THE NECflASXA IJiOEFEnCOiT MARCH i, im. n ii Th3 Kew Yoik Trust Since the editor's return he has been asked to give a plain descrip tion, one "that the ordinary voter can comprehend," of a New York trust, how they are founded and pro moted and the schemes that they use to rob the people. In reply the editor would say that there is but one plan used by them all. It is very simple and effective. If an Industrial plant is to be made Into a trust the first thing done is to mortgage it for all that it is, worth. Then bonds to that amount are is sued, bearing as high a rate of inter est as the profits of the plant can pay, which are secured by this first mort gage. Then preferred and common Btock is Issued to the full amount of the value qt the plant. That is, the scheme is to water the securities 100 per cent. Many of them have been watered 300 and 400 per cent Those owning the bonds have a first mort gage on all the property of the con cern. In the talk of Wall street, these bond3 are called "underlying se curities." - Interest Is paid first on these bonds. If any more is left after the interest is paid on the bonds, then the owners of the preferred stock get dividends. If there is anything left after that, it goes in dividends to the holders of common stock. In other words, Interest Is first paid on thi bonds,, next on the preferred stock and last upon the common stock. The promoters of these trusts al ways hold the "underlying securities," the public! is never allowed anj chance at them at all. ; Every dollar of pre ferred and common stock that le sold to the public Is sold with the design to swindle the purchaser in the end out of every dollar he parts with. The "underlying securities" covsr the entire value of the plant Mr, Car negie owns all the first mortgage bonds of the steel trust and Mr. Mor gan has sold his $100,000,000 or more pf preferred and common stock. Mor gan deliberately robbed the people to "whom he sold that stock out of every tiollar that they paid. Carnegie's bonds represent the whole value of the plant. Dividends upon the com mon stock have already ceased and they will soon cease upon the pie ferred stock. The four or five hun dred million dollars' worth of stock that Morgan and his partners sold to the public was worthless and those who sold it knew it was worthless when they took the people's money for it. The promoters of trusts have no principles and no politics. Their eoie aim is to get something for noth ing and keep out of the penitentiary. The latter has been a very easy mat ter under the republican administra tion, although there is plenty of law on the statute books to send every chip of them to tfrison. The head promoters and swindlers nave many assistants wJio are paid in fees, perquisites, political offices, privileges, contracts, legislation and sometimes in blocks of common and preferred stocks. Every trust in existence, with the exception or the Standard Oil, is formed on this plan and is run by exactly the same class of men. nin'lsYerhiPlirlbes The ministers are. always indignant when they are charged with receiving oriDes wnen tney accept half-fare tickets from the railroads. They al ways insist that the railroads do it out of respect for the riot h nnri that the ministers receive them just as -vucy uo omer contributions for their support. Whether the ministers are favorably affected toward the rail roads by the acceptance of such fav ors Or not. one thinsr Is rrtnin that the railroads grant them, not because mey nave me riglit to take that much from their stockholders and devote it io me support of 'religion, but be cause they believe that that policy will increase the income of the roads. If tt minister makes a nam mat afiVcts, or is likely to af feet, the Income of the roads hi half-fare privilege js speedily 'can tilled. This half-faro concession failed to Hone th Herbert S. IllgHow of Cincinnati. He Hssmuieu vigorously, the robberies umi uienniinauou of tbc rallioada cr.u tru- rosnd n, hfa halt-faro permit wa withdrawn. Th other minister of his denomination who Hlcnt on railroad extortions Mill ride u an me roa.i at lulf fare. The tn-!f prru'ent would hav th rorle Vnow that tb 'new woman ""i no winns? in mm guiM of viie !u.h over hit h the j-rrat modern nurnatra of Now York preside. She la here, .however, runre uvlnl nn nmo tMtmful thin all her prrd.ce nor. mi. I in in- tinivmiti at t!i ha. of culture tluh. working on rarity problem, church government The firip Leaves Thoassnds in its Path Weak, Nervous, Dyspeptic, Catarrh W recks. IS S n f THE GRIP1 LEAVES PATH WEAK, NERVOUS DYSPEPTIC. CATARRH WRECK From New York journal. 'During the recent Grip epi demic, claiming a million vic tims or more, the efficiency of Peruna in quickly relieving this malady and its after-effects has been the talk of the continent? LIKE A DEMON grip has crossed our country, leaving behind scores of physical wrecks. Victims of catarrh of the head, catarrh of the throat, catarrh of the lungs, catarrh of the stomach, catarrh of the kidneys, catarrh of the pelvic organs, are to be counted by hundreds of thou sands. Grip U epidemic catarrh, and sows the seed of chronic catarrh within the system. This is so true that few grip sufferers aro able to make a complete recovery until they hare used Peruna. Never in the history of medicine has a remedy received such unqualified and universal eulogies as Peruna. ; A New York Alderman's Experience. Hon. Joseph A. Tlinn, alderman Fifth District, writes from 101 Christopher street, New .York City, as follows: "When a pestilence overtakes our people we take precaution as a nation to preserve the citizens against the'dread disease. "La grippe has entered thousands of our homes this fall, and I noticed that the people who used Peruna were quick ly restored, while those, who depended on doctor's prescriptions, spent weeks in recovering; leaving them weak and emaciated. ' " I had a slight attack of la grippe and it once took Peruna, which drove the disease out of my system in a few days and did not hinder me from pursuing my daily work. "1 should like to see our Board Of nealth give it official recognition and have it ned generally among our poor sick people in Greater New York." Joseph A.Fllnn. D. L. Wallace, a charter member of the International Barber's Union, writes from 15 Western avenue, Minneapolis, Minn.: "Following a severe attack of la grippe I seemed to be affected badly all over. I sulTerod with a severe backache, indi gestion and numerous ills, so I could neither eat nor sleep, and I thought I would give up my5 work, which I could not afford to do. "One of my customers who was greatly helped by Peruna advised me to try it, and I procured a bottle the same day. I used it faithfully and felt a marked im provement. 