OUT' ft Cf A Mi nil n!i hit vy Vol. XV. LINCOLN NEB., DECEMBER 21, 1903. . No. 31. ome Pertinent Suggestions. MASSACHUSETTS. Editor Independent: It was Josh Billings who gave us a bit of sage advise, "Never prophesy unless you know." Prophecy is either intuitive or it is a calculation based upon the be lief that certain causes operating in the present will in the future produce certain results. '. A political party at any time Is but the expression of political sentiment that already exists. A political senti ment can readily create leaders who have, a following; or leaders can cre ate themselves without a political fol lowing if they so desire. Why do we blame our leaders for the result in St. Louis, in 189G? Were they leaders or were ihey followers? We, who loved the people's party, as we never again will a political love, did we deliver it for sacrifice or did .the wave of public sentiment, vibrated by the great mag netic force, sweep everything before it as it swept us into our glorious and never to be forgotten conventions of earlier years? Why do we chafe at t results if we have the testimony of our conscience that we did our duty bo far as we could understand it? And that is the key note of this hour; let each one do his duty never mind re sults that are with a higher power. Twelve years ago the people's party had a monopoly. Reform was in thick layers; and there was no po litical party to voice the sentiment until the people's party came into ex istence. We educated the people so well that they shook both the old party conventions, and took the demo cratic machine away from its capital istic leadership and set up business with a portion of our stock in trade. That took a number of our customers who were using our brand of goods. Now there are indications that this same old democratic machine has for gotten the bad case of fever and ague which afflicted it previous to 1890 and Is about to offer a Gorman brand of nigger-in-the-wcodpile goods a3 a substitute for our genuine and only reliable brand of populism for home consumption made under fair condi tions. Our other competitors are also in trouble; Mr. Roosevelt was admitted to be a silent partner very silent and the irony of fate has made him IT. Please spell "it" with a big "I." Anyone who approaches him must do S3 in the spirit of "I am as nothing in thy sight; do with me as thou wilt." Fancy Mark Hanna and some other re publicans doing it! Therefore the re publican quarrels; the outer circle catches only the reflections; while the inner circle shudders at what may happen next. Roosevelt's star brooks no division in leadership. The success of the people's party, numbered in votes, has been depen dent upon what the old parties aid or did not do, and not upon what our leaders have done. The duty of pop ulists is to preach the gospel of pop ulism wherever they may be. Pop ulism will come again. Thereforo let us who are numbered in the Old fJuard make the old home attractive; just let It be known that the people's party, dealing only In honest and re liable political offerings, tan bo found In Its old location, where It will be pleased to welcome Its old customers and all others who want full political value for their political patronage. Mr. Editor, once more let 113 gather In St. IxmiIs, February 22, llMil, to re new "auld acquaintance," to tlng tho old Konga, to pause for a moment wh'Ie wc recall the nanus of a host of go nial, companionable, whole-souled 11. en , who thought that the sun of re form, which shone so brightly when our party was formal, vionlj mum pass to the ml 1-hoaven; but doomed to c!is appointment they fought th fight, kept th faith and pas.ed to tho gt u nine reward whl h Uo not depend oa tho succr of a political paitytho Itu!ri!a uf duty doru i v,:nnx lmow.v. Lrotktou, Mvs3, I .. mm KKNTTCKY. Kdltor Independent: It 1 4 yt too early to forecast the future " Papa says there won't be any Santa Claus this year." (There will be no visit from Santa Claus to the homes of the 1,250,000 recently discharged wage workers, and very small gifts, if any, to 475,000, whose wages have been reduced from 17 to per cent.) with any degree of certainty as re gards the actions of the republican and democratic parties. Congress is now in regular session, and ques tions of national importance will be up for consideration. The Cuban question, the Panama question, the isthmian canal question, the Insular question, the currency, question and the tariff question will all be up for discussion at an early date. It re mains to be seen what disposition the republican party ,will make of them. Something is liable' to take place that will change the sentiment of the people, and a reaction take place against President Roosevelt, that will place him "on1 the shelf for all time to come. In fact, it begins to look now like he Is becoming entirely too strenuous for some of the bosses. If Senator Hanna could be prevailed on to accept the nomination, the leaders, hangers-on and grafters would desert Roosevelt at once and line up under the banner of Hanna. While the question of organized la bor will not be up for discussion In congress, It is a question that will have to be dealt with by the political parties. It is a foregone conclusion that the republican convention will take advance ground In favor of or ganized labor and make a bid for that voto. Their past record Is against them, and this will mean nothing but to catch tho unwary and suckers. No thinking labor man could for a mo ment believe they were sincere In any promise alons that line. Hut with Roosevelt the nominee and a whole some ,,(ik in the platform, a great ri 1 Jcrg could bo easily hood- It U not so hard to outline the pol icy of the democrats. The solid south will support any man or any platform. The race problem Is of more Importance to the routh than any othr r question. Consequently, the wants and demands of the south will Iw entire Ignored. Th platform will hold out every Inducement to organ ized wealth, and nothing