FEBRUARY 18, 1904. THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT days, 251; total enrollment - to date, 1,108, representing 43 states and ter ritories. Total receipts to date, 1260.96; total expenses paid, ,$189.42; bills yet unpaid, about $10. This will be the last report until after the St. Louis meeting, and until all enroll ment cards can be made out and dis tributed under the refiling by coun ties. CHARLES' Q. DE FRANCE, Assistant Secretary. Lincoln, Neb. v . ( -KENTUCKY. Editor. Independent: You have asked me for my opinion on the political situation and the status, of the peo ple's .party. ; I have never been in favor of any fusion with either of the old parties in national, state or county elections. When the people's party was 'fiist organized and nominated their presi dential ticket, the platform set forth a plain declaration of principles which were then deemed necessary that jus tice might be administered to a great majority of the people, and that greed, avarice and oppression should be checked.. The conditions which made it then necessary to organize the peo ple's party have continued to exist and , increase and will continue until all the wealth ani power of the country is gathered into the hands of a few (and very few) and of course the great multitude are as complete slaves as ever existed in any age or country. There is no effort (real, earnest ef- , fort) on the part oMhe leaders, bosses and legislators of either the demo- , tratic or republican party to check, ..change or jmod if y political eonaitious lor the benefit of the masses there never was and never will be. From my personal observation the majority ofmen of money or any po litical officeholder - and those who . draw a salary from corporations or for religious or educational .service, . are very silent on any subject - that would jeopardizetheir income or sal- ' ary. . , - '. , That makes them servile slaves -they are not freemen. " The great majority of both old po litical parties are blind to their own interest and are influenced by parly prejudice, and they draw their politi- . cal inspiration from the hired metro- politan pres3 and their party speakers. - This is the exact situation as I .see . it after years of faithful, diligent and ceaseless effort to induce that class of voters to stop and make an honost investigation of the political situa tion and then vote for their own in- - terest. " , v We' know they never have done it now, the question is, Will. they do it? and, if so, wIhmi? I do not believe . they ever will open their eyes to look for their own interest. The republican party leaders can take the "nigser" up by the . heels and scare the entire south into the democratic party. It seems' to nie that the race discussion of late brought on by the leaders cf ,the re publican party was for this purpose . 4 to aid the democrats) as fusion of democrats and populists proved of great benefit to the republicans in the western states. Z am for every plank in the Omaha platform and will never vote with either of the D. O. P.'s and will do all In my power to help the principles in county, state and nation. But I must say it looks like ' sweetness on the desert air." It will cost us some money and much effort to carry on the next pres idential campaign and we will fail of course. I prefer . the meeting at St Louis to decide how to nominate a candidate.' The referendum vote will suit me. This (Craves) county once cast 800 rotes, and there are a good lot of populist3 here yet. We can get a meeting of the true men at eny time we call for It. . - I. A. WESSON. M. D. Wingo, Ky Jull us A. Jordan, Oglen, Kaa.: "I DEWAKH OF OINTMENTS FOR CA TARRH THAT CONTAIN MER CURY as mercury will surely destroy the sense of smell and completely derange tho wholo system hen entering It through the mucous surfaces. Such articles should never bo uned except tin prescript lona from reputable phy sicians, aa the damage they will do Is tenfold to the pood you can poUly derive from them. Hall' Catarrh Cure, manufactured by r J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, O., contains no mercury, and I taken Internally, acting direct ly tipou the blood and mucous surface nf tho system. In buying Hall's Ca tarrh Cure bo sure you jet the genuine. 1'. U taken Internally, and roada In Toledo. O., by V, J. Cheney & Co. 3etlruootaU free. Sold by drur.