'During the next two months I took five bottles, and then felt splen did. Now my head is clear, my nerves steady, I enjoy food, and rest well. Pe runa has been worth a dollar a dose to me." D. L. Wallace. Mr. O. H. Perry, Atchison, Kansas, writes: "Again, after repeated trials of your medicines, Peruna and Manalin, I give this as my expression of the wonderful results of your very valuable medicine in its effects in my case after repeated trials. . . "First, it, cured me of chronic bron cbitis1 of fifteen years' standing by using two bottles of Peruna in January, 1804, and no return of it. "After 1 was cured of bronchitis I had la grippe every winter for several win ters. But, through the use of Peruna, it got gradually weaker In its severity, until it dwindled down to a mere stupor for two or three days. Now the stupor does not troublo me any more''O. H. Perry. A Congressman's Experience. House of Representatives, Washington, D. C. Peruna Medicine (Jo., Columbus, Ohio. Gentlemen" I am more than satisfied with Peruna, and find it to be an excel lent remedy for the grip and catarrh. I have used it in my family and they all join me in recommending it as an excel lent remedy." r Very respectfully, George II. White. If you do not derive prompt and satis factory results from the use of Peruna, write at once to Dr. Hartman, giving a fall statement of your case and he will be pleased to give you his valuable ad vice gratis. . Address Dr. Hartman, President of The Hartman Sanitarium, Col um bug, Ohio. ' in prison reform and In many other new fields of activity aside from the prominent part Ehe takes in business. But nevertheless the "new woman" is here, although she never appeaYs in the "smart set." The type of women in that set is very old, running back to Cleopatra, down to the daughter of Herodias, Madam Popadour and Barbara Villiers. The "new woman" is an altogether new creation and docs not belong to that old, stale sort with which the world has been famil iar for six thousand years. All the advancement that sort of woman ha3 made in all that time is from Cleo patra's bargo to the modern, million dollar yacht. ; Deserted tha Ship Some mouths aso The Independent Informed its readers that Mrs. Moore Avcry and David (ioKlfeteln, two of the most prominent public hpeakers of the socialist p'uly in the "ast, had withdrawn from that organization. Mr. UoUIstHu now publishes a book entltkd "Sw-lallxni: The Nation of Fatherless Children" (I'nion News I.t&Kue, Boston). On pii: t he glvin his formal letter of withdrawal frcm the socialMt party, from whUh tl.o following extract I taken: "After the lapse of claht years of ftttlve work upon the soap-box, on t tie lecture platform, In debate and In tht prcs iu txha!f tif what I nmlrauiKl to be ch ia!lin; after clpht yoars of work a an oif.anii r, executive ofh' ct und vnnlidate of tcxUlbt pattU, alter eight years of study of the al leged scientific base of socialism, namely, Karl Marx's Capital,' now that 1 feel competent to exopund its doctrinal points, I have come to the point where I desire to terminate my connection "villi, the socialist move ment. . . . Car-iful study of the under lying causes of discord and disrup tion which are of constant occunence, not only within the socialist parties of the United States, but also iu ev ery country where socialism has taken up Its propaganda, leads me to the conviction that the attitude of nega tion to all that is fundamental in hu man affairs the denial of Gcd. the opposition to the state, the disrup tion of monogamic marriage docs not, nor can it ever lead to a coher ent political party with a constructive program." moomii iniiT Mere acknowledgment U hereby tutu!! ti-vtew to luiut? latti -of Dun Izard's "Moonblijiht," which, twelve ycaisi aso, sntod (bat I nod to have a bi run, but wa withdrawn from sal by toasoti of the failure of hU pub lishers, C. !. Wcbjitcr & Co. The uw edition, publbiunl by that immter craftsman. Albert lirandt, Trenton, N, J., needs i,o pralo atnoat; tho e wh) know hla work for "UranU iooKs are hrmcst books Iu both text tuuj worMuAtuhlp." Tho ihhv edition ronUlm an Iniro tluttion by .0'!i.i T, lwt, editor of the I'u'fHfi ITi'i.'fiKOnn Introc.ui-tirrt thul will Kh the real or fool fur thought many a day; and Dan Beard, lucky feljow, illustrates his own text as only Dan Beard can Jo it. Good as his drawings are and ihoie who read Mark Twain's "Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court" will know it is difficult to decide wherein he is the greater artist with the pen or pencil v Fact is, Beard knows how to paint pen pictures with the best of them, and then can, with a few delt touches of the pencil, draw anv initial letter, head-piece, tall piece, or illus tration to round it out. That's where he has a big advantage over the poor devil who can write, but not draw, cr can draw, but can't write. "Moonblight" js realiy a prophecy or was twelve years ago. Today its fulfillment Is practically complete. It Is an eye-opener on the question of monopoly, tb-aling especially with the anthracite coal problem. Cioth, 239 pp.. $1.25 net; postage 10o ad lltlonal. Write tho publisher. A multl-nullicnaire Inancml pirate may think that he can fool Goj by dealing out platitude to a Sunday Mhcol chins, but The Indcp n Irnt do"i not believe he can. headache" 'Si! x i