NOVEMBER 12, 1903. .THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT SORROWFUL KEW YORK POST The Independent Is sometimes criti cised for its vigorous language, the most of such protests coming from the New England states, and New York. During the campaign atten tion was called to the strenuous lan guage used in the Boston and Spring field, Mass., papers. Now here comes the New York Post, that exemplar in elegant writing, and remarks concern ing the defeat of Low: "Hen was stirred up from beneath last night, in ' the worst quarters of this city, to wel come the Tammany victory. As much as that we begin by admitting." That is as much more "strenuous" than anything that a pop editor ever wrote concerning a defeat in Nebras ka, as the editor of the Post is sup posed to be more "cultured" than the shirt-sleeved pencil-pushers who edit pop papers and report political speeches delivered in sod school houses. The editor of the Post was exceed ing sorrowful and like the men of his class turned to his library to hunt for consolation. At last he found this: "What! know ye not the gains of Crime Are dust and dross?" It was simply human for the editor of tfte Post to fly to the poets for con solation. Usually the plutocratic edi tor finds little there to help him, while to the populist editors, the poets contain the stirring songs that fill their souls with hope and courage. After a defeat, the populist editor us ually quotes this stanza: "Truth forever on the scaffold, Wrong forever on the throne; But that scaffold sways the future And behind the dim unknown Standeth God within the shadow Keeping watch upon His own." After a paragraph or two telling them that the "next campaign is now on," he winds up with the following lines-: j "Truth crushed to ' earth will rise i again, Th' eternal weight of years are hers; While Error, wounded, writhes in pain And die among her worshipers." After that he feels all right, sit3 down to his desk and "goes for" the trusts, the tariff grafters, railroad ex tortionists, the money power and the whole gang of plutocrats with more vigor than ever. He tells them that "the old guards die, but never sur render." The Independent commends the courage of the populist editor to the attention of the sorrowful man wto edits the New York Post. KCONOMIO GKNKKALIZATIONS The assertion often made by a cer tain school of political economists that the amount of land cannot be in creased or diminished is very far from correct when "geological time" is con sidered. Even within historic times we know thatvmany famous .cities which were once seaports are now far inland. The city of Adrla, in north ern Italy, which was at the beginning of the Christian era so famous a sea port that it gayo its name to the Adriatic Sea, Is now sixteen miles in land the Po and the Adige having exleodol their deltas (hat distance elaco the city became famous. Paolo, on the Pei-Ilo, in China, was on the shore of the Yellow Sea 200 B. C. it 1 now forty miles Inland. As late as MO A. I)., the sea was eighteen rnikf nearer Tientsin than it la now. The Euphrates Lai Tigris have filled up tho had of the Persian gulf with their sediment until Ur of the Chal dreii, the fortaer residence of Abra ham, U now ,ifnty or eighty miles Inland. Tha delta of the Mississippi id more than 200 miles long, and, on the average, titty mtU's wkb com ing 12,000 square miles; walla the Ccpmlte of the river are pushing It out into the Gulf of Mfsleo one mile farther every elxtetn year, All thin koni to-enow that mn thfwtM be very careful a tout making tcnrrellutlons. Too many modern philosophers are in the habit of mar shalling a few facts and then making a generalization which covers every thing. That is the fault with the rea soning of Karl Marx, and many other writers upon sociology and political economy. They make a Procustean bed and cut everything off, or stretch it out to fit it. While we may claim that some . truths eternal truths have been discovered, let us beware of claiming that no new truths will ,be discovered that may give a new mean ing to the old ones. WHAT SCnWAB DID A reader of Tbe Independent says that he "does not fully understand what Schwab was actually guilty of in connection with the shipbuilding trust and wants it made plainer. Schwabx and Morgan's transactions may be summarized as follows: Schwab bought the steel plant for .$ 7,000,000 Schwab sold the plant to . the shipyard trust for: Bonds .110,000,000 Preferred stock . 10,000,000 ,. 10,000,000. Common stock , 30,000,000 First paper profit..... .$23,000,000 Schwab pocketed the bonds. $10,000,000 Schwab sold 75,000 shares preferred 1 stock at 65. . . .