to organised I.i1wr. Th reactionary democrats will control th contention and noml note Gorman cr soroo emu vkhr.ru ho. will nam. They will get a count-native central western nun to a.cept the plate on tho tall of th ticket. Then witha largs carupalin fund! they will try and sweep the country as they did in 1S92. Of course, a large number of west ern democrats will bolt. But west ern democracy has never counted much in the electoral college. The idea prevails with the reactionary democrats that with this disturbing element out of the party, they will be relieved of an incubus. Strenuous measures will be used if necessary to force this element out of the party; believing that the corporations of the central- west, and capitalists of the east will rally to their support as they did in 1892, when the .western demo crats supported Weaver and Fields. Organized wealth can have no confi dence in the party as long as they believe there is a probability of its be ing dominated by western leaders. They conclude that for every demo crat lost to the party in the west they will join two republicans in the east and central west. With the solid south and New York, they can buy New Jersey, Connecticut, Rhode Island and Delaware. Should they lose any of these states they hope to make the 1038 good by carrying Indiana and possibly Illinois. Now, if these predictions come true, there Is no place for the bolters to go but to the people's party; pro vided, the party has an organization sufficiently strong to offer them In ducements. . There Is another Important Idea that should not be lost sight of. If the democrats should bo successful under tho leadership of Gorman or noma other reactionary democrat, it will bo regarded as a blow to the strenuous policies of Roosevelt, and within tho next few years there will be a spilt In the republican party. With conservative actions on the part of the people's party they can profit by thU division as they will be ben efited by ih iltsauYitlon r tho demo crat lo camp. Uy all memm th pop!n' party or iianUatlon should io Kept In lone tthcre it can t Th party has al ri ady iloim n yrrat work, arul there U ft greater fur It In the future III prlru lplis am Jat, and will tooner or later b crj!allUc. Into law. The peopi might not next year ruh Into It In Rrrat numbers. Hut the tun Hli soou com j whea they will rally; What a Number of Populists Think Ought to be Done under Its banner antt strike for man against money. The hope of a restitu tion of our government, to what our fathers intended, is in a new party. Patience, time and labor will work wonders. We 'should all remember that justice travels with a leaden heel; but when it strikes it is with an Iron arm. R. C. CRENSHAW. Hopkinsville, Ky., R. F. D. 4. TEXAS. ' You ask me what of the nlghf and what are the signs of promise? Will the people's party rally again and come forth full orbed for the battle of 1904? Since the great blunder of 189G, the first sign of the dawn of a better day was the Denver confer ence. The people are beginning to be lieve that the men who composed that conference were In earnest and all eyes are now turned to the meeting of the national committees on tho 22d of February., ; If that meeting shall be well attend ed and if all of us shall stand to gether for a straight ticket, on a plat form embracing the fundamental prin ciples of populism as set forth in the old Omaha platform of 1892, with di rect legislation added, then again in every nook and corner of this great country you will see the fires of pop ulism blazing. Since the Denver conference I have been nearly all over Texas and talKed with hundreds of men and all tell me that there is no hope of reform leg islation at the hands of either old party; nor do they believe that there is any hope from the vagaries of so cialism. The consensus of opinion everywhere is that the only hope ol the country Is in the principles oi populism, and around that banner the boys of 1892 will rally again and thou sands of free silver democrats will be added to their ranks. The indifference manifested now by the people everywhere Is only the calm before the storm. The demo cratic party is today camping on the same ground occupied by the republi can in 1900, and in their next na tional convention the Cleveland ele-, ment of the party will control and a man in full sympathy with Wall street and the great corporations will be named for the head of their ticket. When this occurs, and no thinking man 'doubts it, then the break from the ranks of the two old plutocratic parties will begin and true, unadul terated populism can furnish them a political home; - and my judgment Is we should now stand firm, throw our banners to the breeze, secure a full attendance of the members of both committees at St. Louis, as well as leading populists from all parts of the country. Yea, I presume I may be called one of the Old Guard. I abandoned the democratic party In 1S72 when Hor ace Greeley waa their candidate. Was a greenbackcr, ' a union labor man, and a populist; and up to this good day have never voted an old party ticket since. Long live The Indcpen-, dent and Its editors. It and the" Watchman of Texas form a strong team. J. M. MALLETT, Member National Committee. Cleburne, Tex. PENNSYLVANIA. Editor Independent: Yours of re cent date, request !ne mv ooinlon rel ative to the people's party, has been received and considered. FirstAs to the future, I believe the two old parties will nomlnata candidates from the plutocratic class, who will favor trusts and banks. SecondThe ponulUts ran lm acaln organized for battlo. If w get proper loaders. I reroicn! v. V. Allen as a KtHvj person to plate on such a ticket for president. Wi llanw of Maass. chusttta would make a goc4 running male for Mr. Alien. Allen la an c union soldier and that would Lola htm In hi rare. Third -I look for a rallv and an other race by tho p'.plu' party, an J wr iic I say Allen for ure dent. I think llrysn might accept the pt;u lourth-Wo shuuld have a graaJ