tPn, f'dt"ij jij several thlcknese:'. on tin board. Soap It well, and run the roller ovt r It In short, quick strokes, as If making iuiftry. Tito dirt Is quickly retroved, without half the wear and I oar of the ordinary ru1 No boillm: U necessary. Mtrtly QOOOOOCXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXDOOOOOOOCXXXXXXX5 1 oiiii phemim s EWING lACIi $15.00 Pays for theSewIng M ach i n etogether within e yea u" scnptiojnJoJThe Inde perident &JVlrJBerges bo okJTh e JF reer Pass Bribery System. This Machine sews as good and will last as long as any $5o.oo Machine on the market. - With Drop Head $!.oo Extra. The Woodwork Is of good quality, furnished in oak or walnut. The design Is modern, comprising bent cover and BJteleton drawer cases. The center drawer is of the sliding pattern, full length and is lined with velvet to receive the various attachments. . The Attachments, supplied without extra charge are made of steel throughout, polished and nickle-plated, and Include the following: Huffier, Tucker, Binder, Braider, Four Hemmers of assorted widths, Quilter, Thread Cutter, Foot Hemmer and Feller. The Accessories include Twelve Needles, Six Bobbins, Oil Can filled with oil, large and small Screw Drivers, Sewing Guide, Guide Screw, illustrated instruction book and a certificate of warranty valid for five years. USB COUPON, AND SEND POSTAL. EXPRESS OR BANK MONEY . ORDER THE INDEPENDENT, Lincoln. Ncbr. Find enclosed $ to pay tor premium Sewing Machine, together with one years subscription to lhe Icdepecdect and Mr. Uerjje's Book "The tree Pats Bribery System." Name Nearest R. R. Station. Town or City State . , "The Machines are crated at factory and their safe delivery is guaranteed. THE INDEPENDENT, Lincoln, Nebraska, COOOOOOOOOOCODOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO rinse through several waters, the final slightly blued, and the clothes are ready for the line. After the Banquet "Whew!" exclaimed Rounder, as he came down to breakfast blowing the tips of his fingers. "I tell you it is an outrage the way they are running cold cars in Chicago. Why, I had to stand outside on one last night und almost froze to death getting home rom the club." "I don't doubt it," snapped Mrs. lounder. "I stood at the window and saw you stepping off a snowplow." Without another word Rounder grab ed his hat and started for the office. Chicago News. LONGING FOR COUNTRY LIFE A strnnsre thin; is tho universal onglng of professional men and others who have como to the city and have ro;j pored us they advance in life to et back to the country. It H seldom hat they do return, and when they o there h often disappointment and hlnH do nut appear us they did loin nj'.o. The change Is In the man him- elf, but l:e think It Is In th court- ry. .Nevf nrtfies;. Use iH5Ue lo l-'et ark to the nl 1 country place to end one's day U u-r general. Hu Wal ter Scott refers to it and compares the course of a man through the world to that of the hare whicji start ed from.1 her lair and after a long chase and making a large circle ends by returning to the nest from which she started Baltimore Sun. WHAT IS PE-RU-NA? This question is being asked and answered by a series of short, pithy editorials. These articles are known as the Peruna editorials Nos. one, two, three, four, etc. The composition of Peruna is free ly discussed. The medicinal efficacy of the principal active ingredients of Peruna is set forth, backed up by tho highest medical authorities. Altogether, these editorial are ye openers. Every person who has been Influenced by the recentc rusad against patent medicines, In the mag azines, ouuht to read the Peruna edi torials. They are published In all the I adln newspapers of the I'tilted States. Tlu-y rlv tv Indisputable facts and arguments, the other silo of the ureat ipiesflnn 1m fun ?h" Amer ican public-Are proprietary imdl dns worthy or unworthy medicinal products?