$lU. price 73c per hot mYi Family Hill are the beat enclose enrollment for myself and you may place the name of James A. Jor dan on the roll. He was born in Vir ginia in 1823 and fc$0 years old past, and is a' farmer. - No more fusion for me." I have never made any claim for originality in the matter of enrolling the Old Guard of Populism. It is a composite, drawing features from a good many different sources The library card index feature is borrowed' from public libraries. I ap plied it to Nebraska politics after the campaign of 1001, by having all i he various big lists of names," collected in various campaigns, copied on cards prepared for that purpose and de signed as an id to future chairmen of the state committee. .The term '.'Old Guard" is very oid itself. But used in connection with the phrase, "those who have come all the way over the trail," for this, I am indebted to my brother editor, Mr. Tibbies. ' The "Old Guard Edition" of The In dependent last :all wa a conception of my own. We had had a Henry George Edition and one for Kail Ma"x. What could be more natural than one for the Old Guar! ? That edition gave Warner Sta'rr, of Allen, Neb., an idea. He proposed and effected an organi zation known as the "Old Guard ol Dixon County, Nebraska." The disorganized condition of the people's party in most states-r-and the fact of my being one of tho Denver ouference organization comroilteeT set me to thinking what might be done to bring about some semblance of order and organization. -1 had read some of Bro. Rtreeter's printed mat ter, and knew something about the dues-paying features of the socialist party. I knew how small is the num ber of populist papers. Hence, grew into shape the plans for the Old Guard of Populism. The constituent parts are all bonowed but the arrangement alone I3 all I claim any credit for if any credit there be. , The real value of the enrollment will be realized later on. My brother, Mr. Streeter, has given me the cold shoulder, after doing much good work 'n behalf of the enrollment, . because he says I 'lack "nerve" because I re fuse to pout because a good . many populists want a national convention instead of nominating by refeendum; But no matter how we nominate the standard-bearers, it Is 3?ident that in a majority- of states our candidates for presidential eiectors musi go on by petition. Petitions must be circu lated. Who wJH do the" work? Plain ly there are no better, more con scientious men than, those who nave enrolled as of the Old Guard o! Pop ulism. ; Our old guard friend. Judge Samuel W. Williams, writes me a letter whiclv so far as my present informa tion goes', leads me to believe he i3 the original "enroller." The enrollment sheets he sends have many features in common with our Old Guard of Pop ulism blanks. In passing, I would say ihat Judge Williams sends a 'dollar nearly every week to keep the Old Guard work going a fact that makes me more than ever prejudiced in his favor! lie says: "I am of the opinion that I made the first enrollment In the people's party; and in support of my claim I enclose you some of the original en rollment sheets filed with me in 1898. "I enrolled the S'econd Indiana dis trict as an experiment, thinking that there would be no fusion in 1900 and that I would attempt to enrol1 the en tire party in 1900. "In looking over my scrap-book I find a copy of an' official circular is sued by State Chairman Robinsou m 1902 which may be of Interes to you and I enclose it. "I think my enrollment was begun In 1S97. If there was any attempt at enrollment before that date I would lie pleased to read an account of it. "I enclose you $1 additlona1 contri bution to your expenso account. "Yours'' for populism." I am not certain as to ditea, but believe Bro. Weller did a similar work over lu Iowa a few years ;?o. 1 Franco. WH, wcii! Cncc? opi Get feusy Ufn 6CucS sad Cream are flpw. They were sensational "show horses' "live whirlwinds" at the Nebraska Star Fair, (lie had a snap.) lams had a whole barn full of prize winner there, lams won first on four-yesr-old Percherons in clans of thirty-two (an easy vie torv. . Also chsmniosshin sweenstakes Percberon stall on ever all. and manv rmore prizes. In fact all the principal prizes in Percberons, Belgians and Coachers. Then lams kept his great 51, ooo-pouod show pair and the best stallion in every class out of the Nebraska show yard, lams' best horses were at the Nebraska State Fair for exhibition and were sot shown for prizes. None of the special train of 100 stallions received August 23, 1903, were shown at Ne braska State Fair, and among these he bad the first and, second prize four-year-old Percherons at largest French horse show at Chartres, and many Percheron winners at leading ' boree-shows," as well as winners at leading "horse-shows" of BELOIUH and OliRflANY. lams is jusily entitled to the name SWEEPSTAKES STUD VISITORS and BTJYER8 throng: his Tarn at Nebraska State Fair and said: 'IJKLLO, TOM! I'M from Illinois.11 "I'm ELY from Missouri. Hay, IAMS HA.8THK BEST flORHIWUIOW I EVER PAW. Yes, see those fonr 2,000-poiwd two -ycsr-olds. IAM8 18 A HOT AWVBKT1HKR, but he has horses BETTER THAN HE ADVERTISES: nicer than pictures." "I1KIJ). MR. I'M FROM IOWA." "I'M Z.KKE, from Ohio. Say, this is the BEST STRING Of STALLIONS I EVER PAW; ibej are sure ptaehea and cream. 