$ 4,875,000 Schwab sold 75,000 shares common stock at 25 1,875,000 Schwab's cash profit.... $ 6,750,000 And he still held the bonds, giving him a total profit on the deal, in cash and bonds, of 9,750,000 Mr. Morgan's share was worth one quarter of Schwab's and after the two bad" secured this enormous profit they seemed to have set. out systematically to wreck the shipbuilding trust, and succeeded very effectually. "That is the sort of work that the trust magnates have been engaged in for the last three years. The facts in thi3 case were only obtained because the trust got' into the courts, but the facts that have leaked out concern ing the other trusts are of the same nature. That is the gang of scoun drels that is ruling the United States the gang that seems to be after President Roosevelt, and who are plan ning to elect a gold democrat-in his place. Roosevelt's great, and in their eyes unpardonable, crime was order ing a suit brought against the North ern Securities company. There seems to be some millions of men in these United States who prefer to have the government run by swindlers and scoundrels like Schwab and Morgan. The utter and complete ignorance of the common people of New York con cerning all things connected with money, banking, and finance in gen eral, is shown by the way they will invest in shipbuilding trusts, asphalt trusts and Miller syndicates. The peo ple of Chicago will "take a flyer" on religion, as the Dowle craze shows, but no one 'could get them in on a Miller syndicate. AFTER &KNATOK DIETRICH When the republican legislature, af ter months of wrangling, chose the celebrated heavenly twins to repre sent this commonwealth In the United States senate, The Independent In formed its readers what manner of men they were. It did bo only In gen eral terms, although It knew their characters for many preceding years. During the campaign that Dietrich mtulo whn he went the round of the saloons all over the tato mailing hU cob bratotl polltlml Kpoech: "Walk up, gentlemen, ami takd something on me," The Independent faithfully re ported it. The editor of Tho Indepen dent personally heard that p;ech de livered In the a!oni of the city of Lincoln and Hi corrmponde nts re ported It ji being delivered verbatim In many part of tho tai. 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The sec ond charge is said to be that Senator Dietrich secured the" removal of i the postoffice into his own building at an exorbitant rental, and that he did this personally by direct negotiations with the department officials at Washing ton, concealing the fact that the building into which the postofilce was to be removed was his own property. WHO GOT IT? A correspondent, writing on the car toon which appeared in The Indepen dent showing the farm in the spring time, says: "If this is the John Samuels farm, the railroads and trusts got the first half and the mortgage will probably get the balance, with all tbe accumu lated Interest at or before his (Sam uels') death, probably before. A ?12, 000 salaried jndgo could have paid for it in six months. This is designated as "brains." It the farm had been lo cated in New York or Pennsylvania it would have depreciated 50 per cent in value, so Mr. Samuels would now have Just what ho started with. Thia, he designates as prosperity for the Amer ican, farmer! It Is only a Blight differ ence or discrimination in time, six months or sixty years." The sugar trust h Billing mar at Missouri rlvr points at 73 points be low tho quoted prl-o in San I'nm-1 Cisco, where It i manufactured. That it ficts! r'batrn on the railroads la be yond question. That, however, li what the peopla r m to want Itebaloa and trusts are what they vote fur, Th Independent does not brieve that It is wlr.o for the labor vnlona to undertake to c.-laMUh the ;nU of the "tlottt'd ehnp." that M, to deny to the employer the right to employ any on but a member of a labor uahjn. Such an effort will fail because it Is based, on wrong principles. It !s an attempt to establish a cast system. .Under It fi. union man will be taught to look upon a non-union laborer just as the high cast Hindoo looks upon the low casts. A union man, under this teach ing, refuses to work along side of a non-union man, to live in the same house with him, to eat with him or in. any waj come . in contact with him. That is not democracy, not the broth erhood of man, but Brahminism. The better way is not to try to use "force but reason. Convince the non-unionist that It will.be better for him to join tno union. The attempt at "force" will fail. A minority never yet suc ceeded in the attempt to use force against the majority. . The description of the "Indian war" out in Wyoming given in. this paper iast week proved to be correct. Indian Agent Brcnnan at Newcastle, Wyo., has informed the commissioner of Indian affairs that the reports of the Indian trouble were exaggerated. He says seven Indians were killed and that the fight was precipitated by white men. All the demands of the Chartists the movement of the middle class peo ple in England In the third decade of the last century have been incorpor ated in the constitution of Australia with the exception of annual parlia ments. They were long since adopted In Great Britain. " But the Chartist movement suffered -more - persecution and greater disasters than the popul ist party ever did in this country, be fore the Chartist principles were ac cepted and enacted Into law. The Chartltts foufcht on until they con quered and so will the populists of the United State. A comic writer nukea a tramp ayr "As It Iss now, I goes alonj; pvaeeable, takin' only what folks w&ntu to give me, 'etld o statulin 'eta up an' tak in' It away from them like the trtigta." That tramp m evidently , not an economist or he would have known that the trusts g't their millions Juist In th rutno way that tho tramp get his ruppllfii. They don't ft and any tody up and taK their product! from the in. Tho jw-ople tstrnply voto to r.ive their farnlnf: to th trunu. Wha can bUme the trust for taking all thai It offered uudfcr such circuavBtanci1!!