8oe those six 2,200-pound threw year olds all alike, too. They are ALL-WOOL ANI) A YARD WIDE. Xeke, ttaoy are wire THE WlDE-AS-A-WAtiON 60RT." "Say, MOTHER, lookl This is IAMS' GREAT SHOW OFUORgES. His horses are ail black and Ma;, ton fellows; none on the grounds to compare with Ml. He al ways has the BEST." "Well, fcaroantuy, here la IAMB' SHOW HERD. EVERYBODY wan U to see bis horses. We came from CalitoruJa to see IAMS 6,100-I'OUND I'AIU OK STALLIONH. THAT'S THEM; better tlian tho pictures. They are sure the greatest pair in the U. H. Yes, and WORTH GOING 2,0CO MILES to see." "Hello, Louie, here Is 1AMH' 2,400-POUND SWEEP STAKES PERCHERON stallion OVER ALL. He is a 'HUMMER.' " "Bay, 0OC. ' I don't won der at HIH COMPETITORS wanting this horse BARKED out of show rins;. He Is a 8URB WIN NER anywhere. IAMS always has GOOD ONES and has them in shape," "Hello. Bob. Bee those Illinois men buying that 2,'X)-pound three-year-old, a 'TOI'-NOTCIIKK," at tt,v0 MUCH BETTER than twenty of my neltbbors rave 14,000 for." "Kl ty, see those line COACUKRfl OF LAMS'." "Georrie, dear, they are lo?ely; they can look into the seoond-story window. They step high and fast real, live WHIRLWINDS.' " "Yes, Kitty, IAMS HAS MORE REGISTERED I) RAIT and COACH STALLIONS than ANY ONE man la the U. 8., and all good ones." "Geor gie, dear, you must buy your next stallion ot IAMS. Ills horses ar much better (ban the one you paid those Ohio men S4.100 for, and IAMS ONLY ASKS H.OOQ AND fl,600 FOE 'TOFFEES.' " IAMS has on hand . 147 Black Percherons, Belgians and Cpachers 147 P00 per "cent blacks; SO percent ton horses. IAMS speaks the languages. BUYS DTRKCT from breeders, pays NO BUYERS, SALESMEN or INTERPRETERS. Him no THREE to TEN KfcB a partners to share protits wiin. uis twj'.w i i-twu imhs Buu;niruL Duomfciouiura ui" a safe man to do business with. lams guarantees to sell you a better stallion at 11,000 said fl,4O0 than are being sold to stock companies lor $2y 0 to 14.000 by slick salesmen, or par your iare and 826 PER DAY FOR TROUBLE to see them, YOU THE JUDGE. IAMS PAYS UOHRK'8 frtr,ht and buyer's fare, gives 60 per cent breeding guarantee, Write for eye OPENKK and CATAXOGUKt Eeterences: 8t. Paul State Bank and First State Bank. A HONKFK IN IlKrORM. lMltnr Ind ti'lt'iit: 1 havo hvrn a voter for tho party sln e Its fonr.fttlon ftnd'n'forrmT lne. 7C. I appointed tho flnst uhm"Ui& held tn Krath county at llarjM r'it Mi l on llrwn'a trok, at which tT.-ol.ttlonjt upon the niouey nutation were adopted. 1 I!. OilloHe, J. T. Morris and iny'lf were ap pointed aa committee to draft reaoiu tions In harmony with the wtahra of the ttoly. A well a I rememUr, (he retolutlon only rmtodled tin money queatloa; perhaps others, tut the money tyieatlon was Che main one. Those revolutions Were in . sub stance the sane the party contests M nn 1r mm AH1 St. Paul, Nobracka. .i-t.-if ' " n m ' Qi-- imnY-ty-iT-'' ff;-: ' 111 i m imii inir -ri"-niir tffiri h ! T"'' " , ? -mm a A Superb Dairy Country t- TMhArdwoodttmlMrentiatry Irnvtrvtt hylho "Hntt" lAntUi WlwoHUhi and Mtchtpsn ! nrkmwtMlKnl toy tmrtaa I b hnat rtnlrjr ri-glon In ihn Ifnltml HtalM. Tho tnnd Is gently rolling, th mtl tm m (Mi hmm with nctnf nulimril, wstaror hji arpcsnii aiMk - Ihe4 ill piira wnlcr. (Irani, vefotaMr an4 KrtUKm grow wunderlull. A raS atevar r'toniry. Choir Inni) ran ha Imnf Ma Mf mjrnwnUu from IK.rtMo iiznunn mil . Ak (or "Openlitpi for Boar Puna." Tor lllmiralnl luMm.Xti liUrm a 'mt- WPn '14 D. WCA WW W CASSCSAY, HiNsr.ireus, huh. n m "W $25 To The Pacific Ooost i Dally March ist to April 3oth 1904, Lincoln to Tortland, Tacoma.Seattle, San Francisjco.Los Angelea and San Diego $25.00 Spokane, Ellinburg and Wana&hee $22.50. Salt Lake, Butte and Helena $20.00. Hillings $15.00. City Ticket Of flea Burlington Dspet Cor. 10th and O Streets Telephone No. 235. 7th St., bet. P and Q Tel. Burlington 1200 for now. This was heforo tho conven tion at Omaha. It aroused the demo crats to surh an extent that we weio almost compelled to iiold a meeting in Ktephenvllie. We appointed one. The dtnuxraU ere then In forte when lh peoph wert called together. I found the two member of my com mitten bad deserted mo and 1 hud to defend th rvHoltttlnnn alone &:;aliut the lamented Jedi;e T. J. Nupent. and cither able lawyers who tried hard to demolish n to ahe, root and bran h, and scatter them to the winds of ob it Ion. After they Rot through, Jtulire King privately asked m If I would Rive them a talk. I, never had road a a talk on polltloa at a very public place, but I thotiRht It would not do t lv up and die outright Just bevauao 1 was antagonized by overwhelming talent. 1 nald. "Yea, "Jr." I bdlevo I had Home of tho fellrp of Dewey at tho bjtltlo of Manila. Ho gave orders to all non-eombatar.ts to "clear tho way;" one 'orHun ship was a llllto tardy; he sent word to him that If he wanted war with Untie Sam bo could hav It In live minutes. 1 arane and pave 'them thfl best I had. Year after Judg Nugent told me and others that my llttlfl talk con verted him to populism, lie waa a strong, rood man. I'eace to hi ashes. From that time tho party grew until wo brousht It to tho front. 1 havo never doubted fot a moment in tho years that havo p:tt that tho prln clples of our party would finally pre 'vail. They trust previH, they will prevail; but, alw, I am old aud fen-